Microchip Technology

MCP2200-I-SS - USB 2.0 to UART Converter, 8 GPIO | Microchip

N.º de pieza: MCP2200-I-SS ✓ Activo
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Yes Rds(on) 20-SSOP (5.30 mm body) Package 256 bytes Memory
Desde $1.21 USD / unidad
MOQ: 1 |
Precio actualizado: 2026-10-19
Precios por volumen
Cant. Precio unitario Total
1 $1.67 $1,67
10 $1.55 $15,50
100 $1.42 $142,00
500 $1.3 $650,00
1.000 $1.21 $1.210,00
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MCP2200-I-SS Descripción general

The Microchip Technology MCP2200-I/SS is a USB 2.0 to UART protocol converter with 8 general-purpose I/O pins and 256 bytes of integrated EEPROM, housed in a 20-lead SSOP (SS) package with an industrial temperature rating of -40C to +85C.

A USB-to-UART bridge is a type of interface IC that sits between a host PC's USB port and a microcontroller or system UART. In the product hierarchy, it belongs to the USB bridge controller family within interface ICs and serial communication devices. Its role is to translate USB full-speed packets into asynchronous serial data, letting legacy UART-based designs gain USB connectivity without firmware changes, appearing to the host as a virtual COM port.

Key features include full-speed USB 2.0 compliance, integrated USB termination resistors that reduce the external BOM, hardware flow control via RTS/CTS, and 8 GPIO pins configurable through vendor software or EEPROM defaults. The 256-byte on-chip EEPROM stores VID/PID, product strings and power parameters, allowing custom USB identities without external memory.

Technically, the MCP2200 uses CMOS technology, integrates the USB transceiver and a 3.3V/5V-tolerant interface, and enumerates on the host using a virtual COM port driver supplied by Microchip for Windows, Linux and macOS. The UART interface connects directly to an MCU's TX/RX pins, while configuration utilities allow GPIO direction, polarity and EEPROM values to be set at runtime.

Typical applications include adding USB connectivity to embedded MCU boards, industrial equipment service ports, point-of-sale terminals, and PC-based instrument front ends where a UART link with a few extra control lines is needed.

A key design consideration is that the MCP2200's baud rate range and buffer sizes must be checked against your MCU link, and USB bus power budgeting should follow the values programmed in the EEPROM. There is no true pin-to-pin drop-in replacement in the same 20-SSOP footprint from other vendors, so second sources require board changes.

This page synthesizes distributor pricing, alternative strategies, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet.

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MCP2200-I-SS Especificaciones

Función USB 2.0 to UART Protocol Converter with GPIO
USB Specification USB 2.0 Full Speed
Tipo de interfaz USB to UART
GPIO Count 8
Integrated EEPROM 256 bytes
Integrated USB Termination Resistors Yes
Hardware Flow Control RTS/CTS
Temperatura de funcionamiento -40C to +85C (Industrial)
Encapsulado 20-SSOP (5.30 mm body)
Tipo de montaje Surface Mount
Technology CMOS
Driver Support Virtual COM Port (Windows, Linux, macOS)

Guía de configuración de pines de MCP2200-I-SS 20-ssop (5.30 mm body)

Configuración de pines para MCP2200-I-SS (encapsulado 20-ssop (5.30 mm body)). La numeración de pines, las funciones y los diagramas de conexión se definen en la hoja de datos del fabricante. Consúltela para conocer el footprint exacto y las directrices de soldadura.

Diagrama de patillaje del encapsulado 20-ssop (5.30 mm body) para MCP2200-I-SS

No hay datos detallados de patillaje disponibles para MCP2200-I-SS.

Consulte la hoja de datos para ver la configuración completa de patillas.

Aplicaciones típicas

MCP2200-I-SS es adecuado para 6 aplicacións: Adding USB to Legacy MCU Boards, Industrial Equipment Service and Commissioning Ports, Embedded Instrumentation and Data Loggers, Point-of-Sale and Payment Terminals, PC-Based Test Fixtures and Programming Adapters, IoT Gateways and Smart Home Nodes.

🔧

Adding USB to Legacy MCU Boards

The MCP2200-I/SS is purpose-built for retrofitting USB connectivity onto boards that already use a UART link. Its USB side enumerates as a virtual COM port, so existing PC terminal software and bootloaders continue to work without modification, while the UART side ties directly to MCU TX/RX pins. Because the USB termination resistors are integrated and no crystal is needed, a complete bridge typically requires only the IC, a USB connector and decoupling capacitors. The 8 GPIO can carry status LEDs or reset/boot signals, and the 256-byte EEPROM lets the board present a custom OEM USB identity.

🏭

Industrial Equipment Service and Commissioning Ports

Industrial drives, PLCs and power supplies frequently expose a UART-based service interface for commissioning and diagnostics. The MCP2200-I/SS converts that link to USB so field technicians can connect a standard laptop, with the -40C to +85C industrial temperature rating matching cabinet environments. Hardware RTS/CTS flow control protects against data loss when streaming logs, and the GPIO pins can gate the target's reset line or select firmware banks from the PC tool. The integrated EEPROM allows each product line to carry a distinct USB identity, simplifying driver whitelisting in factory IT environments.

🖥️

Embedded Instrumentation and Data Loggers

Data loggers and bench instruments benefit from the MCP2200's full-speed USB 2.0 link streaming measurement data to a PC over the virtual COM port. The buffered UART tolerates bursty MCU-side sampling while USB transfers proceed, and RTS/CTS flow control prevents overrun during long acquisition runs. The 8 GPIO pins handle auxiliary functions such as shutter, range-select or calibration relay control directly from the host application. Because the device appears as a standard serial port, cross-platform logging software on Windows, Linux and macOS operates without custom drivers beyond the initial virtual COM port installation.

💡

Point-of-Sale and Payment Terminals

POS terminals, receipt printers and card readers commonly bridge a USB host to a UART-based print or reader engine. The MCP2200-I/SS provides that bridge while its GPIO outputs drive peripherals such as cutter, paper-out sensing indicator lines or a buzzer, controlled through the vendor API. The 256-byte EEPROM supports custom VID/PID so the terminal enumerates under the OEM's brand, an often-mandatory requirement in retail certification. The 20-SSOP body fits compact handheld enclosures, and bus-powered operation from the USB 5V rail simplifies power-tree design in accessories without local supplies.

🔧

PC-Based Test Fixtures and Programming Adapters

Production programming adapters and test fixtures use the MCP2200-I/SS to bridge fixture control software on a PC to the UART of the device under test. The 8 GPIO are valuable here: they can switch relays, assert target reset, select socket multiplexers or light pass/fail indicators, all driven from the host over the same USB link. Flow control keeps handshake lines deterministic during firmware flashing. The industrial temperature rating and SSOP package survive repeated thermal cycling in reflow-adjacent test areas, and the low unit cost makes it practical to duplicate the bridge circuit across multi-site fixture fleets.

🧩

IoT Gateways and Smart Home Nodes

IoT gateway boards use the MCP2200-I/SS as a debug and provisioning console, mapping the gateway MCU's UART console to USB so field and factory tools can reconfigure nodes over a laptop connection. GPIO pins can supervise a module's boot-mode strap or power-enable line, letting the host recover a bricked node without manual intervention. The virtual COM port approach means standard terminal and scripting tools work on any OS, and the EEPROM-defined USB identity lets the gateway enumerate with a manufacturer-specific name in device managers. The CMOS part's bus-powered operation suits always-on smart home hubs where standby power matters.

Resumen de productos recomendados

MCP2200-I/SO Same silicon in 20-SOIC for prototyping-friendly footprints Se usa en: Adding USB to Legacy MCU Boards, Embedded Instrumentation and Data Loggers, PC-Based Test Fixtures and Programming Adapters PIC16F877A Legacy MCU with UART to connect via bridge Se usa en: Adding USB to Legacy MCU Boards MCP2200-I/MQ QFN variant for space-constrained service-port designs Se usa en: Industrial Equipment Service and Commissioning Ports, Point-of-Sale and Payment Terminals, IoT Gateways and Smart Home Nodes MCP2221A-I/SL USB to I2C/UART alternative when sensor tuning over I2C is needed Se usa en: Industrial Equipment Service and Commissioning Ports MCP3201 ADC companion for measurement front ends Se usa en: Embedded Instrumentation and Data Loggers MCP1700-3302E/TT LDO to generate clean 3.3V logic rail from USB 5V Se usa en: Point-of-Sale and Payment Terminals MCP23008 I2C GPIO expander when more control lines are required Se usa en: PC-Based Test Fixtures and Programming Adapters MCP79410 RTC companion for logger timestamping Se usa en: IoT Gateways and Smart Home Nodes
What is the MCP2200-I/SS?
The MCP2200-I/SS is a Microchip Technology USB 2.0 to UART protocol converter with 8 GPIO pins and 256 bytes of integrated EEPROM, packaged in a 20-lead SSOP. According to the Microchip product page, it adds USB connectivity to any application with a UART interface and integrates the USB termination resistors to minimize external components.
What is the price of MCP2200-I/SS?
As of 2026-10-20, the MCP2200-I/SS is listed at approximately $1.67 per unit at quantity 1 (LCSC lists $1.6659). Volume pricing typically steps down to roughly $1.21 at 1000 pieces. Because distributor stock and pricing fluctuate daily, request a live quote on this page for current pricing and availability before ordering production quantities.
Where can I buy MCP2200-I/SS online?
The MCP2200-I/SS can be purchased from XAIPART on this page, and is also stocked by major distributors including DigiKey (ships today per DigiKey listing), Mouser, LCSC and 14 distributors tracked by Octopart. For volume orders, comparing DigiKey, Mouser and LCSC pricing as of 2026-10-20 typically yields the best landed cost; XAIPART provides consolidated quoting for production quantities.
Where can I download the MCP2200-I/SS datasheet PDF?
The official MCP2200 datasheet PDF is available from Microchip at https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/22228A.pdf. This document covers the USB-to-UART protocol converter architecture, GPIO configuration, EEPROM map, and 20-SSOP (SS), 20-SOIC (SO) and 20-QFN (MQ) package dimensions. Always use the Microchip site for the latest revision rather than third-party mirror sites.
What is the best drop-in replacement for MCP2200-I/SS?
There is no true pin-to-pin drop-in replacement for the MCP2200-I/SS in the 20-SSOP package. The commonly cited equivalents - FTDI FT232R/FT230X, Silicon Labs CP2102, Prolific PL2303 and WCH CH340 - all use different packages and pinouts, so a PCB respin is required. Within the Microchip family, the MCP2200-I/SO and MCP2200-I/MQ are identical silicon in SOIC-20 and QFN-20 packages respectively, useful for new layouts but not same-footprint swaps.
Can FT232R replace MCP2200-I/SS?
No, the FTDI FT232R cannot directly replace the MCP2200-I/SS without a board change. The FT232R comes in SSOP-28, QFN-32 and other packages with a different pin count and pinout than the MCP2200's 20-SSOP. Functionally both are USB-to-UART bridges, but the FT232R offers higher baud rates and different driver architecture, while the MCP2200 uniquely provides 8 GPIO and 256 bytes of EEPROM. Plan a PCB redesign if migrating.
Is the MCP2200-I/SS the same as the MCP2221A?
No. The MCP2221A is a USB-to-I2C/UART protocol converter, while the MCP2200 is a dedicated USB-to-UART bridge with 8 GPIO. The MCP2221A adds an I2C master interface and comes in smaller packages (SOIC-14, QFN-14), so it is neither pin-compatible nor functionally identical. Choose the MCP2200 when you need a pure UART bridge with extra GPIO; choose the MCP2221A for mixed I2C/UART bridging.
When should I choose the MCP2200 over the CP2102?
Choose the MCP2200-I/SS when your design needs the 8 integrated GPIO pins or the 256-byte EEPROM for custom USB identity without a separate MCU. Choose the Silicon Labs CP2102 when you only need a UART bridge, since the CP2102 family offers wide driver maturity but fewer general-purpose pins. Both require different footprints, so the decision matters mainly at new-design time, not as a replacement.
What are the key specifications of MCP2200-I/SS that engineers should know?
Key facts: USB 2.0 full-speed to UART bridge; 8 GPIO with software-configurable direction and polarity; 256 bytes of on-chip EEPROM storing VID/PID and descriptors; integrated USB termination resistors; RTS/CTS hardware flow control; -40C to +85C industrial temperature; 20-SSOP package. Source: Microchip MCP2200 datasheet (22228A) and Microchip product page.
Is MCP2200-I/SS in stock and what is the lead time?
Yes, the MCP2200-I/SS is in stock at multiple distributors as of 2026-10-20: DigiKey reports 'buy now, ships today', and LCSC lists in-stock inventory. Lead time from stocked distributors is typically 1-3 business days for small quantities. For production volumes, confirm allocated stock with the distributor, since USB bridge ICs occasionally see allocation during industry demand spikes.
Is the MCP2200-I/SS suitable for adding USB to a legacy MCU design?
Yes, this is its primary use case. The device presents a virtual COM port to the host PC, so existing terminal software works unchanged, while the UART side connects directly to any MCU TX/RX pins. Integrated USB termination resistors mean you typically need only the IC, a USB connector and decoupling capacitors, making it ideal for retrofitting USB onto serial-based legacy boards.
How do the MCP2200 package options differ (SS vs SO vs MQ)?
The MCP2200 is available in three packages: MCP2200-I/SS in a 20-lead SSOP with a 5.30 mm body, MCP2200-I/SO in a 20-lead wide SOIC with a 7.50 mm body, and MCP2200-I/MQ in a 5x5x0.9 mm 20-lead QFN. All three carry the same industrial -40C to +85C rating and identical functionality, differing only in footprint and thermal characteristics. The -SS suits space-constrained two-sided SMT assembly; the -SO eases hand assembly and prototyping.
Does the MCP2200 require an external crystal?
No external crystal is required. The MCP2200 derives its timing from an internal oscillator referenced to the USB bus, which is one of the integration advantages noted on the Microchip product page along with the integrated USB termination resistors. This reduces bill-of-materials cost and eliminates crystal layout sensitivity, but designers should confirm UART baud-rate accuracy limits for their target data rates in the datasheet.
What is the best Microchip equivalent for MCP2200-I/SS from competitors?
There is no pin-compatible cross-brand equivalent; closest functional candidates per distributor cross-reference listings are the FTDI FT232R/FT230X, Silicon Labs CP2102/CP2102N, Prolific PL2303, and WCH CH340G/CH341. Selection among them typically hinges on driver support policy, VID/PID customization, package availability and unit cost rather than footprint interchangeability, since all differ from the MCP2200's 20-SSOP pinout.
How is the 256-byte EEPROM on the MCP2200 used?
The MCP2200 integrates 256 bytes of EEPROM that stores the USB descriptors, including Vendor ID, Product ID, manufacturer and product strings, and GPIO power-up defaults. Configuration is performed with Microchip's MCP2200 configuration utility over USB, so the part can be personalized in production without any programming hardware. This is useful when OEMs need their own USB identity or fixed GPIO states at boot.

Datos de referencia de ingeniería para MCP2200-I-SS — comparación, orientación de diseño e información de cumplimiento.

Guía de selección

Choose the MCP2200-I/SS when your board needs a USB-to-UART bridge plus several host-controlled I/O lines (reset, boot-mode, LEDs) and a custom USB identity from the 256-byte EEPROM, all with a minimal BOM thanks to integrated USB termination and no crystal. Choose the FTDI FT232R or FT230X when you need the highest baud rates or the broadest legacy driver base, accepting a different footprint and fewer GPIO. Choose the Silicon Labs CP2102/CP2102N when driver maturity and small packages matter and GPIO count is unimportant. Choose the WCH CH340 when unit cost dominates and driver policy is acceptable. Note that none of these are pin-compatible with the MCP2200's 20-SSOP, so the decision is a new-design one: within Microchip, pick the -SS for space, -SO for prototyping ease, or -MQ (QFN) for the smallest footprint.

Comparación con alternativas

Parámetro Este producto
Package 20-SSOP (5.30 mm body)
Brand Microchip Technology
Interface USB 2.0 Full Speed to UART
GPIO Count 8
Integrated EEPROM 256 bytes
Hardware Flow Control RTS/CTS
Operating Temperature -40C to +85C
Drop-in Compatible N/A (reference)

Diferenciadores clave

  • 8 integrated GPIO pins (frente a FT232R (FTDI))
  • 256-byte on-chip EEPROM for USB identity (frente a CP2102 (Silicon Labs))
  • Integrated USB termination resistors and internal oscillator (frente a PL2303 (Prolific))
  • Trade-off: lower baud-rate ceiling (frente a FT232R (FTDI))

Notas de diseño

The MCP2200 integrates the USB D+/D- termination resistors, so do not add external 1.5k pull-up or 22-ohm series resistors on the USB lines - duplicating termination is a common layout error that degrades eye compliance. Route D+/D- as a matched pair with length matching within a few millimeters, keep them away from switching-regulator nodes, and place the 100nF VDD decoupling capacitor within 2 mm of the supply pin with a solid ground return.

Budget the USB bus power according to the values programmed into the 256-byte EEPROM, since the descriptors declare how much current the device may draw. If the MCP2200 powers external circuitry or drives GPIO loads, verify the total stays within the declared budget or the host may disable the port. For self-powered designs, configure the EEPROM accordingly so the host does not allocate bus current unnecessarily.

Confirm the UART baud-rate accuracy requirement of your MCU against the MCP2200's internal-oscillator-derived timing before committing to high data rates; USB-referenced timing is accurate, but verify the specific rate in the datasheet rather than assuming the FT232-class range. Also plan for the fact that no other vendor offers a pin-compatible 20-SSOP part - single-source risk is real, so qualify the MCP2200-I/SO or -MQ footprints early if dual-footprint optionality is desired.

Información de cumplimiento

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Libre de plomo
Unknown
Libre de halógenos
Unknown
Minerales en conflicto
Unknown

Compliance data not present in the provided web data; confirm RoHS/REACH status on the Microchip product page before export documentation.

Datos verificados el: 2026-10-20 — datos verificados y seleccionados por el equipo de ingeniería de componentes de XAIPART

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