Seeed Technology Co., Ltd

Wio-WM6180 - Wi-Fi HaLow 802.11ah 902-928MHz Module | Seeed

N.º de pieza: Wio-WM6180 ✓ Activo
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902 MHz to 928 MHz Speed
Desde $11.92 USD / unidad
MOQ: 1 |
Precio actualizado: 2026-10-19
Precios por volumen
Cant. Precio unitario Total
1 $14.9 $14,90
10 $14.16 $141,60
100 $13.41 $1.341,00
500 $12.67 $6.335,00
1.000 $11.92 $11.920,00
ℹ️ Todos los precios están en USD

Wio-WM6180 Descripción general

The Seeed Technology Co., Ltd Wio-WM6180 is a Wi-Fi HaLow (IEEE 802.11ah) mini-PCIe wireless module operating in the 902-928 MHz sub-1 GHz band, built around the Quectel FGH100M-H module with Morse Micro MM6108 silicon, and delivered as a compact add-on card priced around $14.90 (as of 2025-2026 distributor listings).

Wi-Fi HaLow is the sub-1 GHz flavor of the Wi-Fi standard defined by IEEE 802.11ah. Unlike conventional 2.4 GHz/5 GHz Wi-Fi, HaLow trades raw bandwidth for long range (hundreds of meters to kilometers), superior wall and foliage penetration, and very low power draw, positioning it in the connectivity hierarchy above proprietary sub-GHz links like LoRa but below Wi-Fi 6 in throughput. It is designed for the IoT access layer of modern wireless network stacks.

Key features of the Wio-WM6180 include operation in the 902-928 MHz North American/Australian ISM spectrum, compliance with IEEE 802.11ah, support for 1/2/4/8 MHz channel widths (per the underlying Quectel FGH100M family), WPA3 security, and the industry-standard mini-PCIe form factor with a U.FL (IPEX) antenna connector. The 27 dBm-class output power of the FGH100M-H contributes to its extended coverage.

Architecturally, the module integrates the Morse Micro MM6108 Wi-Fi HaLow SoC with RF front-end and filtering, exposing the interface over mini-PCIe so a host such as a Raspberry Pi, x86 SBC, or Seeed XIAO carrier can enumerate and drive it. Because the radio is a true 802.11ah implementation, it interworks with standard HaLow access points and gateways rather than proprietary protocols.

Typical applications include smart-home hubs and sensors, long-range IoT backhaul, surveillance camera links, and industrial telemetry where a single HaLow gateway aggregates many low-power nodes over sub-GHz links.

Design consideration: the 902-928 MHz SKU does not cover the EU 863-868 MHz band; European deployments must use the alternate Quectel FGH100MAAMD SKU or another EU-certified module. An external ~900 MHz antenna is required.

This page synthesizes distributor pricing, ecosystem compatibility notes, and regional-spectrum caveats not found in a single manufacturer listing.

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Wio-WM6180 Especificaciones (publicadas por el fabricante)

Product Type Wi-Fi HaLow (IEEE 802.11ah) mini-PCIe module
Core Silicon Morse Micro MM6108 (inside Quectel FGH100M-H module)
Wireless Standard IEEE 802.11ah (Wi-Fi HaLow)
Frequency Range 902 MHz to 928 MHz
Regional Variant North America / Australia spectrum (EU 863-868 MHz NOT supported)
Channel Bandwidths 1 / 2 / 4 / 8 MHz (FGH100M family)
Security WPA3
Form Factor mini-PCIe
Antenna Connector U.FL / IPEX (external ~900 MHz antenna required)
Host Compatibility Raspberry Pi, x86 SBC, Seeed Studio XIAO ecosystem
Typical Output Power up to 27 dBm (per Quectel FGH100M-H)
Unit Price USD 14.90 (Seeed Studio, as of March 2025 listing)
Related DigiKey SKU 109990565 (Wio-WM6180 evaluation board)

Interfaces y conectores de Wio-WM6180

Wio-WM6180 expone las siguientes interfaces y conectores según lo publicado por el fabricante: Inalámbrico. El patillaje de la cabecera de expansión, la numeración de pines de los conectores y los límites eléctricos se definen en la documentación del fabricante.

Inalámbrico IEEE 802.11ah (Wi-Fi HaLow)

Consulte la documentación del fabricante para ver el patillaje completo del conector de expansión y la numeración de pines del conector.

Aplicaciones típicas

Wio-WM6180 es adecuado para 6 aplicacións: Smart Home Gateway, Long-Range IoT Backhaul, Surveillance and Security Cameras, Industrial Telemetry, Seeed XIAO Ecosystem Expansion, IoT Gateway Development and Prototyping.

🧩

Smart Home Gateway

The Wio-WM6180 serves as the Wi-Fi HaLow gateway radio in smart home hubs, where its 902-928 MHz operation provides far better wall and floor penetration than 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi. Built on the Quectel FGH100M-H module with the Morse Micro MM6108, it speaks standard IEEE 802.11ah with 1/2/4/8 MHz channel widths and WPA3 security, allowing one hub to serve dozens of battery-powered sensors, locks, and cameras over IP. Mounted in a Raspberry Pi or x86 SBC via mini-PCIe, it integrates directly with home automation software stacks. The trade-off versus conventional Wi-Fi is throughput: HaLow prioritizes range and power efficiency, so it suits telemetry and control traffic rather than video streaming to individual nodes.

🌐

Long-Range IoT Backhaul

For connecting remote infrastructure - agricultural monitors, parking facilities, utility meters - the Wio-WM6180 provides kilometer-class links using sub-1 GHz propagation. Its up to 27 dBm output power class and narrow 1/2 MHz channels maximize link budget where 2.4 GHz fails. As a true 802.11ah device, it carries standard IP traffic, so existing network tooling, TLS, and cloud protocols work unchanged - a key advantage over LoRa-style networks that require separate network servers and protocol gateways. Designers must add a proper ~900 MHz antenna (U.FL connector) and should perform a site survey, since foliage and terrain still attenuate sub-GHz signals. Note the 902-928 MHz restriction to North American and Australian deployments.

🎥

Surveillance and Security Cameras

Wi-Fi HaLow's combination of range and moderate bandwidth makes the Wio-WM6180 suitable for wireless surveillance camera links, especially for perimeter cameras beyond cable reach. With 4 MHz or 8 MHz 802.11ah channels, the MM6108-based link supports compressed video streams at distances where standard Wi-Fi drops, while WPA3 protects the video path. A mini-PCIe card in a gateway aggregates multiple camera nodes into an NVR over IP. Compared with proprietary wireless bridges, using the 802.11ah standard reduces vendor lock-in. Designers should budget bandwidth per camera given HaLow's data-rate limits, and use directional ~900 MHz antennas at far endpoints to maximize margin in the 902-928 MHz band.

🏭

Industrial Telemetry

Factories, tank farms, and campus utilities benefit from the Wio-WM6180's penetration through metal racking and concrete, a direct consequence of 902-928 MHz propagation physics. The IEEE 802.11ah protocol supports large numbers of associated stations with low per-node overhead and power saving, letting one mini-PCIe gateway radio collect data from hundreds of sensors. Because traffic is IP-based over WPA3-secured links, integration with SCADA, MQTT brokers, and historians is straightforward. Industrial integrators should verify regional radio compliance (NA/AU only for this SKU) and use industrial-rated ~900 MHz antennas with proper grounding. The evaluation board (109990565) enables rapid pilot deployments before custom carrier design.

📱

Seeed XIAO Ecosystem Expansion

Seeed designed the Wio-WM6180 for compatibility with the XIAO ecosystem, letting makers add Wi-Fi HaLow connectivity to compact XIAO-based projects. Paired with an XIAO ESP32-S3 host, open-source projects such as the ESPHome HaLow external component demonstrate end-to-end integration with the MM6108 radio. This makes long-range, low-power meshing accessible for DIY sensors, environmental monitors, and rural mesh networks. The mini-PCIe carrier interfaces the module's U.FL antenna port to external ~900 MHz antennas. Builders should confirm driver and host-interface support for their specific XIAO variant, and remember the module operates only in the 902-928 MHz band appropriate for North America and Australia.

🖥️

IoT Gateway Development and Prototyping

The Wio-WM6180 is an economical (USD 14.90 class) entry point for developers evaluating Wi-Fi HaLow before committing to custom hardware. In a Raspberry Pi or x86 SBC with mini-PCIe slot, it enumerates as a standard peripheral, and Seeed's wiki provides gateway setup procedures. Engineers can characterize real-world range, packet loss, and power behavior of 802.11ah links using the Morse Micro MM6108 silicon before designing the Quectel FGH100M module into a production PCB. For volume products targeting Europe, prototyping should migrate to the FGH100MAAMD EU-band SKU early, since the WM6180's 902-928 MHz tuning cannot be re-banded in firmware. Antenna choice remains the dominant factor in achieved range.

Resumen de productos recomendados

109990565 Seeed Wio-WM6180 evaluation board for bench development Se usa en: Smart Home Gateway, Long-Range IoT Backhaul, Surveillance and Security Cameras, Industrial Telemetry, Seeed XIAO Ecosystem Expansion, IoT Gateway Development and Prototyping FGH100M Underlying Quectel Wi-Fi HaLow module family Se usa en: Smart Home Gateway, Long-Range IoT Backhaul, Surveillance and Security Cameras, Industrial Telemetry, Seeed XIAO Ecosystem Expansion, IoT Gateway Development and Prototyping
What is the Wio-WM6180?
The Wio-WM6180 is a Seeed Studio Wi-Fi HaLow module in a mini-PCIe form factor. It is built on the Quectel FGH100M-H module containing the Morse Micro MM6108 chipset and operates under IEEE 802.11ah in the 902-928 MHz sub-1 GHz band. It provides long-range, low-power wireless connectivity for IoT gateways built on Raspberry Pi, x86 SBCs, or Seeed XIAO boards, with WPA3 security and a U.FL antenna connector.
What frequency band does the Wio-WM6180 use?
The Wio-WM6180 operates from 902 MHz to 928 MHz in the sub-1 GHz ISM band. According to Seeed Studio product documentation, this covers the North American and Australian Wi-Fi HaLow spectrum allocations. It does not support the European 863-868 MHz band; users in Europe need the alternate Quectel FGH100MAAMD SKU, as confirmed in the Morse Micro community discussion on EU-region HaLow support.
What is the price of the Wio-WM6180?
The Wio-WM6180 is priced at approximately USD 14.90 on Seeed Studio as of the March 2025 CNX Software report. Remember to budget for an external ~900 MHz antenna; Seeed sells a 2.6 dBi antenna with a U.FL-to-SMA adapter for USD 4.39 in total. Volume pricing tiers at XAIPART are shown above; pricing is subject to change, so verify current stock before ordering.
Where can I buy the Wio-WM6180?
The Wio-WM6180 can be purchased from Seeed Studio directly, and through distributors and retailers including DigiKey (listed under Seeed Technology Co., Ltd, with SKU 109990565 for the evaluation board variant), OpenELab, Robu.in, ICBanQ, and AliExpress. XAIPART also offers this module with volume pricing tiers. Availability is generally good as it is an active product line as of 2026.
Does the Wio-WM6180 work in Europe?
No, the Wio-WM6180 does not work in Europe. It only supports the 902-928 MHz band used in North America and Australia, while Europe allocates 863-868 MHz to Wi-Fi HaLow. Per the Morse Micro community, Quectel offers a different MM6108-based module SKU for Europe, the FGH100MAAMD. Using the WM6180 on EU spectrum would violate regional radio regulations and produce no usable link.
What chipset is inside the Wio-WM6180?
The Wio-WM6180 integrates the Quectel FGH100M-H module, which contains the Morse Micro MM6108 Wi-Fi HaLow SoC. The MM6108 implements IEEE 802.11ah with 1/2/4/8 MHz channel bandwidths in sub-1 GHz spectrum. This architecture is confirmed by the Quectel FGH100M product page and by the ESPHome HaLow open-source project documentation, which identifies the WM6180 as a Morse Micro MM6108-based device.
Can the Wio-WM6180 be used with Raspberry Pi?
Yes. The mini-PCIe form factor allows the Wio-WM6180 to be used as a Wi-Fi HaLow gateway add-on for Raspberry Pi via a mini-PCIe carrier or adapter. Seeed Studio's wiki (Getting Started with Wi-Fi HaLow Mini PCIe Module, February 2025) walks through building a HaLow gateway on this hardware. It is also compatible with the Seeed Studio XIAO ecosystem and x86 single-board computers.
What is the best drop-in replacement for the Wio-WM6180?
There is no verified pin-to-pin drop-in replacement for the Wio-WM6180 mini-PCIe card in the available cross-reference data. The closest functional path for EU regions is switching to the Quectel FGH100MAAMD module SKU (different form factor, EU 863-868 MHz band), and for development, the Seeed 109990565 Wio-WM6180 evaluation board. Any swap requires verifying host driver support and antenna matching, since no second-source mini-PCIe MM6108 card is documented.
What can replace the Wio-WM6180?
Alternatives depend on the constraint. For EU spectrum compliance, use hardware based on the Quectel FGH100MAAMD module. For development and evaluation, Seeed's own 109990565 Wio-WM6180 evaluation board provides the same radio in a bench-friendly format. Non-HaLow alternatives such as LoRa modules (Seeed Wio-E5, WM1302) offer sub-GHz range but use different, non-802.11 protocols and will not interoperate with Wi-Fi HaLow networks.
Is the Wio-WM6180 the same as a LoRa module?
No, the Wio-WM6180 is not a LoRa module. It implements IEEE 802.11ah (Wi-Fi HaLow) via the Morse Micro MM6108, which is an IP-based Wi-Fi protocol, while LoRa uses proprietary chirp spread spectrum modulation (e.g., Semtech SX1261/1262). Despite third-party pages incorrectly describing the WM6180 as a LoRaWAN gateway with EU868 support, Seeed's official materials confirm it is Wi-Fi HaLow, 902-928 MHz only. LoRa and HaLow modules cannot interoperate.
Which antenna should I use with the Wio-WM6180?
Use an antenna tuned for the ~900 MHz band. The module provides a U.FL (IPEX) connector; Seeed Studio sells a 2.6 dBi ~900 MHz antenna bundled with a U.FL-to-SMA adapter for USD 4.39. Do not reuse a 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi antenna, as its impedance and pattern at 902-928 MHz will be inefficient and will significantly reduce the HaLow link range. Mount the antenna away from ground planes for best coverage.
Where can I download the Wio-WM6180 datasheet and getting-started guide?
Documentation is available from Seeed Studio: the product page at seeedstudio.com (Wio-WM6180 Wi-Fi HaLow Module for XIAO, product 6395) hosts the hardware resources, and the Seeed wiki article 'Getting Started with Wi-Fi HaLow Mini PCIe Module' (wiki.seeedstudio.com) covers setup and gateway construction. The underlying radio is documented in Quectel's FGH100M product materials at quectel.com. There is no single standalone PDF datasheet for the card itself.
What are the key specifications of the Wio-WM6180 that engineers should know?
Key facts: IEEE 802.11ah Wi-Fi HaLow; 902-928 MHz band (NA/AU only, not EU); Quectel FGH100M-H module with Morse Micro MM6108 chipset; 1/2/4/8 MHz channel widths; WPA3 security; mini-PCIe form factor; U.FL antenna connector; up to 27 dBm output power class; USD 14.90 unit price (as of 2025). Engineers must supply a ~900 MHz antenna and note the module is not EU-certified.
Is the Wio-WM6180 suitable for smart home applications?
Yes. Seeed Studio positions the Wio-WM6180 explicitly for smart home and IoT applications, where sub-1 GHz HaLow's wall penetration and range (hundreds of meters to kilometers) outperform 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi for battery-powered sensors, locks, and cameras. Its WPA3 security and standard 802.11ah framing let one gateway serve many low-power nodes with IP connectivity, unlike proprietary sub-GHz protocols. The mini-PCIe card works well as the gateway radio in a hub.
Wio-WM6180 vs a LoRaWAN gateway module such as WM1302 - which is better for long-range IoT?
Choose the Wio-WM6180 when you need standard IP-based Wi-Fi HaLow networking with higher throughput (1/2/4/8 MHz channels, 802.11ah), WPA3 security, and easy integration with existing TCP/IP infrastructure. Choose a LoRaWAN gateway like the Seeed WM1302 when you need EU868 or other regional LoRa spectrum coverage, extreme battery life on sensor nodes, and an established LoRaWAN network server ecosystem. They are complementary technologies, not direct competitors; the WM6180 cannot operate on EU 863-868 MHz spectrum.

Datos de referencia de ingeniería para Wio-WM6180 — comparación, orientación de diseño e información de cumplimiento.

Guía de selección

Choose the Wio-WM6180 when you need a low-cost, standards-based Wi-Fi HaLow (IEEE 802.11ah) radio for a mini-PCIe host in North America or Australia: it is the quickest path from prototype to deployment on Raspberry Pi or x86 gateways. Choose the Seeed 109990565 evaluation board if you are characterizing HaLow links on the bench with accessible test points. Choose the Quectel FGH100MAAMD module if your product targets the European 863-868 MHz band - no firmware setting can move the WM6180 onto EU spectrum. If your requirement is extreme node battery life or existing LoRaWAN infrastructure, a LoRa module such as the Wio-E5 or WM1302 is the better ecosystem fit, accepting that you lose IP-native 802.11ah networking. Always budget for a proper ~900 MHz antenna.

Comparación con alternativas

Parámetro Este producto FGH100M-H FGH100MAAMD 109990565
Package mini-PCIe card LGA module (solder-down, not mini-PCIe) LGA module (solder-down, not mini-PCIe) Evaluation board (not mini-PCIe card)
Brand Seeed Technology Co., Ltd Quectel Quectel Seeed Technology Co., Ltd
Wireless Standard IEEE 802.11ah (Wi-Fi HaLow) IEEE 802.11ah IEEE 802.11ah IEEE 802.11ah
Frequency Band 902-928 MHz (NA/AU) 902-928 MHz EU 863-868 MHz band 902-928 MHz
Core Chipset Morse Micro MM6108 Morse Micro MM6108 Morse Micro MM6108 Morse Micro MM6108
EU 863-868 MHz Support No No Yes No

Diferenciadores clave

  • Lowest-cost standard-based Wi-Fi HaLow entry point (frente a FGH100M-H)
  • Morse Micro MM6108 silicon with WPA3 (frente a LoRa modules (Wio-E5, WM1302))
  • Mini-PCIe hot-swappable form factor (frente a 109990565 evaluation board)

Notas de diseño

The single most common Wio-WM6180 pitfall is regional spectrum mismatch: this SKU tunes only 902-928 MHz (North America/Australia). European deployments on 863-868 MHz will not link and may violate local radio regulations. Confirmed by Morse Micro community discussions, the correct EU part is the Quectel FGH100MAAMD module SKU. Verify your target market before committing the module to a design or deployment.

Antenna selection dominates HaLow range. The card exposes a U.FL (IPEX) connector and ships without an antenna; reusing a 2.4 GHz antenna at ~915 MHz gives poor impedance match and severely degraded link margin. Use an antenna tuned for the ~900 MHz band - Seeed offers a 2.6 dBi antenna with U.FL-to-SMA adapter (USD 4.39). Keep the U.FL pigtail short and route it away from digital noise sources on the host board.

When designing a custom carrier for the module or migrating to the solder-down FGH100M module, follow Seeed's Getting Started with Wi-Fi HaLow Mini PCIe Module wiki and Quectel FGH100M hardware design guidance: provide solid ground planes under the RF section, keep the antenna feed 50-ohm controlled impedance, and decouple supply rails near the module. Allow clearance around the U.FL connector for the pigtail bend radius in the enclosure.

Do not confuse the Wio-WM6180 with LoRa gateway modules such as the Wio-WM1302. Some third-party retail pages mislabel the WM6180 as a LoRaWAN/EU868 device; it is actually an IEEE 802.11ah Wi-Fi HaLow card based on the Morse Micro MM6108. The two technologies use different modulation, protocols, and ecosystems and cannot interoperate. Driver and software stacks also differ entirely (HaLow uses Wi-Fi drivers).

Información de cumplimiento

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Libre de plomo
Unknown
Libre de halógenos
Unknown
Minerales en conflicto
Unknown

Compliance details were not present in the provided web data. Radio regulatory certification is limited to North American/Australian 902-928 MHz spectrum per manufacturer and community documentation; EU use is not certified.

Datos verificados el: 2026-10-20 — datos verificados y seleccionados por el equipo de ingeniería de componentes de XAIPART

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Componentes & términos relacionados

Seeed Technology Co., Ltd Wio-WM6180 Wi-Fi HaLow IEEE 802.11ah Morse Micro MM6108 Quectel FGH100M-H FGH100MAAMD mini-PCIe 902-928 MHz sub-1 GHz WPA3 U.FL / IPEX connector Raspberry Pi Seeed Studio XIAO Wio-E5 WM1302 IoT gateway smart home 109990565 DigiKey
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