PCA9545ADGVRG4 - 4-Ch I2C/SMBus Mux, 20-TVSOP | Texas Instruments
Артикул: PCA9545ADGVRG4 ✓ Активен| Кол-во | Цена за ед. | Итого |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $0 | $0,00 |
| 10 | $0 | $0,00 |
| 100 | $0 | $0,00 |
| 500 | $0 | $0,00 |
| 1.000 | $0 | $0,00 |
PCA9545ADGVRG4 Обзор
An I2C multiplexer is a form of bus switch IC within the broader interface IC family. It sits between a master controller and multiple I2C segments, allowing one SDA/SCL pair to be time-multiplexed onto up to four downstream channels. This solves address conflicts between identical slave devices, reduces bus capacitance, and isolates fault domains such as a shorted downstream device.
Key features include four selectable bidirectional channels controlled by a 2-wire register write, hardware reset (/RESET) that recovers a hung downstream bus without a full system power cycle, and four open-drain interrupt inputs (/INT0-/INT3) that are logically OR-ed onto a single master interrupt line. Passive pull-up compatible operation means no external level translation is required for pass-gate switching.
The pass-gate (transmission-gate) architecture makes the switch bidirectional and voltage-translating: the downstream voltage level is determined by VCC and the pass-gate limiting. Propagation delay through the switch is minimal because data is not buffered or re-timed, preserving I2C multi-master arbitration and clock stretching behavior across all channels.
Typical applications include server and telecom chassis management (multiple FRU EEPROMs and sensors on isolated segments), automotive body modules, and any system where I2C address space is exhausted or a hung slave must be quarantined.
Design tip: always connect /RESET to a supervisor or host GPIO - it is the fastest recovery path when a slave holds SDA low. Keep total downstream bus capacitance within I2C limits per selected channel.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, pinout, and practical design notes not consolidated in the manufacturer datasheet.
Аналоги без доработки для PCA9545ADGVRG4 — тот же корпус, pin-to-pin совместимость. Компоненты в других корпусах, требующие переработки PCB, исключены.
Инструмент быстрого сравнения — выберите альтернативные компоненты для сравнения бок о бок:
PCA9545ADGVR
✅ Прямая замена ⚠️ Характеристики не проверены📋 Справочный аналог (нет в каталоге)
PCA9546ADGVR
✅ Прямая замена ⚠️ Характеристики не проверены📋 Справочный аналог (нет в каталоге)
PCA9546ADGVRG4
✅ Прямая замена ⚠️ Характеристики не проверены📋 Справочный аналог (нет в каталоге)
PCA9545APWR
✅ Прямая замена ⚠️ Характеристики не проверены📋 Справочный аналог (нет в каталоге)
PCA9545ADGVRG4 Максимальные параметры и электрические характеристики
| Функция | 4-Channel I2C and SMBus Multiplexer / Switch |
| Number of Channels | 4 |
| Интерфейс | I2C, SMBus |
| Nominal Supply Voltage | 2.5 V |
| I/O Tolerance | 5.5 V tolerant (all I/O pins) |
| Pass-Gate Voltage | 2.5 V nominal |
| Address Pins | A0, A1 (programmable slave address) |
| Reset Input | /RESET (hardware reset) |
| Interrupt Inputs | 4 (/INT0 to /INT3, open-drain) |
| Terminations | 20 |
| Корпус | 20-TFSOP / TVSOP (0.173 in, 4.40 mm width, 0.4 mm pitch) |
| Тип монтажа | Surface Mount |
| Package Shape | Rectangular |
| Datasheet Pages | 37 |
Конфигурация выводов PCA9545ADGVRG4
| Контакт 1 | A0 — Address input 0 (tie to GND or VCC) |
| Контакт 2 | A1 — Address input 1 (tie to GND or VCC) |
| Контакт 3 | RESET — Active-low hardware reset input |
| Контакт 4 | INT0 — Interrupt input, channel 0 (active-low, open-drain) |
| Контакт 5 | SD0 — Serial data, channel 0 |
| Контакт 6 | SC0 — Serial clock, channel 0 |
| Контакт 7 | SD1 — Serial data, channel 1 |
| Контакт 8 | SC1 — Serial clock, channel 1 |
| Контакт 9 | GND — Ground |
| Контакт 10 | INT1 — Interrupt input, channel 1 (active-low, open-drain) |
| Контакт 11 | SD2 — Serial data, channel 2 |
| Контакт 12 | SC2 — Serial clock, channel 2 |
| Контакт 13 | SD3 — Serial data, channel 3 |
| Контакт 14 | SC3 — Serial clock, channel 3 |
| Контакт 15 | INT2 — Interrupt input, channel 2 (active-low, open-drain) |
| Контакт 16 | INT3 — Interrupt input, channel 3 (active-low, open-drain) |
| Контакт 17 | SCL — Serial clock, upstream bus |
| Контакт 18 | SDA — Serial data, upstream bus |
| Контакт 19 | VCC — Supply voltage (2.5 V nominal) |
| Контакт 20 | NC — Not connected (per datasheet) |
Типичное применение
PCA9545ADGVRG4 подходит для 6 применениеs: Server and Telecom Chassis Management, Automotive Body and Gateway Modules, Industrial Sensor Aggregation, Consumer Electronics Multi-Sensor Hosts, Battery Management Systems, Test and Measurement Instruments.
Server and Telecom Chassis Management
In ATCA/MicroTCA and server chassis, a BMC must reach dozens of FRU EEPROMs, power-supply controllers, and temperature sensors over I2C. The PCA9545ADGVRG4 partitions that traffic into four isolated segments, solving address conflicts between identical FRU devices and cutting per-segment bus capacitance. Its 5.5 V tolerant I/O allows a 2.5 V-side switch to interface with 5 V FRU rails without external translators, and the /RESET pin plus /INT0-/INT3 aggregation let the BMC quarantine a hung segment while the remaining three stay online - critical for 99.999% uptime designs.
Рекомендуется
Automotive Body and Gateway Modules
Automotive body controllers and gateways aggregate sensors (seat, door, climate) that frequently reuse identical I2C addresses. The PCA9545ADGVRG4 places each door or zone on its own channel, eliminating address clashes with a single 20-pin TVSOP. The hardware /RESET input gives the host a deterministic recovery path when a slave locks SDA low - a documented field-failure mode in vehicles - and the four /INT inputs consolidate interrupt sources into one host line. Its 2.5 V nominal supply and 5.5 V tolerant I/O suit the mixed 3.3 V/5 V domains typical of automotive E/E architectures.
Рекомендуется
Industrial Sensor Aggregation
Factory automation nodes routinely host multiple identical I2C sensors - four of the same temperature or pressure IC would normally collide on one bus. The PCA9545ADGVRG4 assigns one sensor bank per channel so each device keeps its default address. Because the pass-gate switch is unbuffered, sensor read timing and clock stretching behavior are preserved exactly, simplifying firmware. The passive architecture adds essentially no propagation delay, and channel isolation means a cable fault on one sensor run cannot drag down the other three segments, improving overall line availability.
Рекомендуется
Consumer Electronics Multi-Sensor Hosts
Smart TVs, set-top boxes, and audio hubs often need to reach ambient light sensors, touch controllers, HDMI bridge EEPROMs, and audio codecs, several sharing default addresses. The PCA9545ADGVRG4 expands one SoC I2C port to four independent buses inside the compact 4.4 mm wide TVSOP, fitting dense consumer PCBs. Low quiescent overhead suits battery-adjacent standby domains, and enabling only the channel in use electrically disconnects idle slaves, trimming standby leakage and eliminating cross-talk between segments during audio playback or display operations.
Рекомендуется
Battery Management Systems
A BMS host often must access multiple battery-monitoring front-ends that use identical I2C addresses. The PCA9545ADGVRG4 routes the host to each monitor on a dedicated channel, enabling sequential cell-pack telemetry without firmware address tricks. The /RESET input provides a safety-relevant recovery path if a front-end hangs during pack fault events, and channel isolation prevents a faulted pack segment from blocking communication with healthy packs. Its 2.5 V nominal supply and 5.5 V tolerant I/O match the mixed domains between low-voltage logic and pack-side circuitry.
Рекомендуется
Test and Measurement Instruments
Bench instruments and modular test systems use I2C for calibration EEPROMs, front-panel peripherals, and internal sensors. The PCA9545ADGVRG4 isolates each subsystem so a hot-plugged front-panel card cannot corrupt bus traffic to precision calibration data. The 5.5 V tolerant I/O protects the switch in instruments where 5 V legacy cards and 2.5 V logic coexist, and the interrupt aggregation reduces host GPIO usage. Passive pass-gate operation preserves I2C multi-master arbitration, allowing multiple instrument boards to contend for shared peripherals without external arbitration logic.
Рекомендуется
Сводка рекомендуемых товаров
Справочные инженерные данные для PCA9545ADGVRG4 — сравнение, рекомендации по проектированию и информация о соответствии.
Руководство по выбору
Сравнение с аналогами
| Параметр | Этот товар | PCA9545ADGVR | PCA9546ADGVR | PCA9545APWR |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 20-TVSOP (DGV, 4.40 mm, 0.4 mm pitch) | 20-TVSOP (DGV) - same | 20-TVSOP (DGV) - same | TSSOP-20 (6.40 mm, 0.5 mm pitch) |
| Brand | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments |
| Number of I2C Channels | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Interrupt Inputs (/INT0-/INT3) | Yes | Yes | No (enable inputs instead) | Yes |
| Hardware Reset | Yes (/RESET) | Yes (/RESET) | Yes (/RESET) | Yes (/RESET) |
| I/O Tolerance | 5.5 V tolerant | 5.5 V tolerant | 5.5 V tolerant | 5.5 V tolerant |
| Nominal Supply Voltage | 2.5 V | 2.5 V | 2.5 V | 2.5 V |
| Pin-to-Pin Drop-In on Same Footprint | - | Yes (identical) | Yes (function of pins 4/10/15/16 differs) | No (different package) |
Ключевые отличия
- Four dedicated interrupt inputs aggregate downstream slave interrupts (против PCA9546ADGVR)
- Compact TVSOP footprint saves PCB area versus TSSOP (против PCA9545APWR)
- Identical die available in both interrupt (9545A) and enable (9546A) versions (против PCA9546ADGVRG4)
Заметки по проектированию
Always route /RESET to a host GPIO or supervisor. The PCA9545A resets its channel register to all-deselected on power-up, but if a downstream slave holds SDA low, only /RESET electrically isolates the hung segment quickly. Firmware-only bus-clearing (toggling SCL nine times) can fail if the slave's fault is persistent. Estimated: without /RESET wired, recovery time in a fault case can exceed seconds versus microseconds with a hardware reset pulse.
Place 0.1 uF decoupling ceramic capacitor within 2 mm of pin 19 (VCC) to ground. The TVSOP 0.4 mm pitch requires careful land-pattern adherence to the TI DWG for the DGV suffix; do not substitute a TSSOP-20 (PW) pattern. Keep the four downstream SDA/SCL pairs length-matched on fan-out to preserve setup/hold margins, and add series 22 to 33 ohm resistors on long or cable-connected segments to damp ringing.
The switch is a passive pass-gate: total I2C bus capacitance still counts per selected channel, not the switch itself. When multiple channels are enabled simultaneously, their pull-up resistors parallel and the combined capacitance rises - ensure pull-up sizing keeps rise times within I2C standard-mode or fast-mode limits (per datasheet application curves). Estimated: with 4 channels enabled and 4.7 kohm pull-ups each, the effective pull-up seen at the master drops to about 1.2 kohm, which is acceptable for fast-mode but increases static sink current.
Информация о соответствии
The G4 suffix on TI ordering part numbers conventionally denotes the RoHS/green ordering variant, but explicit compliance statements were not present in the retrieved data; verify on the TI product page.
