Microchip Technology

DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML - 16-bit 70MIPS DSC 256KB | Microchip

MPN: DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML ✓ Active
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3.3 V Vdss 44-QFN (8x8 mm), exposed pad Package 70 MIPS Speed 256KB (85.5K x 24) Memory
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Price updated: 2026-09-24
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Qty Unit Price Extended
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DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML Overview

The Microchip Technology DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML is a 16-bit digital signal controller (DSC) from the dsPIC33EP general-purpose family, delivering up to 70 MIPS core performance with 256KB (85.5K x 24) of FLASH program memory, 16KB of RAM, and 3.3V operation, housed in a 44-pin QFN (8x8 mm) exposed-pad package.

A digital signal controller combines the compute architecture of a 16-bit microcontroller with DSP-grade multiply-accumulate instructions in a single core. In the power-management hierarchy, a DSC sits between general-purpose MCUs and dedicated DSPs, making dsPIC33E devices a common choice for embedded control loops that need both deterministic I/O handling and math-heavy processing such as digital filtering and fast PID.

Key features include a 70 MIPS dsPIC33E core (60 MHz instruction cycle clock), an enhanced 10-bit or 12-bit ADC capable of over 1 Msps sampling, two CAN 2.0B modules, multiple UART/SPI/I2C interfaces with IrDA and LINbus support, an on-chip Charge Time Measurement Unit (CTMU), and Peripheral Trigger Generator (PTG) for autonomous peripheral coordination. The general-purpose (GP) peripheral set suits mixed-signal control rather than motor-specific PWM timing.

Architecturally, the dsPIC33EP core uses a modified Harvard bus with 24-bit instruction words, hardware DSP multiply-accumulate, and a 16 x 16 working register file. Deep hardware stacking, vectored interrupts, and DMA on key peripherals reduce CPU overhead in deterministic real-time control. FLASH endurance and program-space ECC protect long-lifetime industrial deployments.

Typical applications include industrial automation nodes, CAN-based automotive subsystems (the E/ML temperature variant is AEC-Q100 qualified), digital power supplies, sensor fusion, and precision measurement instruments that exploit the CTMU and high-speed ADC.

Design consideration: the T suffix denotes tape-and-reel packaging, and the -I grade covers -40C to +85C; for automotive environments specify the -E variant (-40C to +125C, AEC-Q100).

This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet.

Drop-in alternatives for DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML — same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Variants in this series

Same-series models that are drop-in compatible with DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML (same form factor and footprint) — differing in Operating Temperature, Package.

Microchip Technology
Operating Temperature: -40C to +125C (E grade, AEC-Q100 qualified)
Package: 44-QFN (8x8 mm)

Quick Comparison Tool — Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

DSPIC33EP256MC504

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Specs Unverified
📦 44-QFN (8x8)
same 256KB flash and pinout; peripheral set shifted from GP (CTMU/PTG emphasis) to enhanced motor-control PWM

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

DSPIC33EP128GP504

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Specs Unverified
📦 44-QFN (8x8)
FLASH 128KB vs 256KB (-50%), identical pinout and 70 MIPS core

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

DSPIC33EP64GP504

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Specs Unverified
📦 44-QFN (8x8)
FLASH 64KB vs 256KB (-75%), otherwise pin-to-pin compatible

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

DSPIC33EP32GP504

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Specs Unverified
📦 44-QFN (8x8)
FLASH 32KB vs 256KB (-87.5%), pin-to-pin compatible for cost-reduced builds

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

DSPIC33EP128MC504

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Specs Unverified
📦 44-QFN (8x8)
FLASH 128KB vs 256KB (-50%) and motor-control peripheral emphasis vs GP

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

DSPIC33EP64MC504

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Specs Unverified
📦 44-QFN (8x8)
FLASH 64KB vs 256KB (-75%), motor-control peripherals, same pinout

📋 Reference alternative (not in catalog)

DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Core dsPIC33E (16-bit)
Max CPU Speed 70 MIPS
Core Clock 60 MHz
Program Memory (FLASH) 256KB (85.5K x 24)
RAM 16KB
Supply Voltage 3.3 V
Package 44-QFN (8x8 mm), exposed pad
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Connectivity CANbus, I2C, IrDA, LINbus, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals CTMU, Op Amps, PTG, high-speed PWM
Operating Temperature -40C to +85C
Packaging Tape & Reel (T suffix)
Series dsPIC33EP256GP504
Pin Count 44
RoHS Status Compliant

DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML 44-qfn (8x8 mm), exposed pad Pin Configuration Guide

Pin configuration for DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML (44-qfn (8x8 mm), exposed pad package). This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

44-qfn (8x8 mm), exposed pad package pinout diagram for DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML

No detailed pinout data available for DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Typical Applications

DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML is suitable for 6 applications: Industrial Automation Nodes, Automotive CAN Subsystems, Digital Power Supplies, Precision Measurement Instruments, Motor Control Drivers, IoT and Embedded Sensing Systems.

🏭

Industrial Automation Nodes

The DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML fits industrial automation nodes because its 70 MIPS 16-bit core executes deterministic control loops and its 256KB FLASH hosts complete fieldbus stacks. Dual CAN 2.0B modules plus UART/I2C/SPI allow the controller to bridge a plant CAN backbone with local sensors and actuators simultaneously. The Peripheral Trigger Generator coordinates ADC sampling with control-loop timing autonomously, reducing interrupt latency jitter - important for closed-loop positioning and process control. The -40C to +85C industrial temperature grade and exposed-pad QFN thermal design support cabinet-mounted electronics without heatsinking at typical 3.3V operating currents.

🚗

Automotive CAN Subsystems

In automotive subsystems, the -E temperature variant of this same device is AEC-Q100 qualified, confirming the silicon family's automotive fitness; the 44-QFN footprint and dual CAN modules make the GP504 well suited to body-control, sensor-hub, and gateway-lite functions. The LINbus-capable UART handles low-cost actuator networks while the CAN 2.0B module manages the main vehicle bus at up to 1 Mbps. With 256KB FLASH, both communication stacks plus diagnostics (UDS-style services) fit comfortably in 85.5K x 24 instruction words, and the 16KB RAM buffers message queues without external memory.

⚡

Digital Power Supplies

Digital power supplies benefit from the dsPIC33EP core's DSP multiply-accumulate capability, which executes PID and compensator filter taps in single-cycle MAC instructions at 70 MIPS. The high-speed ADC samples output voltage and current for fast inner loops, and the Peripheral Trigger Generator links PWM timing to sampling with zero CPU intervention, minimizing control-loop delay. The 44-QFN 8x8 package concentrates switching and analog ground on the exposed pad, simplifying low-inductance power stage layout. For designs needing dedicated high-resolution PWM with fault protection, the pin-compatible DSPIC33EP256MC504 variant offers an enhanced motor-control PWM engine on the same footprint.

🔧

Precision Measurement Instruments

The CTMU (Charge Time Measurement Unit) on the GP504 enables sub-nanosecond-resolution time and capacitance measurements, supporting touch sensing, ultrasonic flow, and resistance-temperature measurement without a dedicated front-end ASIC. The on-chip op amps buffer sensor signals before the high-speed ADC, shortening the analog signal chain and cutting BOM cost. With 256KB FLASH, calibration tables, nonlinear compensation curves, and a USB/UART reporting stack coexist in one device. The 3.3V rail and 44-QFN package suit handheld instruments where thermal budget and board area are constrained; the -I grade covers typical laboratory and field temperature ranges.

⚙️

Motor Control Drivers

While the GP504 provides general-purpose PWM suitable for basic motor control, its drop-in sibling DSPIC33EP256MC504 shares the identical 44-QFN pinout and adds the high-speed motor-control PWM engine with complementary outputs, dead-time insertion, and fault inputs required for BLDC, PMSM, and ACIM drives. Designers can lay out one PCB and populate either variant: the GP504 for pumps and fans with simple six-step control, the MC504 for field-oriented control. The 70 MIPS DSP core computes Clarke/Park transforms and PI current loops well above typical 10-20 kHz PWM frequencies, leaving ample CPU margin for communication and protection logic.

🧩

IoT and Embedded Sensing Systems

For IoT sensing nodes, the GP504 combines 256KB FLASH for wireless module drivers and protocol handling with the CTMU-based touch interface for capacitive buttons, eliminating a separate touch controller. Multiple UARTs connect cellular or LoRa modules while SPI/I2C bus sensors locally; the 16KB RAM buffers telemetry payloads. Running at 70 MIPS yet supporting low-power sleep and idle modes, it can duty-cycle aggressively for battery-powered deployments. The compact 8x8 mm QFN conserves PCB area in dense sensor nodes, and the exposed ground pad provides a solid RF ground reference when placed near antenna-side modules such as LoRa or Wi-Fi companions.

Recommended Products Summary

MCP2551 CAN transceiver for CANbus interface Used in: Industrial Automation Nodes MCP7940N Real-time clock for event logging Used in: Industrial Automation Nodes MCP2562 Automotive-grade CAN transceiver Used in: Automotive CAN Subsystems MCP2003 LIN transceiver for LINbus nodes Used in: Automotive CAN Subsystems DSPIC33EP256MC504 Pin-compatible MC-variant with enhanced PWM Used in: Digital Power Supplies, Motor Control Drivers MCP3208 External 12-bit ADC expansion Used in: Digital Power Supplies MCP6V02 Zero-drift op amp for sensor front end Used in: Precision Measurement Instruments MCP3421 18-bit delta-sigma ADC for precision DC Used in: Precision Measurement Instruments MCP8025 Three-phase gate driver companion Used in: Motor Control Drivers RN2483 LoRa module connected via UART Used in: IoT and Embedded Sensing Systems MCP9808 I2C temperature sensor Used in: IoT and Embedded Sensing Systems
What is the maximum clock speed of DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML?
The DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML runs its dsPIC33E 16-bit core at up to 70 MIPS with a 60 MHz instruction-cycle clock. According to Microchip's product page and the dsPIC33EPXXXGP50X family datasheet, the GP504 family features the highest-speed 70 MIPS core in the dsPIC33E general-purpose line, with DSP multiply-accumulate support for real-time control and digital filtering.
How much flash memory does DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML have?
The device integrates 256KB (organized as 85.5K x 24-bit instructions) of FLASH program memory and 16KB of RAM, per the DigiKey product listing. This memory capacity suits applications with complex state machines, communication stacks (CAN, LIN), and DSP filter coefficient tables. If your code fits in 128KB, the DSPIC33EP128GP504 offers the same 44-QFN footprint with half the flash at a lower price.
What is the difference between DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML and DSPIC33EP256MC504?
The GP504 is the general-purpose variant with CAN, CTMU, op amps, and PTG peripherals, while the MC504 targets digital power and motor control with enhanced high-speed PWM peripherals. Both share the same 44-QFN (8x8) package and 256KB flash. According to Microchip family documentation, MC variants emphasize motor-control PWM fault handling, so choose the GP504 for measurement, communication, and general embedded control applications.
What is the best drop-in replacement for DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML?
The closest drop-in replacements are same-family 44-QFN parts from Microchip: DSPIC33EP256MC504 (identical memory, motor-control peripheral set) and DSPIC33EP128GP504 (same package and pinout, half the flash). All use the same dsPIC33EP504 pinout on the 44-QFN 8x8 footprint, so they solder directly onto the same PCB land pattern; only firmware memory sizing and peripheral selection differ. No cross-brand pin-compatible equivalent is documented in distributor cross-reference data.
Is DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML suitable for automotive applications?
For automotive use, specify the -E temperature-grade variant instead of this -I part. According to Microchip USA, the DSPIC33EP256GP504T-E/ML is the AEC-Q100 qualified automotive-grade component with -40C to +125C operation, versus -40C to +85C for the industrial-grade -I/ML in this listing. Both share the same CAN, I2C, SPI, and UART connectivity and the same 44-QFN package footprint, so PCB changes are not required.
Where to download DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML datasheet PDF?
Download the family datasheet from Microchip's official website; the dsPIC33EPXXXGP50X, dsPIC33EPXXXMC20X/50X and PIC24EPXXXGP/MC20X Family Data Sheet (DS70000657J) covers this part and is linked on the Microchip dsPIC33EP256GP504 product page. Distributors such as DigiKey, Mouser, Hotenda, and Ampheo also host datasheet PDF downloads from their product pages for this exact MPN.
What are the key specifications of DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML?
The key specifications are: 16-bit dsPIC33E core at 70 MIPS, 256KB FLASH (85.5K x 24), 16KB RAM, 3.3V supply, 44-pin QFN 8x8 mm exposed-pad package, CAN 2.0B, I2C, SPI, UART/USART with IrDA and LINbus, CTMU charge-time measurement, on-chip op amps, Peripheral Trigger Generator, and -40C to +85C industrial temperature range, in tape-and-reel packaging.
What is the price of DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML?
Distributor price references for DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML range from approximately $0.55 to $11.72 for single-unit quantities, according to aggregator data from easybom as of 2026-09-24. Typical authorized-distributor pricing at 1,000-piece quantities falls in the $3.90-$5.00 range. XAIPART lists tier pricing from $5.60 (qty 1) down to $3.90 (qty 1,000); request a quote for exact current availability.
Where to buy DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML online?
DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML is available from XAIPART, DigiKey Electronics, Mouser Electronics, Hotenda, Ampheo, Xecor, and Avaq. DigiKey lists it as in stock and ships today, and about 27 distributors carry the part per aggregator data. The T suffix indicates tape-and-reel packaging, so confirm minimum reel quantity (typically 2,600 units) with your supplier when buying full reels.
Is DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML in stock and what is the lead time?
Stock status changes frequently: DigiKey's listing states 'Order today, ships today,' indicating in-stock availability at authorized distributors, and Hotenda also reports stock with competitive pricing as of the 2026-09-24 data snapshot. For volume orders, lead time depends on reel allocation from Microchip; contact XAIPART sales for a real-time quote, since tape-and-reel parts sometimes carry longer lead times than tube-packaged equivalents.
What is the DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML pinout on the 44-QFN package?
The 44-QFN 8x8 mm exposed-pad package multiplexes GPIO with CAN, UART, SPI, I2C, PWM outputs, analog inputs, and power pins across 44 pins; the exposed pad connects to VSS for thermal and ground integrity. The complete, authoritative pin assignment table is in the dsPIC33EPXXXGP50X family datasheet (DS70000657J) from Microchip; consult the pin diagrams section for the ML (QFN) package specifically, since PT and MR variants differ.
DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML vs DSPIC33EP128GP504 - which is better for industrial CAN nodes?
For industrial CAN nodes, the 256KB part (this listing) is better if your firmware includes communication stacks, logging, and DSP filtering; the 128KB DSPIC33EP128GP504 is better when BOM cost matters and code fits. Both share the identical 44-QFN pinout and 70 MIPS core, so migration is purely a linker/memory-size decision. According to DigiKey listings, both are active, in-stock parts, making supply-chain risk equal between them.
What is the best Microchip equivalent for DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML when flash needs grow?
If flash requirements exceed 256KB, there is no pin-compatible upgrade within the 44-QFN GP504 family; you would move to larger dsPIC33EP parts in different packages, which requires PCB redesign. Within the same 44-QFN footprint, the best same-brand equivalents are DSPIC33EP256MC504 (equal flash, motor-control peripherals), DSPIC33EP128GP504, and DSPIC33EP64GP504 (lower memory tiers). All are solderable on the same land pattern.
Can DSPIC33EP256MC504 replace DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML on the same PCB?
Yes, physically. The DSPIC33EP256MC504 uses the same 44-QFN (8x8) package and the same dsPIC33EP504 pinout, so it drops onto the same PCB footprint. Functionally, the MC variant swaps some general-purpose peripherals for enhanced motor-control PWM; verify that your firmware uses only peripherals present on the MC variant (or that the MC PWM engine can emulate the GP behavior) before qualifying the swap in production.
Is DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML RoHS compliant and lead-free?
Yes. The -I/ML suffix device is offered as RoHS-compliant and lead-free, consistent with Microchip's current standard product offering and with distributor listings describing it as a surface-mount 44-VQFN exposed-pad part. Microchip marks RoHS and REACH status on each product page; final compliance certification documents (CoC) should be requested from Microchip or your authorized distributor for regulated-market record keeping.
Which development tools support DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML?
The part is supported by Microchip MPLAB X IDE, the XC16 C compiler, MPLAB ICD and PICkit in-circuit debuggers/programmers, and MPLAB SIM simulation. Because it belongs to the dsPIC33EP GP504 family covered by data sheet DS70000657J, tool support is identical across all family members, meaning firmware projects for DSPIC33EP128GP504 or DSPIC33EP256MC504 recompile onto this device with only target-device and linker-script changes.

Engineering reference data for DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML — comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML when you need maximum code space (256KB) in the 44-QFN general-purpose dsPIC33EP504 footprint for CAN-based industrial nodes, precision measurement with CTMU, or communication gateways at 70 MIPS. Choose DSPIC33EP128GP504 when firmware fits in 128KB and BOM cost is dominant - same pinout, same peripherals, half the flash. Choose DSPIC33EP256MC504 only for motor-control or digital-power designs needing the enhanced PWM engine; it is pin-compatible but swaps GP peripherals. Choose the -E temperature variants (e.g., DSPIC33EP256GP504T-E/ML) for AEC-Q100 automotive environments. Note the T suffix mandates tape-and-reel purchasing; prototype with the tube-packaged DSPIC33EP256GP504-I/ML. All listed alternatives are same-brand, same-package drop-ins, so migration risk is limited to firmware, not hardware.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product DSPIC33EP256MC504 DSPIC33EP128GP504 DSPIC33EP64GP504 DSPIC33EP32GP504 DSPIC33EP128MC504
Package 44-QFN (8x8 mm), exposed pad 44-QFN (8x8) - same 44-QFN (8x8) - same 44-QFN (8x8) - same 44-QFN (8x8) - same 44-QFN (8x8) - same
Brand Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology Microchip Technology
Core Speed 70 MIPS 70 MIPS 70 MIPS 70 MIPS 70 MIPS 70 MIPS
FLASH Memory 256KB (85.5K x 24) 256KB 128KB 64KB 32KB 128KB
Peripheral Family GP (CTMU, Op Amps, PTG, CAN) MC (enhanced motor-control PWM) GP - same GP - same GP - same MC (enhanced motor-control PWM)
Relative Cost Position Baseline (largest flash in family) Comparable Lower Lower Lowest Lower

Key Differentiators

  • Largest FLASH in the 44-QFN GP504 family (vs DSPIC33EP128GP504)
  • General-purpose peripheral set with CTMU, op amps and PTG (vs DSPIC33EP256MC504)
  • Cost-reduced drop-in path exists in the same footprint (vs DSPIC33EP32GP504)

Design Notes

The 44-QFN exposed pad is the primary ground connection - connect it to a solid VSS plane via an array of vias (typically 4-9) directly under the pad. Poor exposed-pad soldering is the most common QFN assembly defect; specify sufficient stencil aperture coverage (50-70%) and inspect with X-ray or verify electrically on first articles. Keep crystal/oscillator traces short and guard the analog pins feeding the on-chip op amps and ADC with a local analog ground island.

Decouple each VDD pin pair with 100 nF ceramic capacitors placed within 2 mm of the pins, plus one bulk 4.7-10 uF per supply domain. The dsPIC33EP core draws transient current bursts at 70 MIPS clock rates, so a shared low-impedance 3.3V rail with adequate bulk capacitance prevents brown-out resets during flash writes and core transitions. Verify VDDCORE decoupling per the family datasheet's power-supply section, and add an external brown-out supervisor if your application cannot tolerate the internal BOR thresholds.

Confirm temperature grade and package code before ordering: -I/ML covers -40C to +85C, while automotive projects require the -E/ML (AEC-Q100, -40C to +125C). The T suffix means tape-and-reel (minimum reel quantity applies) - prototypes typically need the tube-packaged DSPIC33EP256GP504-I/ML instead. Also verify PPS (peripheral pin select) assignments in firmware: on dsPIC33EP devices many digital peripherals map to multiple RPx pins, and incorrect PPS configuration is the leading cause of 'dead UART/CAN' first-bring-up issues.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Qualified
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

The -I/ML device is the industrial temperature grade; the -E/ML variant of the same die is AEC-Q100 qualified per Microchip USA product data. Full compliance certificates (RoHS/REACH CoC) should be requested from Microchip or the authorized distributor.

Data verified on: 2026-09-24 — data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Microchip Technology DSPIC33EP256GP504T-I/ML DSPIC33EP256GP504 dsPIC33EP256GP504 DSPIC33EP256MC504 DSPIC33EP128GP504 DSPIC33EP128GP504-H/PT dsPIC33E DSC digital signal controller 16-bit microcontroller 70 MIPS CAN 2.0B CTMU Peripheral Trigger Generator 44-QFN (8x8) QFN package family AEC-Q100 RoHS REACH MPLAB X IDE XC16 compiler DS70000657J industrial automation LINbus
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