PIC16LF1784T-I/ML - 8-Bit 32MHz XLP MCU 7KB Flash | Microchip
MPN: PIC16LF1784T-I/ML ✓ सक्रियPIC16LF1784T-I/ML अवलोकन
An 8-bit microcontroller (MCU) is a compact processor that combines a CPU, RAM, Flash program memory, EEPROM data memory, and configurable peripherals on a single chip. Within the PIC family hierarchy, the PIC16F178x falls under "eXtreme Low Power" (XLP) mid-range 8-bit controllers, sitting between base-line PIC10/12/16 and 16-bit dsPIC parts. The LF prefix indicates a low-voltage process optimized for 1.8V-3.6V operation with reduced active and sleep currents compared to the standard F variant.
Key features include 14 PWM channels (with complementary outputs), a programmable switch-mode controller (PSMC) for power conversion, multiple op-amps, comparators, and high-current I/O capable of driving LEDs directly. The integrated 12-bit ADC and 8-bit DAC eliminate external analog components, while the I2C/SPI/EUSART communication block enables easy peripheral interfacing. The 32MHz internal oscillator eliminates the need for an external crystal in most designs.
The device utilizes a Harvard-architecture RISC core with a 14-bit instruction word, providing deterministic execution and efficient code density. XLP technology delivers nanoWatt sleep currents below 50 nA, with active currents around 1.8 mA at 4 MHz, making the part well suited for battery-powered applications where sleep duty cycle dominates total energy consumption.
Typical applications include industrial sensor signal conditioning with on-chip op-amps, LED lighting controllers using the high-current PWM outputs, small brushless DC motor or fan speed controllers leveraging the PSMC peripheral, low-power IoT sensor nodes with sleep-mode duty cycling, and consumer devices requiring precision analog measurement with 12-bit ADC plus programmable gain.
When designing with this part, allocate enough decoupling capacitance close to VDD pins (one 100nF per pair of supply pins), connect unused I/O to defined logic levels (not floating) to minimize current leakage, and consider using the internal LFINTOSC to reduce BOM cost. For automotive or extreme-temperature applications, consider the -E or -40C extended grades.
This page synthesizes real distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, pinout guidance, and practical design notes not collated in the manufacturer datasheet.
के लिए ड्रॉप-इन विकल्प PIC16LF1784T-I/ML — समान पैकेज, पिन-टू-पिन संगत। PCB रीवर्क आवश्यक करने वाले भिन्न-पैकेज पार्ट्स शामिल नहीं हैं।
इस सीरीज़ के वेरिएंट
समान श्रृंखला के मॉडल जो ड्रॉप-इन संगत हैं PIC16LF1784T-I/ML (समान फॉर्म फैक्टर और फुटप्रिंट) — इसमें भिन्न Package, Core Architecture, DAC, ADC, Operating Temperature.
PIC16LF1784-I/ML
✅ ड्रॉप-इनकीमत के लिए संपर्क करें
डेटाशीट देखें →PIC16LF1784-I/MV
✅ ड्रॉप-इनकीमत के लिए संपर्क करें
डेटाशीट देखें →PIC16LF1784T-I/MV
✅ ड्रॉप-इनकीमत के लिए संपर्क करें
डेटाशीट देखें →PIC16LF1789-I/ML
✅ ड्रॉप-इन ⚠️ विनिर्देश असत्यापितकीमत के लिए संपर्क करें
डेटाशीट देखें →PIC16LF1786-I/ML
✅ ड्रॉप-इन ⚠️ विनिर्देश असत्यापितकीमत के लिए संपर्क करें
डेटाशीट देखें →PIC16LF1784T-I/ML Maximum Ratings और Electrical Characteristics
| Core Architecture | PIC16 8-bit RISC (enhanced mid-range, 14-bit instruction) |
| Maximum CPU Frequency | 32 MHz |
| Flash Program Memory | 7 KB (4K x 14) |
| RAM | 512 B |
| EEPROM | 256 B |
| Supply Voltage Range | 1.8 V to 3.6 V (LF low-voltage variant) |
| I/O Pins | 36 |
| ADC | 12-bit, up to 14 channels |
| DAC | 8-bit, 1 channel |
| PWM Channels | 14 (with complementary outputs) |
| Timers | 8/16-bit, multiple |
| PSMC (Programmable Switch-Mode Controller) | Yes (3 channels) |
| Op-Amps / Comparators | Integrated op-amps and comparators |
| Communication Interfaces | I2C, SPI, EUSART |
| पैकेज | 44-pin QFN (ML) 8x8 mm with exposed pad |
| ऑपरेटिंग तापमान | -40 C to +85 C (Industrial grade) |
| RoHS स्थिति | Compliant |
| MSL स्तर | MSL3 (per typical QFN handling) |
PIC16LF1784T-I/ML पिन कॉन्फ़िगरेशन
| पिन 1 | RA5 — Bidirectional I/O / analog input |
| पिन 2 | RA4 — Bidirectional I/O / analog input |
| पिन 3 | RA3 — Bidirectional I/O / analog input / MCLR |
| पिन 4 | RA2 — Bidirectional I/O / analog input |
| पिन 5 | RA1 — Bidirectional I/O / analog input / OPA1IN- |
| पिन 6 | RA0 — Bidirectional I/O / analog input / OPA1OUT |
| पिन 7 | VSS — Ground reference |
| पिन 8 | RA7 — Bidirectional I/O / OPA2OUT |
| पिन 9 | RA6 — Bidirectional I/O / OPA2IN- |
| पिन 10 | RC0 — Bidirectional I/O / analog input |
| पिन 11 | RC1 — Bidirectional I/O / analog input |
| पिन 12 | RC2 — Bidirectional I/O / analog input / DAC output |
| पिन 13 | RC3 — Bidirectional I/O / analog input |
| पिन 14 | RC4 — Bidirectional I/O / analog input |
| पिन 15 | RC5 — Bidirectional I/O / analog input |
| पिन 16 | RC6 — Bidirectional I/O / TX/CK |
| पिन 17 | RC7 — Bidirectional I/O / RX/DT |
| पिन 18 | VSS — Ground reference (second) |
| पिन 19 | VDD — Positive supply (2.5V/3.3V typical) |
| पिन 20 | RB0 — Bidirectional I/O / analog input / interrupt-on-change |
| पिन 21 | RB1 — Bidirectional I/O / analog input / interrupt-on-change |
| पिन 22 | RB2 — Bidirectional I/O / analog input / interrupt-on-change |
| पिन 23 | RB3 — Bidirectional I/O / analog input / interrupt-on-change |
| पिन 24 | RB4 — Bidirectional I/O / analog input / interrupt-on-change |
| पिन 25 | RB5 — Bidirectional I/O / analog input / interrupt-on-change |
| पिन 26 | RB6 — Bidirectional I/O / ICSCLK / interrupt-on-change |
| पिन 27 | RB7 — Bidirectional I/O / ICSDAT / interrupt-on-change |
| पिन 28 | VSS — Ground reference (third) |
| पिन 29 | VDD — Positive supply (second) |
| पिन 30 | RD0 — Bidirectional I/O / PSP0 |
| पिन 31 | RD1 — Bidirectional I/O / PSP1 |
| पिन 32 | RD2 — Bidirectional I/O / PSP2 |
| पिन 33 | RD3 — Bidirectional I/O / PSP3 |
| पिन 34 | RD4 — Bidirectional I/O / PSP4 |
| पिन 35 | RD5 — Bidirectional I/O / PSP5 / PWM |
| पिन 36 | RD6 — Bidirectional I/O / PSP6 / PWM |
| पिन 37 | RD7 — Bidirectional I/O / PSP7 / PWM |
| पिन 38 | VSS — Ground reference (fourth) |
| पिन 39 | VDD — Positive supply (third) |
| पिन 40 | RE0 — Bidirectional I/O / AN5 |
| पिन 41 | RE1 — Bidirectional I/O / AN6 |
| पिन 42 | RE2 — Bidirectional I/O / AN7 |
| पिन 43 | RE3 — Bidirectional I/O / AN8 |
| पिन 44 | EP — Exposed thermal pad - tie to VSS |
सामान्य अनुप्रयोग
PIC16LF1784T-I/ML के लिए उपयुक्त है 6 अनुप्रयोगs: Low-Power IoT Sensor Node, Industrial Analog Signal Conditioning, LED Lighting Controller, Small Brushless DC Motor / Fan Controller, Battery-Powered Consumer Electronics, Precision Measurement / Sensor Calibration.
Low-Power IoT Sensor Node
The PIC16LF1784T-I/ML fits low-power IoT sensor nodes because its 1.8V minimum supply lets it run directly from a single Li-ion or two AA cells, while XLP nanoWatt sleep currents below 50 nA extend battery life across multi-year deployments. Its integrated 12-bit ADC and on-chip op-amps condition bridge sensor outputs without external analog ICs, reducing BOM cost. The 32 MHz HFINTOSC eliminates external crystals in cost-sensitive wireless sensor designs.
अनुशंसित
Industrial Analog Signal Conditioning
For industrial 4-20 mA loop or thermocouple signal conditioning, the PIC16LF1784T-I/ML's integrated 12-bit ADC (up to 14 channels), 8-bit DAC, and on-chip op-amps form a complete analog front end without external instrumentation amplifiers. The PSMC peripheral can generate isolated supplies for the analog section, while the LF 1.8V-3.6V range tolerates wide industrial supply rails after regulation. The 44-pin QFN exposes 36 I/O for multi-channel sensor arrays.
अनुशंसित
LED Lighting Controller
The PIC16LF1784T-I/ML's fourteen PWM channels with complementary outputs and high-current I/O (capable of sourcing/sinking tens of mA per pin) make it well suited for multi-channel RGB or white LED lighting controllers. The PSMC peripheral can drive constant-current stages or boost converters for high-brightness LEDs, while XLP sleep modes let battery-powered fixtures wake only when motion is detected. Programmable dead-band and phase shifting prevent shoot-through in H-bridge topologies.
अनुशंसित
Small Brushless DC Motor / Fan Controller
The PIC16LF1784T-I/ML's PSMC (programmable switch-mode controller) is purpose-built for driving the FETs in small brushless DC motors, fans, or pumps. Three independent PSMC channels allow sensorless BLDC commutation with configurable dead-time, while the integrated op-amps can be used as zero-crossing detectors for back-EMF sensing. The LF 1.8V minimum lets the MCU share a single 3.3V supply with the gate-driver logic.
अनुशंसित
Battery-Powered Consumer Electronics
Consumer devices like remote controls, wireless thermometers, and personal care appliances benefit from the PIC16LF1784T-I/ML's 1.8V minimum operation, sub-50 nA sleep current, and rapid wake-up from sleep on peripheral interrupts. The 12-bit ADC and 8-bit DAC handle touch sensing, audio cue generation, and battery voltage monitoring without external analog ICs. Tape-and-reel (T) packaging supports automated high-volume SMT assembly.
अनुशंसित
Precision Measurement / Sensor Calibration
Test, measurement, and sensor calibration gear benefit from the PIC16LF1784T-I/ML's 12-bit ADC, on-die voltage reference, and op-amp-based signal conditioning. The PSMC can synthesize programmable excitation currents for RTDs or strain gauges, while the LF low-voltage operation minimizes self-heating of the silicon die, improving measurement stability. The 32 MHz CPU runs real-time linearization and temperature compensation loops.
अनुशंसित
अनुशंसित उत्पादों का सारांश
के लिए इंजीनियरिंग संदर्भ डेटा PIC16LF1784T-I/ML — तुलना, डिज़ाइन मार्गदर्शन और अनुपालन जानकारी।
चयन गाइड
विकल्पों के साथ तुलना
| पैरामीटर | यह उत्पाद | PIC16LF1784-I/ML | PIC16LF1784-I/MV | PIC16LF1784T-I/MV | PIC16LF1789-I/ML | PIC16LF1786-I/ML |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology |
| Package | 44-pin QFN (ML) 8x8 mm | 44-pin QFN (ML) 8x8 mm - same | 44-pin QFN (MV) - same | 44-pin QFN (MV) - same | 44-pin QFN (ML) 8x8 mm - same | 44-pin QFN (ML) 8x8 mm - same |
| Flash Program Memory | 7 KB | 7 KB | 7 KB | 7 KB | 14 KB | 14 KB |
| RAM | 512 B | 512 B | 512 B | 512 B | 1 KB | 1 KB |
| Maximum CPU Frequency | 32 MHz | 32 MHz | 32 MHz | 32 MHz | 32 MHz | 32 MHz |
| Supply Voltage Range | 1.8 V to 3.6 V | 1.8 V to 3.6 V | 1.8 V to 3.6 V | 1.8 V to 3.6 V | 1.8 V to 3.6 V | 1.8 V to 3.6 V |
| I/O Pins | 36 | 36 | 36 | 36 | 36 | 30 |
| PSMC Channels | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 (no PSMC) |
| ADC Resolution | 12-bit | 12-bit | 12-bit | 12-bit | 12-bit | 12-bit |
| Operating Temperature | -40 C to +85 C | -40 C to +85 C | -40 C to +85 C | -40 C to +85 C | -40 C to +85 C | -40 C to +85 C |
मुख्य विशेषताएँ
- LF low-voltage process enables 1.8V minimum operation (बनामPIC16F1784T-I/ML (F variant))
- Integrated PSMC peripheral absent on many competing 8-bit MCUs (बनामPIC16LF1783-I/ML)
- On-chip 12-bit ADC + 8-bit DAC eliminates external analog ICs (बनामPIC18F46K20-I/ML)
डिज़ाइन नोट्स
Place a 100 nF decoupling capacitor within 3 mm of each VDD pin pair, with a low-ESR 10 uF bulk capacitor on the main VDD rail. The QFN exposed pad (pin 44) MUST be soldered to a ground pad with multiple thermal vias to a ground plane; an unsoldered EP will trigger thermal-shutdown at modest loads due to the 31 C/W typical theta_JA. Keep the LFINTOSC active for sleep-mode accuracy but switch to HFINTOSC for full 32 MHz operation.
Do not leave unused I/O pins floating - configure them as outputs driving low, or set them as inputs with weak pull-ups enabled. Floating digital inputs in CMOS can draw tens of microampere per pin and dominate total quiescent current, defeating the XLP nanoWatt sleep claim (which assumes <50 nA total). Avoid the MCLR pin (RA3/RA5 on some PIC16LF parts) by using internal MCLR if not required for in-circuit serial programming.
The 44-pin QFN (ML) is 8x8 mm with 0.65 mm pitch and an exposed thermal pad. Use 0.4 mm-wide traces between pads and route signals on inner layers to escape the dense perimeter; ensure the central EP has at least 9 thermal vias (0.3 mm drill, 0.6 mm pitch) tying EP to ground plane. Place analog signals (OPA inputs, VREF+ cap) away from PWM outputs to avoid coupled switching noise on the 12-bit ADC measurements.
अनुपालन जानकारी
RoHS compliant per Microchip product page. Lead-free reflow compatible per QFN ML package. Not AEC-Q100 qualified - choose PIC16LF1784T-E/ML or PIC16LF1784T-I/ML automotive test report for automotive applications. Halogen-free status not explicitly stated in web data - marked unknown.