PIC18F56K42-I/MV - 64KB Flash 8-bit MCU 48-UQFN | Microchip
MPN: PIC18F56K42-I/MV ✓ فعالPIC18F56K42-I/MV جائزہ
A microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer containing a CPU core, non-volatile program memory (Flash), volatile working memory (RAM), and a range of peripheral interfaces. The PIC18 architecture is an 8-bit Harvard RISC core from Microchip with an enhanced instruction set, a hardware multiplier, and prioritized vector interrupts. In the broader taxonomy, an MCU is a type of microcontroller, which itself falls under microcontrollers and processors in the embedded semiconductor category. The 56K42 specifically belongs to the PIC18(L)FxxK42 subfamily, which sits above general PIC16 parts in complexity and below the 16-bit dsPIC/PIC24 and 32-bit PIC32 families.
Key features of the PIC18F56K42 include the 12-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter with Computation (ADC2) - offering up to 35 external channels with automated oversampling, averaging, filtering, and threshold comparison. The integrated Hardware Capacitive Voltage Divider (CVD) supports mTouch capacitive touch sensing without external components. The device also includes Direct Memory Access (DMA) controllers, vector interrupts, a Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC), comparators, configurable PWMs (CCP/ECCP), and the Device Information Area (DIA) for unique serial numbers and calibration constants.
The PIC18F56K42 implements Microchip's eXtreme Low Power (XLP) technology with multiple low-power modes (Sleep, Idle, Doze), a peripheral module disable feature, and an integrated charge pump that allows the 12-bit ADC to operate down to 1.8V VDD. The 48-pin UQFN package exposes up to 41 I/O pins with interrupt-on-change support and high-current sink/source capability on selected pins. The 64 MHz FOSC (16 MIPS at 4 clocks per instruction) gives ample headroom for sensor fusion, motor control loops, and protocol stacks.
Typical applications include industrial control, IoT sensor nodes, home automation, capacitive touch user interfaces, low-power battery-powered instrumentation, and small motor or lighting control. The combination of large memory, advanced analog, and XLP technology makes it well suited to applications that demand both signal conditioning and ultra-low standby current.
When designing with this device, use the MPLAB X IDE and MPLAB Code Configurator (MCC) to generate peripheral drivers and pin configurations. Always review the device errata for the specific silicon revision used in production, and consider migrating to the -E/-F temperature grades or QFP packages (such as PIC18F56K42-I/PT) if thermal dissipation or hand-rework is required.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives drawn from the PIC18(L)FxxK42 family, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet alone.
کے لیے ڈراپ اِن متبادل PIC18F56K42-I/MV — یکساں پیکیج، پن سے پن مطابقت پذیر۔ مختلف پیکیج والے پرزے جن کے لیے PCB دوبارہ کام درکار ہو، شامل نہیں ہیں۔
اس سیریز میں مختلف ورژن
اسی سیریز کے ماڈلز جو ڈراپ اِن مطابقت رکھتے ہیں PIC18F56K42-I/MV (یکساں فارم فیکٹر اور فٹ پرنٹ) — میں مختلف Package, DAC, Program Memory (Flash), ADC, Comparators.
PIC18F46K42-I/MV
✅ ڈراپ-اِن📋 حوالہ جاتی متبادل (کیٹلاگ میں نہیں)
PIC18F55K42-I/MV
✅ ڈراپ-اِنقیمت کے لیے رابطہ کریں
ڈیٹا شیٹ دیکھیں →PIC18F57K42-I/MV
✅ ڈراپ-اِن📋 حوالہ جاتی متبادل (کیٹلاگ میں نہیں)
PIC18F56K42-E/MV
✅ ڈراپ-اِنقیمت کے لیے رابطہ کریں
ڈیٹا شیٹ دیکھیں →PIC18F46Q10-I/PT
✅ ڈراپ-اِنقیمت کے لیے رابطہ کریں
ڈیٹا شیٹ دیکھیں →PIC18F56K42-I/MV زیادہ سے زیادہ ریٹنگز اور برقی خصوصیات
| Core | PIC18 8-bit RISC (Harvard) |
| Instruction Set | Enhanced PIC18, 16-bit instructions |
| Maximum CPU Frequency | 64 MHz |
| Performance | 16 MIPS |
| Program Memory (Flash) | 64 KB (32K x 16) |
| Data Memory (RAM) | 4 KB |
| EEPROM | 256 B |
| Operating Voltage Range | 1.8 V to 5.5 V (F-series) |
| I/O Pins | Up to 41 |
| ADC | 12-bit ADC2, up to 35 external channels |
| DAC | Yes (5-bit/8-bit DAC module) |
| Comparators | Yes (on-chip) |
| PWM Channels | Configurable CCP/ECCP + PWM |
| DMA | Yes (peripheral-to-memory / memory-to-peripheral) |
| Capacitive Touch (CVD) | mTouch hardware CVD |
| Timers | Multiple 8/16-bit timers |
| Communication | UART, SPI, I2C, EUSART |
| Low-Power Technology | XLP (Sleep / Idle / Doze modes) |
| آپریٹنگ درجہ حرارت | -40C to +85C (Industrial) |
| پیکیج | 48-UQFN (MV) 6x6 mm |
| ماؤنٹنگ ٹائپ | Surface Mount |
| MSL لیول | MSL3 (typical for UQFN) |
| RoHS اسٹیٹس | Compliant |
| Lead-Free | Yes |
PIC18F56K42-I/MV پن کنفیگریشن
| پن 1 | RA0 — Analog/Digital I/O |
| پن 2 | RA1 — Analog/Digital I/O |
| پن 3 | RA2 — Analog/Digital I/O |
| پن 4 | RA3 — Analog/Digital I/O |
| پن 5 | RA4 — Analog/Digital I/O |
| پن 6 | RA5 — Analog/Digital I/O |
| پن 7 | RA6 — Analog/Digital I/O |
| پن 8 | RA7 — Analog/Digital I/O |
| پن 9 | VSS — Ground |
| پن 10 | VDD — Positive supply |
| پن 11 | RB0 — Digital I/O with interrupt-on-change |
| پن 12 | RB1 — Digital I/O with interrupt-on-change |
| پن 13 | RB2 — Digital I/O with interrupt-on-change |
| پن 14 | RB3 — Digital I/O with interrupt-on-change |
| پن 15 | RB4 — Digital I/O with interrupt-on-change |
| پن 16 | RB5 — Digital I/O with interrupt-on-change |
| پن 17 | RB6 — ICSPCLK / Digital I/O |
| پن 18 | RB7 — ICSPDAT / Digital I/O |
| پن 19 | VSS — Ground |
| پن 20 | VDD — Positive supply |
| پن 21 | RC0 — Digital I/O |
| پن 22 | RC1 — Digital I/O |
| پن 23 | RC2 — Digital I/O |
| پن 24 | RC3 — Digital I/O |
| پن 25 | RC4 — Digital I/O |
| پن 26 | RC5 — Digital I/O |
| پن 27 | RC6 — Digital I/O |
| پن 28 | RC7 — Digital I/O |
| پن 29 | VSS — Ground |
| پن 30 | VDD — Positive supply |
| پن 31 | RD0 — Digital I/O |
| پن 32 | RD1 — Digital I/O |
| پن 33 | RD2 — Digital I/O |
| پن 34 | RD3 — Digital I/O |
| پن 35 | RD4 — Digital I/O |
| پن 36 | RD5 — Digital I/O |
| پن 37 | RD6 — Digital I/O |
| پن 38 | RD7 — Digital I/O |
| پن 39 | VSS — Ground |
| پن 40 | VDD — Positive supply |
| پن 41 | RE0 — Digital I/O |
| پن 42 | RE1 — Digital I/O |
| پن 43 | RE2 — Digital I/O |
| پن 44 | RE3 — Digital I/O |
| پن 45 | VSS — Ground |
| پن 46 | VDD — Positive supply |
| پن 47 | RF0 — Digital I/O |
| پن 48 | RF1 — Digital I/O |
عام استعمالات
PIC18F56K42-I/MV کے لیے موزوں ہے 7 ایپلیکیشنs: Industrial Sensor Hub with mTouch HMI, Battery-Powered IoT Sensor Node, Home Appliance Control with Touch Panel, Automotive Body and Lighting Module, Low-Power Medical Measurement Device, Sensor Node with Custom Protocol Stack, Low-Cost LED Lighting Controller.
Industrial Sensor Hub with mTouch HMI
The PIC18F56K42-I/MV is well suited for industrial sensor hubs that combine analog front-end conditioning with a capacitive touch user interface. Its 12-bit ADC2 with hardware oversampling and automatic threshold compare offloads the CPU, while the mTouch CVD peripheral scans up to ~35 electrodes without external analog components. DMA channels move ADC results directly into memory, leaving the 16 MIPS core free to run a Modbus RTU slave over UART, a local PID loop, or a BLE HCI shim. The XLP Sleep mode (down to ~50 nA typical) preserves battery life during sensor idle periods, and the 64 KB Flash accommodates full Modbus plus capacitive-touch libraries without external storage.
تجویز کردہ
Battery-Powered IoT Sensor Node
For IoT sensor nodes running on a 3 V coin cell or 2x AA, the PIC18F56K42-I/MV combines XLP Sleep / Idle / Doze modes with DMA-driven ADC2 scans to maximize battery life. The internal 64 MHz HFINTOSC eliminates the standby current of an external crystal, and the 1.8 V minimum supply extends useful runtime as the cells discharge. 4 KB of RAM is sufficient for queueing sensor samples before periodic transmissions, and the on-chip 256 B EEPROM stores calibration constants and last-known-state values that must survive power cycles. CIP (Core Independent Peripheral) operation means time-critical peripherals can run with the CPU in Sleep, drawing nanoamps.
تجویز کردہ
Home Appliance Control with Touch Panel
In washing machines, induction cooktops, or air purifiers, the PIC18F56K42-I/MV serves as the main user-interface and supervisory controller. The mTouch CVD peripheral implements a glass-overlay touch keypad with no external analog ICs, while the on-chip comparators and CCP/ECCP PWMs drive LED indicators, triac firing, or low-side MOSFET switches for relays and valves. 64 KB Flash stores the application plus UI state-machine firmware, and the vector-interrupt structure guarantees sub-microsecond response to safety-critical inputs such as door-lock interlocks or zero-cross detectors.
تجویز کردہ
Automotive Body and Lighting Module
Automotive body controllers benefit from the PIC18F56K42-I/MV's 41 GPIO pins, PWM richness, and CAN-friendly peripheral set when paired with an external CAN transceiver. The industrial-grade -I/MV part is specified for -40C to +85C operation, which covers cabin environments; underhood applications should migrate to the -E/MV (extended temperature) variant or to the AEC-Q100 qualified PIC18F56K42-Q1. The DMA-driven ADC2 supports accurate battery-voltage monitoring, lighting current sensing, and thermistor reads without burdening the CPU.
تجویز کردہ
Low-Power Medical Measurement Device
For portable medical instruments such as pulse oximeters, glucose meters, or spirometers, the PIC18F56K42-I/MV's 12-bit ADC2 with hardware averaging delivers accurate signal acquisition, while its DMA controllers move sample streams directly to RAM for FFT or peak-detection algorithms. The XLP Sleep current below ~50 nA (typical) preserves battery life during standby, and the on-chip DAC drives a precision reference or bias voltage. The 64 KB Flash holds device drivers plus a small RTOS, and 4 KB of RAM is ample for sample buffers.
تجویز کردہ
Sensor Node with Custom Protocol Stack
Designers building proprietary RF or wired protocols (Modbus RTU over RS-485, DMX-512, LIN, or custom 2.4 GHz sensor beacons) leverage the PIC18F56K42-I/MV's EUSART, SPI, and I2C peripherals to drive an external transceiver. 64 KB of Flash accommodates a full Modbus or LIN stack with diagnostics, while DMA offloads continuous UART reception into a ring buffer, freeing the 16 MIPS core to focus on protocol logic. The peripheral-pinning flexibility of PPS makes routing easy on the 48-pin UQFN.
تجویز کردہ
Low-Cost LED Lighting Controller
In smart-LED or architectural-lighting products, the PIC18F56K42-I/MV's configurable PWM channels plus DMA produce flicker-free dimming across multiple channels, while the 12-bit ADC2 reads ambient-light and occupancy sensors. The 41 GPIO pins support large LED arrays or addressable-LED data lines (WS2811/APA102), and XLP Sleep keeps wall-switch standby power low. 64 KB Flash stores color-space conversion, schedules, and OTA-style bootloaders.
تجویز کردہ
تجویز کردہ پروڈکٹس کا خلاصہ
کے لیے انجینئرنگ ریفرنس ڈیٹا PIC18F56K42-I/MV — موازنہ، ڈیزائن رہنمائی، اور تعمیل کی معلومات۔
انتخاب کی گائیڈ
متبادلات کے ساتھ موازنہ
| پیرامیٹر | یہ پروڈکٹ | PIC18F46K42-I/MV | PIC18F55K42-I/MV | PIC18F57K42-I/MV | PIC18F56K42-E/MV | PIC18F46Q10-I/PT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 48-UQFN (MV) 6x6 mm | 48-UQFN (MV) 6x6 mm | 48-UQFN (MV) 6x6 mm | 48-UQFN (MV) 6x6 mm | 48-UQFN (MV) 6x6 mm | TQFP-48 (PT) 7x7 mm |
| Brand | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology |
| Flash | 64 KB | 32 KB | 32 KB | 128 KB | 64 KB | 32 KB |
| RAM | 4 KB | 2 KB | 2 KB | 8 KB | 4 KB | 2 KB |
| EEPROM | 256 B | 256 B | 256 B | 256 B | 256 B | 256 B |
| Maximum CPU Frequency | 64 MHz | 64 MHz | 64 MHz | 64 MHz | 64 MHz | 64 MHz |
| ADC | 12-bit ADC2 | 12-bit ADC2 | 12-bit ADC2 | 12-bit ADC2 | 12-bit ADC2 | 12-bit ADC2 |
| Operating Temperature | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | -40C to +125C (Extended) | -40C to +85C (Industrial) |
اہم امتیازی خصوصیات
- Largest memory in the 48-pin PIC18 K42 UQFN lineup (بمقابلہPIC18F46K42-I/MV)
- DMA controllers offload ADC and communication peripherals (بمقابلہPIC18F46Q10-I/PT)
- mTouch CVD eliminates external analog for capacitive sensing (بمقابلہPIC18F27K40-I/SS)
- Extended-temperature variant available in same footprint (بمقابلہPIC18F46K42-I/MV)
ڈیزائن نوٹس
The PIC18F56K42-I/MV supports a VDD range of 1.8 V to 5.5 V. Decouple VDD/VSS pairs (the device has multiple pairs on the 48-pin UQFN) with 100 nF ceramic capacitors placed within 3 mm of each VDD pin, plus a bulk 10 uF tantalum or polymer cap on the main rail. The on-chip charge pump keeps the ADC2 functional down to 1.8 V, but at lower VDD the ADC throughput drops - consult the A/D converter specifications table for VDD-dependent sample rates.
The 48-UQFN (MV) 6x6 mm package has an exposed pad that MUST be soldered to a ground copper pour for thermal and electrical performance. Use a via-array of 9 to 16 thermal vias (0.3 mm drill, 0.6 mm pad) under the e-pad and stitch the perimeter GND pour to the e-pad. Without the e-pad connection, electrical performance and 64 MHz operation can degrade.
Always read the PIC18FxxK42 device errata for the silicon revision marked on your parts (typically A1 or A2). Several early-revision errata affect ADC2 acquisition time, PPS mapping, and the CVD peripheral. Use MPLAB X IDE with the latest XC8 compiler and MCC plugin to generate configuration code that respects the errata workarounds. Lock-out the configuration bits you do not intend to change with #pragma config to prevent accidental in-field reprogramming.
When using the on-chip DMA to stream ADC2 samples into RAM, configure the ADC clock to be derived from the same source as the system clock to avoid A/D sample-time jitter. For UART baud rates above 115200, enable the high-speed baud-rate generator mode (BRGH=1) and use BRG16 for finer resolution. PPS allows remapping of EUSART, SPI, and I2C pins; verify the PPS lock register is set after configuration to prevent runaway from EMI events.
تعمیل کی معلومات
RoHS compliant per Microchip product page. The industrial -I/MV part is not AEC-Q100 qualified; for automotive applications, use the PIC18F56K42-I/MV (industrial) only in cabin environments or migrate to the AEC-Q100 qualified PIC18F56K42-Q1 variant in other QFN packages.