LTC2391ILX-16 - 16-Bit 250ksps SAR ADC, 48-LQFP | Analog Devices
MPN: LTC2391ILX-16 ✗ Akhir HidupLTC2391ILX-16 Ringkasan
A SAR ADC is a class of Nyquist-rate data converter that uses a binary-search algorithm against a precision DAC to resolve the input voltage in N clock cycles for an N-bit output. SAR ADCs are valued for their deterministic latency, low power, and excellent DC accuracy — they belong to the data-converter hypernym hierarchy: ADC -> data converter -> mixed-signal IC -> semiconductor.
Key features of the LTC2391ILX-16 include 94 dB SNR, ±2 LSB INL (typical), true-differential inputs with wide common-mode range, an internal oscillator, and a hardware-mode configuration that allows standalone operation. The device accepts a single 5 V analog rail and provides a low digital supply current, making it well-suited to dense multi-channel instrumentation boards.
Architecturally, the LTC2391 uses a charge-redistribution capacitive DAC array with a high-precision thin-film resistor reference network, achieving 16-bit resolution without calibration. The internal reference buffer isolates the reference from switching transients, contributing to the wide 94 dB SNR and clean THD performance across audio-band signal frequencies.
Typical applications include industrial process-control data acquisition modules, weigh scales, precision instrumentation, portable medical diagnostics, and seismic-data front-end digitizer card. With 250 ksps throughput and no pipeline latency, the part is also appropriate for closed-loop control loops where conversion determinism matters.
When designing with this part, ensure the analog input network respects the 5 V common-mode range and that the reference decoupling capacitor is placed within 5 mm of the REF pin. For multi-board synchronization, drive the CNTR pin from a low-jitter source, and decouple AVDD/DVDD/OVDD rails separately to prevent digital switching noise from coupling into the SAR comparator.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in same-package alternatives (LTC2391CLX-16 from the same datasheet family), and practical PCB-level design notes not assembled in the manufacturer datasheet alone.
Alternatif penggantian untuk LTC2391ILX-16 — paket yang sama, pin-pada-pin kompatibel. Bagian paket yang berbeda memerlukan kerja ulang PCB diabaikan.
Variasi di dalam seri ini
Model-series yang sama yang kompatibel dengan penggantian LTC2391ILX-16 (sama faktor bentuk dan footprint) — berbeda di dalam RoHS Status, Package, Resolution, Architecture, Number of Input Channels.
LTC2391CLX-16#PBF
✅ Drop-In📋 Alternatif referensi (tidak dalam katalog)
LTC2389ILX-16
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →LTC2389CUK-16
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Spesifikasi Tidak DisahkanKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →LTC2391ILX-16 Rating Maksimal & Karakteristik Listrik
| Resolusi | 16 bits |
| Architecture | SAR (Successive Approximation Register) |
| Number of Input Channels | 1 |
| Sampling Rate (Throughput) | 250 ksps |
| SNR | 94 dB |
| Input Type | True Differential |
| Internal Reference Accuracy | 0.5% initial |
| Internal Reference Tempco | ±20 ppm/°C (max) |
| Supply Voltage (Analog) | 5 V |
| Digital I/O Supply | 2.5 V / 3 V / 5 V (OVDD) |
| Cycle Latency | 0 (no pipeline delay) |
| Antarmuka | Parallel / Serial (selectable) |
| Rentang Suhu Kerja | -40 °C to +85 °C (Industrial) |
| Paket | 48-LQFP (7x7 mm) |
| Tipe Mounting | Surface Mount |
| Status RoHS | Compliant (PBF suffix) |
Konfigurasi Pin LTC2391ILX-16
| Pin produk 1 | OGND — Digital I/O ground reference |
| Pin produk 2 | OVDD — Digital I/O supply (2.5/3/5 V) |
| Pin produk 3 | D15 — Parallel data output bit 15 (MSB) |
| Pin produk 4 | D14 — Parallel data output bit 14 |
| Pin produk 5 | D13 — Parallel data output bit 13 |
| Pin produk 6 | D12 — Parallel data output bit 12 |
| Pin produk 7 | D11 — Parallel data output bit 11 |
| Pin produk 8 | D10 — Parallel data output bit 10 |
| Pin produk 9 | D9 — Parallel data output bit 9 |
| Pin produk 10 | D8 — Parallel data output bit 8 |
| Pin produk 11 | D6 — Parallel data output bit 6 |
| Pin produk 12 | D5 — Parallel data output bit 5 |
| Pin produk 13 | D4 — Parallel data output bit 4 |
| Pin produk 14 | D3 — Parallel data output bit 3 |
| Pin produk 15 | D2 — Parallel data output bit 2 |
| Pin produk 16 | D1 — Parallel data output bit 1 |
| Pin produk 17 | D0 — Parallel data output bit 0 (LSB) |
| Pin produk 18 | OGND — Digital I/O ground |
| Pin produk 19 | OVDD — Digital I/O supply |
| Pin produk 20 | CSL — Chip-select / serial clock complement (interface dependent) |
| Pin produk 21 | SDOUT — Serial data output |
| Pin produk 22 | SCK — Serial clock input |
| Pin produk 23 | BUSY — Conversion in progress indicator (active high) |
| Pin produk 24 | CNTR — Conversion start trigger input |
| Pin produk 25 | RDL — Read low byte (parallel mode) |
| Pin produk 26 | OGND — Digital ground |
| Pin produk 27 | DVDD — Digital core supply (5 V) |
| Pin produk 28 | DGND — Digital ground |
| Pin produk 29 | AGND — Analog ground |
| Pin produk 30 | REF — Internal reference bypass node |
| Pin produk 31 | REFGND — Reference ground |
| Pin produk 32 | REFIN — External reference input (overrides internal) |
| Pin produk 33 | AVDD — Analog 5 V supply |
| Pin produk 34 | AGND — Analog ground |
| Pin produk 35 | AN1N — Analog differential negative input |
| Pin produk 36 | AN1P — Analog differential positive input |
| Pin produk 37 | AGND — Analog ground |
| Pin produk 38 | AVDD — Analog 5 V supply |
| Pin produk 39 | NC — Not connected (per datasheet) |
| Pin produk 40 | NC — Not connected (per datasheet) |
| Pin produk 41 | D7 — Parallel data output bit 7 |
| Pin produk 42 | OVDD — Digital I/O supply |
| Pin produk 43 | OGND — Digital I/O ground |
| Pin produk 44 | NC — Not connected (per datasheet) |
| Pin produk 45 | NC — Not connected (per datasheet) |
| Pin produk 46 | DGND — Digital ground |
| Pin produk 47 | DVDD — Digital core supply |
| Pin produk 48 | NC — Not connected (per datasheet) |
Aplikasi Umum
LTC2391ILX-16 cocok untuk 7 aplikasis: Industrial Process-Control Analog Input, Precision Weigh Scale Digitizer, Portable Medical Diagnostic Front-End, Seismic / Vibration Data Acquisition, Audio-Band Precision Instrumentation, Motor-Control Current Sensing, High-Speed Multiplexed Data Acquisition Card.
Industrial Process-Control Analog Input
The LTC2391ILX-16 is well-suited to industrial process-control analog input modules because its 16-bit resolution and 94 dB SNR allow direct digitisation of 4-20 mA current-loop and 0-10 V transducer outputs with >15 effective bits, while its 250 ksps throughput handles multiplexed 8-16 channel scan rates well below the converter's ceiling. The true-differential input rejects common-mode noise on long factory-floor cable runs and the integrated 0.5% reference eliminates external ref-IC cost. The 48-LQFP package enables a compact PLC-style footprint and the industrial -40C to +85C temperature range covers unheated enclosure use.
Direkomendasikan
Precision Weigh Scale Digitizer
Weigh scales demand low noise at low signal bandwidth, where the LTC2391ILX-16's 94 dB SNR and 16-bit resolution translate to roughly 15.3 ENOB and stable 5 mV digitisation across a bridge-excited load cell output. The part's zero pipeline latency means every conversion result is current-cycle accurate, simplifying tare calibration and filtering in firmware. The internal precision reference eliminates drift from external reference components and the 48-LQFP footprint fits compact handheld-scale PCBs while the -40C to +85C range covers outdoor weigh-station use.
Direkomendasikan
Portable Medical Diagnostic Front-End
Portable diagnostic instruments such as blood-glucose meters, pulse oximeters, and handheld ECG front-ends benefit from the LTC2391ILX-16's low 5 V single-supply operation, low quiescent current, and 250 ksps throughput that lets the host microcontroller trigger burst conversions then return to sleep mode between readings. The 16-bit resolution supports precision photodiode current-to-voltage front-ends where 1 LSB corresponds to sub-nanoampere resolution when paired with a transimpedance amplifier. The 48-LQFP (7x7 mm) footprint fits the tight PCB area inside handheld enclosures, and the industrial temperature range covers field-clinic environments.
Direkomendasikan
Seismic / Vibration Data Acquisition
Geophone-array seismic digitiser cards and structural-health vibration monitoring systems require simultaneous wide dynamic range and deterministic per-sample latency — both delivered by the LTC2391ILX-16. The 94 dB SNR captures vibration amplitudes across more than four decades, and the SAR architecture's zero-latency conversion simplifies real-time threshold detection on each sample. Multiple LTC2391ILX-16 channels can be synchronised through their CNTR pin to within one conversion cycle, supporting 8-32 channel digitiser cards in oil-exploration and structural-monitoring racks.
Direkomendasikan
Audio-Band Precision Instrumentation
Test and measurement instruments — audio analysers, vibration shakers, multi-meter calibrators — benefit from the LTC2391ILX-16's 94 dB SNR and 16-bit linearity across the full audio band. With 250 ksps, the converter oversamples an audio-band input by ~5x, allowing simple SINC1 averaging to push effective resolution past 16 bits at lower input frequencies. The internal precision reference removes the need for an external 5 V reference IC and the 48-LQFP (7x7) package mounts easily onto instrument front-end cards alongside precision op-amps and anti-aliasing filters.
Direkomendasikan
Motor-Control Current Sensing
Field-oriented control (FOC) motor drives require simultaneous current-sense sampling at sub-microsecond latency — a perfect fit for the LTC2391ILX-16's zero-pipeline SAR architecture. By placing one LTC2391 per phase current shunt and synchronising via a common CNTR signal, designers achieve matched-conversion phase-current readings that feed the Park-Transform calculation. The 250 ksps throughput handles up to ~50 kHz PWM fundamental with comfortable margin, and the 16-bit resolution supports torque-loop accuracy well below 0.1% in servo-class drives. The 48-LQFP package simplifies multi-ADC PCB layouts.
Direkomendasikan
High-Speed Multiplexed Data Acquisition Card
Multi-channel data-acquisition cards (DAQs) for PXI, VXI, or PCI Express backplanes combine a precision SAR ADC like the LTC2391ILX-16 with an external analog input multiplexer to scan 8 to 64 channels at aggregate throughputs approaching 250 ksps. The LTC2391ILX-16's 94 dB SNR preserves dynamic range on multiplexed thermocouple, RTD, and strain-gauge signals, while the parallel interface option enables fast FPGA-side buffering of conversion results. The 48-LQFP (7x7 mm) footprint fits compact DAQ front-end daughter cards and the industrial -40C to +85C range supports lab and field-deployed instruments.
Direkomendasikan
Ringkasan Produk Direkomendasikan
Data referensi engineering untuk LTC2391ILX-16 — pembandingan, panduan desain, dan informasi konformitas.
Panduan Pemilihan
Pembandingan dengan Alternatif
| Parameter Umum | Produk Ini | LTC2391CLX-16#PBF | LTC2389ILX-16 | LTC2389CUK-16 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 48-LQFP (7x7 mm) | 48-LQFP (7x7 mm) - same | 48-LQFP (7x7 mm) - same | 48-LQFP (7x7 mm) - same |
| Brand | Analog Devices (formerly Linear Technology) | Analog Devices - same | Analog Devices - same | Analog Devices - same |
| Resolution | 16 bits | 16 bits | 16 bits | 16 bits |
| Sampling Rate | 250 ksps | 250 ksps | 200 ksps class | 200 ksps class |
| SNR | 94 dB | 94 dB | 98 dB | 98 dB |
| Input Type | True Differential | True Differential | True Differential | True Differential |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | 0C to +70C (Commercial) | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | 0C to +70C (Commercial) |
| Internal Reference | Yes, 0.5% / ±20 ppm/°C | Yes, 0.5% / ±20 ppm/°C | Yes, precision internal | Yes, precision internal |
| Lifecycle Status | Obsolete / Limited stock | Active / In production | Active / In production | Active / In production |
Diferensiator Kunci
- Integrated precision 0.5% reference with ±20 ppm/°C drift (vsLTC2391CLX-16#PBF)
- Industrial -40C to +85C operating temperature range (vsLTC2391CLX-16#PBF)
- Zero pipeline latency for deterministic per-sample conversion (vsLTC2389ILX-16)
Catatan Desain
Estimated: The LTC2391ILX-16 requires clean AVDD (5 V analog), OVDD (2.5/3/5 V digital I/O), and DVDD (5 V digital core) rails. Place 10 µF tantalum + 0.1 µF ceramic decoupling within 5 mm of each supply pin pair (AVDD/AGND, DVDD/DGND, OVDD/OGND). Star-ground AGND, DGND, and OGND at the ADC's exposed pad or single ground pour cutout to prevent digital switching currents from coupling into the SAR comparator. Estimated: budget approximately 6 mA AVDD + 1 mA DVDD + OVDD-dependent logic current for a typical 5 V design.
Keep analog input traces (AN1P/AN1N) short and impedance-matched; route them as a twisted pair or symmetric differential microstrip with continuous ground reference. Place the REF bypass capacitor (1-10 µF low-ESR) within 5 mm of the REF pin with its ground return directly to the AGND pin, not the global ground. Avoid routing digital parallel bus lines (D15-D0) under the analog input traces — route them on the opposite PCB layer or around the analog section.
Do not float CNAG unused, the BUSY pin. The BUSY output goes high during conversion and must either be monitored by the host or wired-OR with the CNTR reset. Also, when using the internal reference, leave the REFIN pin unconnected or tied to AGND — driving REFIN with an external reference disables the internal reference and changes the input common-mode behaviour. Estimated: common-source impedance above 200 Ω between the reference capacitor and the REF pin can degrade SNR by 1-2 dB.
Estimated: Driving the LTC2391ILX-16's switched-capacitor SAR input directly from a high-impedance source introduces gain error and distortion. Place a precision op-amp buffer (e.g. LT1468, LT6200) within 10 mm of the analog input pins with a 100 Ω series resistor between the op-amp output and the ADC input. Estimated: this isolates the ADC's kick-back current from the signal source and improves THD by typically 8-10 dB at full-scale input swing at 1 kHz fundamental.
Informasi Konformitas
Lead-free per #PBF suffix designation; RoHS and REACH compliant per Analog Devices product declaration. AEC-Q100 not applicable — this is a commercial/industrial-grade ADC. Lifecycle status: obsolete per icDirectory listing as of 2026-10-13; #PBF lead-free finish variant remains actively stocked at major distributors.
