Microchip Technology

MCP1792T-5002H/CB - 100mA 55V High-Voltage LDO | Microchip

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5.0 V Vdss 100 mA Id SOT-23A-3 Package
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MCP1792T-5002H/CB Übersicht

The Microchip Technology MCP1792T-5002H/CB is a fixed 5.0 V, 100 mA low-dropout linear regulator with a 4.5 V to 55 V input range, housed in a three-lead SOT-23A surface-mount package. It is designed to derive a stable 5 V rail from 12 V to 48 V industrial, automotive, and high-voltage battery systems while avoiding the switching noise of a DC-DC converter.

A low-dropout regulator, or LDO, is a linear voltage regulator that passes input voltage to a load while maintaining a nearly constant output. LDO devices belong to the linear-regulator, voltage-regulator, and power-management-IC hierarchies. Compared with switching regulators, an LDO generally offers quieter output and simpler layout, although power dissipation rises with input-output voltage difference and load current.

The MCP1792 family provides 100 mA output current, fixed 5.0 V operation for this ordering code, and a wide 4.5 V to 55 V input range. Verified distributor data also identifies undervoltage lockout, overcurrent protection, over-temperature protection, and over-voltage protection. Reported performance data includes 400 uVrms output noise, 45 uA quiescent current, and 55 dB PSRR at 100 kHz, making the device appropriate for compact low-noise sensor and interface rails.

The three-lead MCP1792 configuration uses input, ground, and output connections and omits the shutdown pin found in the five-lead MCP1793. This simpler control interface suits always-on systems where shutdown current is not a primary concern. Its wide input range also provides useful transient margin for 12 V and 24 V automotive environments while maintaining a regulated 5 V supply for downstream electronics.

Typical uses include automotive sensors, industrial controllers, battery-powered equipment, 24 V bus interfaces, measurement modules, and low-noise analog rails. The fixed 5 V output also simplifies designs that do not require an adjustable regulator or high current capability.

Design around the 100 mA current limit and verify regulator dissipation across the complete input range. At 48 V input and 100 mA load, the estimated pass-element dissipation is approximately 4.3 W before accounting for the output-to-input voltage difference precisely; this generally requires careful copper-area thermal design in a SOT-23A package.

This page consolidates verified manufacturer specifications, distributor information, application guidance, and drop-in alternative analysis into one engineering-focused reference for the MCP1792T-5002H/CB.

Drop-in-Alternativen für MCP1792T-5002H/CB – gleiches Gehäuse, Pin-kompatibel. Bauteile mit anderem Gehäuse, die eine PCB-Überarbeitung erfordern, sind ausgeschlossen.

Schnellvergleichstool – Wählen Sie Alternativbauteile für den Direktvergleich:

MCP1792T-5002H/CBVAO

✅ Drop-In
📦 SOT-23A-3
Same nominal 5.0 V and 100 mA family ratings; automotive AEC-Q100-series ordering suffix, with other grade or qualification details requiring datasheet verification

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

MCP1799T-5002H/DBVAO

✅ Drop-In
📦 SOT-23A-3
Same nominal 5.0 V output and automotive ordering context; input maximum, dropout, and pin compatibility require direct verification against the current datasheet

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

MCP1701T-5002I/CB

✅ Drop-In
📦 SOT-23A-3
Same fixed 5.0 V output and tape-and-reel SOT-23 format; lower-voltage-family input capability creates functional difference for 12 V to 48 V rails

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

MCP1702T-1202E/CB

✅ Drop-In
📦 SOT-23A-3
Same automotive-series and tape-and-reel context with a 1.2 V fixed output, a 3.8 V or 75% output-voltage difference from the target's 5.0 V rail

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

MCP1702T-3302E/CB

✅ Drop-In
📦 SOT-23A-3
Same automotive-series and tape-and-reel context with a 3.3 V fixed output, 34% below the target's 5.0 V rail, and different high-voltage capability

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

MCP1792T-5002H/CB Grenzwerte & elektrische Eigenschaften

Product Type Fixed positive linear low-dropout voltage regulator
Ausgangskonfiguration Single output
Fixed Output Voltage 5.0 V
Maximaler Ausgangsstrom 100 mA
Eingangsspannungsbereich 4.5 V to 55 V
Dropout-Spannung 1.2 V at 100 mA
Ausgangsrauschen 400 uVrms
Ruhestrom 45 uA
Ground Current 100 uA
Power Supply Rejection Ratio 55 dB at 100 kHz
Protection Features Undervoltage lockout, overcurrent, over-temperature, and over-voltage protection
Operating Ambient Temperature -40 C to +150 C
Gehäuse SOT-23A-3
Pin-Anzahl 3 pins
Montageart Surface mount
RoHS-Status RoHS

MCP1792T-5002H/CB Pin-Konfiguration

SOT-23 Package Pinout Diagram SOT-23 3-pin surface mount transistor, JEDEC TO-236. Pin 1 by dot. 1 2 3 SOT-23
Pin 1 IN — Regulator input pin
Pin 2 GND — Ground reference pin
Pin 3 OUT — Regulated 5.0 V output pin

Typische Anwendungen

MCP1792T-5002H/CB ist geeignet für 6 Anwendungs: Automotive Sensor Power, Industrial 24V Control Rail, High-Voltage Battery Instrumentation, Low-Noise Analog Interface, 48V Remote Sensor Node, 24V Relay and Logic Supply.

🚗

Automotive Sensor Power

The MCP1792T-5002H/CB fits 12 V, 24 V, and selected 48 V vehicle power environments where a sensor interface needs a quiet 5.0 V rail at up to 100 mA. Its verified 4.5 V to 55 V input range provides substantial nominal rail headroom, while 55 dB PSRR at 100 kHz helps attenuate conducted switching noise before it reaches sensitive electronics. Place input and output capacitors close to the SOT-23A pins and protect against transient surges according to the vehicle electrical architecture. The fixed output simplifies harness-powered modules, but continuous 48 V operation at 100 mA creates approximately 4.3 W of estimated LDO dissipation.

🏭

Industrial 24V Control Rail

A 24 V industrial bus can power the MCP1792T-5002H/CB directly when the downstream circuit requires a fixed 5.0 V and no more than 100 mA. Its high-voltage input capability removes the need for a preceding 5 V rail and keeps the supply tree simple. Reported 400 uVrms output noise is useful for sensors, relay logic, and low-level analog blocks, although conducted emissions at the board input still require normal filtering. Estimated dissipation at 24 V input, 5 V output, and 100 mA is about 1.9 W, so PCB copper and enclosure temperature should be checked during worst-case loading.

🔋

High-Voltage Battery Instrumentation

The MCP1792T-5002H/CB is suited to battery-powered measurement modules operating across a broad input range, because the family supports 4.5 V to 55 V and is specifically associated with high-voltage battery packs. Its 45 uA quiescent current helps reduce standby demand, although load current dominates at 100 mA. The fixed 5.0 V output can power sensor interfaces, communication modules, or analog front ends without an adjustable feedback network. Designers should model worst-case conduction loss across the full battery range, add input surge protection as required, and verify capacitor behavior for the required temperature range.

📡

Low-Noise Analog Interface

Use the MCP1792T-5002H/CB when a low-level analog or mixed-signal interface needs a compact 5 V source derived from a substantially higher rail. Verified data lists 400 uVrms output noise and 55 dB PSRR at 100 kHz, characteristics that favor a simple linear supply over an unfiltered switching source. The regulator can feed amplifier, converter, or sensor circuitry when its 100 mA current ceiling is sufficient. Keep the exposed package area free from obstruction, place input and output capacitors according to the manufacturer requirements, and test conducted and radiated emissions because regulator noise performance alone does not guarantee system-level EMC compliance.

🧩

48V Remote Sensor Node

A remote monitoring node can use the MCP1792T-5002H/CB to convert a 48 V nominal supply into 5.0 V for a sensor and communications section, provided average and peak load remain within 100 mA. The regulator's 55 V maximum input gives limited margin at high bus voltage, so designers must verify surge levels rather than relying solely on nominal rail voltage. At full load and 48 V input, estimated pass-device dissipation reaches about 4.3 W, making this arrangement more suitable for low-duty or moderate-load nodes unless PCB thermal performance is well established.

⚡

24V Relay and Logic Supply

The MCP1792T-5002H/CB can provide a compact 5 V source for relay drivers, status logic, and small control blocks in 24 V equipment. The fixed output eliminates resistor-divider design and the three-pin package reduces board area compared with many configurable regulators. Because the LDO cannot improve efficiency, the full 19 V difference appears across its pass element at full load: estimated dissipation is approximately 1.9 W at 100 mA. Use generous copper area, maintain clearance around the package, and keep relay-coil transients from coupling directly into the sensitive input or output nodes.

Zusammenfassung der empfohlenen Produkte

MCP1792T-5002H/CBVAO Automotive-series family ordering option requiring qualification review Verwendet in: Automotive Sensor Power, Industrial 24V Control Rail, High-Voltage Battery Instrumentation, 48V Remote Sensor Node, 24V Relay and Logic Supply LM5085QMYE/NOPB Texas Instruments Verwendet in: Automotive Sensor Power, Industrial 24V Control Rail MCP1701T-5002I/CB Lower-voltage 5 V regulator comparison option Verwendet in: Automotive Sensor Power, Low-Noise Analog Interface LM2841YMK-ADJL Texas Instruments Verwendet in: Industrial 24V Control Rail INA194AIDBVT Texas Instruments Verwendet in: High-Voltage Battery Instrumentation, 48V Remote Sensor Node INA200AIDGKR Texas Instruments Verwendet in: High-Voltage Battery Instrumentation INA819IDR Texas Instruments Verwendet in: Low-Noise Analog Interface LMH6624MAX/ Texas Instruments Verwendet in: Low-Noise Analog Interface L9779WD-TR STMicroelectronics Verwendet in: 48V Remote Sensor Node ULN2003A Relay-driver function for switched loads Verwendet in: 24V Relay and Logic Supply LM2904BIDR Texas Instruments Verwendet in: 24V Relay and Logic Supply
What are the key specifications of MCP1792T-5002H/CB that engineers should know?
The MCP1792T-5002H/CB is a 5.0 V fixed-output, 100 mA LDO with a 4.5 V to 55 V input range in a three-lead SOT-23A package. According to the Microchip MCP1792 family datasheet, it supports 12 V to 48 V power rails and high-voltage battery packs. Verified distributor data reports 1.2 V dropout at 100 mA, 400 uVrms noise, 45 uA quiescent current, 55 dB PSRR at 100 kHz, and undervoltage, overcurrent, overtemperature, and overvoltage protection.
Where can I download the MCP1792T-5002H/CB datasheet PDF?
The official MCP1792 family datasheet PDF is available from Microchip Technology at the provided DS20006229C document URL. It covers the MCP1792 and MCP1793 high-voltage LDO families, including the three-lead MCP1792 used in MCP1792T-5002H/CB. The document is the authoritative source for electrical characteristics, protection behavior, pin descriptions, and application information. Distributor listings also provide datasheet links, but the manufacturer PDF should be preferred for design decisions.
Where can I find the MCP1792T-5002H/CB pinout?
The MCP1792T-5002H/CB uses a three-pin SOT-23A footprint with input, ground, and output connections. Its manufacturer datasheet is the authoritative source for the physical pin arrangement and package drawing. Because the SOT-23A footprint has only three leads, verify orientation against the package marking and land pattern before assembly. Unlike the five-lead MCP1793, this MCP1792 version does not provide a shutdown pin.
Is MCP1792T-5002H/CB suitable for 24V and 48V automotive power systems?
Yes, the MCP1792T-5002H/CB is suitable for many 12 V, 24 V, and 48 V power-rail applications because its verified input range is 4.5 V to 55 V. It produces a fixed 5.0 V output at up to 100 mA. Microchip describes the family for 12 V to 48 V rails and high-voltage battery packs. Vehicle applications still require separate validation of load transients, temperature, protection behavior, and automotive qualification requirements for the exact ordering code.
What is the output voltage and maximum current of MCP1792T-5002H/CB?
The MCP1792T-5002H/CB provides a fixed 5.0 V output and supports up to 100 mA. DigiKey identifies it as a positive, fixed, single-output linear voltage regulator, while Mouser lists the 5.0 V high-input-voltage option. The Microchip family datasheet identifies the MCP1792 family as capable of generating 100 mA. Because this is an LDO, the input must remain above the dropout requirement throughout expected load and temperature conditions.
How much power does MCP1792T-5002H/CB dissipate from a 48V input?
At 48 V input, 5.0 V output, and 100 mA load, the estimated pass-element power is approximately 4.3 W using P = (VIN - VOUT) x IOUT. This arithmetic is an estimate, not a datasheet rating. Dissipation is much lower near the output voltage and rises with input voltage and load. The small SOT-23A package therefore requires adequate PCB copper and careful ambient-temperature verification, especially when operating continuously from a 48 V rail.
What is the difference between MCP1792T-5002H/CB and MCP1793?
The principal functional difference is package pin count and shutdown capability. The MCP1792T-5002H/CB is the three-lead version with input, ground, and output connections. The MCP1793 is the five-lead family member that adds a shutdown pin, SHDN, and has a shutdown quiescent current reported as 2 uA. MCP1792 devices instead have about 100 uA ground current. They are related family choices, not automatically pin-compatible drop-ins because their package pin counts differ.
When should I choose MCP1792T-5002H/CB instead of a switching regulator?
Choose MCP1792T-5002H/CB when a 5.0 V rail at 100 mA or less requires a simple, low-noise linear solution and the available input-to-output voltage difference is manageable. It avoids a DC-DC converter's switching ripple and associated layout complexity. The trade-off is linear dissipation: at 48 V input and 100 mA, estimated dissipation is approximately 4.3 W. For low-input-voltage, higher-current, or thermally constrained designs, a switching regulator may be more efficient.
MCP1792T-5002H/CB vs MCP1701T-5002I/CB - which is better for a 5V rail?
MCP1792T-5002H/CB is the stronger choice when the input can reach 12 V to 48 V because its verified input range is 4.5 V to 55 V. MCP1701T-5002I/CB is a lower-voltage-family alternative and should not be assumed pin-compatible across the full MCP1792 operating range. Both provide a 5.0 V fixed output, but maximum input voltage, dropout, automotive ordering options, and protection behavior must be compared before substitution. Consult each manufacturer datasheet for ratings.
What is the best drop-in replacement for MCP1792T-5002H/CB?
No fully verified, pin-to-pin drop-in replacement was established from the supplied cross-reference results. The MCP1792T-5002H/CBVAO is an automotive ordering variant of the same Microchip family, but the provided data does not confirm that every electrical and package detail matches this exact suffix. MCP1792T-3302H/CB has a different fixed output and is therefore not a functional drop-in. Verify the exact 5.0 V option, SOT-23A-3 footprint, pinout, current limit, input range, and protection ratings before replacing this regulator.
Is MCP1792T-5002H/CB the same as MCP1792T-5002H/CBVAO?
They are related automotive-family orderings, but they should not be treated as identical without checking the exact suffix. The supplied comparison data identifies MCP1792T-5002H/CBVAO as an automotive, AEC-Q100-series option, while MCP1792T-5002H/CB is the requested ordering code. Both appear to target a 5.0 V output, but temperature grade, qualification, packaging code, or ordering details may differ. Compare the current Microchip datasheet and product records before substitution.
Is MCP1792T-5002H/CB in stock and where can I buy it?
MCP1792T-5002H/CB is listed by DigiKey, Mouser, and Octopart for procurement, but XAIPART inventory and lead time are not provided in the verified data. DigiKey's listing states that the part ships today, while Octopart compares offers from nine distributors. Because stock changes by quantity and region, request a current quotation before committing a production BOM. Distributor links are listed in this page's source data for direct purchasing.
What is the price of MCP1792T-5002H/CB as of 2026-10-09?
A verified unit price is not included in the supplied data, so no numeric price is asserted here. DigiKey, Mouser, and Octopart offer live distributor pricing for MCP1792T-5002H/CB, and pricing varies with order quantity, shipment, and distributor inventory. Check the current distributor quote as of 2026-10-09 or request an XAIPART quotation. The zero values in the pricing tiers mean price data is unavailable and are not free-part pricing.
What is the lead time for MCP1792T-5002H/CB?
The verified data does not provide a guaranteed lead time. DigiKey's product listing indicates that MCP1792T-5002H/CB ships today for available orders, while Mouser and Octopart expose distributor stock and pricing that can change. For production planning, confirm the exact quantity, date code, and country of origin with the selected authorized distributor. Treat distributor availability as real-time commercial information rather than a permanent lifecycle guarantee.
What design limits should engineers check for MCP1792T-5002H/CB?
The primary limits are 55 V maximum input, 100 mA output capability, 1.2 V dropout at 100 mA, and -40 C to +150 C ambient-temperature operation stated in verified data. Check input transients, load transients, output capacitance, enable-free startup behavior, and the SOT-23A thermal path. Estimated power dissipation at 48 V input and 100 mA is approximately 4.3 W, so continuous high-dropout operation may exceed practical thermal limits despite the package's stated temperature range.

Technische Referenzdaten für MCP1792T-5002H/CB – Vergleich, Designhinweise und Compliance-Informationen.

Auswahlhilfe

Choose MCP1792T-5002H/CB when the design needs a fixed 5.0 V rail, accepts up to 100 mA, and operates from a high-voltage source within 4.5 V to 55 V. It is particularly useful in compact 12 V, 24 V, and selected 48 V systems where low regulator noise and simple control are more important than maximum conversion efficiency. MCP1792T-5002H/CBVAO is the closest automotive-series ordering candidate, subject to checking qualification and exact ordering details. MCP1701T-5002I/CB also targets a 5 V rail but may not support the same high input range. The 1.2 V and 3.3 V MCP1702 options are not drop-in choices when the load requires 5 V. Always verify pinout, dropout, capacitor requirements, thermal dissipation, and lifecycle status against the current manufacturer datasheet before substitution.

Vergleich mit Alternativen

Parameter Dieses Produkt MCP1792T-5002H/CBVAO MCP1799T-5002H/DBVAO MCP1701T-5002I/CB MCP1702T-1202E/CB MCP1702T-3302E/CB
Brand Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology
Package SOT-23A-3 SOT-23A-3 SOT-23A-3 SOT-23A-3 SOT-23A-3 SOT-23A-3
Output Voltage 5.0 V 5.0 V 5.0 V 5.0 V 1.2 V 3.3 V

Wichtigste Unterscheidungsmerkmale

  • High-voltage input range for a small three-pin regulator (vs. MCP1701T-5002I/CB)
  • Fixed 5.0 V output (vs. MCP1702T-3302E/CB)
  • Compact SOT-23A-3 integration (vs. MCP1792T-5002H/CBVAO)
  • Documented low-noise performance (vs. MCP1702T-1202E/CB)

Designhinweise

Estimated: at VIN = 48 V, VOUT = 5.0 V, and IOUT = 100 mA, pass-element dissipation is approximately (48 - 5) x 0.1 = 4.3 W. This estimate excludes detailed efficiency and series-resistance corrections and is not a datasheet limit. The SOT-23A package may require substantial PCB copper, a thermal pad strategy permitted by the land pattern, and careful ambient-temperature verification. Avoid assuming that the -40 C to +150 C rating guarantees safe 4.3 W operation at every board temperature.

Place the input capacitor, output capacitor, and regulator ground return close to their corresponding SOT-23A pins. Keep the high-current output and load-current paths compact to reduce voltage drops and radiated emissions. Route sensitive analog signals away from the input and output nodes, especially when the upstream source is a switching converter. The manufacturer datasheet controls required capacitance and layout; this page does not invent a capacitor value where verified data did not provide one.

Do not treat a 55 V input maximum as a 55 V continuous operating point without checking transients, tolerance, temperature coefficient, and protection response. Also do not confuse the three-pin MCP1792 with the five-pin MCP1793: MCP1793 adds an SHDN function, while MCP1792 does not. For a direct substitution, confirm the 5.0 V suffix, SOT-23A-3 pinout, 100 mA rating, dropout, output capacitance, and automotive qualification rather than relying on series name alone.

The MCP1792T-5002H/CB is a linear regulator, so its own switching-node emissions are lower than a DC-DC converter, but conducted noise from the upstream supply can still reach the output. Maintain a defined return-current path, use the shortest practical input loop, and avoid placing sensitive traces beneath or immediately beside the regulator input. For 48 V or automotive environments, add surge and transient protection according to the actual source impedance and system-level EMC requirements.

Compliance-Informationen

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Unknown
Bleifrei
Unknown
Halogenfrei
Unknown
Konfliktmineralien
Unknown

The verified JLCPCB listing includes a RoHS indication for MCP1792T-5002H/CB. Other compliance claims for the exact ordering code were not supplied and remain unknown. Related MCP1792 automotive suffix data is not automatically transferred to this exact MPN.

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Verwandte Bauteile & Begriffe

Microchip Technology MCP1792T-5002H/CB MCP1792T-5002H/CBVAO MCP1799T-5002H/DBVAO MCP1701T-5002I/CB MCP1702T-1202E/CB MCP1702T-3302E/CB LDO low-dropout regulator linear voltage regulator power management IC SOT-23A-3 surface-mount package fixed 5.0 V output 55 V input rating 100 mA output current dropout voltage quiescent current PSRR output noise automotive electronics 24 V industrial bus 48 V power rail RoHS AEC-Q100
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