KSZ8021RNL - 10/100 Ethernet PHY RMII | Microchip
MPN: KSZ8021RNL ✓ सक्रियKSZ8021RNL अवलोकन
An Ethernet PHY is a semiconductor that converts logical data transmitted by a Media Access Controller into electrical signals suitable for copper cabling, while recovering incoming signals and forwarding recovered data to the MAC. In the product hierarchy, the KSZ8021RNL is an Ethernet transceiver, an interface IC, a physical-layer device, and a network-connectivity semiconductor. Its RMII interface reduces the number of parallel data connections required between the PHY and the host processor compared with older parallel Ethernet interfaces.
The manufacturer datasheet identifies the KSZ8021RNL as the variant that accepts a 50 MHz RMII reference clock. It also describes support for status and control registers and an interrupt pin that eliminates the need for the processor to poll PHY output continuously. The 24-QFN exposed-pad construction supports compact Ethernet designs by providing a solderable thermal and electrical connection beneath the package while allowing the board to remove heat through its copper area.
The KSZ8021RNL supports both 10Base-T and 100Base-TX operation, allowing a system to use a common physical-layer device for 10 Mbps legacy Ethernet and 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet links. Compatibility with standard CAT-5 unshielded twisted pair makes it applicable to embedded controllers, industrial equipment, access equipment, printers, set-top boxes, and embedded Ethernet systems that use an RMII-capable host processor.
Typical implementations place the PHY close to the RJ45 connector and route the differential twisted-pair pairs with controlled geometry. The MAC supplies transmit data and timing signals over RMII, while the PHY translates those signals for the cable. Received data, carrier status, collision information, and interrupt indications are returned to the host through the interface. System firmware then handles link negotiation, autonegotiation, and network-stack configuration.
A critical layout consideration is maintaining a continuous ground reference beneath the differential pairs and avoiding splits in the ground plane. The exposed pad should be connected to ground and thermal copper using the manufacturer’s land-pattern guidance. Input and interface traces also require careful return-path planning because the RMII clock and data signals operate at a relatively high digital rate relative to the 10/100 Ethernet data payload.
This page combines the manufacturer datasheet, verified distributor identification, package information, and the manufacturer’s hardware-migration guidance. It also distinguishes a genuine same-family drop-in option from newer PHY families whose pin assignments differ, helping engineers avoid replacements that require board changes or interface redesign.
के लिए ड्रॉप-इन विकल्प KSZ8021RNL — समान पैकेज, पिन-टू-पिन संगत। PCB रीवर्क आवश्यक करने वाले भिन्न-पैकेज पार्ट्स शामिल नहीं हैं।
इस सीरीज़ के वेरिएंट
समान श्रृंखला के मॉडल जो ड्रॉप-इन संगत हैं KSZ8021RNL (समान फॉर्म फैक्टर और फुटप्रिंट) — इसमें भिन्न Ethernet Speed Support, Media Interface, Package, Product Type, RMII Reference Clock.
KSZ8031RNL
✅ ड्रॉप-इनकीमत के लिए संपर्क करें
डेटाशीट देखें →KSZ8021RNL विशेषताएं
| Product Type | 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet physical-layer transceiver |
| Ethernet Speed Support | 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps |
| Physical Layer Standards | 10Base-T and 100Base-TX |
| Media Interface | Reduced Media Independent Interface (RMII) |
| RMII Reference Clock | 50 MHz |
| Supply Configuration | Single supply |
| Cable Type | CAT-5 unshielded twisted pair (UTP) |
| पैकेज | 24-QFN with exposed pad, 4 mm x 4 mm |
| माउंटिंग प्रकार | Surface mount |
| Interrupt Support | Dedicated interrupt pin |
| Control Interface | PHY status and control registers |
| Polling Requirement | Processor polling not required when interrupt is used |
| Maximum Link Rate | 100 Mbps |
KSZ8021RNL 24-qfn with exposed pad, 4 mm x 4 mm पिन कॉन्फ़िगरेशन गाइड
KSZ8021RNL (24-qfn with exposed pad, 4 mm x 4 mm पैकेज) के लिए पिन कॉन्फ़िगरेशन। पिन नंबरिंग, फ़ंक्शन और कनेक्शन आरेख निर्माता डेटाशीट में परिभाषित हैं। सटीक फुटप्रिंट और सोल्डरिंग दिशानिर्देशों के लिए इसे देखें।
इसके लिए कोई विस्तृत pinout data उपलब्ध नहीं: KSZ8021RNL.
देखें डेटाशीट पूर्ण पिन कॉन्फ़िगरेशन के लिए।
सामान्य अनुप्रयोग
KSZ8021RNL के लिए उपयुक्त है 6 अनुप्रयोगs: Embedded Ethernet Controller, Industrial Equipment Network Port, Network Switch Port, USB-to-Ethernet Adapter, Set-Top Box and Media Terminal, IoT Gateway with Copper Ethernet.
Embedded Ethernet Controller
The KSZ8021RNL suits an embedded processor that exposes an RMII interface and needs 10/100 Ethernet connectivity. It supports 10Base-T and 100Base-TX operation over CAT-5 UTP, accepts the 50 MHz RMII reference-clock arrangement identified for this version, and provides an interrupt pin so the host can respond to PHY status without continuous register polling. The 24-QFN exposed-pad package keeps the circuit compact while the MAC handles framing, protocol processing, and the network stack.
अनुशंसित
Industrial Equipment Network Port
The KSZ8021RNL is appropriate for industrial controllers, condition-monitoring equipment, and automation modules requiring a compact 10/100 Ethernet physical layer. Its single-supply 10Base-T/100Base-TX PHY connects an RMII-capable host to standard CAT-5 UTP, while the interrupt output reduces the need for continuous status polling. For field deployment, verify the operating-temperature range, supply limits, isolation strategy, and surge-protection requirements in the manufacturer datasheet before releasing the design.
अनुशंसित
Network Switch Port
The KSZ8021RNL can provide the copper PHY layer for a 10/100 switch port controlled by an RMII-compatible switching or routing processor. It supports both 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps operation, and its interrupt pin allows link-state changes to be handled without continuously polling the PHY. Layout the device near the connector-side magnetics, preserve a continuous ground reference below each differential pair, and follow the manufacturer land pattern for the exposed thermal pad.
अनुशंसित
USB-to-Ethernet Adapter
The KSZ8021RNL can serve as the 10/100 Ethernet PHY in a USB-to-Ethernet adapter that uses an RMII-capable controller. The PHY translates the controller’s RMII data into 10Base-T or 100Base-TX signals for CAT-5 UTP cabling, while its 50 MHz RMII reference-clock arrangement matches the KSZ8021RNL definition. The 4 mm by 4 mm QFN package supports compact dongles, and the interrupt pin can signal link events to the adapter firmware.
अनुशंसित
Set-Top Box and Media Terminal
The KSZ8021RNL supports network connectivity in set-top boxes, media terminals, and other compact consumer or commercial products with an RMII-capable host processor. Its 10/100 Ethernet capability provides compatibility with legacy 10 Mbps networks as well as 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet networks. The compact QFN footprint helps conserve board area, but designers should still allocate adequate exposed-pad copper and use short, properly referenced RMII clock and data routes.
अनुशंसित
IoT Gateway with Copper Ethernet
The KSZ8021RNL can add wired Ethernet to an IoT gateway or supervisory controller that already uses an RMII interface. Supporting 10Base-T and 100Base-TX lets the gateway communicate with plant, building, or access networks over CAT-5 UTP, while the interrupt pin supports event-driven link handling. Validate cable reach, magnetics selection, isolation, and thermal performance under the system enclosure conditions because connector and environmental requirements are outside the PHY package itself.
अनुशंसित
अनुशंसित उत्पादों का सारांश
के लिए इंजीनियरिंग संदर्भ डेटा KSZ8021RNL — तुलना, डिज़ाइन मार्गदर्शन और अनुपालन जानकारी।
चयन गाइड
विकल्पों के साथ तुलना
| पैरामीटर | यह उत्पाद | KSZ8031RNL |
|---|---|---|
| Brand | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology |
| Package | 24-QFN with exposed pad (4x4 mm) | 24-QFN with exposed pad (4x4 mm) |
| Product Type | 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet PHY | 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet PHY |
| Supported Speeds | 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps | 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps |
| Host Interface | RMII | RMII |
| Clock Configuration | 50 MHz RMII reference-clock version | Different RMII clock implementation |
| Supply Architecture | Single supply | Single supply |
| Interrupt Support | Interrupt pin | Interrupt pin |
| Cable Medium | CAT-5 UTP | CAT-5 UTP |
मुख्य विशेषताएँ
- Specific 50 MHz RMII clock arrangement (बनामKSZ8031RNL)
- Shared 10/100 Ethernet PHY functionality (बनामKSZ8031RNL)
- Avoiding invalid newer-family substitutions (बनामKSZ8081RNL)
डिज़ाइन नोट्स
Place the KSZ8021RNL close to the RJ45 connector and its integrated magnetics. Route each 10/100 Ethernet differential pair as a tightly coupled pair over a continuous ground plane, avoid plane splits beneath the traces, and keep unrelated switching circuitry away from the cable-side section. The manufacturer package drawing and layout guidance should govern pad dimensions, exposed-pad connection, and trace geometry.
Treat the 50 MHz RMII reference clock as a high-speed clock even though the Ethernet payload rate is 100 Mbps. Route it from a low-noise source over a continuous reference plane, minimize stubs and unnecessary vias, and maintain spacing from Ethernet magnetics and switching nodes. Confirm source, load, and timing requirements against the shared KSZ8021RNL/KSZ8031RNL manufacturer datasheet.
Connect the 24-QFN exposed pad to the ground plane with the maximum practical copper area while following the manufacturer land pattern. Do not place the PHY on a copper-starved corner of the PCB. Actual junction temperature depends on ambient temperature, airflow, copper area, and board construction, so calculate thermal margin using the package thermal information and the enclosure’s actual heat-transfer conditions.
Do not substitute KSZ8031RNL solely because it uses the same package family. The manufacturer identifies KSZ8021RNL as the version that takes the 50 MHz RMII reference clock, so the alternative may require clock, strap, or firmware changes. Likewise, KSZ8081 and KSZ8091 are not automatic drop-ins because the manufacturer migration document identifies hardware pin differences.
अनुपालन जानकारी
The accessible manufacturer and distributor records do not explicitly state the requested compliance statuses. No qualification claims are inferred from the Ethernet or industrial application.
