PIC24FJ256GB610-E/PT
PIC24FJ256GB610-E/PT - 16-bit 32MHz 256KB Flash USB MCU | Microchip
The Microchip Technology PIC24FJ256GB610-E/PT is a 16-bit PIC24F microcontroller with 256 KB Flash, 32 KB RAM, USB 2.0 OTG, and 85 I/O pins operating at 32 MHz, housed in a 100-pin TQFP (12x12 mm) package. It combines the eXtreme Low Power (XLP) technology with dual-partition Flash supporting Live Update, Error Correction Code (ECC), and a full-speed USB 2.0 On-The-Go controller for embedded designs requiring wired connectivity and field-upgradeable firmware.
A microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer that integrates a CPU core, program and data memory, peripherals (timers, ADCs, communication controllers, GPIO), and sometimes connectivity interfaces like USB or CAN. The PIC24F family sits in Microchip's 16-bit tier, balancing cost, deterministic performance, and low power consumption for consumer, industrial, and automotive edge-node designs. Within the system hierarchy: microcontroller -> 16-bit MCU -> embedded processor -> semiconductor IC -> integrated circuit. The 'F' suffix denotes Flash-based program memory; 'J' designates the 3.3 V eXtreme Low Power family.
Key features include 256 KB (85.5K x 24) Flash with ECC and dual partition support, 32 KB RAM, hardware crypto engine (AES, DES, MD5, SHA-1/2), 32 MHz operation with 16 MIPS throughput, CTMU for up to 64 touch buttons, and 85 remappable I/O via Peripheral Pin Select (PPS). AEC-Q100 qualification, an automotive-grade temperature range of -40C to +125C, and 2.0 V to 3.6 V single-supply operation round out its envelope.
Architecturally, the PIC24FJ256GB610 uses a 16-bit modified Harvard core with separate program and data buses, JTAG/programming/debug (Trace SWD/ICSP), and integrated analog (10/12-bit ADC), digital (timers, capture, PWM), and connectivity (USB OTG, SPI, I2C, UART) peripherals. PPS allows most digital I/O to be remapped to alternate pins, simplifying PCB routing in dense designs.
Typical applications include USB-enabled embedded nodes (human-interface devices, mass-storage bridges), low-power sensor hubs with touch input, automotive body and HMI controllers, industrial HMI panels, and edge IoT devices requiring firmware-over-the-air updates via the dual-partition Live Update Flash.
When designing, allocate separate decoupling caps on VDD/VSS pairs, route the 48 MHz USB clock trace with 90-ohm controlled impedance, and use the PPS registers carefully - assigning conflicting peripherals to the same pin is a common lockup cause. Verify the programming/debug pin mapping before committing the layout.
This page synthesizes verified distributor pricing, drop-in same-package alternatives, AEC-Q100 qualifications, and practical design notes not consolidated on any single manufacturer or distributor product page.
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