Cantherm

MF72-010D7 - 10Ω 1A Power NTC Thermistor Inrush Limiter | Cantherm

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MF72-010D7 Übersicht

The Cantherm MF72-010D7 is a power NTC (negative temperature coefficient) thermistor designed as an inrush current limiter (ICL), rated 10 Ω at 25 °C with ±20% tolerance, 1 A steady-state maximum current, and a 9.0 mm disc diameter. It is supplied in a radial-lead bulk package with 5.00 mm lead spacing and dissipates initial turn-on surges through its self-heating resistance drop from 10 Ω cold to roughly 0.616 Ω at full rated current.

An NTC thermistor is a semiconductor passive component whose resistance decreases as temperature rises. In power-electronics inrush protection, an NTC ICL is placed in series with the input rail; its high cold resistance suppresses the capacitive charge spike at switch-on, then self-heats to a low steady-state resistance that minimizes continuous conduction loss. The MF72 series belongs to the broader ICL family, which sits within circuit protection components and bridges passive thermistor technology and active surge-suppression schemes.

Key features include a 10 Ω cold resistance (R25), 0.616 Ω hot resistance at the 1 A steady-state current point, ±20% R25 tolerance, 1 A maximum continuous current, 9.0 mm disc diameter, 5.00 mm radial lead spacing, and bulk packaging optimized for through-hole wave or hand soldering. The disc geometry maximizes surface area for rapid thermal dissipation once the inrush event ends, restoring low-loss operation within seconds.

Technically, the MF72-010D7 uses a transition-metal-oxide ceramic body whose exponential resistance-vs-temperature curve follows the beta-value model. Above the device's dissipation constant, the resistance collapses sharply, which is precisely why it limits inrush but does not regulate steady-state current. Designers should evaluate the cold-resistance energy (i²t) budget against the upstream fuse and bulk capacitor size to ensure reliable coordination.

Typical applications include switch-mode power supply (SMPS) input stages, AC-DC converters, motor soft-start circuits, lighting ballasts, and any capacitive-load power entry where a turn-on surge would otherwise trip breakers or stress rectifiers. The 10 Ω cold value suits supplies in the 5 W to 30 W class.

A critical design consideration is thermistor re-cooling time: after a heavy inrush the MF72-010D7 remains hot and low-resistance, so a second power-up within seconds receives little protection. A timed relay bypass or a parallel PPTC is sometimes added when the application demands rapid restart capability.

This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives from the MF72 series and competing NTC ICL families, and practical design notes not found on the manufacturer datasheet alone, giving the engineer a one-stop reference for sourcing and qualifying the MF72-010D7.

Drop-in-Alternativen für MF72-010D7 – gleiches Gehäuse, Pin-kompatibel. Bauteile mit anderem Gehäuse, die eine PCB-Überarbeitung erfordern, sind ausgeschlossen.

Schnellvergleichstool – Wählen Sie Alternativbauteile für den Direktvergleich:

MF72-005D7

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Spezifikationen ungeprüft
📦 9 mm radial disc, 5.00 mm lead spacing
R25 5 Ω vs 10 Ω (-50% cold resistance), otherwise same 9 mm / 5.00 mm footprint

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

MF72-020D7

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Spezifikationen ungeprüft
📦 9 mm radial disc, 5.00 mm lead spacing
R25 20 Ω vs 10 Ω (+100% cold resistance), otherwise same 9 mm / 5.00 mm footprint

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

MF72-030D7

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Spezifikationen ungeprüft
📦 9 mm radial disc, 5.00 mm lead spacing
R25 30 Ω vs 10 Ω (higher cold resistance for tighter inrush limit), same footprint

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

MF72-2R510D7

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Spezifikationen ungeprüft
📦 9 mm radial disc, 5.00 mm lead spacing
R25 2.5 Ω vs 10 Ω (lower cold resistance for larger supplies), same footprint

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

SL12-10009

✅ Drop-In
📦 9 mm radial disc, 5.00 mm lead spacing
10 Ω R25 vs 10 Ω R25, 1 A steady-state similar; verify beta value against datasheet

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

B57153S0100M+9

✅ Drop-In
📦 9 mm radial disc, 5.00 mm lead spacing
10 Ω R25 vs 10 Ω R25, 1 A steady-state similar; EPCOS/TDK series equivalent

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

MF72-010D7 Grenzwerte & elektrische Eigenschaften

Component Type Power NTC Thermistor (Inrush Current Limiter, ICL)
Resistance @ 25°C (R25) 10 Ω
R25 Tolerance ±20%
Steady-State Maximum Current 1 A
Resistance @ Rated Current 0.616 Ω (at 1 A)
Disc / Body Diameter 9.0 mm (0.354 in)
Lead Spacing 5.00 mm (0.197 in)
Lead Style Radial, through-hole
Montageart Through Hole
Betriebstemperatur -40 C to +200 C (per MF72 family convention)
Packaging Bulk
Lead-Free Status Lead Free (per distributor listing)
RoHS-Status Compliant (per distributor listing)

MF72-010D7 standard Pinbelegungsleitfaden

Pinbelegung für MF72-010D7 (standard-Gehäuse). Pin-Nummerierung, Funktionen und Anschlussdiagramme sind im Herstellerdatenblatt definiert. Entnehmen Sie diesem den genauen Footprint und Lötrichtlinien.

Pinbelegungsdiagramm für MF72-010D7 im standard-Gehäuse

Keine detaillierten Pinbelegungsdaten verfügbar für MF72-010D7.

Siehe die Datenblatt für die vollständige Pin-Konfiguration.

Typische Anwendungen

MF72-010D7 ist geeignet für 6 Anwendungs: Switch-Mode Power Supply (SMPS) Input Stage, AC-DC Converter Front-End Protection, DC Motor Soft-Start Circuit, Lighting Ballast and LED Driver Input, Capacitive Load Power Entry Modules, Audio Amplifier Soft-Start Protection.

⚡

Switch-Mode Power Supply (SMPS) Input Stage

The MF72-010D7 is placed in series with the AC rectified rail of small to mid-size SMPS, where its 10 Ω cold resistance suppresses the initial capacitor-charge inrush while its 0.616 Ω hot resistance at 1 A keeps continuous conduction loss near 0.6 W. At a 100 µF to 470 µF bulk capacitor and 230 VAC input, the inrush can exceed 100 A without limiting; the MF72-010D7 typically clips this to 20 A to 30 A peak, extending rectifier and fuse life. Choose this part for 5 W to 30 W adapters where the 1 A continuous rating covers the steady-state draw with margin.

🔧

AC-DC Converter Front-End Protection

In offline AC-DC converters the MF72-010D7 sits between the bridge rectifier and the bulk capacitor, absorbing the turn-on surge that would otherwise trigger the input fuse or stress the rectifier diodes. The 10 Ω cold resistance and 9 mm disc geometry give enough i²t headroom for universal-input 85 VAC to 265 VAC designs. Once the converter is running, the part stays warm and contributes negligible loss; on power-down the part re-cools within seconds and is ready for the next cycle.

🏭

DC Motor Soft-Start Circuit

For 24 V brushed DC motors drawing under 1 A continuous, the MF72-010D7 in series with the supply prevents the locked-rotor current spike from tripping the supply's current limit at start. Its resistance drops as the motor begins to spin and back-EMF develops, settling to roughly 0.6 Ω for efficient running. For motors drawing more than 1 A continuous or with very high locked-rotor currents, step up to a larger-diameter NTC ICL with higher steady-state current. Always check re-cooling time if the motor is duty-cycled with rapid on-off patterns.

💡

Lighting Ballast and LED Driver Input

Fluorescent ballasts and high-power LED drivers contain large electrolytic banks that draw destructive inrush at turn-on. The MF72-010D7's 10 Ω cold resistance is a good match for 20 W to 40 W LED driver front-ends, limiting the capacitor-charge spike to within the rectifier's non-repetitive rating. The 1 A continuous rating covers most residential LED drivers and small commercial ballasts. Verify the steady-state driver current stays below 1 A with sufficient margin (typically 80% derating) for long-term reliability.

🖥️

Capacitive Load Power Entry Modules

Industrial power-entry modules feeding multiple downstream DC-DC converters often present a large cumulative bulk capacitance to the source. Placing an MF72-010D7 at the module input limits the combined turn-on surge that would otherwise trip upstream protection. The 9 mm disc and 5.00 mm lead spacing match standard power-entry PCB footprints. Pair with a downstream PPTC or fuse for full overcurrent coordination across the entire load range.

🎧

Audio Amplifier Soft-Start Protection

Class-D and high-power linear audio amplifiers contain large bulk capacitors on the supply rail that draw a heavy inrush at power-on. The MF72-010D7 placed in series with the main supply rail limits this surge, preventing nuisance tripping of the upstream fuse and reducing stress on rectifier diodes. Once the amplifier is running, the part's low hot resistance contributes negligible voltage drop, preserving audio performance. For higher-power amplifiers above 1 A continuous, step up to a larger NTC ICL from the MF72 family with a higher current rating.

Zusammenfassung der empfohlenen Produkte

MF72-005D7 Lower-resistance sibling for larger bulk capacitance Verwendet in: Switch-Mode Power Supply (SMPS) Input Stage, Audio Amplifier Soft-Start Protection MF72-020D7 Higher-resistance sibling for smaller supplies Verwendet in: Switch-Mode Power Supply (SMPS) Input Stage, Lighting Ballast and LED Driver Input MF72-010D7 Cantherm Verwendet in: AC-DC Converter Front-End Protection, Lighting Ballast and LED Driver Input, Capacitive Load Power Entry Modules, Audio Amplifier Soft-Start Protection MF72-030D7 Higher cold resistance variant for tighter inrush limit Verwendet in: AC-DC Converter Front-End Protection, Capacitive Load Power Entry Modules MF72-2R510D7 Lower-resistance sibling for higher-current motors Verwendet in: DC Motor Soft-Start Circuit MF72-010D9 Cantherm Verwendet in: DC Motor Soft-Start Circuit
What is the cold resistance of the MF72-010D7 at 25 °C?
The MF72-010D7 has a cold resistance of 10 Ω at 25 °C with a tolerance of ±20%, per the Cantherm MF72 series datasheet and DigiKey listing. This is the resistance measured before any self-heating occurs and is the figure used for inrush-limiting calculations. The 10 Ω cold value is well suited to small to mid-size AC-DC converters where the bulk-capacitor surge must be limited to within rectifier and fuse ratings.
What is the steady-state resistance of the MF72-010D7 at full current?
At its 1 A steady-state maximum current the MF72-010D7 drops to roughly 0.616 Ω, per the DigChip datasheet extract. Because this hot resistance dissipates about 0.6 W at full load, the device should be mounted with adequate lead-length ventilation or in moving air. In typical use the conduction loss is small compared with a fixed 10 Ω resistor, which is why NTC ICLs dominate SMPS input stages.
Where can I buy the MF72-010D7 online and what is the price?
The MF72-010D7 is in stock at DigiKey, with reference pricing of approximately $0.37 each at qty 1 as of 2026-10-20. Authorized inventory is also reported through Octopart, TrustedParts, OceanStar, and YIC Electronics. For high-volume orders above 1 000 pieces the unit price typically falls below $0.20; request a quote from the franchised distributor for an exact break-price on your required reel or ammo-pack.
What is the lead time for the MF72-010D7?
At the time of writing (2026-10-20) the MF72-010D7 shows approximately 19 500 units in distributor stock, so the lead time for qty-1 to qty-1 000 is typically same-day or next-day from DigiKey. Bulk packs above 5 000 pieces are generally shipped within 1 to 2 weeks when not pre-stocked. If you require a specific tape-and-reel or ammo-pack format, confirm availability directly with the distributor because the standard ship format is bulk.
Is the MF72-010D7 in stock right now?
Yes, the MF72-010D7 is reported in stock with about 19 500 units of inventory across franchised distributors as of 2026-10-20. DigiKey's listing states 'Buy now, ships today', which is the strongest real-time stock signal. Always confirm qty-specific availability before placing a production order, since distributor stock for through-hole NTC ICLs can swing quickly with consumer SMPS demand.
Where do I download the MF72-010D7 datasheet PDF?
The Cantherm MF72 series datasheet PDF is hosted on the Cantherm product page at https://www.cantherm.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/MF72-Series.pdf. The same document covers the entire MF72 family, so the MF72-010D7 specifications are found in the cold-resistance and 9 mm disc tables. Octopart and TrustedParts also provide cached PDF copies of the datasheet for offline reference.
What is the pinout and lead spacing of the MF72-010D7?
The MF72-010D7 is a radial-lead through-hole device with two terminals spaced 5.00 mm (0.197 in) apart, and a body diameter of 9.0 mm. There is no semiconductor pinout as with an IC - the two leads are functionally identical and connect in series with the input rail. Polarity does not matter because the device is a passive resistor. The lead spacing is consistent with the standard 2.54 mm grid when the body is offset by one hole.
Can a 10 Ω MF72-010D5 replace the MF72-010D7?
No - the MF72-010D5 has a 5 mm disc diameter versus the MF72-010D7's 9 mm disc and a different lead spacing, so it is not a drop-in replacement. Within the 9 mm family, the MF72-010D9 (5 Ω) and MF72-020D7 (20 Ω) share the same 9.0 mm diameter and 5.00 mm lead spacing, so they are true drop-in substitutes when a different cold-resistance value is acceptable. Always re-verify the cold-resistance and steady-state current ratings before substitution.
What is a drop-in replacement for the MF72-010D7?
True drop-in replacements for the MF72-010D7 include same-family Cantherm 9 mm disc parts such as the MF72-005D7 (5 Ω), MF72-020D7 (20 Ω), and MF72-2R510D7 (2.5 Ω at 25 °C) when the cold-resistance requirement is flexible, all sharing the 5.00 mm lead spacing. Cross-brand drop-in equivalents with the same 10 Ω / 1 A / 9 mm specification are widely produced under the generic MF72-010D7 marking by several NTC ICL manufacturers; verify against the alternative datasheet before substituting.
MF72-010D7 vs MF72-020D7 - which should I choose?
Choose the MF72-010D7 (10 Ω cold) for typical 5 W to 30 W SMPS input stages where the bulk capacitor is roughly 100 µF to 470 µF at 400 V. Choose the MF72-020D7 (20 Ω cold) when the supply is smaller, the bulk capacitor is below 100 µF, or the upstream fuse is rated tightly and you need additional inrush margin. Both share the same 9 mm body and 5.00 mm lead spacing, so the PCB footprint is identical and they are drop-in interchangeable in a mechanical sense.
When should I choose the MF72-010D7 over a fixed resistor?
Choose the MF72-010D7 over a fixed 10 Ω resistor whenever the supply runs continuously for more than a few seconds, because the NTC's hot resistance of 0.616 Ω at 1 A dissipates roughly 0.6 W versus 10 W for a fixed resistor at the same current. Fixed resistors are only preferable in pulsed applications or where predictable, temperature-independent inrush is required. For most SMPS front-ends the MF72 family is the dominant choice for both cost and efficiency.
Is the MF72-010D7 suitable for a 24 V DC motor soft-start?
Yes, the MF72-010D7 is suitable for small 24 V brushed DC soft-start circuits under its 1 A continuous limit. Place the thermistor in series with the motor supply, sized so the cold inrush is below the motor's stall-current rating. For motors drawing more than 1 A continuous or with high locked-rotor currents, step up to the MF72-010D9 (5 Ω cold, higher current rating) or a larger-diameter NTC ICL. Always confirm thermal re-cooling time if the motor is restarted rapidly.
What is the difference between the MF72-010D7 and a PPTC resettable fuse?
The MF72-010D7 is an NTC thermistor whose resistance drops as it heats, so it is intended to limit inrush at turn-on and then settle to a low loss. A PPTC (polymeric positive temperature coefficient) fuse increases resistance as it heats and is intended to trip on sustained overcurrent, acting as a resettable fuse. They are complementary: a common design uses an NTC ICL on the input for inrush and a PPTC downstream for overcurrent. They cannot substitute for each other.
What are the key specifications engineers should know about the MF72-010D7?
The key specifications engineers should know are: 10 Ω cold resistance at 25 °C with ±20% tolerance, 1 A steady-state maximum current, 0.616 Ω hot resistance at rated current, 9.0 mm disc diameter, and 5.00 mm lead spacing. The device is supplied in bulk packaging and is lead-free and RoHS compliant. The maximum surge current, beta value, dissipation constant, and thermal time constant are not listed in distributor extracts and should be obtained from the full Cantherm MF72 series datasheet.
What is the best alternative brand equivalent for the MF72-010D7?
The best alternative-brand equivalents for the MF72-010D7 are other manufacturers' 10 Ω / 1 A / 9 mm power NTC ICLs sold under the generic part code MF72-010D7, including units from Wayon Electronics, Topdiode, and other Asian NTC-thermistor vendors. These parts share the 10 Ω cold resistance, ±20% tolerance, 9 mm disc, and 5.00 mm lead spacing specification. Cross-check the beta value and maximum surge current before substitution because manufacturer-to-manufacturer thermal constants can vary by 10 to 20%.

Technische Referenzdaten für MF72-010D7 – Vergleich, Designhinweise und Compliance-Informationen.

Auswahlhilfe

Choose the MF72-010D7 when you need a 10 Ω cold / 1 A continuous NTC inrush limiter in the standard 9 mm / 5.00 mm radial-lead footprint, and your supply is in the 5 W to 30 W class with a 100 µF to 470 µF bulk capacitor. Choose the MF72-005D7 when your bulk capacitor is larger (470 µF to 1 000 µF) and you need a lower cold-resistance to limit voltage drop. Choose the MF72-020D7 when the upstream fuse is rated tightly and you need maximum inrush margin. For higher continuous current above 1 A, step up to a larger-diameter MF72 part or to a 13 mm / 15 mm disc series. All four D7-family options share the same 5.00 mm PCB footprint, so the choice can be made on bench measurement of inrush rather than on PCB layout.

Vergleich mit Alternativen

Parameter Dieses Produkt MF72-005D7 MF72-020D7 MF72-030D7 MF72-2R510D7 SL12-10009 B57153S0100M+9
Package 9 mm radial disc, 5.00 mm lead spacing 9 mm radial disc, 5.00 mm lead spacing - same 9 mm radial disc, 5.00 mm lead spacing - same 9 mm radial disc, 5.00 mm lead spacing - same 9 mm radial disc, 5.00 mm lead spacing - same 9 mm radial disc, 5.00 mm lead spacing - same 9 mm radial disc, 5.00 mm lead spacing - same
Brand Cantherm Cantherm Cantherm Cantherm Cantherm Ametherm TDK
R25 Cold Resistance 10 Ω 5 Ω 20 Ω 30 Ω 2.5 Ω 10 Ω 10 Ω
R25 Tolerance ±20% ±20% ±20% ±20% ±20% ±20% ±20%
Steady-State Current 1 A 1 A 1 A 1 A 2 A 1 A 1 A
Disc Diameter 9.0 mm 9.0 mm 9.0 mm 9.0 mm 9.0 mm 9.0 mm 9.0 mm
Lead Spacing 5.00 mm 5.00 mm 5.00 mm 5.00 mm 5.00 mm 5.00 mm 5.00 mm
RoHS / Lead-Free Yes / Yes Yes / Yes Yes / Yes Yes / Yes Yes / Yes Yes / Yes Yes / Yes

Wichtigste Unterscheidungsmerkmale

  • Industry-standard 9 mm / 5.00 mm footprint with multiple cold-resistance options (vs. MF72-010D5 (5 mm disc))
  • Lower hot resistance than fixed-resistor inrush schemes (vs. Fixed 10 Ω wirewound resistor)
  • Drop-in compatibility with major cross-brand NTC ICL lines (vs. SL12-10009 (Ametherm) and B57153S0100M+9 (TDK))

Designhinweise

At the 1 A steady-state rating the MF72-010D7 dissipates roughly 0.6 W (I²R using the 0.616 Ω hot resistance). With a typical MF72-series dissipation constant of 12 to 15 mW/°C, this drives the part roughly 40 °C to 50 °C above ambient in still air. Provide at least 10 mm of lead length for heat conduction into the PCB copper and avoid placing the part adjacent to other heat sources. In enclosed adapters, derate to 0.7 A continuous or step up to a higher-diameter part.

Mount the MF72-010D7 directly in series with the AC rectified rail, ahead of the bulk capacitor and any EMI filter chokes. Keep the trace between the bridge and the thermistor short so the inrush is limited at its source rather than after any filter inductance. Use 1 oz copper minimum on the input traces and provide a copper pour under the part as a heat-spreader; the radial leads are mechanically robust but should not carry the device weight when mounted horizontally.

After a heavy inrush the MF72-010D7 remains hot and at low resistance, so a power-cycle within seconds receives little inrush protection. Estimate: re-cooling time for a 9 mm disc is roughly 30 s to 90 s in still air depending on the lead thermal path. If your application demands rapid restart, add a timed relay short across the thermistor or use an NTC+PPTC combination. Also, do not place the MF72-010D7 downstream of a fuse rated below the inrush peak - the fuse will trip first and the thermistor will not have protected anything.

Do not select the MF72-010D7 solely by cold-resistance value; verify the steady-state current rating against continuous load with at least 20% margin, and confirm the hot resistance at rated current does not cause excessive supply sag. For a 1 A continuous load the 0.616 Ω hot resistance produces 0.6 V drop; in 5 V logic supplies this is significant, so consider a lower-R25 part such as MF72-2R510D7 if supply tolerance is tight.

Compliance-Informationen

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Bleifrei
Yes
Halogenfrei
Unknown
Konfliktmineralien
Unknown

RoHS and Lead-Free confirmed by distributor listing (DigChip). REACH, halogen-free, and conflict-minerals status not stated in distributor extracts - verify with manufacturer datasheet or contact Cantherm for full material declaration. Not AEC-Q100 qualified (automotive grade is not applicable for through-hole passive ICLs of this type).

Daten verifiziert am: 2026-10-20 – Daten geprüft und kuratiert vom Bauteil-Engineering-Team von XAIPART

Ähnliche Suchanfragen

MF72-010D7 datasheet MF72-010D7 price Cantherm MF72-010D7 10 ohm NTC thermistor 1A 9mm NTC ICL 5mm lead spacing NTC thermistor SMPS inrush limiter MF72-010D7 vs MF72-020D7 MF72-010D7 drop-in replacement MF72-010D7 buy online DigiKey what is the cold resistance of MF72-010D7 inrush current limiter 10 ohm radial NTC thermistor for AC-DC converter

Verwandte Bauteile & Begriffe

Cantherm MF72-010D7 MF72 series MF72-005D7 MF72-020D7 MF72-030D7 MF72-2R510D7 Ametherm SL12-10009 TDK B57153S0100M+9 NTC thermistor inrush current limiter ICL negative temperature coefficient circuit protection SMPS AC-DC converter bulk capacitor radial lead through-hole RoHS AEC-Q100 (not applicable) power NTC thermistor
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