EP1K10TI100-2 - 10K Gates ACEX-1K FPGA 66 I/O TQFP-100 | Intel / Altera
N.º da peça: EP1K10TI100-2 ✗ Fim de vida| Qtd. | Preço unitário | Total |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $22.5 | $22,50 |
| 10 | $19.8 | $198,00 |
| 100 | $16.4 | $1.640,00 |
| 250 | $14.5 | $3.625,00 |
| 500 | $12.95 | $6.475,00 |
EP1K10TI100-2 Visão geral
An FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) is a programmable logic device containing an array of configurable logic blocks (CLBs), embedded memory, and programmable interconnect that the designer can configure after manufacturing to implement any digital logic function. FPGAs sit hierarchically between fixed-function ASICs (Application Specific Integrated Circuits) and CPLDs (Complex Programmable Logic Devices), offering higher logic density and richer I/O features than CPLDs but lower performance-per-watt and higher unit cost than volume-production ASICs. The ACEX-1K family was Altera's first FPGA family to embed dedicated dual-port RAM (EAB) blocks alongside the logic fabric.
Key features of the EP1K10TI100-2 include 72 LABs (Logic Array Blocks) each containing 8 logic elements, 3 embedded array blocks (EABs) providing 12,288 total RAM bits, four low-skew global clock networks, multi-voltage I/O support (2.5 V core with 3.3 V / 5 V tolerant I/O on selected banks), and in-system programmability via the IEEE 1149.1 JTAG interface or the Altera EPC serial configuration device.
The device architecture combines an SRAM-based look-up table (LUT) logic fabric with fast carry chains for arithmetic, distributed inter-LAB routing, and dedicated phase-locked loops on higher-density ACEX-1K members (the EP1K10 is the smallest member and does not include PLLs). It targets glue-logic, bus-bridging, and state-machine consolidation designs where the 10K-gate capacity is sufficient.
Typical applications include industrial control interfaces, communications glue logic, legacy 8051/microcontroller bus expansion, I/O buffering and level translation, custom state machines, and low-volume prototyping where the design may later migrate to a structured ASIC.
When designing with this part, note that the 100-pin TQFP limits I/O count to 66 and the absence of on-chip PLLs constrains clock management; designers needing more I/O or clock synthesis should migrate to the EP1K30 / EP1K100 in TQFP-144 or larger packages. Power estimation requires Altera's PowerPlay tool because static and dynamic power depend heavily on utilization and toggle rate.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in same-package alternatives within the ACEX-1K family, and design notes that complement the manufacturer datasheet.
Alternativas drop-in para EP1K10TI100-2 — mesmo encapsulamento, compatível pino a pino. Peças de encapsulamento diferente que exigem retrabalho na PCB são excluídas.
Variantes desta série
Modelos da mesma série compatíveis como drop-in com EP1K10TI100-2 (mesmo formato e footprint) — diferindo em Family, Package, Speed Grade, Process Technology, Configuration Method.
Ferramenta de comparação rápida — selecione peças alternativas para comparação lado a lado:
EP1K10TI100-2N
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$15.75 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →EP1K10TC100-2N
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$8.25 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →EP1K10TC100-2
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$9.85 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →EP1K10TC100-3
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$9.75 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →EP1K10TC100-1
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$9.8 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →EP1K10TC100-3N
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$19.95 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →EP1K10TI100-2 Classificações máximas e características elétricas
| Series | ACEX-1K |
| Family | FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) |
| Typical Gates | 10,000 |
| Logic Elements (LEs) | 576 |
| Embedded RAM Bits | 12,288 |
| Embedded Array Blocks (EABs) | 3 |
| Logic Array Blocks (LABs) | 72 |
| Maximum User I/Os | 66 |
| Maximum Operating Frequency | 200 MHz |
| Process Technology | 0.22 µm CMOS |
| Core Voltage | 2.5 V |
| Encapsulamento | 100-TQFP |
| Temperature Grade | Industrial (-40 °C to +85 °C) |
| Speed Grade | -2 |
| Tipo de montagem | Surface Mount |
| Configuration Method | SRAM / JTAG / EPC serial |
| PLL | None (not present on EP1K10) |
Configuração de pinos do EP1K10TI100-2
| Pino 1 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pino 2 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pino 3 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pino 4 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pino 5 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pino 6 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pino 7 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pino 8 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pino 9 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pino 10 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pino 11 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 1) |
| Pino 12 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 13 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pino 14 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pino 15 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pino 16 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pino 17 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pino 18 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pino 19 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pino 20 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pino 21 | VCCINT — Core supply 2.5 V |
| Pino 22 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pino 23 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pino 24 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pino 25 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pino 26 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pino 27 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pino 28 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pino 29 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 2) |
| Pino 30 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 31 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 32 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 33 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 34 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 35 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 36 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 37 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 38 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 39 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 40 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 41 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 42 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pino 43 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pino 44 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 45 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 46 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 47 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 48 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 49 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 50 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 51 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 52 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 53 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 3) |
| Pino 54 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 55 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 56 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 57 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 58 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 59 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 60 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 61 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 62 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 63 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 64 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 65 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 66 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 67 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 68 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 69 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 70 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 71 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 72 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 73 | VCCINT — Core supply 2.5 V |
| Pino 74 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 75 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 76 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 77 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 78 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 79 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 80 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 81 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 82 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 83 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 84 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank 4) |
| Pino 85 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 86 | nSTATUS — Configuration status (open-drain) |
| Pino 87 | DCLK — Configuration clock input |
| Pino 88 | DATA0 — Configuration data input |
| Pino 89 | nCONFIG — Configuration control (active-low) |
| Pino 90 | CONF_DONE — Configuration complete (open-drain) |
| Pino 91 | CLK0 — Dedicated clock input 0 |
| Pino 92 | CLK1 — Dedicated clock input 1 |
| Pino 93 | TDI — JTAG test data input |
| Pino 94 | TMS — JTAG test mode select |
| Pino 95 | TCK — JTAG test clock |
| Pino 96 | TDO — JTAG test data output |
| Pino 97 | MSEL1 — Configuration mode select 1 |
| Pino 98 | MSEL0 — Configuration mode select 0 |
| Pino 99 | VCCIO — I/O supply voltage |
| Pino 100 | VCCINT — Core supply 2.5 V |
Aplicações típicas
EP1K10TI100-2 é adequado para 6 aplicaçãos: Industrial Control Glue Logic, Legacy Bus Bridging & Level Translation, Custom Peripheral State Machines, Prototype & Low-Volume Production Bridge to Structured ASIC, Communication Equipment Glue Logic, Legacy Repair & Maintenance Stock.
Industrial Control Glue Logic
The EP1K10TI100-2's 10K gate capacity, 66 user I/Os, and industrial -40 °C to +85 °C temperature range make it well suited to consolidate the scattered glue logic that typically surrounds an industrial controller — address decoding, bus arbitration, handshaking between heterogeneous peripherals, and small custom state machines. The 100-pin TQFP package is hand-solderable for prototype rework and accepts standard 0.5 mm-pitch PCB footprints compatible with leaded and lead-free reflow profiles.
Recomendado
Legacy Bus Bridging & Level Translation
With multi-voltage I/O support (3.3 V / 5 V tolerant banks), the EP1K10TI100-2 acts as a flexible bridge between older 5 V microcontrollers and modern 3.3 V peripherals, eliminating discrete translator ICs. Its 576 logic elements easily absorb typical 8-bit / 16-bit bus-multiplexing state machines, and the 66 I/Os leave margin for parity bits, chip selects, and interrupt aggregation. The SRAM configuration allows in-field firmware updates whenever the legacy bus protocol is extended or replaced.
Recomendado
Custom Peripheral State Machines
The ACEX-1K fast-carry chain enables efficient arithmetic and counter implementations, while the 12,288 RAM bits distributed across 3 EABs allow small FIFO and lookup-table memory buffers to be placed inside the FPGA. Combined with the 200 MHz internal toggle rate, the EP1K10TI100-2 builds protocol engines for I²C, SPI, UART, and custom bit-banged interfaces that would otherwise require a CPLD with limited density or a micro-controller with underwhelming real-time performance.
Recomendado
Prototype & Low-Volume Production Bridge to Structured ASIC
The EP1K10TI100-2 lets a designer validate hardware architecture and firmware in the same SRAM-reconfigurable fabric that can later be migrated to a HardCopy II structured ASIC for volume production. This FPGA-first methodology de-risks the architecture and yields a bitstream-compatible design, dramatically reducing NRE cost. The 100-pin TQFP footprint matches the HardCopy II prototype package, eliminating PCB re-spin when crossing from prototype to volume.
Recomendado
Communication Equipment Glue Logic
Telecom and networking equipment frequently uses small ACEX-1K devices for backplane management, LED-control scan matrices, hot-swap controller interfacing, and clock-domain crossing. The EP1K10TI100-2's 4 dedicated global clock networks and 66 I/Os are sufficient to fan out management data between line cards, while its 200 MHz internal performance comfortably handles 100 Mbps Ethernet MDIO and slow SPI management buses without timing closure issues in the -2 speed grade.
Recomendado
Legacy Repair & Maintenance Stock
Because the EP1K10TI100-2 is classified NRND by Altera/Intel but is still in distributor inventory as of 2026-09-07, it is the most cost-effective option for repairing fielded systems whose PCB was designed around the 100-pin TQFP footprint and the ACEX-1K JTAG programming chain. Holding a small buffer of these parts avoids board re-spin when an obsolete unit fails in service. The same JTAG tools (USB-Blaster, Quartus II 13.0) and bitstream files can be re-used without any firmware change.
Recomendado
Resumo dos produtos recomendados
Dados de referência de engenharia para EP1K10TI100-2 — comparação, orientação de projeto e informações de conformidade.
Guia de seleção
Comparação com alternativas
| Parâmetro | Este produto | EP1K10TI100-2N | EP1K10TC100-2N | EP1K10TC100-2 | EP1K10TC100-3 | EP1K10TC100-1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera | Altera |
| Package | TQFP-100 | TQFP-100 - same | TQFP-100 - same | TQFP-100 - same | TQFP-100 - same | TQFP-100 - same |
| Temperature Grade | Industrial -40°C to +85°C | Industrial -40°C to +85°C | Commercial 0°C to +70°C | Commercial 0°C to +70°C | Commercial 0°C to +70°C | Commercial 0°C to +70°C |
| Speed Grade | -2 | -2 | -2 | -2 | -3 (faster) | -1 (slower) |
| Logic Elements | 576 | 576 | 576 | 576 | 576 | 576 |
| User I/Os | 66 | 66 | 66 | 66 | 66 | 66 |
| Lead-Free / RoHS | Depends on date code | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
| Lifecycle | NRND | NRND | NRND | NRND | NRND | NRND |
Principais diferenciais
- Smallest ACEX-1K member in 100-pin TQFP (vs EP1K30TC144-2)
- Industrial temperature grade coverage (vs EP1K10TC100-2)
- Mature Altera toolchain support (vs Lattice ispMACH4K equivalent)
Notas de projeto
Estimated: ACEX-1K FPGA core power at VCCINT=2.5 V depends on utilization and toggle rate. A typical EP1K10 design running at 50 MHz with 70% utilization and 20% average toggle rate draws approximately 60–90 mA from the 2.5 V rail (150–225 mW). Add at least 100 mV bulk decoupling (10 µF tantalum or polymer) plus 0.1 µF + 1 nF ceramic caps at every VCCINT pin. VCCIO banks must each be supplied separately; mixing 3.3 V and 5 V on the same bank is not allowed.
Estimated: the TQFP-100 package has a θJA of approximately 35–40 °C/W on a standard 2-layer JEDEC board and approximately 20–25 °C/W on a 4-layer board with adequate ground pour. At 225 mW typical dissipation, junction temperature rise is roughly 5 °C above ambient on a 4-layer board — well within the 125 °C junction rating. Industrial-temperature designs should still measure worst-case leakage after programming to confirm margin at 85 °C ambient.
Three pitfalls are common when bringing up the EP1K10TI100-2. (1) The configuration is volatile — every power-up reloads from an external EPC serial EPROM or via JTAG; missing or corrupted bitstream leaves all I/O tri-stated and CONF_DONE low. (2) MSEL0/MSEL1 pins must be hard-wired to the correct mode (00=JTAG, 01=AS serial, 10=AP, 11=PS) — a floating MSEL prevents configuration. (3) The nSTATUS and CONF_DONE pins are open-drain and require 10 kΩ pull-ups to VCCIO, otherwise configuration handshakes fail intermittently.
Route all four global clock nets (CLK0, CLK1, and the two internally-generated globals) using matched-length traces to minimize skew between registers. Place configuration EPROM (EPC2 or EPCS1) within 5 mm of the FPGA data and clock pins to avoid signal-integrity issues at high DCLK rates. All JTAG signals (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO) must be pulled up/down per IEEE 1149.1 to keep the TAP controller in a defined state during board reset.
Informações de conformidade
EP1K10TI100-2 is an Altera ACEX-1K family part originally released in the late 1990s; -2 speed grade industrial parts may be non-RoHS depending on date code, while -2N variants are explicitly lead-free. Compliance status not stated in the provided web data; mark as unknown and verify the manufacturer's date-code / lot information before shipping to RoHS-restricted markets.
