Microchip Technology

ATSAM3N4BA-AU - 48MHz Cortex-M3, 256KB Flash MCU | Microchip

MPN: ATSAM3N4BA-AU βœ“ Active
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1.8 V / 3.3 V (1.62 V to 3.6 V) Vdss 64-LQFP (10 x 10 mm) Package 48 MHz Speed 256 KB (256K x 8) Memory
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ATSAM3N4BA-AU Overview

The Microchip ATSAM3N4BA-AU (originally Atmel) is a 32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 flash microcontroller running at up to 48 MHz with 256 KB of Flash program memory, 24 KB of SRAM, and 47 general-purpose I/O lines, housed in a 64-pin LQFP (10 x 10 mm) package.

A microcontroller unit (MCU) is a single-chip computer that integrates a processor core, non-volatile program memory, RAM, and peripheral functions such as timers, serial interfaces, and analog-to-digital converters. Within the embedded-systems hierarchy, the ATSAM3N4BA sits in the general-purpose 32-bit MCU class, one step above 8-bit controllers like the PIC16 family and one step below high-performance application processors, making it well suited for cost-sensitive control tasks that still require 32-bit arithmetic and C-friendly execution.

Key features include the ARM Cortex-M3 revision 2.0 core executing Thumb-2 instructions, a 24-bit SysTick timer, a nested vector interrupt controller (NVIC), and an internal oscillator that removes the need for an external crystal in many designs. The device operates from a single 1.62 V to 3.6 V supply (nominally 1.8 V or 3.3 V) and is characterized for industrial temperature ranges. The B-suffix SAM3N variant adds peripheral connectivity such as HSMCI for SD/MMC media storage alongside USART, SPI, TWI, and PWM channels.

Architecturally, the SAM3N series uses the Cortex-M3 three-stage pipeline with Harvard bus structure, delivering deterministic interrupt latency and efficient code density through Thumb-2. Per the SAM3N datasheet summary, the SAM3N4/2/1/0/00 series is pin-to-pin compatible with SAM3S products, which simplifies migration between memory and peripheral density points.

Typical applications include industrial sensors and control nodes, consumer appliances, metering front ends, and battery-powered portable equipment where 48 MHz performance, 256 KB flash, and low power matter more than USB or Ethernet connectivity.

When designing with this device, verify that your codebase fits within 256 KB flash and 24 KB SRAM, and consider the SAM3S series if USB device capability is needed, since footprints are shared.

This page synthesizes distributor availability data, drop-in alternatives within the SAM3N/SAM3S pin-compatible family, and practical design guidance not found in the manufacturer datasheet.

Drop-in alternatives for ATSAM3N4BA-AU β€” same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Variants in this series

Same-series models that are drop-in compatible with ATSAM3N4BA-AU (same form factor and footprint) β€” differing in Core Processor, Interrupt Controller, Package / Case, Pin Compatibility, Series.

Microchip Technology
Core Processor: ARM Cortex-M3
Interrupt Controller: Nested Vector Interrupt Controller (NVIC)
Package / Case: 64-LQFP (10x10 mm)
Compare with ATSAM3N4BA-AU β†’
Microchip Technology
Core Processor: ARM Cortex-M3 revision 2.0
Interrupt Controller: NVIC (Nested Vector Interrupt Controller)
Package / Case: 64-QFN (9x9 mm) with exposed pad
Compare with ATSAM3N4BA-AU β†’
Microchip Technology
Core Processor: ARM Cortex-M4
Pin Compatibility: SAM3N, SAM3S, SAM4S (100-pin), SAM7S (64-pin) legacy
Series: SAM4N
Compare with ATSAM3N4BA-AU β†’
Microchip Technology
Core Processor: ARM Cortex-M4
Series: SAM4S
Compare with ATSAM3N4BA-AU β†’

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ATSAM3N4BA-AU Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Core Processor ARM Cortex-M3 (revision 2.0)
Core Size 32-bit
Maximum Clock Speed 48 MHz
Flash Memory 256 KB (256K x 8)
SRAM 24 KB (24K x 8)
Number of I/O 47
Supply Voltage 1.8 V / 3.3 V (1.62 V to 3.6 V)
Oscillator Type Internal
Instruction Set Thumb-2
SysTick Timer 24-bit
Interrupt Controller NVIC (Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller)
Package / Case 64-LQFP (10 x 10 mm)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Packaging Tray
Pin-to-Pin Compatibility SAM3S series

ATSAM3N4BA-AU 64-lqfp (10 x 10 mm) Pin Configuration Guide

Pin configuration for ATSAM3N4BA-AU (64-lqfp (10 x 10 mm) package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

64-lqfp (10 x 10 mm) package pinout diagram for ATSAM3N4BA-AU

No detailed pinout data available for ATSAM3N4BA-AU.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Typical Applications

ATSAM3N4BA-AU is suitable for 6 applications: Industrial Sensor Nodes, Data Logging with SD/MMC Storage, Metering and Building Automation, Portable and Battery-Powered Devices, Appliance and Consumer Control Boards, Motor Control and Actuation Interfaces.

🏭

Industrial Sensor Nodes

The ATSAM3N4BA-AU fits industrial sensor acquisition nodes because its 48 MHz Cortex-M3 core handles filtering and protocol conversion while 256 KB of Flash retains room for OTA-style field updates and 24 KB SRAM buffers multi-channel samples. Its internal oscillator simplifies BOM in sealed sensor housings, and 1.8 V/3.3 V operation eases integration with low-power analog front ends. Wired links such as USART, SPI, and TWI connect to fieldbus bridges or gateways, and the 47 GPIO lines drive local relays and status indicators in the same footprint.

πŸ–₯️

Data Logging with SD/MMC Storage

Because the B-suffix SAM3N4BA integrates an HSMCI controller, the device is a natural fit for dataloggers that write sensor streams to SD or MMC cards. The 48 MHz CPU sustains FAT filesystem updates while SPI-connected ADCs stream data over DMA-style buffered transfers, and the 256 KB Flash stores logging firmware plus data tables. Power budgets benefit from 3.3 V single-supply operation with internal clocking, and the pin-compatible family lets engineers move between memory densities as log capacity requirements evolve without PCB respins.

πŸ’‘

Metering and Building Automation

Utility meters, HVAC controllers, and lighting-control panels benefit from the ATSAM3N4BA-AU's combination of 47 GPIO, multiple UART/TWI channels for communicating with metering ICs, and enough Flash headroom for communication stacks and calibration tables. The Cortex-M3's deterministic NVIC interrupt latency supports precise energy-pulse counting, while industrial temperature characterization suits unconditioned meter cabinets. The internal oscillator removes crystal-related field failures, and Thumb-2 code density keeps modest 256 KB Flash sufficient for full application, bootloader, and future feature additions.

πŸ“±

Portable and Battery-Powered Devices

Handheld instruments and portable peripherals use the ATSAM3N4BA-AU for its 1.62 V to 3.6 V single-supply operation and internal oscillator, which reduce component count on compact PCBs. The 48 MHz Cortex-M3 provides headroom for GUI refresh and signal processing while remaining frugal in sleep modes for battery operation. SPI and TWI interfaces connect displays, touch controllers, and battery monitors, and the 64-LQFP 10 x 10 mm footprint balances hand-assembly feasibility with routing density typical of portable product layouts.

πŸ“Ί

Appliance and Consumer Control Boards

Washing machines, small cooktops, and ventilation controls require moderate compute with robust GPIO and PWM capability - exactly the profile of the ATSAM3N4BA-AU. Its 47 I/O lines directly drive seven-segment displays, keypads, triac firing circuits, and encoder inputs, while Cortex-M3 performance at 48 MHz covers closed-loop control timing. The pin-to-pin compatibility with the SAM3S series (per the Atmel datasheet) gives appliance OEMs a USB-enabled migration path for connected product variants without changing the control-board layout or certification base.

πŸ”§

Motor Control and Actuation Interfaces

Small actuation systems - damper drives, pump controllers, and stepper-based mechanisms - use the ATSAM3N4BA-AU's PWM channels and precise Cortex-M3 interrupt timing to generate commutation and duty-cycle control signals. The 24-bit SysTick timer provides a stable timebase for control loops, and 47 GPIO support limit-switch sensing and H-bridge direction control. Running from a 3.3 V rail shared with gate-driver logic simplifies power-tree design, while the industrial temperature rating and internal oscillator improve reliability in electrically noisy motor enclosures.

What are the key specifications of ATSAM3N4BA-AU that engineers should know?
The ATSAM3N4BA-AU is a 32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 microcontroller from Microchip Technology (Atmel) running at 48 MHz with 256 KB of Flash, 24 KB of SRAM, and 47 general-purpose I/O pins. It comes in a 64-LQFP (10 x 10 mm) surface-mount package, operates from a 1.8 V or 3.3 V nominal supply, uses an internal oscillator, and executes Thumb-2 instructions with a 24-bit SysTick timer and NVIC interrupt controller. According to the Atmel SAM3N datasheet, it is pin-to-pin compatible with the SAM3S series.
What is the maximum clock speed of ATSAM3N4BA-AU?
The ATSAM3N4BA-AU operates at a maximum speed of 48 MHz on its ARM Cortex-M3 revision 2.0 core. The core executes Thumb-2 instructions through a three-stage pipeline, and the 24-bit SysTick counter provides a standard OS tick source. According to the Atmel SAM3N datasheet, no external crystal is mandatory because the device integrates an internal oscillator, though external clocking can be used for higher timing accuracy in UART-based or precision-timed applications.
How much Flash and SRAM does ATSAM3N4BA-AU have?
The ATSAM3N4BA-AU provides 256 KB (256K x 8) of on-chip Flash program memory and 24 KB (24K x 8) of SRAM. According to distributor listings and the Atmel SAM3N datasheet, this is the largest memory configuration in the SAM3N series, sitting above the 128 KB/16 KB SAM3N2 variants and the 64 KB/12 KB SAM3N1 variants in the same pin-compatible family. For applications needing more headroom, the pin-compatible SAM3S series offers up to 1 MB flash options.
Is ATSAM3N4BA-AU pin-to-pin compatible with other microcontrollers?
Yes. According to the Atmel SAM3N datasheet summary, the SAM3N4/2/1/0/00 series - including the ATSAM3N4BA - is pin-to-pin compatible with SAM3S products in the same 64-pin package. This means a PCB designed around the ATSAM3N4BA-AU can accept SAM3N or SAM3S family members at different memory and peripheral density points without layout changes, which is valuable for BOM cost optimization and shortage risk mitigation across the Atmel/Microchip Cortex-M3 lineup.
What is the difference between ATSAM3N4BA-AU and ATSAM3N4AA-AU?
The two devices share the same 256 KB Flash, 24 KB SRAM, 48 MHz Cortex-M3 core, and identical 64-pin pinout; the difference is peripheral configuration. According to the Atmel SAM3N datasheet family table, the B-suffix (SAM3N4B) variant adds peripherals such as HSMCI (SD/MMC card interface) relative to the A-suffix (SAM3N4A) variant. Choose the ATSAM3N4BA-AU if your design needs SD/MMC media storage; choose ATSAM3N4AA-AU for lower-cost designs that do not use those peripherals.
Can ATSAM3S4BA-AU replace ATSAM3N4BA-AU?
Yes, in most cases the ATSAM3S4BA-AU can serve as a drop-in replacement. Per the Atmel SAM3N datasheet, SAM3N devices are pin-to-pin compatible with SAM3S products, and both parts offer 256 KB Flash, 24 KB SRAM, and a 48 MHz Cortex-M3 core in the same 64-pin package. The SAM3S4BA adds a USB device port and an SCC (divisor) timer that the SAM3N lacks. Firmware should be recompiled against the SAM3S device pack, and the added USB pin functions must be left unused on SAM3N-targeted boards.
What is the best drop-in replacement for ATSAM3N4BA-AU?
The best same-family drop-in replacements are ATSAM3S4BA-AU (identical memory, adds USB, pin-to-pin compatible per Atmel datasheet) for designs wanting USB capability, or lower-memory SAM3N siblings such as ATSAM3N2BA-AU (128 KB Flash) if you need to cut cost on a design that fits in less memory. All share the same 64-LQFP footprint. Cross-brand drop-in alternatives were not found in the verified web cross-reference data, so migration to other vendors would require PCB redesign.
When should I choose ATSAM3N4BA-AU over SAM3S series MCUs?
Choose the ATSAM3N4BA-AU when your design does not need USB device connectivity or the additional SAM3S peripherals, and cost or power budget favors the leaner SAM3N peripheral set. Both families are pin-to-pin compatible per the Atmel datasheet, so you can start with the SAM3N and migrate to SAM3S without a PCB respin if USB is later required. Choose SAM3S when USB, a larger peripheral multiplex, or higher flash densities (up to 1 MB) are needed in the same footprint.
Is ATSAM3N4BA-AU suitable for industrial applications?
Yes. Distributor listings (Mouser) characterize the ATSAM3N4BA-AU as an industrial-temperature MCU ('IND TEMP' per Mouser's product title), and its 1.8 V/3.3 V operation with internal oscillator suits industrial sensor nodes, motor control interfaces, and metering equipment. The 47 GPIO, multiple USART/SPI/TWI interfaces, and 48 MHz Cortex-M3 performance cover typical industrial control workloads. Always confirm the exact operating temperature range in the manufacturer datasheet for your specific environmental requirements before finalizing a design.
Where can I download the ATSAM3N4BA-AU datasheet PDF?
The ATSAM3N4BA-AU datasheet PDF is available from multiple sources: Octopart hosts a datasheet download page at octopart.com/datasheet/microchip/ATSAM3N4BA-AU, and AllDatasheet provides the original ATMEL Corporation PDF (document ID 522205). Microchip also publishes SAM3N family documentation on microchip.com. The most authoritative source is always the current Microchip website, since Atmel was acquired by Microchip Technology in 2016 and legacy Atmel documents may be superseded there.
Where can I find the ATSAM3N4BA-AU pinout for the 64-LQFP package?
The complete ATSAM3N4BA-AU 64-LQFP pinout appears in the SAM3N datasheet, specifically in Section 4 'Package and Pinout' of the SAM3N Summary datasheet, which shows the C-package (64-pin) pin definitions in Table 4-1. Distributor sites such as Veswin also provide pinout support on request. Because the SAM3N is pin-to-pin compatible with the SAM3S series, the SAM3S LQFP64 pinout diagrams also apply to this device, which doubles the available reference material.
How much does ATSAM3N4BA-AU cost and is it in stock?
Pricing for the ATSAM3N4BA-AU is quote-based at many stocking distributors: Heisener lists 6,432 pieces in stock with unit price on request and delivery estimates of roughly one week with expedited shipping. DigiKey, Mouser, and Octopart (which aggregates 3 distributors) also carry the part. XAIPART pricing is provided on a request-for-quotation basis. Contact XAIPART sales with your quantity for a current, volume-tiered quote rather than relying on cached third-party prices.
Is ATSAM3N4BA-AU still in production or is it discontinued?
The ATSAM3N4BA-AU remains an active Microchip Technology product. It is listed as a current catalog item ('ships today' per DigiKey) and remains stocked by Mouser, Heisener, and other authorized channels with thousands of pieces available. Although the part originated at Atmel before the 2016 acquisition, Microchip has continued the SAM3N series and provides active software support through its device packs. For long-term supply planning, always confirm lifecycle status directly with Microchip for your build horizon.
Hey Google, what can replace the ATSAM3N4BA-AU?
The closest replacements are Microchip's own pin-compatible family members: ATSAM3S4BA-AU (identical 256 KB Flash, 24 KB SRAM, 48 MHz, pin-to-pin compatible, adds USB), ATSAM3N2BA-AU (128 KB Flash, cost-reduced), and ATSAM3N1BA-AU (64 KB Flash, lowest cost). All drop onto the same 64-LQFP PCB footprint. No verified cross-brand drop-in equivalent exists in the checked cross-reference data; alternatives from STMicroelectronics or NXP would require board redesign and firmware migration.
Is the ATSAM3N4BA-AU the same as the ATSAM3S4BA-AU?
No, they are not the same part, but they are pin-to-pin compatible. Both offer a 48 MHz ARM Cortex-M3 core, 256 KB Flash, 24 KB SRAM, and an identical 64-pin package footprint, per the Atmel SAM3N datasheet compatibility statement. The SAM3S4BA adds a USB device port and additional peripherals absent from the SAM3N4BA, while the SAM3N is the lower-cost, lower-peripheral-count variant. Firmware must be recompiled for the respective device support pack when swapping between them.
What is the best STM32 or NXP equivalent for ATSAM3N4BA-AU?
There is no verified pin-to-pin (drop-in) cross-brand equivalent for the ATSAM3N4BA-AU; the 64-LQFP SAM3N pinout is Microchip-specific. Functionally comparable Cortex-M3 MCUs include STMicroelectronics STM32F103 parts (e.g., STM32F103CB, 72 MHz, 128 KB Flash, LQFP48/LQFP64) and NXP LPC1343-class devices, but migrating to them requires a PCB respin, pin remapping, and firmware port to different peripheral libraries. For a true drop-in replacement with zero PCB changes, use Microchip SAM3N/SAM3S family members instead.

Engineering reference data for ATSAM3N4BA-AU β€” comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the ATSAM3N4BA-AU when you need maximum SAM3N-series memory (256 KB Flash, 24 KB SRAM) with an SD/MMC interface, at 48 MHz, in a 64-LQFP footprint, and your design has no USB requirement. Choose ATSAM3N2BA-AU to cut cost when the application fits in 128 KB/16 KB, or ATSAM3N1BA-AU for minimal 64 KB code images. Choose ATSAM3S4BA-AU when USB device connectivity or SAM3S-specific peripherals are needed - it drops onto the same PCB per the Atmel pin-compatibility guarantee. There is no verified cross-brand drop-in alternative; STMicroelectronics STM32F1 or NXP LPC devices offer similar Cortex-M3 performance but require board redesign and firmware migration, so they are only appropriate at new-design stage. All five alternatives here share the package, so supply-chain dual-sourcing within the Atmel/Microchip family is straightforward.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product ATSAM3S4BA-AU ATSAM3N4AA-AU ATSAM3N2BA-AU ATSAM3N1BA-AU ATSAM3S4AA-AU
Package 64-LQFP (10 x 10 mm) 64-LQFP (10 x 10 mm) - same 64-LQFP (10 x 10 mm) - same 64-LQFP (10 x 10 mm) - same 64-LQFP (10 x 10 mm) - same 64-LQFP (10 x 10 mm) - same
Brand Microchip Technology (Atmel) Microchip Technology (Atmel) Microchip Technology (Atmel) Microchip Technology (Atmel) Microchip Technology (Atmel) Microchip Technology (Atmel)
Core / Clock Cortex-M3, 48 MHz Cortex-M3, 48 MHz Cortex-M3, 48 MHz Cortex-M3, 48 MHz Cortex-M3, 48 MHz Cortex-M3, 48 MHz
Flash 256 KB 256 KB 256 KB 128 KB 64 KB 256 KB
SRAM 24 KB 24 KB 24 KB 16 KB 12 KB 24 KB
USB Device Port No Yes No No No Yes
HSMCI (SD/MMC) Yes (B-suffix) Yes No Yes (B-suffix) Yes (B-suffix) No

Key Differentiators

  • Largest SAM3N memory density with SD/MMC interface (vs ATSAM3N2BA-AU)
  • Documented SAM3S pin compatibility enables zero-respin USB upgrade (vs ATSAM3S4BA-AU)
  • Honest trade-off: no USB or Ethernet connectivity (vs ATSAM3S4BA-AU)

Design Notes

Verify memory fit before layout freeze: the ATSAM3N4BA-AU provides 256 KB Flash and 24 KB SRAM, which is generous for control code but tight for large buffers or RTOS-heavy stacks. If your code image exceeds 256 KB or your SRAM budget grows, plan migration to a pin-compatible SAM3S part with larger flash (e.g., SAM3S8/SAM3S16) rather than a mid-project respin - the datasheet guarantees pin-to-pin compatibility across the SAM3N/SAM3S families.

The device operates from a single 1.62 V to 3.6 V supply with a nominal 3.3 V rail. Decouple each VDD/VDDIO pin pair with 100 nF ceramic capacitors placed within a few millimeters of the pins, plus one bulk 10 uF capacitor per power domain. Because the internal oscillator is enabled by default, a power-gated or battery design can start up without crystal settling delay - but enable the crystal path and appropriate startup time in firmware if your application needs UART-class timing accuracy.

The 64-LQFP 10 x 10 mm footprint supports straightforward two-layer routing for GPIO-rich designs: keep the 0.5 mm pitch leads fan out on the top layer, and reserve ground pours for analog rails feeding any on-chip peripherals. If a future upgrade to the USB-capable ATSAM3S4BA-AU is plausible, route the shared USB/DDM pins to a test point or small connector footprint now - this preserves the migration path documented in the SAM3N datasheet pin-compatibility statement without a PCB respin later.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Unknown
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

Compliance status was not stated in the verified web data; Microchip SAM3N standard industrial parts are typically RoHS-compliant, but confirm on the Microchip product page before procurement.

Data verified on: 2026-09-19 β€” data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

Related Searches

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Related Components & Terms

Microchip Technology Atmel Corporation ATSAM3N4BA-AU ATSAM3S4BA-AU ATSAM3N2BA-AU ATSAM3N1BA-AU ARM Cortex-M3 SAM3N series SAM3S series microcontroller 32-bit MCU embedded controller Thumb-2 instruction set NVIC SysTick timer LQFP-64 QFP package family surface mount HSMCI SD/MMC interface USART SPI TWI (I2C) PWM DigiKey Mouser Octopart RoHS industrial automation data logging
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