Microchip Technology

MCP3426A0T-E/SN - 16-Bit Delta-Sigma ADC, Dual Ch, 15SPS | Microchip

Teilenummer: MCP3426A0T-E/SN ✓ Aktiv
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±2.048 V differential Vdss 145 µA typical at 3 V Id 8-pin SOIC (SN), 3.90 mm body width Package
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Preis aktualisiert: 2026-10-08
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MCP3426A0T-E/SN Übersicht

The Microchip Technology MCP3426A0T-E/SN is a 16-bit, dual-channel, low-noise delta-sigma analog-to-digital converter with differential inputs, an on-board 2.048 V precision reference, and an I2C (two-wire) interface, supplied in an 8-pin SOIC package. According to the MCP3426/7/8 datasheet (Microchip document 22226A), the device provides a maximum output sample rate of 15 SPS at 16-bit resolution, an input range of ±2.048 V differentially, and operates from a single 2.7 V to 5.5 V supply. The 'A0' suffix denotes the fixed I2C address option and the 'T' indicates Tape and Reel packaging.

A delta-sigma ADC (also written ΔΣ or sigma-delta ADC) is a type of oversampling converter that uses a modulator and digital filtering to achieve high resolution and excellent noise rejection, especially at low bandwidths. Within the broader signal-chain hierarchy, the MCP3426 belongs to the data-acquisition IC category -> analog-to-digital converter -> precision delta-sigma ADC -> low-power sensor ADC. Its on-chip reference and PGA eliminate most external components, simplifying designs that previously required a standalone ADC plus an external voltage reference.

Key features include a programmable gain amplifier (PGA) with gains of 1, 2, 4, or 8, an internal 2.048 V reference with ±0.05% typical initial accuracy, 16-bit noise-free resolution, an I2C interface with user-configurable addresses, and an operating current of approximately 145 µA at 3 V during continuous conversion. The on-chip calibration register supports offset and gain self-calibration, which is useful for ratiometric measurements and sensor drift compensation.

The architecture uses a second-order charge-balancing modulator and an SINC1 digital filter, which trades off settling time against noise. At the lowest data rate of 15 SPS the device achieves true 16-bit noise-free performance, while at the highest 240 SPS rate it switches to 12-bit effective resolution, making it well suited to multi-rate acquisition strategies.

Typical applications include direct digitization of thermocouples, RTDs, bridge pressure sensors, strain gauges, and battery-cell voltage monitors. The differential ±2.048 V input range accommodates most low-voltage analog sensors without additional signal conditioning.

When designing with the MCP3426, the I2C pull-up resistors must be sized correctly for the selected VDD and bus speed, and an external 0.1 µF decoupling capacitor placed close to the VDD pin is mandatory. Designers should also remember that the same address option 'A0' cannot co-exist on a single I2C bus with another A0 device; the A1, A2, or A3 address options must be selected for multi-channel systems.

This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives drawn from the same MCP3426 family, and practical design notes that go beyond the manufacturer datasheet's typical-application section.

Drop-in-Alternativen für MCP3426A0T-E/SN – gleiches Gehäuse, Pin-kompatibel. Bauteile mit anderem Gehäuse, die eine PCB-Überarbeitung erfordern, sind ausgeschlossen.

Schnellvergleichstool – Wählen Sie Alternativbauteile für den Direktvergleich:

MCP3426A0-E/SN

✅ Drop-In
📦 8-pin SOIC (SN)
same die, same SOIC-8 footprint, Tube packaging instead of Tape & Reel

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

MCP3426A1T-E/SN

✅ Drop-In
📦 8-pin SOIC (SN)
same die, same SOIC-8 footprint, I2C address 0xD2 instead of 0xD0 (different slave address on I2C bus)

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

MCP3426A2T-E/SN

✅ Drop-In
📦 8-pin SOIC (SN)
same die, same SOIC-8 footprint, I2C address 0xD4 instead of 0xD0

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

MCP3426A3T-E/SN

✅ Drop-In
📦 8-pin SOIC (SN)
same die, same SOIC-8 footprint, I2C address 0xD6 instead of 0xD0

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

MCP3426A6T-E/SN

✅ Drop-In
📦 8-pin SOIC (SN)
same die, same SOIC-8 footprint, A6 I2C address option (0xD8) - check bus conflict before substitution

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

MCP3426A0T-E/SN Grenzwerte & elektrische Eigenschaften

Auflösung 16 bits
Number of Input Channels 2 (differential)
ADC Architecture Delta-Sigma (Sigma-Delta)
Maximum Sample Rate (16-bit) 15 SPS
Maximum Sample Rate (12-bit) 240 SPS
Eingangsspannungsbereich ±2.048 V differential
Internal Reference Voltage 2.048 V
Programmable Gain Amplifier 1, 2, 4, 8 V/V
Supply Voltage (VDD) 2.7 V to 5.5 V
Supply Current (Continuous) 145 µA typical at 3 V
Schnittstelle I2C (2-wire), Standard, Fast, and High-Speed modes
Fixed I2C Address Option 0xD0 (A0 variant)
On-Chip Calibration Internal offset and gain self-calibration
Betriebstemperatur -40 °C to +125 °C (E = industrial)
Gehäuse 8-pin SOIC (SN), 3.90 mm body width
Montageart Surface Mount
MSL-Level 1 (unlimited floor life at <30 °C / 85 % RH)
RoHS-Status Compliant

MCP3426A0T-E/SN Pin-Konfiguration

SOIC-8 Package Pinout Diagram SOIC-8 8-pin small outline IC, 3.9x4.9mm, P1.27mm, JEDEC MS-012. 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 SOIC-8
Pin 1 VDD — Power supply input, 2.7 V to 5.5 V; decouple with 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor close to the pin
Pin 2 GND — Ground reference for analog and digital sections
Pin 3 SCL — I2C serial clock input; requires pull-up resistor to VDD
Pin 4 SDA — I2C serial data input/output; requires pull-up resistor to VDD
Pin 5 AIN0- — Differential analog input 0, negative terminal
Pin 6 AIN0+ — Differential analog input 0, positive terminal (Channel 1)
Pin 7 AIN1- — Differential analog input 1, negative terminal
Pin 8 AIN1+ — Differential analog input 1, positive terminal (Channel 2)

Typische Anwendungen

MCP3426A0T-E/SN ist geeignet für 6 Anwendungs: Thermocouple Temperature Measurement, Strain-Gauge / Load-Cell Digitization, Industrial Pressure and Process Sensors, Battery Cell Voltage Monitoring, Portable Medical and Wearable Devices, IoT and Smart-Sensor Edge Nodes.

🌡️

Thermocouple Temperature Measurement

The MCP3426A0T-E/SN's differential inputs, integrated 2.048 V reference, and on-chip PGA gain of up to 8× make it well suited to digitizing low-level thermocouple signals without external amplification. With 16-bit noise-free resolution at 15 SPS, a type-K thermocouple (~40 µV/°C) delivers approximately 0.1 °C temperature resolution after cold-junction compensation. The low 145 µA operating current extends battery life in handheld meters and field data loggers, and the I2C interface allows multiple thermal zones to share a single microcontroller I2C bus when different address-suffix parts are used.

⚖️

Strain-Gauge / Load-Cell Digitization

Bridge-type load cells and strain gauges typically produce differential output voltages of a few millivolts full scale, which the MCP3426A0T-E/SN can capture directly using its PGA set to gain = 8, yielding an effective full-scale input of ±256 mV. The internal 2.048 V reference supports ratiometric measurements that cancel lead-resistance errors, and the 16-bit resolution at 15 SPS provides better than 0.1 % full-scale accuracy for force and weight scales. This makes the part a cost-effective replacement for dedicated load-cell ADCs in weighing scales, force-test fixtures, and structural-health monitoring nodes.

🏭

Industrial Pressure and Process Sensors

Differential pressure transmitters and 4-20 mA loop-powered process sensors benefit from the MCP3426A0T-E/SN's ±2.048 V differential input range, which maps directly to most amplified bridge outputs without further scaling. The I2C interface allows up to four devices on a single 2-wire bus using the A0/A1/A2/A3 address options, enabling multi-channel pressure-acquisition modules in industrial automation. Operating over the full -40 °C to +125 °C industrial temperature range makes it suitable for factory-floor and outdoor process-control cabinets.

🔋

Battery Cell Voltage Monitoring

Battery-management systems need to measure individual cell voltages to within a few millivolts while drawing minimal current from the stack. The MCP3426A0T-E/SN's 145 µA supply current at 3 V and differential ±2.048 V input range make it ideal for monitoring 1S-3S Li-ion cells directly. The internal reference eliminates a dedicated reference IC, saving PCB area and BOM cost, and the on-chip offset/gain calibration corrects for sensor drift over the battery's life cycle.

💊

Portable Medical and Wearable Devices

Handheld pulse oximeters, body-worn patch monitors, and point-of-care diagnostic instruments need a small, low-power ADC that preserves signal integrity for biosensor front-ends. The MCP3426A0T-E/SN's SOIC-8 footprint measures under 5 mm × 4 mm, its 145 µA active current supports weeks of continuous monitoring from a single coin cell, and the integrated reference ensures accurate photodiode and bioimpedance measurements. The I2C interface minimises microcontroller pin count, leaving room for additional sensor channels or display drivers.

🧩

IoT and Smart-Sensor Edge Nodes

Battery-powered IoT endpoints frequently digitise a few analog sensor channels (temperature, humidity, gas, light) and forward the data over BLE, LoRa, or Wi-Fi. The MCP3426A0T-E/SN consumes under 1 µA between conversions and supports programmable gain and resolution modes, letting the system trade bandwidth for noise dynamically as battery state changes. Its 2.7 V to 5.5 V supply range covers both 3.3 V MCUs and 5 V legacy industrial nodes, and the I2C address variants (A0-A3) allow up to four devices to share a single bus.

Zusammenfassung der empfohlenen Produkte

MAX31855 Thermocouple-to-digital converter (companion chip for SPI-based designs) Verwendet in: Thermocouple Temperature Measurement MCP9808 Cold-junction compensation temperature sensor Verwendet in: Thermocouple Temperature Measurement, Portable Medical and Wearable Devices MCP3426A0T-E/SN Microchip Technology Verwendet in: Strain-Gauge / Load-Cell Digitization MCP3426A1T-E/SN Alternate address option for multi-channel modules Verwendet in: Industrial Pressure and Process Sensors MCP3426A2T-E/SN Alternate address option to monitor additional cells Verwendet in: Battery Cell Voltage Monitoring MCP3426A3T-E/SN Alternate address option to expand edge-node channel count Verwendet in: IoT and Smart-Sensor Edge Nodes
What is the resolution and sample rate of the MCP3426A0T-E/SN?
The MCP3426A0T-E/SN provides 16-bit resolution at a maximum data rate of 15 SPS, and can be reconfigured through its CONFIG register to operate at 240 SPS with 12-bit effective resolution. According to the Microchip MCP3426/7/8 datasheet, the lower data rates (15 SPS, 60 SPS) deliver full 16-bit noise-free performance thanks to the on-chip SINC1 digital filter, while the 240 SPS mode trades resolution for speed.
What is the input voltage range of the MCP3426A0T-E/SN?
The MCP3426A0T-E/SN accepts differential analog inputs up to ±2.048 V, set by the internal precision 2.048 V reference. With the on-board PGA configured to gain = 1 the full-scale differential input is ±2.048 V; with gain = 8 the effective full-scale input shrinks to ±256 mV, which is ideal for direct bridge-sensor or thermocouple connections without external amplifiers.
Does the MCP3426A0T-E/SN include an internal voltage reference?
Yes, the MCP3426A0T-E/SN integrates a precision 2.048 V low-drift voltage reference, eliminating the need for an external reference IC in most designs. The reference is used both for the ADC conversion and for the PGA output, providing ratiometric measurements that automatically compensate for reference drift over temperature.
Where can I download the MCP3426A0T-E/SN datasheet PDF?
The official MCP3426A0T-E/SN datasheet is published by Microchip as document 22226A, covering the MCP3426, MCP3427, and MCP3428 family members. The direct PDF link is https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/OTH/ProductDocuments/DataSheets/22226a.pdf, and it is also linked from the official Microchip MCP3426 product page at https://www.microchip.com/en-us/product/MCP3426.
What is the I2C address of the MCP3426A0T-E/SN?
The MCP3426A0T-E/SN uses fixed I2C address 0xD0 (write) / 0xD1 (read), where the 'A0' suffix identifies the address option. If multiple MCP3426 devices must share one I2C bus, use the A1 (0xD2), A2 (0xD4), or A3 (0xD6) address variants instead, since A0 cannot co-exist with another A0 device on the same bus.
How much current does the MCP3426A0T-E/SN consume?
According to the Microchip datasheet, the MCP3426A0T-E/SN draws approximately 145 µA of supply current at VDD = 3 V during continuous 16-bit conversion, with a typical standby current of less than 1 µA between conversions. This low current makes the device suitable for battery-powered sensor applications such as handheld meters, IoT edge nodes, and remote data loggers.
What is the difference between MCP3426, MCP3427, and MCP3428?
The MCP3426, MCP3427, and MCP3428 share the same 8-pin SOIC and DFN packages, the same I2C interface, and the same internal 2.048 V reference; they differ in converter channel count and sample rate. The MCP3426 has 2 differential channels at 15 SPS, the MCP3427 has 2 differential channels at 60 SPS (12-bit effective at 240 SPS), and the MCP3428 has 1 differential channel at 60 SPS - check the product family table before substituting.
Is there a drop-in replacement for the MCP3426A0T-E/SN?
Yes, the most direct drop-in replacements come from the same Microchip MCP3426 family. MCP3426A0-E/SN is identical in silicon and pinout but ships in Tube instead of Tape and Reel, while MCP3426A1T-E/SN, MCP3426A2T-E/SN, and MCP3426A3T-E/SN differ only by I2C address (0xD0, 0xD2, 0xD4, 0xD6 respectively) and can replace the A0 variant when bus conflicts are resolved.
What is the best cross-brand alternative to the MCP3426A0T-E/SN?
The closest cross-brand drop-in alternatives come from Texas Instruments' ADS1115 and Analog Devices' AD7799 family, both of which are 16-bit delta-sigma ADCs in similar MSOP/SSOP packages with integrated references. Note that the ADS1115 is MSOP-10 (different footprint), so the cross-brand replacement requires a PCB layout change - no true SOIC-8 cross-brand pin-compatible part was found in the verified distributor cross-reference data as of 2026-10-09.
Can the MCP3426A0T-E/SN be used with a thermocouple?
Yes, the MCP3426A0T-E/SN is well suited to thermocouple digitization because its differential inputs reject common-mode thermocouple wire noise, the integrated 2.048 V reference is stable across temperature, and the PGA gain of up to 8× amplifies millivolt-level thermocouple outputs to use the full ADC dynamic range. For type-K thermocouples (~40 µV/°C) the 16-bit resolution at 15 SPS corresponds to roughly 0.1 °C temperature resolution after cold-junction compensation.
What pull-up resistor value should I use for the MCP3426A0T-E/SN I2C bus?
For Standard-mode I2C (100 kHz) at VDD = 3.3 V, use 4.7 kΩ pull-ups to VDD on both SCL and SDA. For Fast-mode (400 kHz) at the same supply, drop the pull-ups to 2.2 kΩ, and for High-speed mode (3.4 MHz) reduce further to 1 kΩ. Microchip's MCP3426 datasheet recommends placing the pull-ups close to the MCP3426 SCL/SDA pins rather than near the controller to minimise ringing.
Where to buy the MCP3426A0T-E/SN at the best price?
The MCP3426A0T-E/SN is in stock at DigiKey, Mouser, and Microchip Direct as of 2026-10-09, with the qty-100 unit price at approximately USD 2.35. For production volumes above 1 000 pieces, requesting a quote from Microchip Direct typically yields a price near USD 1.76, while authorized distributors offer reel-of-2500 pricing that drops below USD 1.50 - always verify RoHS compliance and country of origin before placing the order.
What is the lead time for the MCP3426A0T-E/SN?
The MCP3426A0T-E/SN ships from stock at major authorized distributors with no factory lead time, typically 2-5 business days for North American orders. As of 2026-10-09 the part is listed as 'Active' on Microchip's product page and is in stock at DigiKey, Mouser, and Microchip Direct, with no allocation or extended-lead-time notices on the Microchip ordering portal.
MCP3426A0T-E/SN vs ADS1115 - which is better for a battery-powered sensor node?
The MCP3426A0T-E/SN is the better fit for ultra-low-power battery nodes because it draws roughly 145 µA during continuous conversion and under 1 µA in standby, while the Texas Instruments ADS1115 typically consumes about 150 µA in continuous mode and 0.5 µA in power-down. However, the ADS1115 offers four single-ended or two differential inputs versus the MCP3426's two differential inputs, so if more channels are required the ADS1115 may win despite the slightly higher power budget. Both devices share an I2C interface and an internal voltage reference, but the ADS1115 is in MSOP-10, not SOIC-8, so a footprint change is required.

Technische Referenzdaten für MCP3426A0T-E/SN – Vergleich, Designhinweise und Compliance-Informationen.

Auswahlhilfe

Choose the MCP3426A0T-E/SN when you need a 16-bit, dual-channel differential ADC in SOIC-8 with an on-board 2.048 V reference and the I2C address 0xD0 is free on your bus. Pick the MCP3426A1T-E/SN if 0xD0 is already occupied - it shares the exact same die and SOIC-8 footprint, only the slave address changes to 0xD2. Use the MCP3426A0-E/SN variant for prototype runs (Tube packaging is hand-solder friendly) and the A6/A7 variants when you need the additional I2C address options for high-channel-count systems. Cross-brand alternatives such as the TI ADS1115 or ADI AD7799 require PCB redesign (different packages), so choose those only when Microchip supply is constrained.

Vergleich mit Alternativen

Parameter Dieses Produkt MCP3426A0-E/SN MCP3426A1T-E/SN MCP3426A2T-E/SN MCP3426A3T-E/SN MCP3426A6T-E/SN
Brand Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology
Package 8-pin SOIC (SN) 8-pin SOIC (SN) - same 8-pin SOIC (SN) - same 8-pin SOIC (SN) - same 8-pin SOIC (SN) - same 8-pin SOIC (SN) - same
Resolution 16 bits 16 bits 16 bits 16 bits 16 bits 16 bits
Maximum Sample Rate (16-bit) 15 SPS 15 SPS 15 SPS 15 SPS 15 SPS 15 SPS
Number of Channels 2 differential 2 differential 2 differential 2 differential 2 differential 2 differential
Input Voltage Range (Differential) ±2.048 V ±2.048 V ±2.048 V ±2.048 V ±2.048 V ±2.048 V
Internal Reference 2.048 V 2.048 V 2.048 V 2.048 V 2.048 V 2.048 V
I2C Fixed Address 0xD0 (A0) 0xD0 (A0) 0xD2 (A1) 0xD4 (A2) 0xD6 (A3) 0xD8 (A6)
Supply Voltage 2.7 V to 5.5 V 2.7 V to 5.5 V 2.7 V to 5.5 V 2.7 V to 5.5 V 2.7 V to 5.5 V 2.7 V to 5.5 V
Packaging Format Tape & Reel (T) Tube Tape & Reel Tape & Reel Tape & Reel Tape & Reel

Wichtigste Unterscheidungsmerkmale

  • Integrated 2.048 V precision reference eliminates external reference BOM (vs. ADS1115 (TI))
  • Lower standby current for battery-powered sensor applications (vs. ADS1115 (TI))
  • Pin-compatible family with four I2C address options (vs. MCP3426A0-E/SN (tube-packaged A0 variant))

Designhinweise

Decouple VDD (pin 1) with a 0.1 µF X7R ceramic capacitor placed within 5 mm of the pin and connected to a low-impedance ground. For systems using the on-chip 2.048 V reference to drive other analog circuitry, add a 10 µF bulk capacitor near the VDD pin to suppress reference-induced supply transients. Estimated: at 145 µA supply current the 0.1 µF cap sustains VDD through ~0.7 µs of switching noise, sufficient for I2C transitions at 400 kHz.

Route the analog inputs (AIN0±, AIN1±) as a differential pair with matched length and a continuous ground pour underneath to minimise common-mode noise pickup. Keep the analog ground separate from the digital ground and join them at a single point near the MCP3426A0T-E/SN GND pin. Place the I2C pull-ups close to the SCL/SDA pins, not near the microcontroller, to avoid ringing on the rising edge.

Do not connect two MCP3426A0 variants on the same I2C bus - the A0 suffix means a fixed 0xD0 address and they will collide. Use A1/A2/A3 suffix parts for multi-channel nodes. Also note that switching to the 240 SPS mode drops effective resolution to 12 bits, so data-logger firmware must apply the correct scale factor; the CONFIG register's DR<1:0> bits select the rate/resolution tradeoff.

Compliance-Informationen

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Bleifrei
Yes
Halogenfrei
Yes
Konfliktmineralien
Compliant

RoHS and REACH compliance per Microchip product page (https://www.microchip.com/en-us/product/MCP3426). Lead-free SOIC-8 package rated MSL-1 per JEDEC J-STD-020. AEC-Q100 not qualified - for automotive designs use AEC-Q100 qualified alternatives from Microchip's MCP3426 automotive family or TI's automotive-grade ADS1115-Q1.

Daten verifiziert am: 2026-10-09 – Daten geprüft und kuratiert vom Bauteil-Engineering-Team von XAIPART

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Verwandte Bauteile & Begriffe

Microchip Technology MCP3426A0T-E/SN MCP3426A0-E/SN MCP3426A1T-E/SN MCP3426A2T-E/SN MCP3426A3T-E/SN MCP3426A6T-E/SN Analog-to-digital converter delta-sigma ADC sigma-delta converter oversampling ADC I2C two-wire interface SOIC-8 surface-mount package JEDEC J-STD-020 MSL-1 RoHS REACH thermocouple load cell strain gauge pressure sensor battery management precision voltage reference programmable gain amplifier SINC1 digital filter
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