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C9400X-SUP-2XL - 480G Catalyst 9400 Supervisor 2XL | Cisco

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Up to 4x 100G (400 Gbps full-duplex) Speed
From $14500 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-10-19
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $16950 $16,950.00
10 $16500 $165,000.00
50 $15950 $797,500.00
100 $15400 $1,540,000.00
500 $14500 $7,250,000.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

C9400X-SUP-2XL Overview

The Cisco C9400X-SUP-2XL is a next-generation supervisor engine for the Cisco Catalyst 9400 modular switching platform, delivering 480 Gbps per line-card slot and 9.6 Tbps system switching capacity with four integrated 40G/100G QSFP28 uplinks, housed in a Catalyst 9400X supervisor module form factor.

A supervisor engine (Sup) is the control-plane and data-plane brain of a modular chassis switch: it hosts the routing engine, switching ASICs, management ports, and uplink interfaces that interconnect the chassis to the campus core, aggregation layer, or data-center spine. The Catalyst 9400 supervisor family spans from the legacy C9400-SUP-1/1XL/1XL-Y (80 Gbps per slot) to the latest C9400X-SUP-2/2XL, with the 2XL SKU providing the highest available per-slot bandwidth and is the only supervisor that delivers 480 Gbps to every slot on the C9404R, C9407R, and C9410R chassis regardless of chassis size.

Key features include 480 Gbps per-slot bandwidth, 9.6 Tbps switching capacity, four SFP28 uplinks (ports 1-4, 25G capable) plus four QSFP28 uplinks (ports 5-8, 40G/100G capable), 8 GB DRAM with 240 GB SSD storage (C9400-SSD-240GB required for the 2XL), MPLS support, VRF-aware services, software-defined access capabilities, redundant supervisor support with stateful switchover (SSO), and enterprise-class security features including MACsec and TrustSec.

The C9400X-SUP-2XL uses Cisco's programmable switching ASIC architecture combined with a multi-core CPU complex running IOS XE, supporting advanced Layer 2/3 forwarding, segment routing, EVPN, and application-aware Quality of Service. Hot-swappable supervisor slots allow in-service replacements and upgrades from the original C9400-SUP-1/1XL without chassis replacement.

Typical deployments include enterprise campus core, aggregation layer, and high-density distribution switches for hybrid workforces, multi-site networks, and software-defined access (SD-Access) fabrics where the Catalyst 9400 is positioned as the core/aggregation chassis.

When sizing systems, note that the C9400-SSD-240GB is required for the 2XL SKU and that mixed-chassis deployments require C9400X-SUP-2 or 2XL supervisors when five specific line-card SKUs are present. Five line cards require this supervisor regardless of chassis choice.

Drop-in alternatives for C9400X-SUP-2XL — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Variants in this series

Same-series models that are drop-in compatible with C9400X-SUP-2XL (same form factor and footprint) — differing in Per-Slot Bandwidth, Platform, Product Type, Storage.

Cisco
Per-Slot Bandwidth: 240 Gbps
Platform: Cisco Catalyst 9400 Series (9404R, 9407R, 9410R)
Product Type: Modular chassis supervisor engine
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C9400X-SUP-2XL Specifications (manufacturer-published)

Product Type Supervisor Engine Module
Platform Cisco Catalyst 9400 Series (C9404R / C9407R / C9410R)
Per-Slot Bandwidth 480 Gbps
Switching Capacity 9.6 Tbps
Uplink Ports 4x SFP28 (1-4, 25G capable) + 4x QSFP28 (5-8, 40G/100G)
Total Uplink Speed Up to 4x 100G (400 Gbps full-duplex)
Uplink Speed Options 1G / 10G / 25G (SFP+) / 40G / 100G via optics
DRAM 8 GB
Storage 240 GB SSD (C9400-SSD-240GB, required)
Redundancy Dual supervisor with Stateful Switchover (SSO)
Hot-swappable Yes
M.2 SSD Slot Yes
Supported Chassis C9404R, C9407R, C9410R
Operating System Cisco IOS XE
Advanced Services MPLS, VRF, Segment Routing, EVPN, MACsec, TrustSec, SD-Access
Form Factor Catalyst 9400 Supervisor Slot Module

C9400X-SUP-2XL Interfaces & Connectors

No manufacturer-published interface list is available for C9400X-SUP-2XL. Refer to the manufacturer documentation for connector and header details.

Refer to the manufacturer documentation for the full expansion header pinout and connector pin numbering.

Typical Applications

C9400X-SUP-2XL is suitable for 6 applications: Enterprise Campus Core, Aggregation Layer / Distribution Block, Software-Defined Access (SD-Access) Fabric, Multi-Site Data Center Edge, High-Density Wireless Backbone, Industrial / IoT Campus Aggregation.

🏭

Enterprise Campus Core

The Cisco C9400X-SUP-2XL anchors the campus core of large enterprise networks, terminating 10G/25G access-layer uplinks from distribution blocks and forwarding northbound toward the data center or WAN edge. Its 480 Gbps per-slot fabric eliminates headroom bottlenecks when stacking Catalyst 9400 chassis in a StackWise Virtual or MLAG topology, and the 9.6 Tbps system capacity keeps routed multicast, OSPF/BGP convergence, and policy-based QoS services running at line rate. The 2XL's MACsec-256 support on all uplink ports also enables encrypted core-to-data-center links without requiring external encryptors, while SSO redundancy lets one supervisor perform an IOS XE software upgrade while the other carries production traffic.

🌐

Aggregation Layer / Distribution Block

The C9400X-SUP-2XL is positioned as the aggregation supervisor for Catalyst 9400 chassis serving as distribution blocks between access switches and the campus core. The 9.6 Tbps switching fabric supports dozens of downlink ports converging at 10G/25G on access cards while pushing uplinks at 40G or 100G QSFP28 to the core. Segment-routing, VRF-lite, and EVPN VXLAN services run at line rate, which is critical when the aggregation layer terminates SD-Access fabric edges and applies Group-Based Policy across thousands of endpoints. Hardware-based MACsec and TrustSec SGT tagging offload CPU overhead, freeing the supervisor's CPU for control-plane convergence.

🧩

Software-Defined Access (SD-Access) Fabric

The C9400X-SUP-2XL is one of Cisco's preferred supervisors for SD-Access fabric-edge and fabric-border nodes because its 480 Gbps per-slot fabric sustains LISP, VXLAN, and Cisco TrustSec overhead without oversubscription. When deployed as a fabric border, the 2XL can terminate VXLAN tunnels from fabric edges, perform host-tracking-database lookups, and route between virtual networks with VRF-aware services at line rate. The 4x 100G QSFP28 uplinks provide ample southbound capacity for hundreds of fabric-edge switches. For fabric-control-plane separation, the supervisor's dual-CPU architecture running IOS XE 17.x supports DNA Center integration, Assurance telemetry streaming, and Encrypted Traffic Analytics.

🖥️

Multi-Site Data Center Edge

For multi-site enterprises using the Catalyst 9400 as a collapsed data-center edge / campus core, the C9400X-SUP-2XL provides the 4x 100G QSFP28 uplinks needed to terminate dedicated DCI links into a dedicated data-center fabric such as Nexus 9000. The 480 Gbps per-slot bandwidth and 8 GB DRAM headroom handle east-west firewall and load-balancer hairpin traffic between server VLANs while routing north-south to the data center. TrustSec SGT tagging and MACsec-256 on uplinks allow micro-segmented server-VLAN traffic to traverse the campus without traversing a separate firewall, reducing latency by 30-50 microseconds per hop.

📱

High-Density Wireless Backbone

Universities, hospitals, and large retail campuses deploy the C9400X-SUP-2XL as the supervisor for AP-controller aggregation because it supports full 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6E) and 802.11be (Wi-Fi 7) access-point backhauls at multi-gigabit speeds without oversubscription. The 9.6 Tbps switching capacity sustains hundreds of Wi-Fi 7 APs each carrying 5-10 Gbps of aggregate traffic, and the supervisor's hardware QoS preserves CAPWAP tunnel integrity under bursty traffic. When paired with C9400X-LC-48UX mGig UPOE+ line cards, the chassis can power and backhaul over 380 Wi-Fi 7 APs simultaneously on a single C9410R chassis, an order of magnitude beyond what SUP-1XL-class supervisors can support.

⚡

Industrial / IoT Campus Aggregation

Manufacturing plants and utilities deploying industrial automation often use the Catalyst 9400 with the C9400X-SUP-2XL as the supervisor at the industrial DMZ because the 2XL's hardware-based MACsec and CIPsec protect OT/IT boundary traffic without external crypto accelerators. PoE+ on compatible line cards powers industrial sensors, IP cameras, and ruggedized Wi-Fi APs, while the supervisor's segmented routing isolates OT traffic into dedicated VRFs to prevent IT-side outages from reaching critical control loops. The 480 Gbps per-slot ceiling is roughly 6x the bandwidth required for typical industrial IoT aggregation, providing 20-year headroom.

Recommended Products Summary

C9400-LC-48HX 48-port mGig line card typically deployed with C9400X-SUP-2XL Used in: Enterprise Campus Core, Multi-Site Data Center Edge, High-Density Wireless Backbone C9400-LC-48UX 48-port UPOE+ line card for AP and phone deployments Used in: Enterprise Campus Core, Software-Defined Access (SD-Access) Fabric, High-Density Wireless Backbone, Industrial / IoT Campus Aggregation C9400-LC-24XS 24-port 10G/25G SFP28 line card for high-density access Used in: Enterprise Campus Core, Multi-Site Data Center Edge C9400-LC-48XS 48-port 10G SFP+ aggregation line card Used in: Aggregation Layer / Distribution Block C9400-LC-24S 24-port 1G SFP line card for legacy access aggregation Used in: Aggregation Layer / Distribution Block, Industrial / IoT Campus Aggregation C9400-SSD-240GB Required SSD for C9400X-SUP-2XL operations Used in: Aggregation Layer / Distribution Block, Software-Defined Access (SD-Access) Fabric, High-Density Wireless Backbone, Industrial / IoT Campus Aggregation C9400X-SUP-2 Redundant C9400X-supervisor pair for SSO Used in: Software-Defined Access (SD-Access) Fabric C9400X-SUP-2XL-RF Refurbished 2XL for secondary site / DR deployment Used in: Multi-Site Data Center Edge
What is the Cisco C9400X-SUP-2XL?
The C9400X-SUP-2XL is a next-generation supervisor engine for the Cisco Catalyst 9400 modular switch platform, delivering 480 Gbps of per-slot bandwidth and 9.6 Tbps of system switching capacity. Per Cisco's Catalyst 9400 Supervisor Engine Modules data sheet, it is the only supervisor that drives 480 Gbps to every slot of the C9404R, C9407R, and C9410R chassis regardless of chassis size, and it integrates four 25G-capable SFP28 uplinks plus four 40G/100G QSFP28 uplinks.
How much does the C9400X-SUP-2XL cost?
Pricing for a single C9400X-SUP-2XL is in the four-figure USD range as of 2026-10-20 based on distributor quotes. The -2XL carries a premium over the C9400X-SUP-2 because of its doubled switching capacity. Volume pricing at 100+ units typically falls between $15,000 and $16,000 USD per module depending on Cisco service-contract bundling and Smart Net eligibility, with Cisco GPL acting as the price reference baseline.
What is the difference between C9400X-SUP-2 and C9400X-SUP-2XL?
The C9400X-SUP-2XL is the higher-bandwidth variant of the C9400X-SUP-2 supervisor, delivering 480 Gbps per slot versus the lower per-slot figure on the C9400X-SUP-2 (source: Cisco 9400 Supervisor Engineering data sheet). Both supervisors share the same SFP28 / QSFP28 uplink layout, the same IOS XE software base, and the same chassis support (C9404R, C9407R, C9410R), and both require a C9400-SSD-240GB SSD module for full operation.
Which chassis support the C9400X-SUP-2XL?
The C9400X-SUP-2XL is supported in the Catalyst C9404R (4-slot), C9407R (7-slot), and C9410R (10-slot) chassis per Cisco's 9400X supervisor documentation. The 2XL is the only supervisor that drives 480 Gbps to every line-card slot in all three chassis identically, so selecting 2XL future-proofs the chassis against bandwidth-intensive line cards introduced later in the platform's life.
Does the C9400X-SUP-2XL require the C9400-SSD-240GB?
Yes, the C9400-SSD-240GB is required for the C9400X-SUP-2XL because it provides the necessary on-board storage for system operations, configuration persistence, and IOS XE image hosting per Cisco community confirmation. Without the SSD installed the supervisor will not reach operational readiness, so the SSD must be ordered with the supervisor or as a separate accessory in the same BOM.
What uplinks does the C9400X-SUP-2XL support?
The C9400X-SUP-2XL provides eight fixed uplink ports: ports 1-4 are SFP28 supporting 1G/10G/25G, and ports 5-8 are QSFP28 supporting 40G and 100G. Per Cisco's installation note, this is a different port-numbering convention from the older C9400-SUP-1/1XL/1XL-Y, where QSFP ports were numbered 9 and 10, so ordering guides and optics matrices must be re-checked when migrating to the X-series supervisor.
Can C9400X-SUP-2XL run MPLS and SD-Access?
Yes, the C9400X-SUP-2XL supports Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS), software-defined access control, VRF-aware services, EVPN, segment routing, and host-tracking databases per Cisco product collateral. The 2XL's 9.6 Tbps fabric is explicitly sized for these control-plane-intensive services at line rate, which is the main reason enterprise core deployments select the 2XL over the SUP-1/1XL.
Is the C9400X-SUP-2XL drop-in compatible with the C9400-SUP-1XL?
The C9400X-SUP-2XL is mechanically a drop-in replacement for the C9400-SUP-1/1XL/1XL-Y in any Catalyst 9400 supervisor slot, but the per-slot bandwidth ceiling rises from 80 Gbps to 480 Gbps only when the chassis is fully populated with C9400X-capable line cards. Cisco's installation note states that five specific line cards require a C9400X-SUP-2 or 2XL supervisor regardless of chassis, so a 1XL-to-2XL migration may require coordinated line-card upgrades.
What is the difference between C9400X-SUP-2XL and C9600X-SUP-2?
The C9400X-SUP-2XL drives the Catalyst 9400 chassis (C9404R / C9407R / C9410R) for campus core/aggregation, while the C9600X-SUP-2 drives the Catalyst 9600 chassis for campus core. The two supervisors share the same generation X-architecture and uplink layout but are NOT drop-in compatible because the chassis backplanes, supervisor slot pinouts, and airflow profiles differ; treat them as complementary, not substitutable.
Is the C9400X-SUP-2XL still in production?
Yes, the C9400X-SUP-2XL is an active production SKU as of 2026-10-20 per Cisco's latest ordering guide (publication date September 2026). Cisco has not announced end-of-life for the 2XL, and Cisco's own positioning materials still describe the 2XL as the highest-bandwidth supervisor option for the Catalyst 9400 family.
Where can I download the C9400X-SUP-2XL datasheet?
The official C9400X-SUP-2XL datasheet is hosted on Cisco's product-collateral portal at the Cisco Catalyst 9400 Supervisor Engine Modules Data Sheet URL. A secondary technical datasheet PDF is also available on the Cisco installation-note page, which covers the physical supervisor form factor and port-numbering conventions for both the 2 and 2XL SKUs.
Can the C9400X-SUP-2XL be hot-swapped?
Yes, the C9400X-SUP-2XL is hot-swappable and supports dual-supervisor Stateful Switchover (SSO) when installed in matched supervisor slots per Cisco's installation note. Hot-swap is supported only when the secondary supervisor boots cleanly and synchronizes its IOS XE image, routing tables, and forwarding tables with the active supervisor before switchover.
What is the equivalent drop-in replacement for C9400X-SUP-2XL?
There is no cross-brand drop-in replacement for the C9400X-SUP-2XL because it is a Cisco-proprietary supervisor module that fits only Catalyst 9400 supervisor slots with Cisco's guide-pin alignment. Within the Catalyst 9400 family, the C9400X-SUP-2 (same chassis, same slot, lower per-slot bandwidth) and the -2XL-RF (refurbished variant) are the only true same-slot substitutes.
Does the C9400X-SUP-2XL support 1G optics?
The C9400X-SUP-2XL's SFP28 ports (1-4) accept 1G SFP optics for low-speed uplink use cases. Per Cisco community guidance, the 1G SFP path on the 2XL supervisor itself is intended for management or migration scenarios; production 1G access ports are typically populated on dedicated 1G line cards such as the C9400-LC-24S or C9400-LC-48S installed in line-card slots.
Is the C9400X-SUP-2XL a better fit than the C9400X-SUP-2 for a campus core?
Yes, for a campus core or aggregation deployment using 25G/100G line cards, the C9400X-SUP-2XL is the better fit than the C9400X-SUP-2 because the 2XL delivers a higher per-slot bandwidth ceiling (480 Gbps vs the lower SUP-2 figure) and headroom for future Catalyst 9400X line cards. The 2XK is recommended specifically when SD-Access fabric, EVPN, and high-density 100G aggregation are in scope.

Engineering reference data for C9400X-SUP-2XL — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the C9400X-SUP-2XL when deploying Catalyst 9400 chassis for campus core or aggregation at 25G/100G scale, especially in SD-Access fabric roles where the 480 Gbps per-slot fabric sustains line-rate LISP/VXLAN overhead. Choose the C9400X-SUP-2 only if budget is constrained and the chassis will run 10G access without future upgrade to higher-bandwidth line cards - the 2XL provides significant roadmap headroom that the SUP-2 cannot. Choose the SUP-1XL or SUP-1 only for legacy chassis that have no plans for 25G/100G line cards, since five specific line cards in the 9400 family mandate C9400X-SUP-2 or 2XL supervisors regardless of chassis. Choose the -2XL-RF refurbished variant for DR sites, lab deployments, or secondary locations where new-unit price is too high but functional parity is required.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product C9400X-SUP-2 C9400X-SUP-2XL-RF C9400-SUP-1XL-Y C9400-SUP-1XL
Brand Cisco Cisco Cisco Cisco Cisco
Package / Form Factor Catalyst 9400 Supervisor Slot Module Catalyst 9400 Supervisor Slot Module - same Catalyst 9400 Supervisor Slot Module - same Catalyst 9400 Supervisor Slot Module - same Catalyst 9400 Supervisor Slot Module - same
Uplink Ports 4x SFP28 + 4x QSFP28 4x SFP28 + 4x QSFP28 4x SFP28 + 4x QSFP28 25G uplink option 1/10/40G option
Chassis Support C9404R / C9407R / C9410R C9404R / C9407R / C9410R C9404R / C9407R / C9410R C9404R / C9407R / C9410R C9404R / C9407R / C9410R
Required SSD C9400-SSD-240GB C9400-SSD-240GB C9400-SSD-240GB Optional / 240GB by default Optional / 240GB by default
Generation X-series (latest) X-series X-series (refurb) Previous generation Previous generation

Key Differentiators

  • Highest per-slot bandwidth in the Catalyst 9400 supervisor family (vs C9400-SUP-1XL)
  • Only supervisor that drives 480 Gbps to every slot of every Catalyst 9400 chassis (vs C9400X-SUP-2)
  • 8 GB DRAM headroom for routing tables and policy ACLs (vs C9400-SUP-1XL-Y)

Design Notes

Estimated: Each C9400X-SUP-2XL consumes approximately 120-180 W under typical load from the chassis backplane; verify chassis-supply sizing with the Cisco Power Calculator before adding a redundant supervisor. The C9410R ships with two 3000 W AC supplies for redundancy, but a fully populated chassis with two 2XL supervisors and 8 high-power PoE+ line cards can push total draw to 9-10 kW - a 4-supply 3000 W configuration is then required. Always budget at least 250 W per supervisor slot when sizing the initial deployment.

The C9400-SSD-240GB is mandatory for the C9400X-SUP-2XL and must be ordered separately if not bundled; without it the supervisor will not boot to operational state per Cisco community confirmation. Also note that five specific line cards require C9400X-SUP-2 or 2XL supervisors regardless of chassis, so a SUP-1XL-to-2XL migration may require coordinated line-card upgrades rather than supervisor-only replacement. Always validate the chassis supervisor/line-card compatibility matrix before placing the migration order.

Estimated: With a 10-slot C9410R chassis fully populated with two C9400X-SUP-2XL supervisors and eight 240 W PoE+ line cards, the chassis fan-tray assembly (C9410-FAN-EXT) dissipates roughly 5-6 kW via forced-air cooling. Verify data-center cooling capacity at 1.5x nameplate power to leave thermal headroom for line-card transceivers and ambient-temperature excursions above 35 C. Cisco's installation note recommends chassis inlet air below 35 C / 95 F to remain within MTBF derating curves.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

RoHS and REACH compliance per Cisco product collateral. AES-Q100 not applicable - this is a networking module, not an automotive IC. Cisco publishes conflict-minerals compliance statements annually for all hardware SKUs.

Data verified on: 2026-10-20 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Cisco C9400X-SUP-2XL C9400X-SUP-2 C9400-SUP-1XL C9400-SUP-1XL-Y C9400-SUP-1 C9400-SSD-240GB Catalyst 9400 Catalyst 9400 Supervisor modular switch supervisor engine chassis supervisor Cisco IOS XE SFP28 QSFP28 MPLS SD-Access EVPN VRF Stateful Switchover MACsec-256 TrustSec C9404R C9407R C9410R segment routing
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