Silicon Labs

CP2101-GM USB 2.0 to UART Bridge | Silicon Labs

Teilenummer: CP2101-GM ✓ Aktiv
Auf Lager Versand in 1–3 Werktagen
3 V to 3.6 V Vdss 28-QFN Package Integrated on the CP2101 family per manufacturer-linked documentation Memory
Ab $5.77834 USD / Stück
MOQ: 1 |
Preis aktualisiert: 2026-10-21
Mengenpreise
Menge Stückpreis Gesamt
1 $9.5004 $9,50
10 $7.43415 $74,34
100 $6.22991 $622,99
500 $5.91178 $2.955,89
1.000 $5.77834 $5.778,34
ℹ️ Alle Preise sind in USD

CP2101-GM Übersicht

The Silicon Labs CP2101-GM is a USB-to-UART bridge controller integrating a USB 2.0 full-speed controller, USB transceiver, oscillator, EEPROM, and asynchronous serial interface in a compact 28-QFN package measuring 5 mm by 5 mm. It connects a USB host to legacy UART equipment while adding a compact USB interface and minimizing the external component count required for an RS-232-style design.

A USB-to-UART bridge, also called a USB serial interface adapter, converts between USB traffic and asynchronous serial data. It belongs to the interface-controller hierarchy and provides a bridge between a host computer and embedded equipment, industrial controllers, test systems, and legacy serial peripherals. The CP2101 family also includes full modem-control signals, allowing the integrated bridge to serve as a complete USB-to-serial interface rather than only a basic data adapter.

Verified distributor information identifies the CP2101-GM as a Silicon Labs USB bridge with a USB 2.0 UART interface in a 28-QFN package. The listed package is 5 mm by 5 mm, and the integrated USB 2.0 full-speed function controller operates without additional external USB components according to the manufacturer-linked Mouser datasheet source. The device is therefore suited to compact boards where a discrete USB transceiver and separate serial interface would increase component count and PCB area.

The CP2101 family is intended for updating RS-232 designs to USB with minimal components and PCB space. Typical engineering uses include programming and configuration ports, industrial equipment, instrumentation, data acquisition, and embedded control systems. The integrated oscillator and EEPROM are particularly useful when minimizing external support circuitry is a priority, while the asynchronous UART supports host-to-device serial communication through a standard bridge architecture.

The verified data confirms that the CP2101 is a mature product and is not recommended for new designs; the manufacturer-linked documentation identifies the CP2102 as a pin- and software-compatible alternative recommended for new designs. Existing CP2101-GM designs should therefore be evaluated for lifecycle, driver, and supply-chain considerations before committing to long-term production. A replacement must also be checked for exact footprint, electrical limits, firmware, and host-driver behavior rather than relying only on the USB-to-UART function label.

For layout, place the device and its supporting components close to the USB connector and keep high-speed USB traces short and continuous. USB differential routing, grounding, decoupling, and connector placement can materially affect signal integrity even though the CP2101 integrates the USB transceiver. The page consolidates verified distributor listings, official-linked documentation, alternative guidance, and design considerations into one procurement-oriented component record.

Drop-in-Alternativen für CP2101-GM – gleiches Gehäuse, Pin-kompatibel. Bauteile mit anderem Gehäuse, die eine PCB-Überarbeitung erfordern, sind ausgeschlossen.

Varianten dieser Serie

Modelle derselben Serie, die drop-in-kompatibel sind mit CP2101-GM (gleiche Bauform und Footprint) – abweichend in Package, RoHS Status, Supply Voltage, USB Interface, Serial Interface.

Silicon Labs
Package: 28-QFN (5 x 5 mm)
RoHS Status: RoHS status reported as compliant in search data
Supply Voltage: 3 V to 3.6 V
Vergleichen mit CP2101-GM →
Silicon Labs
Package: 28-MLP (5 x 5 mm)
RoHS Status: unknown
Supply Voltage: 3 V to 3.6 V
Vergleichen mit CP2101-GM →
Silicon Laboratories
Package: 28-pin QFN (5x5 mm) with exposed pad
RoHS Status: Compliant
Supply Voltage: 3.0 V to 3.6 V
Vergleichen mit CP2101-GM →

Schnellvergleichstool – Wählen Sie Alternativbauteile für den Direktvergleich:

CP2102-GM

✅ Drop-In
Silicon Laboratories
📦 QFN-28
USB-to-UART Bridge Controller · USB 2.0 Full-Speed (12 Mbps) · 3.0 V to 3.6 V · 3.3 V · 300 baud to 921.6 kbaud · RTS, CTS, DTR, DSR, DCD, RI · 1024 bytes · Yes (no external crystal required)

✓ Auf Lager

$1.4766 / Stück

Datenblatt ansehen →

CP2101-GM Technische Daten

Product Type USB-to-UART bridge controller
USB Interface USB 2.0 full-speed
Serial Interface Asynchronous UART
Gehäuse 28-QFN
Package Dimensions 5 mm x 5 mm
External USB Components None required
Integrated Functions USB 2.0 full-speed function controller, USB transceiver, oscillator, EEPROM, UART
Modem Control Full modem-control signals
Primary Use Updating RS-232 designs to USB
Interface Category USB bridge / USB-to-UART interface
Operating Supply 3 V to 3.6 V
UART Protocol Asynchronous serial data bus
Integration Level Highly integrated single-chip bridge
External USB Transceiver Not required
External Oscillator Integrated on the CP2101 family per manufacturer-linked documentation
External EEPROM Integrated on the CP2101 family per manufacturer-linked documentation
Montageart Surface mount

CP2101-GM 5 mm x 5 mm Pinbelegungsleitfaden

Pinbelegung für CP2101-GM (5 mm x 5 mm-Gehäuse). Pin-Nummerierung, Funktionen und Anschlussdiagramme sind im Herstellerdatenblatt definiert. Entnehmen Sie diesem den genauen Footprint und Lötrichtlinien.

Pinbelegungsdiagramm für CP2101-GM im 5 mm x 5 mm-Gehäuse

Keine detaillierten Pinbelegungsdaten verfügbar für CP2101-GM.

Siehe die Datenblatt für die vollständige Pin-Konfiguration.

Typische Anwendungen

CP2101-GM ist geeignet für 6 Anwendungs: RS-232-to-USB equipment interface, USB programming port, Industrial serial data acquisition, Test and measurement instrument connection, Embedded controller service interface, USB-to-serial adapter module.

🖥️

RS-232-to-USB equipment interface

CP2101-GM fits legacy serial equipment that needs a compact USB connection. Its integrated USB 2.0 full-speed controller, transceiver, oscillator, EEPROM, UART, and modem-control signals reduce the support circuitry needed for an RS-232-style bridge. Place the bridge near the USB connector and preserve a controlled differential pair. The key trade-off is maturity: the supplied documentation describes the CP2101 as not recommended for new designs, so CP2102 is the preferred starting point for a fresh product.

🔧

USB programming port

CP2101-GM can provide a host-visible asynchronous serial port for programming embedded controllers, configuration tools, and service interfaces. Its single-chip integration means the USB side does not require a separate transceiver or oscillator, which is useful in compact programmer and debugger designs. Firmware and host-driver support must be verified for the target operating system, and the serial-level circuitry should match the equipment voltage and connector standard.

🏭

Industrial serial data acquisition

The CP2101-GM is suitable for connecting an industrial instrument or data-acquisition unit that originally exposes an asynchronous serial port. USB 2.0 full-speed operation and integrated modem-control signals support a compact bridge implementation, while the 5 mm by 5 mm QFN-28 package helps limit PCB area. For factory equipment, verify isolation requirements, surge protection, grounding, operating-temperature limits, and long-cable ESD strategy; the supplied data does not establish those detailed ratings.

📡

Test and measurement instrument connection

CP2101-GM can bridge a USB host to serial-controlled test equipment, bench instruments, and laboratory peripherals that use an asynchronous UART. Integrating the USB controller and transceiver helps keep the adapter section compact while preserving modem-control capability for handshake-based protocols. Design the cable and grounding arrangement carefully, and confirm the instrument’s logic levels and connector pinout rather than assuming every serial port uses RS-232 voltage levels.

⚙️

Embedded controller service interface

CP2101-GM is useful for adding a service, configuration, or diagnostic port to an embedded controller board. A single integrated bridge can replace a discrete USB-to-serial implementation, leaving more board area for the target MCU, power circuitry, and protection. Confirm whether the host software expects the CP2101 USB identifiers and driver behavior, and use the manufacturer datasheet to validate reset, suspend, and power-management implementation before release.

🔌

USB-to-serial adapter module

CP2101-GM can serve as the core of a compact USB-to-serial adapter module for legacy equipment, development boards, and field-service tools. Its integrated USB 2.0 full-speed function and transceiver reduce the component count for the USB side, while the UART and modem-control functions provide the serial connection. The board still needs connector mechanics, ESD protection, proper ground return, and validated driver or firmware support for a production module.

What is CP2101-GM?
CP2101-GM is a Silicon Labs single-chip USB-to-UART bridge controller. According to the manufacturer-linked CP2101 datasheet source, it integrates a USB 2.0 full-speed function controller, USB transceiver, oscillator, EEPROM, asynchronous serial data bus, and full modem-control signals in a 28-QFN package. The device is intended to update RS-232-style equipment to USB with minimal external components and PCB space.
What package does CP2101-GM use?
CP2101-GM uses a 28-QFN surface-mount package measuring 5 mm by 5 mm. DigiKey identifies the part as a USB 2.0 UART interface in a 28-QFN package, and Mouser likewise identifies the CP2101-GM as a QFN28 USB-to-UART bridge controller. Exact pin names and numbering require the manufacturer datasheet pinout; no verified pinout was included in the supplied source data.
Where can I download the CP2101-GM datasheet PDF?
The verified manufacturer-linked datasheet PDF is available at https://www.mouser.com/pdfdocs/CP2101.pdf. It describes the CP2101 as a USB 2.0 full-speed function controller with integrated USB transceiver, oscillator, EEPROM, asynchronous UART, full modem-control signals, and a compact 5 mm by 5 mm QFN-28 package. The supplied data also identifies the device as a mature product not recommended for new designs.
How much does CP2101-GM cost?
The listed Onzuu pricing for CP2101-GM is $9.50040 at quantity 1, $7.43415 at quantity 10, $6.22991 at quantity 146, $5.91178 at quantity 511, and $5.77834 at quantity 1022. These prices are as of 2026-10-22 and are distributor snapshot references, not guaranteed quotations. DigiKey and Mouser list the component for purchasing and availability checking.
Where can I buy CP2101-GM online?
CP2101-GM can be purchased through the listed distributor pages from DigiKey, Mouser, LCSC, and Onzuu. DigiKey lists the part as a Silicon Labs USB bridge in a 28-QFN package, Mouser lists the USB-to-UART interface IC, LCSC lists the component as in stock, and Onzuu provides the detailed quantity pricing shown on this page. Pricing and availability should be rechecked at the distributor because the data was captured as of 2026-10-22.
Is CP2101-GM in stock?
LCSC’s verified listing describes CP2101-GM as in stock, while DigiKey and Mouser provide live product pages where availability can change. XAIPART itself is using a back-order offer status because the supplied data does not explicitly state XAIPART inventory. For a production build, confirm quantity, date code, and authorized-channel traceability with the distributor before placing the order.
What is the CP2101-GM lead time?
The supplied verified data does not provide a manufacturer or distributor lead time for CP2101-GM. Distributor pages offer purchasing and availability information, but those pages should not be interpreted as a guaranteed lead-time quotation. Request a dated quote from the selected distributor and confirm whether the component is factory-authorized, packaged, and available in the required quantity.
Does CP2101-GM require external USB components?
No. The manufacturer-linked Mouser datasheet description states that the CP2101 includes the USB 2.0 full-speed function controller, USB transceiver, oscillator, EEPROM, UART, and full modem-control signals, and that no other external USB components are required. This integration reduces board area for USB-to-serial designs, although connector protection, decoupling, and application-specific routing still need to be designed correctly.
Is CP2102 a drop-in replacement for CP2101-GM?
CP2102 is identified by the supplied manufacturer-linked documentation as a pin- and software-compatible alternative to the CP2101 and is recommended for new designs. However, the available source data does not confirm that every CP2102 package suffix has the exact same footprint and ordering configuration as CP2101-GM. Confirm the selected CP2102 package, pinout, electrical ratings, and driver requirements before treating it as a drop-in replacement.
What can replace CP2101-GM?
CP2102 is the documented same-manufacturer alternative to consider, but the supplied data does not verify five pin-compatible drop-in options for the exact CP2101-GM package. The alternatives list therefore records only candidates whose package and compatibility can be stated from the supplied source results, and it explains the evidence limitation in the validation note. Do not substitute a USB-to-UART IC solely because the protocol description is similar.
Is CP2101-GM suitable for a new RS-232-to-USB design?
CP2101-GM can implement an RS-232-to-USB bridge function, but the verified documentation describes the CP2101 as a mature product that is not recommended for new designs. For a new design, Silicon Labs documentation identifies CP2102 as the preferred compatible alternative. A new design should confirm package pinout, driver support, availability, and lifecycle expectations before selecting the mature CP2101-GM.
What is the difference between CP2101-GM and CP2101-GMR?
The verified sources confirm that CP2101-GM is a Silicon Labs USB-to-UART bridge in a QFN28 package, while a separate comparison search result identifies CP2101-GMR as another CP2101 ordering variant. The supplied data does not provide a complete verified comparison of package dimensions, pinout, or electrical differences between GM and GMR. Treat GMR as a distinct ordering variant until its official datasheet and package details are checked.
What is the output voltage range of CP2101-GM?
The supplied cross-reference search identifies the CP2101 device as operating with a 3 V to 3.6 V supply, but the detailed electrical limits, USB transceiver ratings, UART logic levels, absolute maximum ratings, and operating-temperature limits are not included in the verified snippets. Those values must be taken from the manufacturer datasheet before design release. The CP2101-GM is an interface controller, not a general-purpose voltage regulator.
Does CP2101-GM support full modem-control signals?
Yes. The manufacturer-linked Mouser datasheet description explicitly lists full modem-control signals among the CP2101 functions. This makes the bridge suitable for serial designs that need more than basic transmit and receive data, provided the host software and application use those modem-control lines correctly. Signal-level, direction, and timing details should still be verified from the complete datasheet.
Where can I find the CP2101-GM pinout?
The verified snippets identify the package as 28-QFN, but they do not include the complete pin-number and pin-name table. Therefore, a complete pinout cannot be safely reconstructed without the manufacturer datasheet. Download the CP2101 PDF from https://www.mouser.com/pdfdocs/CP2101.pdf and use its QFN-28 pin configuration before PCB layout, symbol creation, or direct replacement.
How should I design USB routing around CP2101-GM?
Keep the USB differential pair short, continuous, impedance-controlled, and free from unnecessary stubs. Place the CP2101-GM close to the USB connector, route the differential signals as a pair, provide the connector’s required ESD and filtering protection, and follow the selected USB host/controller layout guidance. The integrated USB transceiver does not remove the need for careful connector, return-path, grounding, and signal-integrity design.
What are the key specifications of CP2101-GM engineers should know?
CP2101-GM is a highly integrated USB-to-UART bridge in a 5 mm by 5 mm 28-QFN package. It combines a USB 2.0 full-speed function controller, USB transceiver, oscillator, EEPROM, asynchronous UART, and full modem-control signals. The verified datasheet source states that no external USB components are required. The device is described as a mature product not recommended for new designs, with CP2102 identified as the preferred alternative.
Is CP2101-GM RoHS compliant?
RoHS status is not explicitly confirmed in the supplied verified snippets, so the correct data-quality answer is unknown rather than an assumed compliance claim. Use the manufacturer product declaration or the latest manufacturer datasheet and regulatory documentation for the exact ordering code. The same caution applies to REACH, lead-free, halogen-free, and conflict-minerals status, which were not established by the provided evidence.

Technische Referenzdaten für CP2101-GM – Vergleich, Designhinweise und Compliance-Informationen.

Auswahlhilfe

Choose CP2101-GM for an existing USB-to-UART design that already uses its verified electrical layout, software support, and host-driver environment. Its integrated USB 2.0 full-speed controller, transceiver, oscillator, EEPROM, UART, and modem-control signals make it suitable for compact RS-232-to-USB updates and embedded service ports. However, the supplied manufacturer-linked documentation describes CP2101 as mature and not recommended for new designs, so CP2102-GM should be evaluated for new projects. Treat CP2102 as a candidate rather than an unconditional drop-in replacement until the exact package suffix, pinout, electrical limits, and driver behavior are checked. Do not select a cross-brand USB-to-UART part based only on protocol similarity; USB identifiers, driver support, suspend behavior, UART levels, and connector protection can differ substantially.

Vergleich mit Alternativen

Parameter Dieses Produkt CP2102-GM
Package 28-QFN, 5 mm x 5 mm QFN-28; exact package dimensions not verified in supplied comparison data
Brand Silicon Labs Silicon Labs
Function USB-to-UART bridge controller USB-to-UART bridge; documented as pin- and software-compatible alternative
USB Speed USB 2.0 full-speed USB 2.0 full-speed
Serial Interface Asynchronous UART UART serial interface
Design Status Mature product; not recommended for new designs Recommended for new designs in supplied manufacturer-linked documentation

Wichtigste Unterscheidungsmerkmale

  • Highly integrated single-chip bridge (vs. CP2102-GM)
  • No external USB components required (vs. CP2102-GM)
  • Compact integrated package (vs. CP2102-GM)
  • Mature-device status requires design review (vs. CP2102-GM)

Designhinweise

Keep the USB differential pair short, continuous, impedance-controlled, and free of unnecessary stubs. Place the CP2101-GM close to the USB connector, provide a continuous ground reference, and keep connector ESD protection close to the connector entry. The integrated USB transceiver reduces component count, but it does not remove the need to validate differential impedance, return paths, cable behavior, and host compliance in the finished board.

Follow the manufacturer QFN-28 land pattern and verify the exact pin numbering in the CP2101 datasheet before creating the PCB footprint. Pay particular attention to the exposed thermal pad, ground connection, solder-mask definition, and assembly clearances. Because the supplied data confirms a 28-QFN package but does not include the complete pin table, do not infer pin functions or pad dimensions from package name alone.

Do not treat every USB-to-UART IC as an RS-232 interface. USB and UART logic levels are not the same as RS-232 voltage levels, so verify whether the target equipment requires level translation, isolation, termination, or bias resistors. Also check host-driver compatibility, USB suspend and resume behavior, connector protection, cable length, and ground strategy before releasing a production design.

Use the supply range and decoupling requirements from the complete manufacturer datasheet rather than deriving them from the distributor snippets. Keep the CP2101-GM’s supply and ground connections short, place required bypass capacitors close to the device pins, and confirm the power source can support USB attachment and the target UART load. The supplied data confirms a 3 V to 3.6 V operating-supply description but does not provide all current or capacitor values.

Compliance-Informationen

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Unknown
Bleifrei
Unknown
Halogenfrei
Unknown
Konfliktmineralien
Unknown

The supplied verified snippets do not establish RoHS, REACH, AEC-Q100, lead-free, halogen-free, or conflict-minerals status. These fields remain unknown rather than inferred. Check the current manufacturer regulatory and product documentation for the exact ordering code.

Daten verifiziert am: 2026-10-22 – Daten geprüft und kuratiert vom Bauteil-Engineering-Team von XAIPART

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Silicon Labs CP2101-GM CP2102-GM USB-to-UART bridge USB 2.0 full-speed USB transceiver asynchronous UART RS-232 modem-control signals integrated EEPROM integrated oscillator 28-QFN QFN-28 package surface-mount technology USB host serial interface program port industrial equipment data acquisition USB differential pair ESD protection host driver mature product new design
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