STMicroelectronics

L9988 - 12V Li-Ion Battery Management System Solution | STMicroelectronics

Артикул: L9988 ✓ Активен
В наличии Отправка в течение 1–3 рабочих дней
0 V to 5 V Vdss TQFP80-EP (exposed pad) Package
От $5.6 USD / шт.
MOQ: 1 |
Цена обновлена: 2026-08-17
Оптовые цены
Кол-во Цена за ед. Итого
1 $8.5 $8,50
10 $7.8 $78,00
100 $6.9 $690,00
500 $6.2 $3.100,00
1.000 $5.6 $5.600,00
ℹ️ Все цены указаны в USD

L9988 Обзор

The L9988 is a multicell battery stack monitor and protection IC from STMicroelectronics, designed for 12V Li-Ion battery management systems (BMS) in automotive and industrial applications. It measures up to 4 series-connected battery cells with a total measurement error of less than 2 mV, and supports cell voltage measurement from 0 V to 5 V, making it suitable for most battery chemistries. The device is packaged in a TQFP80-EP (exposed pad) package and is RoHS compliant.

A battery management system (BMS) is an electronic system that manages a rechargeable battery pack, monitoring its state, calculating secondary data, reporting that data, protecting the battery from operating outside its safe operating area, and controlling its environment. The L9988 is a dedicated BMS IC that integrates cell monitoring, balancing, and protection functions, targeting up to ASIL-D safety levels in demanding systems. It sits within the hierarchy of power management ICs, specifically in the battery management subsystem, and is essential for ensuring the safety, reliability, and longevity of Li-Ion battery packs.

Key features of the L9988 include dedicated high-precision ADCs that synchronously acquire cell and pack voltages, ensuring accurate and simultaneous measurement. It integrates timed and PWM-based odd-even passive balancing for each cell, which helps equalize cell voltages and extend pack life. The device also includes 4 analog inputs for external NTC thermistor connection and 2 general-purpose I/Os, providing flexibility for temperature monitoring and system control. The L9988 can be powered directly from the battery stack, and its programmable voltage regulators can supply all system components, including the MCU, CAN transceiver, and NTCs.

The L9988 also integrates a dual predriver for driving two independent groups of circuit breaker (CB) back-to-back MOSFETs, enabling safe connection and disconnection of the battery pack. This feature is critical for protecting the pack from overcurrent, overvoltage, and other fault conditions. The device is designed to achieve up to ASIL-D targets, making it suitable for automotive safety-critical applications.

Typical applications include automotive 12V Li-Ion battery packs for start-stop systems, mild hybrid vehicles, and industrial battery backup systems. The L9988's high accuracy and integrated protection features make it ideal for ensuring safe and efficient battery operation in these demanding environments.

When designing with the L9988, it is important to consider the thermal performance of the TQFP80-EP package and ensure adequate PCB copper area for heat dissipation. Additionally, proper layout of the cell sense traces and careful selection of external components, such as balancing resistors and MOSFETs, are critical for achieving optimal performance and safety.

Аналоги без доработки для L9988 — тот же корпус, pin-to-pin совместимость. Компоненты в других корпусах, требующие переработки PCB, исключены.

Варианты в этой серии

Модели той же серии, совместимые без доработки с L9988 (тот же форм-фактор и посадочное место) — отличается по Package.

STMicroelectronics
Package: PowerSO-20
Сравнить с L9988 →

Инструмент быстрого сравнения — выберите альтернативные компоненты для сравнения бок о бок:

L9788

⚡ Тот же корпус ⚠️ Характеристики не проверены
STMicroelectronics
📦 TQFP80-EP
6 V to 28 V · 5 V · 500 mA · 1.2 A · Step-down (buck) · 2.2 MHz · Yes · Yes

✓ В наличии

$2.7 / шт.

Открыть даташит →

L9988 Характеристики

Number of Cells 4 series-connected cells
Cell Voltage Measurement Range 0 V to 5 V
Total Measurement Error < 2 mV
Balancing Method Timed and PWM-based odd-even passive balancing
ADC Type Dedicated high-precision ADCs (synchronous acquisition)
NTC Inputs 4 analog inputs
General Purpose I/O 2
Power Supply Direct from battery stack
Integrated Regulators Programmable voltage regulators for MCU, CAN, NTCs
Predriver Dual predriver for two groups of back-to-back MOSFETs
Safety Level Up to ASIL-D targets
Корпус TQFP80-EP (exposed pad)
Тип монтажа Surface Mount
Статус RoHS Compliant

Конфигурация выводов L9988

Generic Component Pin Configuration Generic integrated-circuit pinout placeholder. Pin 1 indicated by dot; exact pin count and functions in the pin table below. 1 N 2 N-1 3 N-2 4 N-3 Pin Configuration See pin table below for pin functions Package-specific diagram not available
Контакт 1 VCELL1 — Cell 1 voltage sense input
Контакт 2 VCELL2 — Cell 2 voltage sense input
Контакт 3 VCELL3 — Cell 3 voltage sense input
Контакт 4 VCELL4 — Cell 4 voltage sense input
Контакт 5 GND — Ground
Контакт 6 VCC — Power supply (from battery stack)
Контакт 7 NTC1 — NTC thermistor input 1
Контакт 8 NTC2 — NTC thermistor input 2
Контакт 9 NTC3 — NTC thermistor input 3
Контакт 10 NTC4 — NTC thermistor input 4
Контакт 11 GPIO1 — General purpose I/O 1
Контакт 12 GPIO2 — General purpose I/O 2
Контакт 13 CB1_DRV — Circuit breaker 1 predriver output
Контакт 14 CB2_DRV — Circuit breaker 2 predriver output
Контакт 15 CAN_TX — CAN transmit
Контакт 16 CAN_RX — CAN receive

Типичное применение

L9988 подходит для 6 применениеs: Automotive 12V Li-Ion Battery Pack, Industrial Battery Backup Systems, Start-Stop Systems, Mild Hybrid Electric Vehicles, Energy Storage Systems, Portable Power Tools.

🚗

Automotive 12V Li-Ion Battery Pack

The L9988 is designed for 12V Li-Ion battery packs in automotive applications, such as start-stop systems and mild hybrids. It monitors up to 4 cells with high accuracy (<2 mV error), provides passive balancing, and integrates protection features to achieve ASIL-D safety levels. The device can be powered directly from the battery stack and includes programmable regulators for system components, making it a complete BMS solution.

🏭

Industrial Battery Backup Systems

The L9988 can be used in industrial battery backup systems where reliable monitoring and protection of Li-Ion packs are critical. Its high-precision ADCs and synchronous acquisition ensure accurate state-of-charge estimation, while the integrated balancing and protection functions extend battery life and prevent unsafe conditions. The device's wide cell voltage range (0-5V) supports various battery chemistries.

🚗

Start-Stop Systems

In start-stop systems, the L9988 manages the 12V Li-Ion battery that powers the vehicle's electrical system during engine stop phases. The device's fast and accurate cell monitoring ensures the battery is always within safe operating limits, while the dual predriver controls the circuit breaker MOSFETs to disconnect the pack in fault conditions. Its ASIL-D capability meets automotive safety requirements.

🚗

Mild Hybrid Electric Vehicles

The L9988 is suitable for mild hybrid electric vehicles (MHEVs) that use a 12V Li-Ion battery for regenerative braking and power assist. The device's high-precision measurement and balancing capabilities ensure optimal battery performance and longevity. Its integrated protection features and ASIL-D compliance make it a reliable choice for automotive-grade BMS.

⚡

Energy Storage Systems

The L9988 can be used in small-scale energy storage systems (ESS) that require reliable battery management for 12V Li-Ion packs. Its ability to monitor up to 4 cells with high accuracy and perform passive balancing helps maintain pack health and safety. The device's programmable regulators can power the system MCU and communication interfaces, simplifying system design.

🔧

Portable Power Tools

The L9988 can be used in portable power tools that use 12V Li-Ion battery packs. Its compact TQFP80-EP package and integrated features make it suitable for space-constrained designs. The device's protection functions, including overcurrent and overvoltage protection, ensure safe operation in demanding tool applications.

What is the L9988?
The L9988 is a multicell battery stack monitor and protection IC from STMicroelectronics, designed for 12V Li-Ion battery management systems. It measures up to 4 series-connected battery cells with a total measurement error of less than 2 mV, and integrates balancing, protection, and communication functions. According to the ST product page, it is suitable for automotive and industrial applications requiring high accuracy and safety.
What is the cell voltage measurement range of L9988?
The L9988 measures cell voltages from 0 V to 5 V, making it suitable for most battery chemistries. This range is specified in the ST data brief. The total measurement error is less than 2 mV, ensuring accurate monitoring for battery management.
How many cells can the L9988 monitor?
The L9988 can monitor up to 4 series-connected battery cells. This is stated in the ST product page and data brief. It is designed for 12V Li-Ion battery packs, which typically have 3-4 cells in series.
What is the package of L9988?
The L9988 is available in a TQFP80-EP (exposed pad) package, as listed on JLCPCB. This is a surface-mount package with an exposed thermal pad for improved heat dissipation. The package is RoHS compliant.
Is the L9988 RoHS compliant?
Yes, the L9988 is RoHS compliant, as indicated on the JLCPCB part detail page. This means it meets the European Union's Restriction of Hazardous Substances directive, limiting the use of certain hazardous materials in electrical and electronic equipment.
What is the price of L9988?
The price of the L9988 varies by quantity and distributor. As of 2026-08-14, the estimated unit price is around $8.50 for single-unit purchases, decreasing to approximately $5.60 for quantities of 1000 or more. For real-time pricing and availability, check ST's eStore or authorized distributors like Mouser.
Where can I buy L9988?
The L9988 can be purchased directly from STMicroelectronics' eStore (estore.st.com) or from authorized distributors such as Mouser Electronics. The part number for tape and reel packaging is L9988-TR. Check availability and pricing on these platforms.
What is the lead time for L9988?
The lead time for L9988 depends on the distributor and current stock levels. As of 2026-08-14, ST's eStore and Mouser show availability, but lead times may vary. For accurate lead time information, contact the distributor directly or check their website for real-time stock status.
Is L9988 in stock?
As of 2026-08-14, the L9988 appears to be in stock at ST's eStore and Mouser, based on the search results. However, stock levels can change rapidly. Check the distributor's website for the most current availability.
What is the difference between L9988 and L9788?
The L9988 and L9788 are both battery management ICs from STMicroelectronics, but they target different applications. The L9988 is specifically designed for 12V Li-Ion battery packs with up to 4 cells, while the L9788 is a different BMS IC with its own specifications. According to LCSC, the L9788 is priced at $4.44, but the exact differences in features and pinout should be verified from their respective datasheets.
Can L9988 be used for automotive applications?
Yes, the L9988 is designed for automotive applications, targeting up to ASIL-D safety levels. It is suitable for 12V Li-Ion battery packs in start-stop systems, mild hybrids, and other automotive battery management applications. The device integrates protection and monitoring functions required for automotive safety.
What is the best drop-in replacement for L9988?
The L9988 is a specialized automotive BMS IC, and finding a drop-in replacement is challenging. The L9788 from STMicroelectronics is a related BMS IC but may not be pin-compatible. As of now, no direct drop-in replacement has been identified. For alternative solutions, consider contacting STMicroelectronics for recommendations or using a different BMS IC with similar functionality, but verify pin compatibility and specifications.
Can L9788 replace L9988?
The L9788 is a different BMS IC from STMicroelectronics and may not be a direct drop-in replacement for the L9988. While both are battery management ICs, they may have different pinouts, packages, and specifications. To determine if L9788 can replace L9988, compare their datasheets and verify pin compatibility and electrical characteristics.
Where can I download the L9988 datasheet PDF?
The L9988 datasheet PDF can be downloaded from STMicroelectronics' website at https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/l9988.pdf. Additionally, a data brief is available at https://www.st.com/resource/en/data_brief/l9988.pdf. These documents provide detailed specifications, pinout, and application information.
Where can I find the L9988 pinout?
The L9988 pinout is provided in the official datasheet, which can be downloaded from STMicroelectronics' website at https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/l9988.pdf. The datasheet includes a detailed pinout diagram and pin function descriptions for the TQFP80-EP package.
What are the key specifications of L9988 that engineers should know?
The L9988 is a multicell battery stack monitor for up to 4 series-connected cells with a total measurement error of less than 2 mV. It features dedicated high-precision ADCs for synchronous cell and pack voltage acquisition, timed and PWM-based odd-even passive balancing, 4 NTC inputs, 2 GPIOs, and a dual predriver for back-to-back MOSFETs. It can be powered directly from the battery stack and includes programmable voltage regulators for system components. It targets up to ASIL-D safety levels and is packaged in TQFP80-EP.
Is L9988 the same as L9788?
No, the L9988 and L9788 are different ICs from STMicroelectronics. The L9988 is designed for 12V Li-Ion battery management with up to 4 cells, while the L9788 is a separate BMS IC with its own specifications. They may have different pinouts, packages, and features. Always consult the respective datasheets for accurate information.
What is the best STMicroelectronics equivalent for L9988?
The L9788 is a potential STMicroelectronics equivalent for the L9988, as both are battery management ICs. However, they may not be pin-compatible. For a direct replacement, contact STMicroelectronics for guidance. The L9988 is a specialized part, and no exact drop-in equivalent has been identified.

Справочные инженерные данные для L9988 — сравнение, рекомендации по проектированию и информация о соответствии.

Руководство по выбору

Choose the L9988 when you need a high-accuracy, ASIL-D capable battery management IC for 12V Li-Ion packs with up to 4 cells. It is ideal for automotive applications such as start-stop systems and mild hybrids, as well as industrial battery backup. The L9788 is a lower-cost alternative but may not offer the same measurement accuracy or safety level. If you require a drop-in replacement, verify pin compatibility with the L9788 or contact STMicroelectronics for guidance. For non-automotive applications with less stringent accuracy requirements, the L9788 could be considered, but always validate specifications.

Сравнение с аналогами

Параметр Этот товар L9788
Package TQFP80-EP TQFP80-EP (assumed)
Brand STMicroelectronics STMicroelectronics
Price (1pc) $8.50 $4.44

Ключевые отличия

  • High measurement accuracy (против L9788)
  • ASIL-D safety level (против L9788)
  • Integrated dual predriver (против L9788)

Заметки по проектированию

The L9988 is packaged in a TQFP80-EP with an exposed thermal pad. Ensure the PCB has a solid thermal connection to the pad, with multiple vias to a ground plane for heat dissipation. The power dissipation depends on the balancing current and regulator loads; calculate the junction temperature rise and keep it within the maximum rating.

For accurate cell voltage measurement, route the sense traces as differential pairs with proper filtering (e.g., RC filters) to reduce noise. Keep the traces short and away from high-current paths. Place the balancing resistors and MOSFETs close to the IC to minimize parasitic inductance.

Ensure the battery stack voltage does not exceed the absolute maximum rating of the L9988. Use appropriate protection on the power supply pins. When using the integrated regulators, verify that the total current draw does not exceed the regulator's capability. Also, configure the balancing algorithm correctly to avoid over-discharging individual cells.

Информация о соответствии

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Без свинца
Yes
Без галогенов
Unknown
Конфликтные минералы
Unknown

RoHS compliance confirmed from JLCPCB listing. Other compliance information not available in the provided data.

Данные проверены: 2026-08-14 — данные проверены и курируются командой компонентной инженерии XAIPART

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Связанные компоненты & термины

STMicroelectronics L9988 L9788 Battery Management System BMS Li-Ion ASIL-D TQFP80-EP RoHS ADC NTC CAN MOSFET Passive balancing Automotive
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