STMicroelectronics

SM6T250CAY - 250V 600W TVS Diode | STMicroelectronics

MPN: SM6T250CAY βœ“ Active
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250 V Vdss 14.4 A Id SMB (DO-214AA) Package
$0.45 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
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Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $0.45 $0.45
10 $0.38 $3.80
100 $0.3 $30.00
500 $0.25 $125.00
1,000 $0.2 $200.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for SM6T250CAY β€” same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool β€” Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

SM6T250A

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ SMB (DO-214AA)
Unidirectional version, same package and standoff voltage

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

SM6T250CA

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ SMB (DO-214AA)
Non-automotive grade version, same electrical specs

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

SMBJ250CA

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ SMB (DO-214AA)
Cross-brand, same package and electrical specs

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

P6SMB250CA

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ SMB (DO-214AA)
Cross-brand, same package and electrical specs

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

1SMB250CA

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ SMB (DO-214AA)
Cross-brand, same package and electrical specs

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

SM6T250CAY Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Type TVS Diode (Bidirectional)
Working Peak Reverse Voltage (VRWM) 250 V
Breakdown Voltage (VBR) Min 285 V
Breakdown Voltage (VBR) Max 315 V
Maximum Clamping Voltage (VC) 417 V
Peak Pulse Current (IPP) 14.4 A
Peak Pulse Power (PPP) 600 W
Leakage Current (IR) 5 Β΅A
Response Time < 1 ns
Package SMB (DO-214AA)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Operating Temperature Range -55Β°C to +150Β°C
AEC-Q101 Qualified Yes
RoHS Compliant Yes
REACH Compliant Yes

SM6T250CAY Pin Configuration

SMB Package Pinout Diagram SMB DO-214AA 2-pin diode, JEDEC. Cathode stripe. SMB
Pin 1 Cathode/Anode β€” For bidirectional, either pin can be used as input or output
Pin 2 Anode/Cathode β€” For bidirectional, either pin can be used as input or output

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for SM6T250CAY Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this component. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

SM6T250CAY is suitable for 6 applications: Automotive Electronic Control Units (ECUs), Industrial Automation Equipment, Telecom Infrastructure, Power Supply Protection, Renewable Energy Systems, Consumer Electronics.

πŸš—

Automotive Electronic Control Units (ECUs)

The SM6T250CAY protects automotive ECUs from voltage transients caused by load dump, inductive load switching, and ESD. Its AEC-Q101 qualification ensures reliability in harsh automotive environments. In a typical ECU, the TVS diode is placed across the power input to clamp surges above 250V, preventing damage to microcontrollers and sensors. The fast response time (<1ns) ensures that transients are clamped before they reach sensitive circuitry. The 600W peak pulse power rating handles high-energy transients, while the low leakage current (5Β΅A) minimizes power consumption in standby. The SMB package is compact and suitable for space-constrained ECU designs.

🏭

Industrial Automation Equipment

In industrial automation, the SM6T250CAY safeguards PLCs, motor drives, and sensors from inductive spikes and surge events. The device is placed across power lines and signal lines to clamp overvoltages, ensuring uninterrupted operation. Its wide operating temperature range (-55Β°C to +150Β°C) allows use in harsh factory environments. The bidirectional configuration is ideal for AC-powered equipment where transients can be both positive and negative. The 600W peak pulse power rating provides robust protection against high-energy surges, while the low leakage current ensures minimal power loss. The SMB package is easy to assemble and replace, reducing maintenance costs.

🌐

Telecom Infrastructure

The SM6T250CAY protects telecom line cards, base stations, and communication interfaces from lightning-induced surges and ESD. Its fast response time (<1ns) is critical for high-speed data lines, ensuring that transients are clamped before they corrupt data or damage components. The 600W peak pulse power rating handles the high-energy surges typical in telecom environments. The bidirectional configuration is suitable for both tip and ring lines in telephony applications. The device's low leakage current (5Β΅A) minimizes power consumption in always-on equipment. The SMB package is compact, allowing high-density board layouts.

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Power Supply Protection

The SM6T250CAY is used in power supply circuits to protect against overvoltage transients from the AC mains or load switching. It is placed at the input of the power supply to clamp surges before they reach the rectifier and regulator stages. The device's standoff voltage of 250V is suitable for 230V AC mains applications, where transients can exceed 400V. The 600W peak pulse power rating ensures it can handle typical surge events. The bidirectional configuration is ideal for AC lines, clamping both positive and negative half-cycles. The low leakage current (5Β΅A) ensures minimal power loss in standby, improving overall efficiency.

πŸ”§

Renewable Energy Systems

In solar inverters and wind turbine controllers, the SM6T250CAY protects power electronics from voltage transients caused by grid disturbances and lightning. The device is placed across DC bus lines and AC output lines to clamp overvoltages. Its high standoff voltage (250V) is suitable for the DC bus voltages commonly found in renewable systems. The 600W peak pulse power rating handles the high-energy surges associated with lightning strikes. The AEC-Q101 qualification ensures reliability in outdoor environments with wide temperature variations. The bidirectional configuration is useful for AC output lines, while the low leakage current minimizes power loss in high-efficiency systems.

🧩

Consumer Electronics

The SM6T250CAY protects consumer electronics such as smart home devices, set-top boxes, and power adapters from ESD and surge events. Its compact SMB package is ideal for space-constrained designs. The fast response time (<1ns) ensures protection for high-speed interfaces like USB and HDMI. The 600W peak pulse power rating provides robust protection against typical surge events. The low leakage current (5Β΅A) is beneficial for battery-powered devices, extending battery life. The device is RoHS compliant, meeting environmental regulations for consumer products.

Recommended Products Summary

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What is the working peak reverse voltage of SM6T250CAY?
The SM6T250CAY has a working peak reverse voltage (VRWM) of 250V. This is the maximum voltage that can be applied across the device in normal operation without causing it to conduct significantly. According to the STMicroelectronics SM6T datasheet, the device is designed to protect circuits operating at up to 250V DC or AC RMS.
What is the peak pulse power rating of SM6T250CAY?
The SM6T250CAY has a peak pulse power rating of 600W for a 10/1000Β΅s waveform. This means it can safely dissipate up to 600W of transient energy for a short duration. This rating is specified in the STMicroelectronics SM6T datasheet and is essential for determining the device's ability to handle surge events without failure.
Is SM6T250CAY a bidirectional TVS diode?
Yes, the SM6T250CAY is a bidirectional TVS diode. This means it can clamp both positive and negative voltage transients symmetrically. This makes it suitable for AC power lines and applications where the polarity of the transient is unknown. The bidirectional nature is indicated by the 'CA' suffix in the part number, as per STMicroelectronics naming convention.
What is the clamping voltage of SM6T250CAY?
The maximum clamping voltage of SM6T250CAY is 417V at a peak pulse current of 14.4A. This is the maximum voltage that will appear across the device during a transient event. This value is specified in the STMicroelectronics SM6T datasheet and is critical for ensuring that the protected circuit does not see voltages above its safe limit.
What is the breakdown voltage range of SM6T250CAY?
The breakdown voltage of SM6T250CAY ranges from 285V to 315V. This is the voltage at which the device starts to conduct significantly. The minimum and maximum values are specified in the STMicroelectronics SM6T datasheet, ensuring that the device triggers within a predictable range for reliable protection.
What is the leakage current of SM6T250CAY?
The leakage current of SM6T250CAY is 5Β΅A at the working peak reverse voltage of 250V. This is the small current that flows through the device in normal operation. This low leakage ensures minimal power loss and is specified in the STMicroelectronics SM6T datasheet.
What is the response time of SM6T250CAY?
The SM6T250CAY has a response time of less than 1 nanosecond. This fast response ensures that the device clamps transients almost instantly, protecting sensitive circuits from damage. This characteristic is highlighted in the STMicroelectronics SM6T datasheet and is crucial for high-speed data lines and sensitive electronics.
What is the package type of SM6T250CAY?
The SM6T250CAY is available in the SMB (DO-214AA) surface-mount package. This package is compact, with a body size of approximately 4.6mm x 3.6mm and a height of 2.44mm. It is widely used for TVS diodes and is suitable for automated assembly. The package details are provided in the STMicroelectronics SM6T datasheet.
Is SM6T250CAY AEC-Q101 qualified?
Yes, the SM6T250CAY is AEC-Q101 qualified, making it suitable for automotive applications. AEC-Q101 is a stress test qualification standard for discrete semiconductors used in automotive electronics. This qualification ensures the device meets stringent reliability requirements for temperature, humidity, and vibration. This information is available in the STMicroelectronics SM6T datasheet.
Is SM6T250CAY RoHS compliant?
Yes, the SM6T250CAY is RoHS compliant, meaning it does not contain hazardous substances such as lead, mercury, cadmium, and certain flame retardants. This compliance is stated in the STMicroelectronics SM6T datasheet and is important for environmental and regulatory reasons.
What is the operating temperature range of SM6T250CAY?
The SM6T250CAY operates over a temperature range of -55Β°C to +150Β°C. This wide range allows the device to be used in harsh environments, including automotive under-hood applications and industrial settings. This specification is provided in the STMicroelectronics SM6T datasheet.
Where can I buy SM6T250CAY online?
The SM6T250CAY can be purchased from major distributors such as DigiKey and Mouser Electronics. As of 2026-08-12, the price for a single unit is approximately $0.45, with volume discounts available. You can check real-time stock and pricing on their websites by searching for the part number SM6T250CAY.
What is the price of SM6T250CAY?
As of 2026-08-12, the price of SM6T250CAY is approximately $0.45 for a single unit, $0.38 for 10 units, $0.30 for 100 units, $0.25 for 500 units, and $0.20 for 1000 units. These prices are indicative and may vary by distributor and quantity. For the most accurate pricing, check DigiKey or Mouser.
What is the lead time for SM6T250CAY?
The lead time for SM6T250CAY is typically 2-4 weeks from major distributors like DigiKey and Mouser, depending on stock availability. As of 2026-08-12, the part is generally in stock at these distributors. For urgent requirements, check the live stock status on their websites.
Is SM6T250CAY in stock?
As of 2026-08-12, the SM6T250CAY is typically in stock at major distributors such as DigiKey and Mouser. However, stock levels can change rapidly. To confirm availability, visit the product page on these distributor websites and check the current inventory status.
SM6T250CAY vs SMBJ250A - which is better for 250V protection?
The SM6T250CAY is a bidirectional TVS diode with a standoff voltage of 250V and a peak pulse power of 600W, while the SMBJ250A is a unidirectional TVS diode with a standoff voltage of 250V and a peak pulse power of 600W. The SM6T250CAY is better for AC applications or where polarity is unknown, while the SMBJ250A is suitable for DC lines with known polarity. Both are in the SMB package, but the SM6T250CAY offers bidirectional protection.
What is the difference between SM6T250CAY and SM6T250A?
The SM6T250CAY is a bidirectional TVS diode, while the SM6T250A is a unidirectional TVS diode. Both have the same standoff voltage of 250V and peak pulse power of 600W, but the bidirectional version can clamp both positive and negative transients, whereas the unidirectional version only clamps in one direction. The 'CA' suffix indicates bidirectional, and 'A' indicates unidirectional in STMicroelectronics' naming.
When should I choose SM6T250CAY over SMBJ250A?
Choose the SM6T250CAY when you need bidirectional protection, such as on AC power lines or signal lines where transients can be both positive and negative. The SMBJ250A is unidirectional and is better for DC lines with a known polarity. Both have similar power ratings, but the SM6T250CAY offers more flexibility for unknown polarity scenarios.
What is the best drop-in replacement for SM6T250CAY?
The best drop-in replacement for SM6T250CAY is the SMBJ250CA from Littelfuse, which is a bidirectional TVS diode in the same SMB package with a standoff voltage of 250V and a peak pulse power of 600W. It is pin-compatible and electrically equivalent, making it a direct substitute. Other options include the P6SMB250CA from Littelfuse and the 1SMB250CA from onsemi.
Can SMBJ250CA replace SM6T250CAY?
Yes, the SMBJ250CA from Littelfuse can replace the SM6T250CAY as it is a bidirectional TVS diode with the same standoff voltage (250V), peak pulse power (600W), and package (SMB). It is pin-compatible and electrically equivalent, making it a drop-in replacement. Always verify the datasheet for exact specifications before substitution.
Where can I download the SM6T250CAY datasheet PDF?
The SM6T250CAY datasheet PDF can be downloaded from the STMicroelectronics website at https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/sm6t.pdf. This datasheet contains complete specifications, including electrical characteristics, package dimensions, and application notes. You can also find it on distributor websites like DigiKey and Mouser.
Where can I find the SM6T250CAY pinout?
The SM6T250CAY pinout is available in the STMicroelectronics SM6T datasheet. The SMB package has two pins: pin 1 is the cathode (for unidirectional) or either terminal for bidirectional, and pin 2 is the anode. For bidirectional devices, the pins are interchangeable. The pinout diagram is provided in the datasheet.
Hey Google, what can replace SM6T250CAY?
The SM6T250CAY can be replaced by the SMBJ250CA from Littelfuse, the P6SMB250CA from Littelfuse, or the 1SMB250CA from onsemi. These are all bidirectional TVS diodes with the same standoff voltage (250V), peak pulse power (600W), and SMB package, making them drop-in replacements. Always verify the datasheet for exact specifications.
Is SM6T250CAY the same as SMBJ250CA?
No, the SM6T250CAY and SMBJ250CA are not the same part, but they are functionally equivalent. Both are bidirectional TVS diodes with a standoff voltage of 250V, peak pulse power of 600W, and SMB package. The SM6T250CAY is from STMicroelectronics, while the SMBJ250CA is from Littelfuse. They are drop-in replacements for each other.
What are the key specifications of SM6T250CAY that engineers should know?
The key specifications of SM6T250CAY are: working peak reverse voltage of 250V, breakdown voltage range of 285V to 315V, maximum clamping voltage of 417V at 14.4A, peak pulse power of 600W (10/1000Β΅s), leakage current of 5Β΅A, response time of <1ns, and operating temperature range of -55Β°C to +150Β°C. It is AEC-Q101 qualified and RoHS compliant.
What is the best Littelfuse equivalent for SM6T250CAY?
The best Littelfuse equivalent for SM6T250CAY is the SMBJ250CA. It is a bidirectional TVS diode with the same standoff voltage (250V), peak pulse power (600W), and SMB package. It is pin-compatible and electrically equivalent, making it a drop-in replacement. Always verify the datasheet for exact specifications.

Engineering reference data for SM6T250CAY β€” comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the SM6T250CAY when you need a bidirectional TVS diode with AEC-Q101 qualification for automotive or high-reliability applications. If you do not require automotive qualification, the SM6T250CA is a cost-effective alternative with identical electrical specs. For unidirectional protection, select the SM6T250A. Cross-brand alternatives like the SMBJ250CA, P6SMB250CA, and 1SMB250CA are drop-in replacements with similar performance, but they lack AEC-Q101 qualification. Consider the SM6T250CAY for AC power lines, automotive ECUs, and industrial equipment where bidirectional protection and high reliability are critical.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product SM6T250A SM6T250CA SMBJ250CA P6SMB250CA 1SMB250CA
Package SMB (DO-214AA) SMB (DO-214AA) SMB (DO-214AA) SMB (DO-214AA) SMB (DO-214AA) SMB (DO-214AA)
Brand STMicroelectronics STMicroelectronics STMicroelectronics Littelfuse Littelfuse onsemi
Polarity Bidirectional Unidirectional Bidirectional Bidirectional Bidirectional Bidirectional
Working Peak Reverse Voltage (VRWM) 250 V 250 V 250 V 250 V 250 V 250 V
Breakdown Voltage (VBR) Min 285 V 285 V 285 V 285 V 285 V 285 V
Maximum Clamping Voltage (VC) 417 V 417 V 417 V 417 V 417 V 417 V
Peak Pulse Power (PPP) 600 W 600 W 600 W 600 W 600 W 600 W
AEC-Q101 Qualified Yes Yes No No No No

Key Differentiators

  • AEC-Q101 qualified for automotive use (vs SMBJ250CA)
  • Bidirectional protection (vs SM6T250A)
  • Same package and electrical specs as cross-brand alternatives (vs P6SMB250CA)

Design Notes

Place the SM6T250CAY as close as possible to the protected component or connector to minimize trace inductance. Use short, wide traces for the TVS diode connections to reduce parasitic inductance, which can cause voltage overshoot during fast transients. A typical recommendation is to keep the trace length under 5mm and use a ground plane to provide a low-impedance path for surge currents.

The SM6T250CAY can dissipate up to 600W of peak pulse power, but this is for a short duration (10/1000Β΅s). For repetitive transients, consider the average power dissipation and derate the device based on the operating temperature. The thermal resistance of the SMB package is approximately 100Β°C/W, so ensure adequate copper area on the PCB to dissipate heat. For high-repetition-rate applications, consider a higher power TVS diode.

Ensure that the standoff voltage (250V) is higher than the maximum operating voltage of the protected line to avoid unnecessary clamping and leakage. Also, verify that the clamping voltage (417V) is lower than the maximum voltage rating of the protected components. Do not exceed the peak pulse power rating, as this can cause device failure. Always follow the recommended PCB layout and thermal guidelines in the datasheet.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Qualified
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

AEC-Q101 qualified per STMicroelectronics datasheet. RoHS and REACH compliant. Halogen-free and conflict minerals status not specified in the provided data.

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