PIC24FJ32GA102-I/ML - 32KB Flash 16-bit MCU | Microchip 28-QFN
N.º da peça: PIC24FJ32GA102-I/ML ✓ Ativo| Qtd. | Preço unitário | Total |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $4.12 | $4,12 |
| 10 | $3.71 | $37,10 |
| 100 | $3.3 | $330,00 |
| 500 | $2.95 | $1.475,00 |
| 1.000 | $2.65 | $2.650,00 |
PIC24FJ32GA102-I/ML Visão geral
A PIC microcontroller is a compact programmable processor that integrates CPU, non-volatile Flash, working RAM, and digital/analog peripherals onto a single silicon die. The 16-bit PIC24F line sits between the 8-bit PIC18 and 32-bit PIC32 families, occupying the low-power and signal-conditioning niche. PIC24F XLP parts explicitly target battery-friendly designs through nanoWatt XLP technology that enables deep sleep currents in the nanoamp range while preserving full register retention and rapid wake-up.
Key features of the PIC24FJ32GA102-I/ML include 21 general-purpose I/O, two analog comparators with programmable reference, hardware Real-Time Clock and Calendar (RTCC) with timestamp capture, four 16-bit timers, and four Input Capture/Output Compare modules. Brown-out Reset, Low-Voltage Detect, Power-on Reset, and a Watchdog Timer with on-chip low-power RC oscillator provide multi-layer system safety. The integrated USB 2.0 full-speed (12 Mbps) peripheral is absent on the -102 variant; it is present on the larger -104 and -106 derivatives of the family. The 28-QFN package exposes a thermal pad for low thermal resistance, helping dissipate heat in enclosed industrial enclosures.
The PIC24FJ32GA102 architecture uses a 16-bit data path with 24-bit instructions and a hardware multiplier that can issue a 16x16 multiplication in a single cycle, accelerating DSP-style math operations such as FIR filters or sensor fusion routines. The internal 8 MHz Fast RC oscillator can be combined with the 32 kHz low-power oscillator through the Fail-Safe Clock Monitor for robust operation across -40C to +125C industrial environments.
Typical applications include low-power IoT sensor nodes, USB human-interface devices, industrial control panels, building automation, portable medical instruments, and capacitive-touch human interfaces. Designers pick this part for sleep currents measured in nanoamps, sufficient Flash for protocol stacks such as USB HID or Modbus, and a 16-bit architecture that simplifies PID loops, RMS calculations, and motor control timing.
When designing with this part, place the decoupling capacitor (0.1 uF + 1 uF) within 3 mm of VDD/VSS, expose the QFN thermal pad to a 6x6 mm copper pour with at least eight thermal vias, and configure the Configuration bits in code to enable low-voltage programming and the requested oscillator mode. Avoid driving I/O above VDD + 0.3 V to prevent latch-up.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in QFN-28 alternatives, recommended companion parts, and practical design notes that the bare Microchip datasheet does not aggregate.
Alternativas drop-in para PIC24FJ32GA102-I/ML — mesmo encapsulamento, compatível pino a pino. Peças de encapsulamento diferente que exigem retrabalho na PCB são excluídas.
Variantes desta série
Modelos da mesma série compatíveis como drop-in com PIC24FJ32GA102-I/ML (mesmo formato e footprint) — diferindo em ADC, Package, Program Memory (Flash), Core Architecture, Timers.
Ferramenta de comparação rápida — selecione peças alternativas para comparação lado a lado:
PIC24FJ32GA102-I/SO
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$1.85 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →PIC24FJ32GA002-I/ML
✅ Drop-In📋 Alternativa de referência (fora do catálogo)
PIC24FJ32GA004-I/ML
✅ Drop-In📋 Alternativa de referência (fora do catálogo)
PIC24FJ32GA104-I/ML
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Especificações não verificadas✓ Em estoque
$2.18 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →PIC24FJ16MC102T-I/ML
✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Especificações não verificadas✓ Em estoque
$2.55 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →PIC24FJ32GA102-I/ML Classificações máximas e características elétricas
| Core Architecture | PIC24F (16-bit modified Harvard) |
| CPU Speed | 32 MHz / 16 MIPS |
| Program Memory (Flash) | 32 KB (11K x 24) |
| Data Memory (SRAM) | 8 KB |
| I/O Pins | 21 |
| ADC | 10-bit, 10 channels |
| PWM Channels | 5 |
| Timers | 4 x 16-bit |
| Input Capture / Output Compare | 4 modules |
| Analog Comparators | 2 |
| Communication Interfaces | I2C, SPI, IrDA, UART/USART |
| Operating Voltage | 2.0 V to 3.6 V |
| Temperatura de operação | -40C to +85C (Industrial, -I suffix) |
| Encapsulamento | 28-QFN (6x6 mm) with exposed thermal pad (ML) |
| Tipo de montagem | Surface Mount |
| Nível MSL | 1 (per JEDEC J-STD-020) |
| Low-Power Technology | nanoWatt XLP |
| Status RoHS | Compliant |
Configuração de pinos do PIC24FJ32GA102-I/ML
| Pino 1 | RA0/AN0 — Digital I/O / Analog input 0 |
| Pino 2 | RA1/AN1 — Digital I/O / Analog input 1 |
| Pino 3 | RA2/AN2 — Digital I/O / Analog input 2 |
| Pino 4 | RA3/AN3 — Digital I/O / Analog input 3 |
| Pino 5 | RA4/AN4 — Digital I/O / Analog input 4 |
| Pino 6 | AVDD — Analog supply voltage |
| Pino 7 | AVSS — Analog ground |
| Pino 8 | RA7/AN7 — Digital I/O / Analog input 7 |
| Pino 9 | RA8/AN8 — Digital I/O / Analog input 8 |
| Pino 10 | RA9/AN9 — Digital I/O / Analog input 9 |
| Pino 11 | RB0/AN10 — Digital I/O / Analog input 10 / PGED1 |
| Pino 12 | RB1/AN11 — Digital I/O / PGEC1 |
| Pino 13 | RB2 — Digital I/O / OC1 |
| Pino 14 | RB3 — Digital I/O / OC2 |
| Pino 15 | RB4 — Digital I/O / IC1 |
| Pino 16 | RB5 — Digital I/O / IC2 |
| Pino 17 | RB6 — Digital I/O / IC3 / PGED2 |
| Pino 18 | RB7 — Digital I/O / IC4 / PGEC2 |
| Pino 19 | VSS — Digital ground |
| Pino 20 | VCAP — 1.8V core regulator output - 10 uF to VSS |
| Pino 21 | RB8 — Digital I/O |
| Pino 22 | RB9 — Digital I/O |
| Pino 23 | RB10 — Digital I/O |
| Pino 24 | RB11 — Digital I/O |
| Pino 25 | VDD — Digital supply voltage (2.0-3.6 V) |
| Pino 26 | OSC1/CLKI — Crystal oscillator input / external clock |
| Pino 27 | OSC2/CLKO — Crystal oscillator output |
| Pino 28 | MCLR — Master clear (reset) - active low |
Aplicações típicas
PIC24FJ32GA102-I/ML é adequado para 6 aplicaçãos: Low-Power IoT Sensor Nodes, Industrial Control Panels, Portable Medical Instruments, Building Automation Controllers, Capacitive-Touch Human Interfaces, USB HID Peripherals (with -104 upgrade).
Low-Power IoT Sensor Nodes
The PIC24FJ32GA102-I/ML's nanoWatt XLP technology enables sleep currents measured in tens of nanoamps, making it ideal for battery-powered IoT sensor nodes that must run for years on a single CR2032 cell. The 32 KB Flash stores over-the-air update bootloaders and small protocol stacks such as Modbus RTU, while 8 KB RAM holds sensor frame buffers. The 10-channel, 10-bit ADC samples temperature, humidity, and battery voltage without external components, and UART/USART interfaces connect to BLE or LoRa daughter modules. Typical duty cycle is 0.1% active, with the rest spent in deep sleep woken by RTCC or external interrupt.
Recomendado
Industrial Control Panels
In industrial control panels the PIC24FJ32GA102-I/ML acts as the HMI controller, reading pushbuttons and rotary encoders via the four Input Capture modules and driving indicator LEDs through five PWM channels for variable-brightness feedback. The 21 I/O lines interface to keypad matrices, LCD character displays, and RS-485 transceivers for Modbus networking. The -40C to +85C industrial temperature range plus brown-out reset, low-voltage detect, and watchdog timer provide robust operation in factory environments. The 28-QFN with exposed thermal pad handles continuous 16 MIPS operation without heatsinking.
Recomendado
Portable Medical Instruments
Portable medical instruments benefit from the PIC24FJ32GA102-I/ML's combination of low power consumption, 16-bit math precision, and reliable ADC performance. The 10-bit ADC reads analog sensor front-ends such as pulse oximeter photodiodes or ECG leads at 500 ksps, while the 16 MIPS core runs moving-average filters and peak detection in real time. The 32 KB Flash accommodates USB HID class drivers for direct PC connectivity, and 8 KB RAM buffers 1-second ECG sample windows at 1 kHz. IEC 60730 Class B firmware safety routines (clock monitor, BOR, WDT) are supported by the device hardware to ease medical compliance.
Recomendado
Building Automation Controllers
The PIC24FJ32GA102-I/ML fits inside building automation controllers for HVAC zoning, lighting control, and occupancy-based fan regulation. UART/USART links to Modbus RTU masters or BACnet MS-TP networks; SPI interfaces to EEPROM or FRAM for logging; I2C drives digital temperature/humidity sensors and CO2 NDIR modules. The five PWM channels drive LED dimmers, valve actuators, or small DC fans at 1 kHz without CPU overhead thanks to the hardware PWM peripheral. The hardware RTCC timestamps occupancy and temperature logs even in deep sleep, supporting energy-audit compliance.
Recomendado
Capacitive-Touch Human Interfaces
Capacitive-touch buttons, sliders, and proximity sensors benefit from the PIC24FJ32GA102-I/ML's integrated Charge Time Measurement Unit (CTMU), which provides precise capacitance measurement using the on-chip current source and ADC. The 10-bit ADC plus CTMU yields millisecond response times for up to 10 touch channels, and the 32 KB Flash runs Microchip's mTouch firmware library for gesture decoding. The 16 MIPS core handles multi-touch scanning and LED feedback PWM, and the QFN-28 package keeps the BOM small for compact touch panels.
Recomendado
USB HID Peripherals (with -104 upgrade)
For USB Human Interface Device designs, the PIC24FJ32GA102 family offers pin-compatible upgrade to PIC24FJ32GA104-I/ML, which integrates a full-speed USB 2.0 peripheral and 1.5 kB endpoint RAM. The 16 MIPS core runs HID class drivers in 32 KB Flash with USB stack overhead under 12 KB, leaving room for application logic. The 10-bit ADC provides analog input support for 3D mice, game controllers, or touchpads, while 5 PWM channels drive RGB LED feedback. The QFN-28 footprint matches the original -102 part so existing PCBs can be reused with firmware recompile.
Recomendado
Resumo dos produtos recomendados
Dados de referência de engenharia para PIC24FJ32GA102-I/ML — comparação, orientação de projeto e informações de conformidade.
Guia de seleção
Comparação com alternativas
| Parâmetro | Este produto | PIC24FJ32GA102-I/SO | PIC24FJ32GA002-I/ML | PIC24FJ32GA104-I/ML | PIC24FJ16MC102T-I/ML |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology |
| Package | 28-QFN (6x6 mm) | 28-SOIC wide body | 28-QFN (6x6 mm) - same | 28-QFN (6x6 mm) - same | 28-QFN (6x6 mm) - same |
| CPU Speed | 32 MHz / 16 MIPS | 32 MHz / 16 MIPS | 32 MHz / 16 MIPS | 32 MHz / 16 MIPS | 32 MHz / 16 MIPS |
| Flash | 32 KB | 32 KB | 32 KB | 32 KB | 16 KB |
| RAM | 8 KB | 8 KB | 8 KB | 8 KB | 2 KB |
| I/O Pins | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 |
| Hardware RTCC | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No |
| USB 2.0 Peripheral | No | No | No | Yes (Full-Speed) | No |
| ADC | 10-bit, 10 channels | 10-bit, 10 channels | 10-bit, 10 channels | 10-bit, 13 channels | 10-bit, 10 channels |
Principais diferenciais
- Integrated hardware RTCC with timestamp and deep-sleep wake (vs PIC24FJ32GA002-I/ML)
- Full-speed USB 2.0 peripheral in the same QFN-28 footprint (vs PIC24FJ32GA104-I/ML)
- Largest Flash/RAM in the 28-QFN PIC24FJ XLP family (vs PIC24FJ16MC102T-I/ML)
Notas de projeto
Decouple VDD with a 0.1 uF ceramic plus 1 uF ceramic in parallel, placed within 3 mm of the VDD/VSS pin pair. The QFN-28 thermal pad must be soldered to a ground pour of at least 6x6 mm with at least 8 thermal vias (0.3 mm drill, 0.6 mm pad) connecting the top copper to an internal ground plane. Without the thermal pad properly soldered, junction-to-ambient thermal resistance rises and DC output drive capability is degraded.
The on-chip 1.8 V regulator requires a 10 uF ceramic capacitor on the VCAP pin to VSS for stable operation; ceramic X5R or X7R dielectric is recommended for low ESR. Estimated: when the PIC24FJ32GA102-I/ML runs continuously at 32 MHz from 3.3 V, core current consumption is ~25 mA per datasheet typical; sleep current with RTCC is 0.4 uA typical, supporting multi-year battery life at 0.1% duty cycle.
Do not leave MCLR floating - tie it to VDD through a 10 kohm pull-up resistor or directly to VDD if no external reset is required. Ensure Configuration bits are set in code (not just defaults) to select the desired oscillator mode and disable the watchdog only if your firmware includes equivalent software supervision. Driving an I/O above VDD + 0.3 V or below VSS - 0.3 V can trigger latch-up; add clamping diodes if signals exceed these limits.
Keep ADC analog traces short and isolated from PWM/UART switching traces to avoid digital-to-analog crosstalk. Place the AVSS analog ground star-ground to a single point near the AVSS pin rather than sharing the digital ground pour. For low-noise ADC measurements, the AVDD supply should be filtered with a 10 ohm resistor and 100 nF capacitor.
Informações de conformidade
RoHS and REACH compliant per Microchip product page. Not AEC-Q100 qualified - use AEC-Q100-grade PIC24F variants for automotive. Halogen-free per Microchip environmental compliance documentation.
