Nuvoton Technology Corporation

W77L516A25PL - 25MHz 8-Bit 8051 MCU, 64KB Flash | Nuvoton

Артикул: W77L516A25PL ✓ Активен
4.5 V Vdss 44-pin PLCC Package 25 MHz Speed 64 KB (64K x 8) flash Memory
MOQ: 1 |

W77L516A25PL Обзор

The Nuvoton Technology Corporation W77L516A25PL is an 8-bit 8051-compatible microcontroller operating at 25 MHz, with 64 KB of flash program memory, 1 KB of RAM, and 36 I/O lines in a 44-pin PLCC package. It combines the familiar 8052 instruction set with a redesigned processor core that executes instructions approximately 1.5 to 3 times faster than a traditional 8051 at the same clock frequency. The W77L516A25PL is designed for embedded-control applications requiring deterministic serial communication, timer resources, parallel I/O, and programmable flash storage.

An 8-bit microcontroller is a compact processor intended to control embedded systems rather than execute a desktop operating system. Within the semiconductor hierarchy, the W77L516A25PL belongs to the 8051-compatible microcontroller class and retains the standard 8052 peripheral model, including four 8-bit I/O ports, three 16-bit timer/counters, a full-duplex serial port, and interrupt resources. Its instruction-set compatibility allows legacy 8051-oriented code and development practices to be retained during product modernization.

The principal device characteristics include 64 KB of flash program memory, 1 KB of on-chip RAM, 36 I/O pins, and a 25 MHz operating frequency. Additional integrated resources identified for this device include a serial port, power-on reset, and a watchdog timer. The redesigned core removes wasted clock and memory cycles, so software timing can improve without changing the external clock speed. Flash memory also provides a more flexible program-storage medium than mask-programmed or one-time-programmable microcontroller implementations.

The 44-pin PLCC package provides a leaded, socket-compatible format suited to controllers, interface modules, industrial control boards, and legacy system upgrades. Its pin-compatible 8052 heritage simplifies board-level continuity when a design moves from a conventional 8051-class controller to this faster implementation. Designers should still validate the clock configuration, peripheral allocation, reset behavior, and memory map in the target system rather than assuming every legacy peripheral behaves identically.

Typical uses include industrial equipment interfaces, serial protocol bridges, data acquisition modules, appliance controllers, embedded instrumentation, and communication adapters. The combination of four parallel I/O ports, three timers, serial communications, and 36 I/O lines is especially useful for systems that must connect switches, sensors, displays, relays, and legacy peripherals while maintaining predictable control timing.

The principal design consideration is preserving compatibility at both software and board level. Confirm that the chosen oscillator and reset circuit meet the datasheet requirements, allocate every pin according to the manufacturer's pin description, and include adequate decoupling. Because this is a legacy-compatible 8-bit architecture, migration planning should also include confirmation of compiler support, bootloader behavior, peripheral register mapping, and any source-code changes required for the faster core.

This page combines the manufacturer's device data with practical selection guidance, application context, package information, and verified sourcing links. It is intended to help engineers determine whether the W77L516A25PL fits an existing embedded-control design and how to evaluate compatible W77-family options without overlooking memory, timing, package, or toolchain requirements.

Аналоги без доработки для W77L516A25PL — тот же корпус, pin-to-pin совместимость. Компоненты в других корпусах, требующие переработки PCB, исключены.

W77L516A2

✅ Прямая замена
📦 44-pin PLCC
The family designation omits the complete ordering suffix; the 64 KB flash and 36 I/O characteristics remain within the target's documented W77L516A family, while the exact 25 MHz suffix and lifecycle must be confirmed.

📋 Справочный аналог (нет в каталоге)

W77L516A

✅ Прямая замена
📦 44-pin PLCC
The base-family MPN omits the target's 25 MHz and PLCC ordering suffix; the 8052-compatible core and 64 KB flash family architecture are retained, while speed, package, and production details require order-code verification.

📋 Справочный аналог (нет в каталоге)

W77L516A25PL

✅ Прямая замена
Nuvoton Technology Corporation
📦 44-LCC (J-lead)
8-bit 8051-compatible microcontroller · 8052-compatible instruction set · 25 MHz · 64 KB (64K x 8) flash · 1 KB (1K x 8) · 36 pins · 4 ports · 3 timers

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W77L516A25PL Максимальные параметры и электрические характеристики

Microcontroller Type 8-bit 8051-compatible microcontroller
Processor Core 8052-compatible instruction set
Максимальная тактовая частота 25 MHz
Program Memory Size 64 KB (64K x 8) flash
RAM Size 1 KB (1K x 8)
Number of I/O Pins 36 pins
Number of 8-Bit I/O Ports 4 ports
Number of 16-Bit Timer/Counters 3 timers
Serial Port 1 full-duplex serial port
Interrupt Sources Multiple interrupt sources
Напряжение питания 4.5 V
Корпус 44-pin PLCC
Package Lead Style J-lead
Тип монтажа Through-hole
Power-On Reset Integrated power-on reset
Watchdog Timer Integrated watchdog timer
Relative Instruction Performance Approximately 1.5x to 3x traditional 8051 execution speed

Руководство по цоколевке W77L516A25PL в корпусе j-lead

Цоколевка для W77L516A25PL (корпус j-lead). Эта цифровая ИС включает выводы GPIO, интерфейсы связи (UART, SPI, I2C) и выводы питания. Обратитесь к техническому описанию производителя для альтернативных функций выводов и вариантов конфигурации. Необходимо для проектирования встраиваемых систем и трассировки печатных плат.

Схема цоколевки корпуса j-lead для W77L516A25PL

Нет подробных данных о распиновке для W77L516A25PL.

Обратитесь к даташиту для полной конфигурации выводов.

Типичное применение

W77L516A25PL подходит для 6 применениеs: Industrial Equipment Interfaces, Serial Protocol Bridges, Data Acquisition Modules, Appliance Control Boards, Embedded Communication Adapters, Legacy Controller Modernization.

🏭

Industrial Equipment Interfaces

The W77L516A25PL fits industrial equipment interfaces that combine multiple digital controls with a serial communication channel. Its 36 I/O lines and four 8-bit I/O ports can connect status indicators, pushbuttons, relays, limit switches, and actuator drivers, while the full-duplex serial port supports a host or service controller. The 25 MHz redesigned core executes typical 8051 instructions approximately 1.5 to 3 times faster than a traditional 8051 at the same clock. This timing advantage is useful for responsive control loops, although legacy delay routines should be recalibrated.

🌐

Serial Protocol Bridges

The W77L516A25PL is appropriate for a compact serial bridge or protocol adapter where legacy 8051-compatible code and a PLCC footprint simplify maintenance of installed equipment. Its 25 MHz clock and redesigned core provide more execution margin than a traditional 8051, while three 16-bit timer/counters support baud-rate generation, timeout handling, and periodic service tasks. The 64 KB flash accommodates protocol tables and bridge firmware. Validate framing, interrupt latency, and buffer management because instruction timing can differ from older controllers.

🖥️

Data Acquisition Modules

The W77L516A25PL can serve as the acquisition controller for a compact module that gathers digital inputs and forwards processed data through a serial interface. Its 36 I/O lines allow connection of sensors, discrete signals, latches, and front-panel controls, while 1 KB of RAM provides working space for samples and status variables. The 25 MHz core improves instruction throughput by approximately 1.5x to 3x relative to a traditional 8051 at the same clock. Design the acquisition sequence around timer interrupts rather than instruction-count delays for repeatable sampling intervals.

🔧

Appliance Control Boards

The W77L516A25PL is suitable for appliance and instrumentation controllers that require deterministic I/O, timers, serial diagnostics, and serviceable leaded packaging. Four 8-bit ports and 36 total I/O lines support displays, keys, relays, heaters, motors, and sensors, while the watchdog timer provides a recovery mechanism for stalled control tasks. Its 64 KB flash supports larger control and diagnostic firmware than many basic 8051 devices. Ensure the power supply meets the documented 4.5 V nominal condition and validate reset behavior during mains interruptions.

📡

Embedded Communication Adapters

The W77L516A25PL can act as an embedded communication adapter when a product must preserve an 8051-compatible software base while adding flash storage and faster execution. The full-duplex serial port handles asynchronous communication, and three 16-bit timers support precise bit timing, periodic transmission, and receive timeouts. With 36 I/O lines, the controller can also manage connector-present detection, reset control, status LEDs, and local configuration inputs. Firmware should include framing checks, timeout recovery, and watchdog servicing to maintain reliable adapter operation.

🛠️

Legacy Controller Modernization

The W77L516A25PL is especially relevant when modernizing an 8051-based controller while retaining a 44-pin PLCC board strategy. The device is 8052 pin-compatible and instruction-set-compatible, and its redesigned core removes wasted clock and memory cycles, delivering approximately 1.5x to 3x faster typical execution than a traditional 8051 at the same clock. This can preserve existing source-code concepts while improving response time. Treat the migration as a controlled engineering change: recompile the firmware, audit peripheral registers, remove timing assumptions, and test startup and brownout recovery.

What are the key specifications of W77L516A25PL that engineers should know?
The W77L516A25PL is a 25 MHz, 8-bit 8051-compatible microcontroller with 64 KB of flash memory, 1 KB of RAM, and 36 I/O pins in a 44-pin PLCC package. According to the Nuvoton manufacturer datasheet, it includes four 8-bit I/O ports, three 16-bit timer/counters, a full-duplex serial port, interrupt sources, a power-on reset, and a watchdog timer. Its redesigned core executes instructions approximately 1.5 to 3 times faster than a traditional 8051 at the same clock frequency.
Where can I download the W77L516A25PL datasheet PDF?
The W77L516A25PL datasheet PDF is available from the Nuvoton manufacturer resource page at https://www.nuvoton.com/export/resource-files/W77L516A_A9.pdf. The document describes the W77L516A as an 8052-pin-compatible and instruction-set-compatible microcontroller. Download the manufacturer document before assigning pins or finalizing clock, reset, and peripheral connections, and use its pin-description and electrical-characteristics tables as the controlling design references.
What is the W77L516A25PL and what is an 8051-compatible microcontroller?
The W77L516A25PL is an 8-bit embedded microcontroller that executes an 8052-compatible instruction set at up to 25 MHz. An 8051-compatible controller provides the standard 8052 programming model and peripheral resources, including four 8-bit I/O ports, three 16-bit timers, a full-duplex serial port, and interrupt sources. According to the Nuvoton manufacturer datasheet, its redesigned processor core removes wasted clock and memory cycles, providing approximately 1.5x to 3x the execution rate of a traditional 8051 at the same clock frequency.
How much program memory and RAM does the W77L516A25PL have?
The W77L516A25PL provides 64 KB, organized as 64K x 8, of flash program memory and 1 KB, organized as 1K x 8, of RAM. The 64 KB flash allocation supports substantially larger embedded programs than small mask-ROM implementations, while the 1 KB RAM area serves as the working data space. According to the Nuvoton manufacturer datasheet, the device retains an 8052-compatible architecture; final linker and stack sizing should use the actual project requirements and the manufacturer's memory map.
How many I/O pins and timers does the W77L516A25PL have?
The W77L516A25PL has 36 I/O pins, four 8-bit I/O ports, and three 16-bit timer/counters. The four ports provide 32 general-purpose digital lines, while the complete 44-pin PLCC package adds power, clock, reset, and other fixed-function connections. According to the Nuvoton manufacturer datasheet, the controller also includes a full-duplex serial port and multiple interrupt sources. Pin multiplexing and special-function assignments should be confirmed against the manufacturer pin-description table before PCB routing.
Is the W77L516A25PL suitable for legacy 8051 product upgrades?
The W77L516A25PL is suitable for many legacy 8051 upgrades because it preserves 8052 pin and instruction-set compatibility while adding 64 KB of flash, 36 I/O pins, and a faster redesigned core. According to the Nuvoton manufacturer datasheet, the processor runs typical instructions approximately 1.5 to 3 times faster than a traditional 8051 at the same clock speed. Legacy code should still be recompiled and tested for timing, register behavior, bootloader assumptions, and peripheral differences.
What can replace the W77L516A25PL with a drop-in 44-pin PLCC footprint?
The closest documented drop-in choice is the Winbond-branded W77L516A25PL because it uses the same complete orderable MPN and is listed as the same 25 MHz, 64 KB flash microcontroller in a 44-LCC J-lead package. Nuvoton W77L516A2 family members are the other candidates to investigate. However, only three technically distinct alternatives were identified, and suffix-level package, timing, and lifecycle details require confirmation before substitution. Request a quote through the form on this page when sourcing the target part.
Is the Winbond W77L516A25PL the same as the Nuvoton W77L516A25PL?
The Winbond and Nuvoton versions carry the same complete W77L516A25PL orderable number, but the manufacturer record and procurement channel can differ. The Winbond listing identifies a 25 MHz 8-bit microcontroller with 64 KB flash and a 44-LCC J-lead package, matching the principal characteristics of the Nuvoton device. Because the orderable suffix does not encode a brand-specific package code, confirm pin assignment, electrical limits, date code, and qualification documents before treating the two source listings as fully interchangeable.
When should I choose the W77L516A25PL over another 8-bit microcontroller?
Choose the W77L516A25PL when an existing design benefits from 8052-compatible coding, 64 KB of flash, 36 I/O lines, and a 44-pin PLCC footprint. Its 25 MHz redesigned core offers approximately 1.5x to 3x the traditional 8051 instruction rate at the same clock frequency, which can reduce timing pressure. A modern 32-bit MCU may offer more performance, but it can require a different instruction set, pinout, memory model, and toolchain, so PCB and software compatibility should drive the decision.
What is the difference between W77L516A25PL and W77L516A2?
The W77L516A25PL is a complete orderable 25 MHz, 44-pin PLCC designation, while W77L516A2 is a shorter W77-family member without the complete ordering suffix shown for the target. The W77L516A family includes 64 KB flash, four 8-bit ports, three 16-bit timers, and a full-duplex serial port according to the Nuvoton manufacturer datasheet. Before selecting W77L516A2 as a replacement, verify its package, clock rating, pinout, supply limits, production status, and exact commercial suffix.
Where can I find the W77L516A25PL pinout?
The W77L516A25PL pinout is defined in the Nuvoton manufacturer datasheet at https://www.nuvoton.com/export/resource-files/W77L516A_A9.pdf. The device uses a 44-pin PLCC package, and the document identifies it as 8052 pin-compatible. Use the manufacturer's pin-description table to assign power, clock, reset, port, timer, serial, and interrupt functions. Avoid inferring a legacy JEDEC PLCC pinout solely from the package family, because special-function assignments belong to the specific device.
How much power supply voltage does the W77L516A25PL require?
The W77L516A25PL is identified as a 4.5 V microcontroller in the manufacturer product listing. The exact allowable operating range, absolute maximum ratings, and DC characteristics should be taken from the Nuvoton manufacturer datasheet before designing the power supply or connecting external signals. Because older 8051 devices sometimes list a nominal supply rather than a complete range, use the datasheet's electrical-characteristics table and design the decoupling network around the confirmed limits.
What design considerations matter when using the W77L516A25PL?
The main design considerations are pin compatibility, clocking, reset, decoupling, and firmware timing. Place the oscillator and required clock components according to the manufacturer's reference layout, provide a stable reset arrangement, and route sensitive signals away from noisy switching nodes. Because the redesigned core runs instructions approximately 1.5x to 3x faster than a traditional 8051, legacy delay loops and communication timing should be recalculated or replaced with timer-based delays. Validate interrupt latency and serial timing on the assembled board.
Where to buy W77L516A25PL online and what is its lead time?
The W77L516A25PL can be requested through the Request a Quote form on this page, which is the appropriate channel for current commercial terms, stock confirmation, and lead time. The device is actively listed by Nuvoton and appears in current distributor catalogs, but no manufacturer-published lead-time commitment or exact package quantity was identified. Request the required package form, quantity, date code, and target delivery date with the quotation so procurement can confirm the production status.
What is the price of W77L516A25PL and is it in stock?
Current price and stock status for the W77L516A25PL are handled through the Request a Quote form on this page. The device is listed in current distributor catalogs, and one reseller result reported inventory of 5,280 pieces, but that count is not a guaranteed XAIPART allocation and can change without notice. Submit the exact MPN, quantity, package form, and target delivery date so the order can be matched to current supply rather than a historical listing.

Справочные инженерные данные для W77L516A25PL — сравнение, рекомендации по проектированию и информация о соответствии.

Руководство по выбору

Choose the W77L516A25PL when maintaining or redesigning an 8051-based product that benefits from 25 MHz operation, 64 KB of flash, 36 I/O lines, and a 44-pin PLCC footprint. Its approximately 1.5x to 3x faster typical instruction execution than a traditional 8051 can improve control responsiveness without changing the external clock frequency. W77L516A2 or W77L516A may be appropriate when a shorter family designation is already qualified, but their exact speed, package suffix, and lifecycle must be verified. The Winbond W77L516A25PL is useful as a procurement alternative for the same complete MPN and documented 25 MHz, 64 KB flash, 44-LCC configuration. For a new design without 8051 or PLCC constraints, a modern MCU may offer greater performance and tooling, but it will require a different footprint, firmware model, and verification effort.

Сравнение с аналогами

Параметр Этот товар W77L516A2 W77L516A W77L516A25PL
Package 44-pin PLCC (J-lead) 44-pin PLCC 44-pin PLCC 44-LCC (J-lead)
Brand Nuvoton Technology Corporation Nuvoton Technology Corporation Nuvoton Technology Corporation Winbond
Processor Class 8-bit 8051-compatible microcontroller 8-bit 8051-compatible microcontroller 8-bit 8051-compatible microcontroller 8-bit 8051-compatible microcontroller
Program Memory 64 KB flash 64 KB flash 64 KB flash 64 KB flash
RAM Size 1 KB (1K x 8) 1 KB (1K x 8) 1 KB (1K x 8) 1 KB (1K x 8)
Number of I/O Pins 36 pins 36 pins 36 pins 36 pins
Timer/Counter Resources Three 16-bit timer/counters Three 16-bit timer/counters Three 16-bit timer/counters Three 16-bit timer/counters
Serial Interface One full-duplex serial port One full-duplex serial port One full-duplex serial port One full-duplex serial port
Power Management Features Power-on reset and watchdog timer Power-on reset and watchdog timer Power-on reset and watchdog timer Power-on reset and watchdog timer

Ключевые отличия

  • Higher execution throughput than a traditional 8051 (против W77L516A)
  • Complete orderable designation with flash and PLCC package (против W77L516A2)
  • Direct source-brand procurement option for the same complete MPN (против W77L516A25PL)

Заметки по проектированию

Do not transplant legacy delay loops without recalculation. The redesigned W77L516A core executes typical 8051 instructions approximately 1.5 to 3 times faster than a traditional 8051 at the same clock, so a loop that previously produced 10 ms may complete much sooner. Convert timing-sensitive routines to hardware-timer intervals whenever practical, then test the shortest and longest operating conditions. Review assembler, compiler, and library code for assumptions about instruction cycles, interrupt latency, and serial timing.

Treat the 44-pin PLCC footprint as a device-specific assignment rather than a generic legacy-controller socket. The manufacturer describes the W77L516A as 8052 pin-compatible, but power, clock, reset, port, timer, serial, and interrupt functions must be checked against the pin-description table. Preserve clearances around the J-leads, avoid placing tall components where the socket or replacement part must be removed, and follow the manufacturer's reference layout for oscillator and decoupling connections.

Design the 5 V-class supply around the device's documented 4.5 V nominal condition and verify the complete operating and absolute-maximum limits in the manufacturer datasheet. Place the required supply capacitors close to the power and ground pins, provide a stable reset path, and account for the transient current produced by switching external loads. The integrated power-on reset does not replace a carefully designed reset network, particularly when motors, relays, or long external wiring can create ground disturbances.

Keep the oscillator path short and isolated from high-current switching nodes. Route serial signals away from relay drivers, inductive loads, and fast-changing power paths, and use a continuous ground reference where practical. Since the PLCC package offers through-hole access, check lead protrusion, soldering cleanliness, and socket retention during assembly. For production maintenance, the leaded package can simplify replacement, but vibration, contamination, and connector retention still require appropriate mechanical safeguards.

Информация о соответствии

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Без свинца
Unknown
Без галогенов
Unknown
Конфликтные минералы
Unknown

The manufacturer datasheet and product information do not state the requested environmental, halide, or conflict-minerals declarations in the retrieved material. AEC-Q100 is treated as not applicable because the device is an industrial embedded microcontroller rather than an automotive-qualified device.

Данные проверены: 2026-11-05 — данные проверены и курируются командой компонентной инженерии XAIPART

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Связанные компоненты & термины

Nuvoton Technology Corporation Winbond W77L516A25PL W77L516A2 W77L516A 8-bit microcontroller 8051-compatible microcontroller 8052 instruction set embedded microcontroller microcontroller semiconductor flash program memory 1 KB RAM 36 I/O pins 25 MHz clock full-duplex serial port 16-bit timer/counter power-on reset watchdog timer 44-pin PLCC J-lead package through-hole mounting industrial embedded control legacy controller modernization
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