Texas Instruments

TPS1689 - 9-80V 20A Stackable eFuse PMBus | Texas Instruments

Référence : TPS1689 ✓ Actif
En stock Expédié sous 1 à 3 jours ouvrés
9 V to 80 V Vdss 20 A Id 3.5 mOhm (typ) / 3.65 mOhm (typ, rev A) Rds(on)
À partir de $4.21 USD / unité
MOQ : 1 |
Prix mis à jour : 2026-08-29
Tarifs dégressifs
Qté Prix unitaire Total
1 $6.5 $6,50
10 $5.85 $58,50
100 $5.2 $520,00
500 $4.68 $2 340,00
1 000 $4.21 $4 210,00
ℹ️ Tous les prix sont en USD

TPS1689 Présentation

The Texas Instruments TPS1689 is a 9V to 80V, 20A stackable integrated hot-swap eFuse (electronic fuse) with PMBus digital telemetry, providing high-current circuit protection and power management with an integrated 3.5mOhm (typ) power FET and a 92V absolute maximum rating.

An eFuse is an electronic circuit protection device that guards against overloads, short circuits, and excessive inrush current. Unlike traditional one-time fuses, eFuses are resettable and offer programmable current limits, making them essential for hot-swap applications where boards are inserted into live backplanes. The TPS1689 belongs to the hot-swap controller / integrated eFuse family within the broader power management IC hierarchy.

Key features include a PMBus interface for telemetry, control, and configuration, enabling real-time monitoring of voltage, current, and temperature. The integrated FET with RON of 3.65mOhm typ (3.5mOhm in newer datasheet revisions) minimizes conduction losses at 20A. Stackable operation allows multiple TPS1689x devices to be paralleled for higher current, with IMON pins tied together to report total current. The output withstands negative transient voltages up to -5V.

Technically, the integrated power FET eliminates external FET driving complexity of discrete hot-swap controllers, while PMBus-programmable current limits, slew rates, and fault responses provide design flexibility. Multiple protection modes cover overcurrent, overvoltage, undervoltage, and thermal shutdown, improving system-level reliability in power distribution trees.

Typical applications include 48V backplane hot-swap power, server and datacenter power distribution, telecom equipment, and industrial automation. The 9V-80V operating range fits 48V rails with transient headroom up to the 92V absolute maximum rating.

Design with the TPS1689 requires attention to thermal management: PCB copper area and thermal vias are essential at 20A continuous load. Configure PMBus registers so current-limit and fault-response settings match the application protection requirements.

Alternatives de remplacement direct pour TPS1689 — même boîtier, compatible broche à broche. Les références à boîtier différent nécessitant une retouche du PCB sont exclues.

Variantes de cette série

Modèles de la même série directement compatibles avec TPS1689 (même facteur de forme et même empreinte) — différant par Absolute Maximum Input Voltage, Protection Modes.

Texas Instruments
Absolute Maximum Input Voltage: 92V
Protection Modes: Overload, short circuit, excessive inrush current
Comparer avec TPS1689 →

Outil de comparaison rapide — sélectionnez des références alternatives pour une comparaison côte à côte :

TPS1689x-Q1

✅ Remplacement direct
Texas Instruments
📦 [DATA_NEEDED: package type]
9V to 80V · 92V · -5V at output · 3.5mΩ (typ) · 20A · Yes · Yes · Overload, short circuit, excessive inrush current

✓ En stock

$3.36 / unité

Voir la fiche technique →

TPS1685x

⚡ Même boîtier
📦 [DATA_NEEDED: package type]
same family stackable eFuse, IMON pins can be tied with TPS1689x in parallel; different ratings

📋 Alternative de référence (hors catalogue)

TPS1663x

⚡ Même boîtier ⚠️ Spécifications non vérifiées
📦 [DATA_NEEDED: package type]
TI 60V integrated eFuse family, lower voltage rating, no PMBus

📋 Alternative de référence (hors catalogue)

TPS25990

⚡ Même boîtier ⚠️ Spécifications non vérifiées
📦 [DATA_NEEDED: package type]
eFuse for 4.5-80V high current, different control interface (analog, not PMBus)

📋 Alternative de référence (hors catalogue)

ADP1048

⚡ Même boîtier ⚠️ Spécifications non vérifiées
📦 [DATA_NEEDED: package type]
cross-brand hot-swap/power manager with digital telemetry, different pinout and FET integration

📋 Alternative de référence (hors catalogue)

TPS1689 Spécifications

Input Operating Voltage Range 9 V to 80 V
Absolute Maximum Input Voltage 92 V
Negative Output Transient Withstand -5 V
Continuous Output Current 20 A
Integrated FET ON-Resistance 3.5 mOhm (typ) / 3.65 mOhm (typ, rev A)
Digital Interface PMBus (telemetry, control, configuration)
Protection Modes Overload, short circuit, inrush, overvoltage, undervoltage, thermal shutdown
Stackable / Parallel Operation Yes (IMON pins tied together for total current reporting)
Telemetry Parameters Voltage, current, temperature
Configuration Programmable current limit, slew rate, fault response via PMBus
Type de montage Surface Mount
Evaluation Module TPS1689EVM

Configuration des broches de TPS1689

Generic Component Pin Configuration Generic integrated-circuit pinout placeholder. Pin 1 indicated by dot; exact pin count and functions in the pin table below. 1 N 2 N-1 3 N-2 4 N-3 Pin Configuration See pin table below for pin functions Package-specific diagram not available
Broche [DATA_NEEDED] IN — Input supply voltage (9V-80V)
Broche [DATA_NEEDED] OUT — Protected output, withstands -5V transients
Broche [DATA_NEEDED] GND — Ground reference
Broche [DATA_NEEDED] IMON — Current monitor output, tie together for parallel total current
Broche [DATA_NEEDED] PMBus SDA/SCL — PMBus telemetry, control, configuration interface
Broche [DATA_NEEDED] EN/UVLO — Enable and undervoltage lockout programming

Applications typiques

TPS1689 convient pour 6 applications: 48V Backplane Hot-Swap Power, Server and Datacenter Power Distribution, Telecom Equipment Protection, Industrial Automation Power Trees, Base Station and Radio Unit Power, Battery Test and Energy Storage Systems.

🖥️

48V Backplane Hot-Swap Power

The TPS1689 fits 48V backplane hot-swap directly: its 9V-80V operating range covers 48V rails with surge headroom to the 92V absolute maximum, and the integrated 3.5mOhm FET minimizes conduction drop at 20A. Inserted between the backplane 48V feed and the load board, it limits inrush during card insertion and clears faults without mechanical fuses. PMBus telemetry reports live current and voltage, enabling predictive maintenance at rack level.

⚡

Server and Datacenter Power Distribution

In datacenter power trees, the TPS1689 acts as a protection and monitoring stage on 48V distribution rails feeding server sleds. The integrated FET at 3.5mOhm typ keeps conduction loss to roughly 1.4W at 20A, preserving energy efficiency, while programmable current limit and fault response coordinate with upstream DC-DC stages. The stackable parallel mode scales current beyond 20A, and IMON tie-together reporting gives fleet managers total current visibility over PMBus.

🌐

Telecom Equipment Protection

Telecom -48V systems benefit from the TPS1689 wide input range and -5V negative transient withstand at the output, guarding against ring transients and reverse events common on telecom power buses. The eFuse replaces discrete hot-swap FET plus controller solutions, saving board area while PMBus configuration lets field engineers adjust current limits remotely. Thermal shutdown and overvoltage lockout protect line cards during fault conditions on live backplanes.

🏭

Industrial Automation Power Trees

Industrial control cabinets and automation modules use the TPS1689 on 48V intermediate buses feeding PLC I/O and drive electronics. Programmable inrush limiting via PMBus allows safe capacitor charging on high-capacitance loads, while short-circuit protection clears wiring faults in milliseconds. The device active status enables design-in with standard industrial temperature hardware; verify exact operating range in the datasheet ordering table for the selected suffix.

🌐

Base Station and Radio Unit Power

Remote radio units and 5G base station power stages draw tens of amps from -48V/48V feeds, where the TPS1689 provides resettable protection with PMBus visibility for unmanned sites. The 80V rating tolerates lightning-induced surge margin per widebus input designs, and paralleling multiple TPS1689x devices scales to radio peak loads while tying IMON pins reports aggregate draw. Fast overcurrent trip protects expensive PA and digital sections from shorted line events.

🧩

Battery Test and Energy Storage Systems

High-voltage battery test racks and 48V energy storage systems use the TPS1689 to protect charge/discharge paths. The 9V-80V window spans common 48V battery bus variants, PMBus telemetry streams voltage and current for state monitoring, and programmable fault response distinguishes overload from inrush during contactor switching. Negative transient withstand (-5V) handles reverse events during battery reversal tests, improving instrumentation robustness.

What is the input voltage range of TPS1689?
The TPS1689 operates from 9V to 80V input with a 92V absolute maximum rating and withstands negative transient voltages up to -5V at the output. According to TI datasheet TPS1689x, this range provides ample headroom for 48V backplane rails with surge transients.
How much continuous current can TPS1689 handle?
The TPS1689 supports up to 20A of continuous output current through its integrated 3.5mOhm (typ) power FET. Multiple TPS1689x devices can also be paralleled in a stackable configuration, tying IMON pins together to report total current over PMBus telemetry.
Does TPS1689 support PMBus telemetry?
Yes. According to TI, the TPS1689 includes a PMBus interface for telemetry, control, and configuration, enabling real-time monitoring of voltage, current, and temperature plus programmable current limit, slew rate, and fault response settings.
What is the difference between TPS1689 and TPS1689x-Q1?
The TPS1689x-Q1 is the automotive-grade variant of the same stackable eFuse family with AEC-Q100 qualification, while the standard TPS1689 targets industrial and datacenter applications. Both share the 9V-80V input range, 20A rating, integrated low-RON FET, and PMBus digital telemetry.
TPS1689 vs TPS1685 - which should I choose?
The TPS1689 offers a 9V-80V input range with an integrated 3.5mOhm FET for 20A loads; the TPS1685x family member mentioned in the datasheet shares the IMON tie-together parallel scheme but has different voltage/current ratings. Choose TPS1689 for 48V rails needing 20A; verify exact TPS1685x ratings in its datasheet before selecting.
What is the best drop-in replacement for TPS1689?
The best same-brand drop-in is the TPS1689x-Q1 (automotive variant, same family). For lower-current needs within the stackable architecture, TPS1685x devices share the parallel IMON scheme. Cross-brand eFuses generally are not pin-compatible drop-ins; verify package and pinout before any substitution.
Is there an equivalent TPS1689 eFuse from another brand?
No direct cross-brand pin-compatible equivalent is documented in the available sources. Analog Devices, onsemi, and ST offer functional eFuse alternatives, but package and pinout differences preclude drop-in replacement. For true drop-in use, stay within the TI TPS1689x / TPS1685x family.
Is TPS1689 suitable for 48V server hot-swap applications?
Yes, the TPS1689 is designed for 48V backplane hot-swap power in servers and datacenters. Its 80V operating range covers 48V rails plus transients, the integrated FET with 3.5mOhm RON limits conduction loss at 20A, and PMBus telemetry enables rack-level health monitoring.
Where to download the TPS1689 datasheet PDF?
Download the TPS1689x datasheet PDF from TI.com at https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/tps1689.pdf. The TI product page (ti.com/product/TPS1689) also provides design resources, and the TPS1689EVM evaluation module is available from DigiKey and Mouser for hands-on evaluation.
What are the key specifications of TPS1689 that engineers should know?
Key specs: 9V-80V input (92V abs max, -5V negative transient withstand), 20A continuous current, integrated 3.5mOhm typ FET, PMBus digital telemetry for voltage/current/temperature, stackable parallel operation with tied IMON pins, and programmable protection for overload, short circuit, inrush, and thermal faults.
Where to buy TPS1689 and what is the price?
TPS1689 is available through TI authorized distributors such as DigiKey and Mouser, which also stock the TPS1689EVM evaluation module. As of 2026-08-30, reference pricing is approximately 6.50 USD at 1 unit, decreasing to about 4.21 USD at 1000 units; confirm live pricing on distributor sites.
What is the lead time and stock status for TPS1689?
The TPS1689 is listed as active (not discontinued) by Texas Instruments as of 2026-08-30. DigiKey lists the companion TPS1689EVM as ships-today stock. Exact lead times for production quantities vary; check distributor inventory pages for real-time availability before committing a BOM.
Is TPS1689 RoHS compliant?
The RoHS compliance status of TPS1689 is not stated in the sources reviewed and is marked as data-needed on this page. TI production parts are typically RoHS-compliant, but verify on the official TI product page or the datasheet ordering table for the specific suffix (e.g., R or T reel variants).

Données de référence d'ingénierie pour TPS1689 — comparaison, recommandations de conception et informations de conformité.

Guide de sélection

Choose TPS1689 when you need a 48V-class (9V-80V) eFuse with up to 20A continuous current, PMBus telemetry, and stackable parallel scaling - the typical case for server backplanes, telecom line cards, and datacenter power distribution. Choose TPS1689x-Q1 instead for automotive programs requiring AEC-Q100 qualification of the same function. Choose TPS1685x when lower current ratings suffice but the same IMON tie-together parallel scheme is desired. Choose TPS1663x or TPS25990 if digital telemetry is unnecessary and a lower-cost analog eFuse meets the protection requirement. Cross-brand parts such as ADI's ADP1048 are functional alternatives only - pinout differences mean PCB redesign, so they are not drop-in replacements. Always verify package and pinout from the latest TI datasheet before substitution.

Comparaison avec les alternatives

Paramètre Ce produit TPS1689x-Q1 TPS1685x ADP1048
Brand Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Analog Devices
Stackable Parallel Operation Yes (IMON tie-together) Yes Yes (shares IMON scheme with TPS1689x) No

Principaux différenciateurs

  • PMBus digital telemetry on a 20A eFuse (vs TPS1663x)
  • Stackable parallel operation with aggregate current reporting (vs TPS25990)
  • Automotive grade sibling available (vs ADP1048)

Notes de conception

At 20A continuous load, conduction loss in the 3.5mOhm integrated FET is approximately I^2 x R = 1.4W. Provide generous PCB copper area under the exposed pad and an array of thermal vias to the inner layers to keep junction temperature within limits. Confirm theta_JA for the specific package suffix from the TI datasheet thermal table and verify worst-case ambient in the rack or cabinet environment.

Route the high-current IN-to-OUT path with wide traces or copper pours sized for 20A. Place input and output bulk capacitors close to the device to handle inrush events and to support the fast current-limit response. Keep the PMBus SDA/SCL traces short and away from the power loop to preserve telemetry signal integrity.

Do not exceed the 92V absolute maximum input rating; 48V rails with line transients require input TVS clamping with adequate margin. When paralleling multiple TPS1689x or TPS1685x devices, tie IMON pins together per the datasheet so total current is reported correctly, and ensure each device shares the same current-limit configuration to avoid current hogging.

Informations de conformité

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Sans plomb
Unknown
Sans halogène
Unknown
Minerais de conflit
Unknown

Compliance not stated in reviewed sources; verify on TI product page. The TPS1689x-Q1 variant is automotive qualified.

Données vérifiées le : 2026-08-30 — données vérifiées et sélectionnées par l'équipe d'ingénierie composants de XAIPART

Recherches associées

TPS1689 datasheet TPS1689 Texas Instruments eFuse TPS1689 20A hot swap eFuse PMBus TPS1689 48V backplane hot-swap TPS1689 vs TPS1685 difference TPS1689 drop-in replacement TPS1689 buy price distributor TPS1689EVM evaluation module stackable eFuse parallel IMON current sharing what is the input voltage range of TPS1689 PMBus eFuse server power protection TPS1689 pinout

Composants & termes associés

Texas Instruments TPS1689 TPS1689x-Q1 TPS1685x TPS1663x TPS1689EVM eFuse electronic fuse hot-swap controller circuit protection IC PMBus digital telemetry inrush current limiting 48V backplane server power distribution telecom power RoHS AEC-Q100 IMON current monitoring integrated MOSFET eFuse stackable parallel operation
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