PIC18F458T-I/PT
PIC18F458T-I/PT - 8-bit 40MHz 32KB Flash MCU w/ CAN | Microchip
The Microchip Technology PIC18F458T-I/PT is an 8-bit PIC18F-series enhanced flash microcontroller with an integrated CAN (Controller Area Network) module, delivering 40 MIPS throughput from a 40 MHz oscillator in a 44-pin TQFP (10x10 mm) package. The device integrates 32 KB of flash program memory (16K x 16 words), 1.5 KB of SRAM, 256 bytes of EEPROM, and 33 digital I/O pins, plus a 10-bit ADC, multiple timers, and a CAN 2.0B peripheral that has made the PIC18F458 family a long-running reference design for embedded networking nodes.
An 8-bit microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer that combines a CPU, non-volatile program memory, volatile data memory, peripheral set, and I/O on one silicon die. The PIC18 family is Microchip's high-end 8-bit line, sitting above the PIC16 and baseline PIC10/12/14 families; the 'F' suffix indicates flash program memory, while the integrated CAN module distinguishes the PIC18F458 from the otherwise-similar PIC18F452. As a flash-based device, firmware can be re-programmed in-circuit through ICSP, and the architecture's 16-bit instruction word provides deterministic execution suitable for hard-real-time control.
Key features of the PIC18F458T-I/PT include: 32 KB flash / 1.5 KB RAM / 256 B EEPROM, integrated CAN 2.0B controller with acceptance filters and mask registers, 10-bit ADC with up to 8 input channels and 100 Ksps conversion rate, three external interrupt sources, two capture/compare/PWM (CCP) modules plus an enhanced CCP, a USART with LIN support, an I2C/SPI peripheral, two 8-bit timers and three 16-bit timers, and a programmable 16-level hardware stack. The 'T' suffix denotes tape-and-reel packaging, and the '-I' industrial temperature grade supports operation from -40C to +85C.
Architecturally, the PIC18F458 uses a Harvard RISC core with a 2-stage pipeline and 75 instructions (83 with extended opcode); the CAN module is implemented on-die with dedicated acceptance masks and filters that offload message filtering from the CPU, which was a significant advantage when CAN was first integrated onto 8-bit silicon. The wide 2.0V to 5.5V operating voltage makes the part tolerant of battery droop and unregulated rails, while the enhanced flash cell technology supports >100K erase/write cycles and >40-year data retention.
Typical applications include automotive body and chassis networks (CAN nodes), industrial CANopen and DeviceNet slave nodes, HVAC controllers, sensor aggregation hubs, and embedded industrial controllers that require deterministic 8-bit performance with networking. The legacy PIC18F458 family has been the reference CAN MCU for many of these designs for two decades.
When designing with this part, place decoupling 100 nF and bulk capacitors close to VDD/VSS pairs, keep the CAN TX/RX traces short and 90-ohm terminated per ISO 11898, and reserve the PGC/PGD pins for ICSP. Migrating to newer pin-compatible parts (PIC18F4585, PIC18F4480) is straightforward when larger flash or USB is required.
This page synthesizes distributor stock and pricing, drop-in same-package alternatives from Microchip's PIC18 family, and practical design notes not assembled on the manufacturer datasheet - giving an engineer a one-shot view of the PIC18F458T-I/PT's fit, footprint, and replacement options.
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