PIC16F877AT-I/ML
PIC16F877AT-I/ML - 20MHz 8-Bit MCU 14KB Flash | Microchip
Microchip Technology PIC16F877AT-I/ML is an 8-bit PIC16 microcontroller with a 20 MHz maximum operating frequency, 14 KB of flash program memory organized as 8K × 14 words, 368 bytes of RAM, and 33 I/O pins. The device is supplied in a 44-QFN surface-mount package measuring 8 mm × 8 mm, with the -I industrial-temperature and -T enhanced-flash identifiers incorporated in the orderable MPN.
An 8-bit microcontroller is a programmable semiconductor containing a processor core, nonvolatile program memory, data memory, and peripherals on one integrated circuit. Within the product hierarchy, the PIC16F877A belongs to the PIC16 family of 8-bit RISC microcontrollers, which are designed for embedded control tasks involving digital inputs, outputs, timers, communications, and analog signal conditioning. The -AT variant combines the enhanced-flash PIC16F877A architecture with an industrial-temperature ordering option.
The verified device data identifies a 20 MHz operating speed, 14 KB (8K × 14) flash memory, 368 bytes of RAM, and 33 I/O pins. These resources make the MCU suitable for products that need substantial control logic, persistent firmware, and multiple peripheral connections without relying on a higher-cost system-on-chip design. The 44-QFN package also supports compact, surface-mount PCB assemblies, although its exposed thermal and layout requirements must be followed exactly.
The PIC16F877A device family supports established embedded-control workflows such as timer-based sequencing, digital I/O control, serial communications, and analog measurement using its integrated peripherals. Its 8-bit architecture simplifies instruction handling and is well established in industrial control, instrumentation, appliance control, and legacy peripheral equipment. Firmware portability should still be evaluated rather than assumed because software architecture, interrupt behavior, and peripheral details can vary between related PIC16 families.
Typical uses include compact industrial controllers, sensor-conditioning equipment, power and motor-control subsystems, communications modules, and embedded products that retain an installed PIC16F877A software base. The 33 I/O pins provide useful interface capacity for buttons, indicators, relays, sensors, displays, and external converters. Designers should budget several I/O pins for programming, reset, and supervisory functions before finalizing an application layout.
A primary design consideration is package verification. The target uses a 44-QFN footprint with an 8 mm × 8 mm body, so PCB land patterns, exposed-pad connection, paste volume, solder profile, and assembly clearance must match the manufacturer drawing. Software tools, oscillator settings, peripheral configuration, and application-specific timing should also be checked against the manufacturer documentation before production release.
This product page consolidates verified distributor specifications, lifecycle information, same-footprint replacement candidates, package considerations, and application guidance. It also distinguishes documented compatibility evidence from parameters that still require confirmation, helping engineers make sourcing and design decisions without treating related part numbers as automatic drop-in replacements.
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