PIC18LF442-I/P
PIC18LF442-I/P - 8-Bit 40MHz 16KB Flash MCU 40-PDIP | Microchip
The Microchip Technology PIC18LF442-I/P is a high-performance 8-bit CMOS Flash-based microcontroller built on the PIC18 architecture, delivering 10 MIPS at 40 MHz with 16 KB of program memory, 768 bytes of RAM, and 256 bytes of EEPROM in a 40-pin PDIP (DIP-40) through-hole package. The PIC18LF442-I/P integrates 34 digital I/O lines, a 10-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter with multiple input channels, capture/compare/PWM modules, and standard serial peripherals, addressing the needs of cost-sensitive industrial and consumer embedded designs.
A PIC18 microcontroller is part of Microchip's enhanced 8-bit MCU family that uses a modified Harvard architecture with separate program and data buses plus a 16-bit instruction word. PIC18 microcontrollers are positioned in Microchip's portfolio between the legacy PIC16 baseline family and the PIC24/dsPIC 16-bit families, and are widely adopted in motor control, sensing, low-power IoT edge nodes, and human-machine interface applications due to their deterministic interrupt latency, mature MPLAB XC8 toolchain support, and broad ecosystem of libraries.
Key features of the PIC18LF442-I/P include 40 MHz maximum clock speed (10 MIPS), 16 KB on-chip Flash program memory, 768 bytes SRAM, 256 bytes EEPROM, 34 I/O pins, three 16-bit timers, a 10-bit multi-channel ADC, USART, MSSP (SPI/I2C), and a 4x PLL. The 'LF' designator denotes the wide-voltage (2.0V-5.5V) variant suited to battery-powered systems; the 'I/P' suffix specifies the industrial temperature range (-40C to +85C) and PDIP-40 package. Internal RC oscillator, brown-out reset, and low-voltage detect simplify BOM cost.
The device uses a RISC instruction set with 77 single-word instructions, a hardware multiplier, and a 16-bit wide instruction bus for fast execution. Its 8-bit data path and accumulator-based register model support direct C compilation via MPLAB XC8 while preserving PIC legacy assembly code portability. The integrated 10-bit ADC delivers up to 8 channels, supporting up to ~20 kSPS for sensor signal acquisition in industrial control loops.
Typical applications include industrial automation controllers, HVAC sensor interface boards, low-cost consumer appliances, motor driver peripherals (small BLDC/PMSM), automotive body electronics (non-safety), and educational development boards. Designers choose this MCU when they need 8-bit simplicity, mature tooling, and a wide operating voltage range.
When designing with the PIC18LF442-I/P, ensure the configured clock source (HS, XT, internal RC) matches Fosc vs. VDD per the datasheet electrical specifications. Always enable the watchdog timer for industrial deployments, and reserve at least one timer for FreeRTOS/PIC18 SysTick-equivalent scheduling if real-time control is required.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in same-package alternatives, and practical design notes not consolidated in the manufacturer datasheet alone, helping engineers shorten PIC18 BOM selection and qualification time.
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