PIC18LF45K22T-I/ML - 8-bit 64MHz 32KB Flash XLP MCU | Microchip
MPN: PIC18LF45K22T-I/ML ✓ AktifPIC18LF45K22T-I/ML Ringkasan
An 8-bit microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer built around an 8-bit data path, optimized for deterministic real-time control with low power consumption and small code footprint. The PIC18 line is Microchip's enhanced Harvard RISC architecture family, positioned between baseline PIC16 and 16-bit dsPIC/PIC24 devices, and it sits within the broader microcontroller taxonomy (8-bit MCU -> microcontroller -> embedded processor -> semiconductor). The "LF" prefix designates the low-voltage F-variant (fcev or flash variant with extended voltage range) operating from 1.8V to 3.6V, ideal for 2.5V/3.3V systems.
Key features include 64 MHz internal oscillator (16 MIPS throughput), 32 KB self-programmable Flash with 10-year retention, 256-byte data EEPROM, 35 I/O pins, and 14-channel 10-bit ADC. Peripherals include two rail-to-rail analog comparators, programmable HLVD (High/Low Voltage Detect), mTouch capacitive sensing module with up to 28 channels, multiple PWM modules, and communication interfaces (I2C/SPI/EUSART). The XLP technology enables nanoAmp sleep currents for extended battery life.
The device uses an enhanced Harvard RISC architecture with a 16-bit instruction set and 8-bit data path. This single-cycle pipelined core executes most instructions in one clock cycle, achieving 16 MIPS at 64 MHz, which enables efficient C-compiled code and deterministic interrupt response. On-chip peripherals are routed through Peripheral Pin Select (PPS), simplifying PCB layout versus fixed-pin PIC16 devices.
Typical applications include battery-powered IoT sensor nodes, portable medical devices, automotive body and interior modules, industrial control panels, and consumer electronics requiring low standby current. The combination of XLP low-power modes and rich analog integration is particularly valuable in remote sensor and human-interface designs.
When designing with this MCU, ensure your toolchain uses MPLAB XC8 and configure the configuration bits for the desired oscillator and watchdog settings. Note that the "T" suffix indicates tape-and-reel packaging and "I/ML" denotes the industrial temperature grade (-40C to +85C) in the QFN-44 (8x8) package.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet alone.
Alternatif penggantian untuk PIC18LF45K22T-I/ML — paket yang sama, pin-pada-pin kompatibel. Bagian paket yang berbeda memerlukan kerja ulang PCB diabaikan.
Variasi di dalam seri ini
Model-series yang sama yang kompatibel dengan penggantian PIC18LF45K22T-I/ML (sama faktor bentuk dan footprint) — berbeda di dalam ADC, Package, Data RAM, Operating Temperature, Comparators.
PIC18F45K22T-I/ML
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →PIC18LF46K22T-I/ML
✅ Drop-In📋 Alternatif referensi (tidak dalam katalog)
PIC18LF45K22-I/ML
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →PIC18LF44K22T-I/ML
✅ Drop-In📋 Alternatif referensi (tidak dalam katalog)
PIC18LF43K22T-I/ML
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →PIC18LF45K22T-I/ML Rating Maksimal & Karakteristik Listrik
| Core Processor | PIC |
| Core Size | 8-bit |
| Frekuensi Bawah Maximum | 64 MHz |
| Instruction Throughput | 16 MIPS |
| Program Memory Size (Flash) | 32 KB (16K x 16) |
| RAM Size | 1536 bytes |
| EEPROM Size | 256 bytes |
| Supply Voltage Range | 1.8 V to 3.6 V |
| Suhu Kerja | -40 C to +85 C (industrial) |
| Number of I/O Pins | 35 |
| ADC | 10-bit, 28-channel (approx., see datasheet) |
| Comparators | 2 rail-to-rail analog comparators |
| Connectivity | I2C, SPI, EUSART (UART) |
| Low-Power Technology | nanoWatt XLP |
| PWM Channels | Multiple (see datasheet for exact count) |
| Paket | 44-pin QFN (8x8) with EP |
| Tipe Mounting | Surface Mount |
| Status RoHS | Compliant |
Konfigurasi Pin PIC18LF45K22T-I/ML
| Pin produk 1 | RA0/AN0 — Digital I/O / Analog input channel 0 |
| Pin produk 2 | RA1/AN1 — Digital I/O / Analog input channel 1 |
| Pin produk 3 | RA2/AN2 — Digital I/O / Analog input channel 2 |
| Pin produk 4 | RA3/AN3 — Digital I/O / Analog input channel 3 |
| Pin produk 5 | RA4/AN4 — Digital I/O / Analog input channel 4 |
| Pin produk 6 | RA5/AN5 — Digital I/O / Analog input channel 5 |
| Pin produk 7 | RA6/OSC2 — Digital I/O / Oscillator output |
| Pin produk 8 | RA7/OSC1 — Digital I/O / Oscillator input |
| Pin produk 9 | VSS — Ground reference |
| Pin produk 10 | VDD — Positive supply voltage |
| Pin produk 11 | RB0/INT0 — Digital I/O / External interrupt 0 |
| Pin produk 12 | RB1/INT1 — Digital I/O / External interrupt 1 |
| Pin produk 13 | RB2/INT2 — Digital I/O / External interrupt 2 |
| Pin produk 14 | RB3/INT3 — Digital I/O / External interrupt 3 |
| Pin produk 15 | RB4 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 16 | RB5 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 17 | RB6/PGC — Digital I/O / ICSP clock |
| Pin produk 18 | RB7/PGD — Digital I/O / ICSP data |
| Pin produk 19 | VSS — Ground reference |
| Pin produk 20 | VDD — Positive supply voltage |
| Pin produk 21 | RC0 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 22 | RC1 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 23 | RC2 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 24 | RC3 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 25 | RC4 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 26 | RC5 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 27 | RC6 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 28 | RC7 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 29 | VSS — Ground reference |
| Pin produk 30 | VDD — Positive supply voltage |
| Pin produk 31 | RD0 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 32 | RD1 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 33 | RD2 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 34 | RD3 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 35 | RD4 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 36 | RD5 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 37 | RD6 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 38 | RD7 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 39 | RE0 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 40 | RE1 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 41 | RE2 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 42 | RE3 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 43 | VSS — Ground reference |
| Pin produk 44 | VDD — Positive supply voltage |
Aplikasi Umum
PIC18LF45K22T-I/ML cocok untuk 6 aplikasis: Battery-Powered IoT Sensor Nodes, Portable Medical Monitoring Devices, Automotive Body and Interior Modules, Industrial Control Panels and HMI, Consumer Electronics with Touch Interface, Remote Wireless Sensor Hubs.
Battery-Powered IoT Sensor Nodes
The PIC18LF45K22T-I/ML is ideal for battery-powered IoT sensor nodes due to its nanoWatt XLP ultra-low-power technology and 1.8V-3.6V operating range, which enables years of operation from coin-cell or lithium cells. The 64 MHz core provides ample MIPS for sensor data processing while the multiple sleep modes (Sleep, Deep Sleep, Idle) reduce quiescent current to nanoAmp levels. The 10-bit ADC with up to 28 channels supports multi-sensor acquisition, and I2C/SPI/EUSART interfaces connect to wireless transceivers like LoRa or BLE modules. With 32 KB Flash sufficient for protocol stacks and 1536 bytes RAM for buffering, this MCU enables compact sensor designs with minimal external components.
Direkomendasikan
Portable Medical Monitoring Devices
For portable medical monitoring devices such as pulse oximeters, glucose meters, and wearable health trackers, the PIC18LF45K22T-I/ML delivers the deterministic real-time performance and low-power profile required. The 64 MHz / 16 MIPS throughput supports real-time signal processing for biosensors while nanoWatt XLP technology extends battery life beyond 1 year in continuous-monitoring modes. The 35 I/O pins accommodate multiple sensor interfaces (SpO2, ECG, temperature), and the 10-bit ADC with 28 channels reads sensor arrays without external multiplexing. Industrial temperature grade (-40C to +85C) ensures reliability across body-temperature variation and storage conditions.
Direkomendasikan
Automotive Body and Interior Modules
The PIC18LF45K22T-I/ML suits automotive body control modules, interior lighting, mirror controllers, and HVAC user interfaces where 8-bit MCU simplicity is preferred over 32-bit complexity. The 32 KB Flash accommodates LIN/CAN-style protocol stacks and PWM-driven LED dimming logic. Note: the I-grade variant is rated -40C to +85C; for underhood or high-temperature zones above 85C, Microchip recommends the E-grade PIC18F45K22-E/ML (-40C to +125C). The mTouch capacitive sensing module supports up to 28 touch buttons for slider and keypad interfaces commonly used in modern vehicle interiors.
Direkomendasikan
Industrial Control Panels and HMI
For industrial control panels, machine status displays, and small HMI terminals, the PIC18LF45K22T-I/ML provides the I/O count, ADC channels, and PWM outputs needed to drive indicators, read sensors, and control actuators. The 35 I/O pins easily handle keypad scanning, LED status arrays, and relay/SSR drive circuits. Programmable HLVD (High/Low Voltage Detect) supervises the supply rail and triggers safe shutdown on brownout conditions. The two rail-to-rail analog comparators enable zero-crossing detection and threshold alarms. At 1.8V-3.6V, it integrates seamlessly into 3.3V industrial sensor networks.
Direkomendasikan
Consumer Electronics with Touch Interface
Consumer appliances with touch interfaces (microwave ovens, coffee machines, smart thermostats) benefit from the PIC18LF45K22T-I/ML's integrated mTouch capacitive sensing module supporting up to 28 channels for buttons, sliders, and proximity sensing. The 32 KB Flash stores UI state machines and timing profiles, while 1536 bytes RAM maintains the active menu and sensor baseline data. EUSART and SPI peripherals drive character LCDs or OLED displays, and the PWM modules control buzzers, indicator LEDs, and backlight brightness. The XLP low-power modes reduce standby consumption below 100 nA.
Direkomendasikan
Remote Wireless Sensor Hubs
Remote wireless sensor hubs for environmental monitoring, agriculture, and structural health benefit from the PIC18LF45K22T-I/ML's combination of low-power operation, sufficient Flash for protocol stacks, and rich peripheral set. The 64 MHz core handles radio packet processing while sleep modes between transmissions draw nanoAmps. Multiple PWM outputs drive status LEDs and control external analog front-ends. The 256-byte EEPROM stores calibration constants and node IDs persistently, and Peripheral Pin Select (PPS) allows flexible PCB routing when integrating RF modules like sub-GHz transceivers or BLE SoCs.
Direkomendasikan
Ringkasan Produk Direkomendasikan
Data referensi engineering untuk PIC18LF45K22T-I/ML — pembandingan, panduan desain, dan informasi konformitas.
Panduan Pemilihan
Pembandingan dengan Alternatif
| Parameter Umum | Produk Ini | PIC18F45K22T-I/ML | PIC18LF46K22T-I/ML | PIC18LF45K22-I/ML | PIC18LF44K22T-I/ML | PIC18LF43K22T-I/ML |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 44-QFN (8x8) with EP | 44-QFN (8x8) - same | 44-QFN (8x8) - same | 44-QFN (8x8) - same | 44-QFN (8x8) - same | 44-QFN (8x8) - same |
| Brand | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology |
| Program Memory (Flash) | 32 KB | 32 KB | 64 KB | 32 KB | 16 KB | 8 KB |
| RAM | 1536 bytes | 1536 bytes | 3896 bytes | 1536 bytes | 768 bytes | 512 bytes |
| Operating Voltage | 1.8V to 3.6V | 2.3V to 5.5V | 1.8V to 3.6V | 1.8V to 3.6V | 1.8V to 3.6V | 1.8V to 3.6V |
| Maximum Clock | 64 MHz | 64 MHz | 64 MHz | 64 MHz | 64 MHz | 64 MHz |
| I/O Pins | 35 | 35 | 36 | 35 | 30 | 25 |
| Temperature Grade | Industrial (-40C to +85C) | Industrial (-40C to +85C) | Industrial (-40C to +85C) | Industrial (-40C to +85C) | Industrial (-40C to +85C) | Industrial (-40C to +85C) |
Diferensiator Kunci
- Same QFN-44 (8x8) package as PIC18F45K22T-I/ML but with 1.8V operation (vsPIC18F45K22T-I/ML)
- 32 KB Flash is upgradeable in-place to 64 KB via PIC18LF46K22T-I/ML (vsPIC18LF46K22T-I/ML)
- Industrial temperature grade with nanoWatt XLP ultra-low-power technology (vsGeneric 8-bit MCU competitors)
Catatan Desain
The PIC18LF45K22T-I/ML supports multiple low-power modes: Sleep (CPU off, peripherals off), Idle (CPU off, peripherals on), and Deep Sleep modes with RTCC. For battery-powered designs, switch to Sleep between sensor readings and use the RTCC wake-up timer to schedule periodic acquisitions. XLP typical Sleep current is below 100 nA with RTCC running. Always configure the PWRSAV instruction with the appropriate IDLEN and SRETEN bits per the datasheet power management chapter.
The 44-pin QFN (8x8) package requires careful PCB layout. Connect the exposed thermal pad (EP) directly to a solid VSS copper pour, not to VDD, to provide thermal dissipation and a low-inductance ground reference. Place 0.1 uF decoupling capacitors within 5 mm of each VDD/VSS pair (there are multiple pairs on the 44-QFN). The QFN lands must be routed out carefully since the pad-only leads have no leads to absorb soldering stress; follow Microchip App Note AN-828 for QFN layout recommendations.
Configuration bits (CONFIG1H through CONFIG5L/H) must be set correctly to enable the internal 64 MHz oscillator and disable watchdog or unwanted features. A common pitfall is leaving the watchdog timer (WDT) enabled in battery applications where it can prevent Sleep mode or cause unexpected resets. Also, ensure unused I/O pins are configured as outputs (not inputs) to avoid floating-pin current draw. Always enable the brown-out reset (BOR) at a voltage slightly below the minimum operating voltage (e.g., 1.8V for the LF variant) to prevent erratic code execution on weak batteries.
Informasi Konformitas
Industrial temperature grade; not AEC-Q100 qualified (use E-grade variants or PIC18F45K22-E/ML for automotive). RoHS and REACH compliant per Microchip product environmental compliance information.
