PIC18F85K22T-I/PTRSL
PIC18F85K22T-I/PTRSL - 8-bit 32KB Flash MCU, 80-pin TQFP | Microchip
The Microchip Technology PIC18F85K22T-I/PTRSL is an 8-bit RISC microcontroller from the PIC18 family, featuring 32KB of Flash program memory, 2KB of RAM, and 1KB of EEPROM in an 80-pin TQFP surface-mount package supplied on tape and reel. It operates from 1.8V to 5.5V with a maximum clock speed of 64 MHz (instruction throughput up to 16 MIPS), integrating nanoWatt XLP technology for power-constrained designs, a 12-bit A/D converter with up to 24 channels, and a Charge Time Measurement Unit (CTMU) for capacitive touch sensing. The part is also offered in the same 80-pin TQFP pinout as the rest of the PIC18F87K22 family (65K22, 66K22, 67K22, 86K22, 87K22), enabling PCB reuse and upward migration to higher memory variants without board rework.
An 8-bit microcontroller (MCU) is a compact, single-chip computer that combines a CPU, non-volatile program memory, volatile data memory, peripherals, and I/O in a single IC. PIC18 microcontrollers extend Microchip's baseline 8-bit PIC16 architecture with a 16-bit instruction word, 31-level hardware stack, linear memory addressing, and C-optimized instruction set, making them well suited for embedded control, sensor interfacing, and low-power IoT applications.
Key features include 70 general-purpose I/O pins, three 16-bit timers, four 8-bit timers, two CCP modules, three enhanced CCP (ECCP) modules for motor-control PWM, two MSSP ports for SPI/I2C, two EUSART modules for LIN/IrDA/RS-232, a 12-bit ADC with auto-acquisition, a 5-bit DAC, hardware multiplier, and CTMU for capacitive touch. With XLP, quiescent current drops to roughly 20 nA in sleep mode, supporting battery-powered products with multi-year lifetimes.
The PIC18F85K22 is implemented on Microchip's enhanced FLASH process and uses a Harvard bus with separate program and data paths. The 12-bit ADC includes auto-conversion and self-calibration, simplifying firmware. The CTMU converts a capacitance into a timing measurement, allowing capacitive buttons, sliders, and proximity sensors without external components.
Typical applications include industrial control panels, capacitive touch keypads, battery-powered sensor nodes, HVAC thermostats, and automotive body modules. The wide 1.8V-5.5V supply range and XLP low-power modes make it appropriate for portable instrumentation and remote monitoring. The part is also widely used in white goods and consumer appliances that need USB-free, robust, multi-channel analog and PWM I/O.
When designing with the PIC18F85K22T-I/PTRSL, ensure the Vcap pin has a 1uF-10uF decoupling capacitor, leave the 80-pin TQFP thermal pad floating or connected to ground per application note AN1079, and use MPLAB X IDE with the XC8 compiler for C development. Programming/debugging is performed through ICSP (2-wire or 4-wire) or via the ICD/PICkit tool family.
This page consolidates pricing, drop-in alternatives, and engineering notes beyond the manufacturer datasheet, helping procurement and design teams make faster, more informed decisions.
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