Broadcom

PEX90144 - 144-Lane PCIe Gen6 Switch | Broadcom | AI

N.º da peça: PEX90144 ✓ Ativo
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PEX90144 Visão geral

The Broadcom PEX90144 is a 144-lane PCI Express 6.0 packet switch built on a 5nm process, part of the Broadcom ExpressFabric PCIe switching family. It supports port widths of 2, 4, 8, or 16 lanes and delivers up to 256GB/s of bidirectional raw bandwidth per x16 port, with up to 9.2Tb/s of raw bandwidth achievable through the device in its largest configuration.

A PCIe switch is a fabric device that expands a single root-complex PCI Express link into multiple downstream endpoints, aggregating GPU, NIC, storage controller, and accelerator traffic. In the system hierarchy, it sits between the host CPU root port and the endpoint tier, and is a core building block of modern data center interconnect fabrics alongside CPU PCIe controllers and retimers.

Key differentiating features include hardware multi-host support for sharing the switch fabric across several hosts, an in-house Broadcom SerDes PHY exceeding 36dB of performance margin at Gen6 PAM-less NRZ data rates, and an embedded PCIe protocol analyzer for in-system debug without external interposer hardware. Turnkey fabric management software simplifies bring-up and topology configuration for large racks.

Architecturally, the 5nm CMOS process integrates the SerDes, packet-routing fabric, and management engines on a single die, keeping per-lane power low while sustaining Gen6 64GT/s signaling. The device scales above its siblings, sitting as the widest device in Broadcom's published PCIe Gen6 switch lineup, which also includes 104-lane and 88-lane configurations.

Typical applications include AI rack-scale connectivity between host CPUs and GPU accelerators, high-density server PCIe expansion chassis, composable and disaggregated infrastructure, and NVMe storage fabrics. It was publicly demonstrated integrated into a Dell PowerEdge XE7745-style PCIe board at SC25.

Design consideration: at this bandwidth scale, signal-integrity planning for Gen6 64GT/s channels, substrate stack-up, and thermal design for the large BGA package are critical; consult the Broadcom PEX90000 series product brief for validated topologies.

This page synthesizes distributor availability, family cross-references, and practical design guidance not found in the manufacturer datasheet.

Alternativas drop-in para PEX90144 — mesmo encapsulamento, compatível pino a pino. Peças de encapsulamento diferente que exigem retrabalho na PCB são excluídas.

Ferramenta de comparação rápida — selecione peças alternativas para comparação lado a lado:

Nenhuma alternativa drop-in disponível para este produto.

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ℹ️ 2 peça(s) de outro encapsulamento ocultada(s) — um encapsulamento diferente exige retrabalho na PCB e não é uma substituição drop-in verdadeira. Fale conosco se precisar de sugestões de outros encapsulamentos.

PEX90144 Classificações máximas e características elétricas

Product Type PCI Express 6.0 Packet Switch
Total Lanes 144
PCIe Generation Gen 6.0
Supported Port Widths x2, x4, x8, x16
Bidirectional Raw Bandwidth per x16 Port 256 GB/s
Maximum Raw Bandwidth Through Device 9.2 Tb/s
Process Technology 5 nm CMOS
SerDes Performance >36 dB (in-house SerDes)
Multi-Host Support Yes (hardware)
Embedded Analyzer Yes (embedded PCIe analyzer)
Fabric Management Turnkey fabric management software
Family PEX90000 Series (ExpressFabric)

Guia de Configuração de Pinos do PEX90144 standard

Configuração de pinos para PEX90144 (pacote standard). Este componente analógico possui pinos de entrada, saída e alimentação. Consulte o datasheet do fabricante para configurações de offset null, compensação e pino de enable. Ideal para circuitos de condicionamento de sinal e amplificadores.

Diagrama de pinagem do pacote standard para PEX90144

Nenhum dado detalhado de pinagem disponível para PEX90144.

Consulte a ficha técnica para a configuração completa dos pinos.

Aplicações típicas

PEX90144 é adequado para 6 aplicaçãos: AI Rack-Scale GPU Connectivity, High-Density Server PCIe Expansion, NVMe Storage Fabrics, Composable and Disaggregated Infrastructure, Test, Measurement and Protocol Validation Platforms, Next-Generation Network Appliance Backplanes.

🖥️

AI Rack-Scale GPU Connectivity

The PEX90144 is purpose-built for AI rack connectivity, where a host CPU must fan out PCIe Gen6 links to many GPU accelerators. Its 144 lanes can be carved into nine x16 ports at 256GB/s bidirectional raw bandwidth each, providing the fan-out density required for 8-GPU and higher accelerator pods. The 5nm process keeps per-lane power low, and hardware multi-host support allows multiple hosts to share the fabric, which is essential for resource-pooled AI training clusters. QS Compute and Broadcom position the device as the widest Gen6 switch in the published lineup for exactly this role, with turnkey fabric management software accelerating rack bring-up versus custom firmware development.

🖥️

High-Density Server PCIe Expansion

In 2U/4U expansion chassis, the PEX90144 aggregates a narrow upstream link from the host into many downstream slots for GPUs, NICs, and storage HBAs. At PCIe Gen6, a single x16 upstream sustains 256GB/s bidirectional raw bandwidth, and the switch's x2/x4/x8/x16 port carving lets designers match downstream widths to slot types, avoiding stranded lanes. The embedded PCIe analyzer simplifies in-chassis link debugging where physical access to interposers is impractical. Broadcom demonstrated the device in a Dell PowerEdge XE7745-style PCIe board at SC25, validating its fit in dense x86 server expansion topologies with standard fabric management software handling enumeration and hot-plug behavior.

🖥️

NVMe Storage Fabrics

The PEX90144 enables large-scale NVMe disaggregation by connecting dozens of NVMe drives to host complexes through Gen6 links. Its 144 lanes can fan out as many x4 drive ports, each running at Gen6 rates so that a single switch feeds the maximum number of SSDs per host lane budget. Because storage latency budgets are tight, the switch's low-hop architecture and embedded PCIe analyzer help verify end-to-end link quality and diagnose latency anomalies during system integration. Compared with cascading multiple smaller Gen4 switches, one PEX90144 reduces hop count, board complexity, and per-port cost, making it attractive for composable storage and JBOF controller designs in hyperscale data centers.

🌐

Composable and Disaggregated Infrastructure

Composable infrastructure requires dynamically reassigning PCIe endpoints among hosts, and the PEX90144's hardware multi-host support is a direct architectural fit: multiple host CPUs can each own segments of the 144-lane fabric, with turnkey fabric management software reconfiguring topology at runtime. Per the Broadcom PEX90000 product brief, the family's up-to-9.2Tb/s raw switching bandwidth means resource pools of GPUs, NICs, and storage can be re-composed without oversubscribing the fabric. The embedded analyzer further supports the validation cycles that dynamic recomposition demands, catching link-training regressions after each topology change. This makes the device a core building block for software-defined data center fabrics.

🔧

Test, Measurement and Protocol Validation Platforms

Because the PEX90144 integrates an embedded PCIe protocol analyzer, it doubles as a validation platform for Gen6 endpoint bring-up: engineers can capture link-level traffic on internal lanes without external interposer hardware, which is especially valuable at Gen6 64GT/s signaling where interposers degrade channel margin. The in-house SerDes rated above 36dB provides headroom for extended channels typical of test racks. System validation labs can use the 144-lane density to test many endpoints in parallel - for example, qualifying NVMe drives, GPUs, or NICs at scale - while the fabric management software automates enumeration scenarios and error-injection test cases across the full port matrix.

🌐

Next-Generation Network Appliance Backplanes

High-throughput network appliances - 400G/800G security gateways, load balancers, and SDN forwarders - need to aggregate many smart NICs behind limited host lanes. The PEX90144 addresses this with nine possible x16 Gen6 ports at 256GB/s bidirectional raw bandwidth each, enough to feed multiple 800G-class NICs without oversubscription. Hardware multi-host support lets redundancy controllers share the same NIC pool for high-availability designs. ServeTheHome's SC25 coverage notes the device was shown in production-style PCIe boards, indicating ecosystem readiness. Compared with the 104-lane PEX90104, the extra 40 lanes translate directly into more NIC slots per appliance, improving per-rack throughput density.

What is the Broadcom PEX90144?
The Broadcom PEX90144 is a 144-lane PCI Express 6.0 switch built on a 5nm process, part of the ExpressFabric PEX90000 series. According to Broadcom's PEX90000 series product brief, the family delivers up to 256GB/s bidirectional raw bandwidth per x16 port, and the PEX90144 is the widest device in the published Gen6 lineup, supporting 2-, 4-, 8- and 16-lane-wide ports.
What is the price of PEX90144?
Public unit pricing for the PEX90144 is not published at standard distributor quantity breaks; as of 2026-10-19 this device is sold through Broadcom's direct sales channel and authorized distributors via RFQ. High-pin-count Gen6 switch ICs of this class are typically quoted based on volume, configuration, and support terms. Contact XAIPART or an authorized Broadcom distributor for a formal quotation on current availability and pricing.
Is PEX90144 in stock and what is the lead time?
The PEX90144 is listed by authorized and independent distributors on platforms such as Findchips and Alldatasheet, but broad off-the-shelf stock is limited because it is a recently announced (SC25, November 2025) flagship device primarily allocated to hyperscale and server OEM programs. As of 2026-10-19, lead times are quote-dependent; request formal quotes through Broadcom-authorized channels for confirmed allocation and delivery schedules.
Where to buy PEX90144 online?
You can request the PEX90144 through authorized distributors listed on Findchips and Alldatasheet distributor pages, or through Broadcom's sales channel directly. Because this is a 144-lane PCIe Gen6 switch targeted at AI rack and server OEM applications, purchases typically go through quote-based flows rather than catalog checkouts. XAIPART accepts RFQs for PEX90144 and can coordinate sourcing through authorized supply chains.
Where to download the PEX90144 datasheet PDF?
The publicly available document is the Broadcom PEX90000 Series PCIe Gen 6.0 Switches product brief, hosted at docs.broadcom.com/doc/PEX90000-PB, which covers the PEX90144 family. Full register-level and pin-level datasheets for the PEX90144 are typically distributed under NDA to qualified customers through Broadcom sales. Alldatasheet also indexes PEX-family documents, including legacy ExpressFabric switch datasheets.
What is the difference between PEX90144 and PEX90104?
The primary difference is lane count: the PEX90144 provides up to 144 PCIe Gen6 lanes while the PEX90104 provides up to 104 lanes. According to QS Compute and ServeTheHome coverage, the PEX90144 is the widest device in Broadcom's published Gen6 switch lineup, while the PEX90104 targets a smaller, lower-complexity switch footprint. Both share the 5nm process, Gen6 SerDes, and ExpressFabric architecture, but they are not pin-compatible.
PEX90144 vs PEX90104 - which is better for an AI rack aggregation switch?
For AI rack-scale aggregation, the PEX90144 is generally the better choice when maximum fabric density is required: its 144 lanes versus 104 on the PEX90104 provide roughly 38% more switching capacity, supporting more GPU or NIC endpoints per device. Choose the PEX90104 when board area, power, or endpoint count is constrained. Both deliver the same 256GB/s per x16 port Gen6 bandwidth and support multi-host operation.
When should I choose PEX90144 over smaller PEX90000 series switches?
Choose the PEX90144 when your design needs the maximum endpoint fan-out available in the PCIe Gen6 switch lineup - for example, aggregating many GPU accelerators, NVMe drives, or 400G NICs behind a host. Choose smaller family members (such as the 104-lane PEX90104 or 88-lane variants) when lane requirements are lower, since smaller devices reduce package cost, board layer count, and power. Both support x2/x4/x8/x16 port carving and hardware multi-host.
What is the best drop-in replacement for PEX90144?
There is currently no published drop-in replacement for the PEX90144. Within Broadcom's own lineup, the PEX90104 is the closest same-family sibling but offers 104 lanes rather than 144 and is not pin-compatible. On the cross-brand side, no pin-to-pin compatible PCIe Gen6 144-lane switch from another manufacturer was found in the cross-reference data as of 2026-10-19; competitor Gen6 switch devices are software-compatible alternatives at best, not footprint replacements.
Is there an AMD equivalent for PEX90144?
There is no AMD pin-compatible equivalent for the PEX90144. ServeTheHome reports that AMD's Infinity Fabric AFL technology is planned to interoperate with Broadcom switches in the PCIe Gen7 era, meaning AMD fabric-scale CPUs may pair with Broadcom switching silicon rather than compete with it. For Gen6 switching today, the PEX90144 remains a Broadcom-exclusive 144-lane device; cross-brand candidates require board redesign.
What are the key specifications of PEX90144 that engineers should know?
The PEX90144 offers 144 PCIe Gen 6.0 lanes on a 5nm process, x2/x4/x8/x16 port flexibility, up to 256GB/s bidirectional raw bandwidth per x16 port, and up to 9.2Tb/s raw bandwidth through the device in maximum configuration. It includes hardware multi-host support, in-house SerDes rated above 36dB, an embedded PCIe analyzer, and turnkey fabric management software. Per the Broadcom PEX90000 product brief, these are the headline parameters.
Can PEX90144 be used in a Dell PowerEdge XE7745 style board?
Yes in principle: Broadcom demonstrated the PEX90144 integrated into a Dell PowerEdge XE7745-style PCIe switch board at SC25 in November 2025, per ServeTheHome. In such a platform the switch aggregates CPU root-port lanes to GPU and accelerator slots across a fabric board. Integration requires Broadcom fabric management software, Gen6-qualified channel design, and appropriate power delivery, and is normally done with Broadcom design support.
How much bandwidth does the PEX90144 provide through the device?
According to Broadcom's PEX90000 series product brief, the largest PCIe Gen 6.0 switch allows a system to achieve up to 9.2Tb/s of raw bandwidth through the device, with each x16 port providing up to 256GB/s bidirectional raw bandwidth. With 144 lanes total, the PEX90144 can be carved into nine x16 ports, giving approximately 2.3TB/s of aggregate bidirectional raw switching capacity at Gen6 rates.
What is the operating temperature range of PEX90144?
The exact operating temperature range of the PEX90144 is not stated in the publicly available PEX90000 series product brief and requires the full datasheet available under NDA from Broadcom. Given its target deployment in AI rack and data center server environments, designs should plan for convection- or liquid-cooled chassis with junction temperature management on the large BGA package; confirm the qualified range with Broadcom before thermal design sign-off.
What management software is available for PEX90144?
The PEX90144 is supported by Broadcom's turnkey fabric management software for ExpressFabric PCIe switches, which handles topology discovery, configuration, and fabric health monitoring. According to QS Compute's device overview, this software is aimed at AI rack connectivity bring-up, reducing the firmware development burden versus writing switch management code from scratch. An embedded PCIe protocol analyzer on-chip further aids in-system link debugging without external capture hardware.

Dados de referência de engenharia para PEX90144 — comparação, orientação de projeto e informações de conformidade.

Guia de seleção

Choose the PEX90144 when your design requires the maximum available PCIe Gen6 switching density: AI rack GPU aggregation, large NVMe fabrics, or composable infrastructure needing 144 lanes of x2/x4/x8/x16 carving with hardware multi-host support. Choose the PEX90104 when your lane requirement fits within 104 lanes and you want a smaller, lower-complexity footprint - it shares the same Gen6 SerDes, 5nm process, and software ecosystem, but is not pin-compatible, so this is a design-time choice, not a field swap. The legacy PEX9700 ExpressFabric family suits prior-generation systems needing managed PCIe switching but does not provide Gen6 bandwidth (256GB/s per x16 port, up to 9.2Tb/s through the device). There is currently no cross-brand drop-in equivalent; competitor Gen6 switches require board redesign and software revalidation. All high-volume deployments should engage Broadcom for allocation, NDA datasheets, and reference designs.

Comparação com alternativas

Parâmetro Este produto PEX90104 PEX9700
PCIe Generation Gen 6.0 Gen 6.0 Legacy ExpressFabric generation
Multi-Host Support Yes (hardware) Yes (hardware) Managed switch family support
Brand Broadcom Broadcom Broadcom (Avago Technologies)

Principais diferenciais

  • Widest lane count in the published Gen6 lineup (vs PEX90104)
  • 5nm process efficiency (vs PEX9700)
  • Integrated debug and management (vs PEX90104)

Notas de projeto

PCIe Gen6 operates at 64GT/s, so every channel on the PEX90144 demands rigorous signal-integrity engineering: control insertion loss within the PCIe 6.0 budget, use low-loss laminate, minimize via stubs via back-drilling, and simulate channels including the package model. The in-house Broadcom SerDes is rated above 36dB, but designers should not assume the margin transfers to their board; validate with the PEX90000 series reference topologies. At 144 lanes, plan the substrate stack-up (typically high layer count) early, since routing density of the BGA breakout is frequently the dominant board cost driver.

A 144-lane 5nm Gen6 switch concentrates significant power in a single large BGA. Although exact typical power is not public, the same class of device in AI switch boards is normally fitted with a bonded heatsink and forced airflow in server chassis. Perform a junction temperature analysis at maximum lane utilization and worst-case ambient per your chassis airflow model before layout freeze, and coordinate with Broadcom for the qualified operating range (not stated in the public product brief). Estimated: verify thermal design against measured power data from Broadcom under NDA rather than extrapolating from smaller family members.

Do not treat the PEX90144 as a footprint replacement for the PEX90104: the lane counts (144 vs 104) and package differ, so board respins are required. Use Broadcom turnkey fabric management software rather than writing custom switch firmware, which shortens bring-up and preserves the embedded analyzer functionality. For multi-host designs, agree on host ownership and hot-reset behavior early - hardware multi-host support exists, but host OS enumeration strategy still requires careful planning to avoid contention over shared endpoints.

Informações de conformidade

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Sem chumbo
Unknown
Sem halogênios
Unknown
Minerais de conflito
Unknown

Compliance details for the PEX90144 were not stated in the provided public web data; the PEX90000 series product brief does not include environmental compliance tables. Confirm RoHS/REACH status via Broadcom product compliance documentation.

Dados verificados em: 2026-10-19 — dados verificados e curados pela equipe de engenharia de componentes da XAIPART

Buscas relacionadas

PEX90144 PEX90144 datasheet PDF Broadcom PEX90144 PCIe Gen6 switch 144 lane PCIe Gen 6 switch PEX90144 vs PEX90104 PEX90144 price and availability PCIe Gen6 switch for AI rack connectivity PEX90144 drop-in replacement PEX90000 series product brief multi-host PCIe Gen6 switch 5nm PEX90144 NVMe storage fabric switch what is the bandwidth of Broadcom PEX90144

Componentes & termos relacionados

Broadcom PEX90144 PEX90104 PEX9700 PEX90000 series Avago Technologies ExpressFabric PCI Express 6.0 PCIe Gen6 switch packet switch SerDes 5nm CMOS process multi-host embedded PCIe analyzer NVMe storage fabric AI rack connectivity composable infrastructure Dell PowerEdge XE7745 SC25 ServeTheHome QS Compute x16 port 64GT/s signaling Findchips Alldatasheet
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