LTC2314HTS8-14
LTC2314HTS8-14 - 14-bit 4.5Msps Serial SAR ADC | Analog Devices
The Analog Devices LTC2314HTS8-14 is a 14-bit, 4.5Msps, single-channel serial sampling successive-approximation-register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter housed in an 8-pin TSOT-23 package. It operates from a single 2.7V to 5.25V analog supply, draws only 6.2 mA during conversion, and integrates a low-noise bandgap reference plus reference buffer with a 20 ppm/°C maximum temperature drift.
A SAR ADC is a type of data converter that uses a binary-search algorithm against an internal capacitive array, producing a deterministic single-shot conversion with no latency and strong transient behaviour. SAR ADCs are widely preferred for multiplexed-channel, motor-control, and precision-instrumentation applications because they offer true 14-bit no-missing-code performance, simple serial LVDS-like SCK/MISO interfacing, and intrinsic immunity to pipeline latency. The LTC2314HTS8-14 belongs to the broader category of analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), which sit between the analog front end (sensors, amplifiers, filters) and the digital processor, forming the data-acquisition bridge of any mixed-signal system.
Key differentiating specifications include 4.5 Msps throughput, an integrated 2.048 V (or externally overridable) low-drift reference, 14-bit guaranteed no-missing-code linearity, and a wide -40°C to +125°C automotive (H-grade) operating temperature range. The wide analog supply range (2.7V to 5.25V) permits direct connection to 3.3V or 5V system rails without level shifters. The TSOT-23-8 footprint occupies only 2.9 mm × 2.8 mm of PCB area, making the part suitable for high-density data-acquisition boards.
The device employs a charge-redistribution SAR core driven by an internal oscillator, with a 3-wire SPI-compatible serial interface (SCK, SDO, CNV) that can be daisy-chained across multiple devices. Conversion latency is one CNV rising edge, and digital power consumption scales linearly with sample rate, enabling energy-proportional acquisition. The architecture delivers true 14-bit DC performance with low integral nonlinearity and low noise at full speed, supporting both high-speed multiplexed and high-precision single-channel designs.
Typical applications include multiplexed data-acquisition systems, automotive sensor interfaces (strain-switches, thermocouples, RTDs), motor control current and position loops, portable and battery-powered instrumentation, and process-control front ends. The integrated reference reduces external BOM while the small footprint enables compact analog modules.
When designing with the LTC2314HTS8-14, place the 10 µF input bypass capacitor within 5 mm of the VDD pin and route the SCK, SDO, and GND traces as short as possible to minimize digital coupling. Because the part uses an internal oscillator, the SCK frequency tracks the conversion rate; if the host cannot keep up, the part enters a self-clocked mode and the conversion completes automatically.
This page consolidates distributor stock, drop-in equivalents from the LTC231x/LTC23xx family, and design notes drawn from the Analog Devices datasheet, presenting a self-contained selection reference unavailable from any single distributor product page.
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