LM2903QPWRQ1 - 36V Automotive Dual Comparator | Texas Instruments
MPN： LM2903QPWRQ1 ✓ 啟用中LM2903QPWRQ1 概覽
A comparator is an analog integrated circuit that evaluates two input voltages and produces a logic-level indication of their relationship. The LM2903-Q1 family belongs to the broader differential comparator and analog signal-conditioning hierarchy, where it sits between general-purpose analog front ends and downstream control logic such as system supervisors, motor controllers, and automotive ECUs. Its differential inputs allow small voltage differences to be resolved without converting the signal through an analog-to-digital converter.
Key features include a 36 V maximum supply capability, low supply-current drain independent of supply voltage, 25 nA typical input bias current, and 3 nA typical input offset current. The open-collector outputs can sink current for wired-AND logic or drive external pull-up devices, while the dual differential architecture places two independent comparator channels in one package. Automotive Grade 0 and Grade 1 qualification supports use in demanding environmental conditions.
The device supports single-supply or dual-supply operation and is designed for low-power threshold detection. Its wide supply range makes it suitable for systems that must monitor voltages well above conventional 5 V or 12 V rails, including vehicle battery systems and industrial control boards. The rail-to-rail open-collector output stage also allows the output to approach the negative supply during low-level input conditions.
Typical applications include automotive battery and power-supply monitoring, overvoltage and undervoltage detection, motor and solenoid control, sensor conditioning, and window or lighting logic. It is also appropriate for industrial control systems requiring a comparator that can operate across a wide supply range without drawing supply current that changes significantly with voltage.
When designing around the LM2903QPWRQ1, verify logic-level compatibility between the open-collector output and the connected microcontroller or system logic. Provide a suitable pull-up resistor at each output, keep input and output traces short, and place bypass capacitance close to the supply pins. Consider input common-mode limits carefully when signals exceed the supply rails.
This page consolidates the manufacturer’s automotive qualification details, package information, comparator specifications, cross-reference candidates, and practical circuit guidance. It supports faster component selection by placing electrical limits, package compatibility, replacement considerations, and application guidance in one engineering-oriented reference.
直接替換替代品，適用於 LM2903QPWRQ1 — 相同封裝，腳位對腳位相容。需重新設計 PCB 的不同封裝零件不列入。
此系列的變體
與下列產品可直接替換的同系列型號： LM2903QPWRQ1 （相同外形與佔位） — 差異在於 Operating Temperature Range, Output Type, Package, Number of Channels, ESD Performance.
LM2903QPWRG4Q1
✅ 直接替換聯絡詢價
查看資料表 →LM2903PWR
✅ 直接替換📋 參考替代品（不在目錄中）
LM2903DR
✅ 直接替換聯絡詢價
查看資料表 →LM2903B-Q1
✅ 直接替換📋 參考替代品（不在目錄中）
LM2903QPWRQ1 最大額定值與電氣特性
| Comparator Type | Dual differential comparator |
| Number of Channels | 2 channels |
| 輸出類型 | Open-collector, rail-to-rail |
| Maximum Supply Voltage | 36 V |
| Supply Configuration | Single or dual supply |
| 供應電流 | 0.4 mA typical per comparator |
| Input Bias Current | 25 nA typical |
| Input Offset Current | 3 nA typical |
| Automotive Qualification | AEC-Q100 Grade 0 and Grade 1 |
| 工作溫度範圍 | -40°C to 125°C |
| 封裝 | TSSOP (PW), 8 pins |
| 安裝類型 | Surface mount |
| Supply Current Drain | Independent of supply voltage |
| ESD Performance | 2 kV HBM for the LM2903B-Q1 family |
LM2903QPWRQ1 tssop (pw), 8 pins 腳位配置指南
LM2903QPWRQ1（tssop (pw), 8 pins 封裝）的腳位配置。 此類比元件具有輸入、輸出與電源腳位。偏移歸零、補償與致能腳位配置請參閱製造商資料表。適用於訊號調理與放大器電路。
無詳細腳位定義資料： LM2903QPWRQ1.
請參閱 資料表 以查看完整腳位配置。
典型應用
LM2903QPWRQ1 適用於 6 應用s: Automotive Battery Threshold Monitoring, Overvoltage and Undervoltage Protection, Motor and Solenoid Drive Control, Industrial Sensor Signal Conditioning, Window and Lighting Logic Control, Power-Supply Fault Detection.
Automotive Battery Threshold Monitoring
The LM2903QPWRQ1 is appropriate for monitoring automotive battery voltages because its 36 V maximum supply rating provides headroom above common vehicle electrical rails and its AEC-Q100 Grade 0 and Grade 1 qualification supports automotive temperature requirements. Place one differential channel across a divided battery-sense node and the other across a precision threshold. The open-collector outputs can pull down discrete inputs or system-warning lines, with external pull-up resistors establishing valid logic levels.
推薦
Overvoltage and Undervoltage Protection
Both LM2903QPWRQ1 channels can implement independent voltage-window checks when resistor dividers scale a protected rail into the comparator input range. A 36 V supply limit suits many industrial and vehicle sensing rails, while the typical 0.4 mA per-comparator supply consumption keeps continuous monitoring overhead low. Configure separate resistor networks for rising and falling thresholds, and use open-collector outputs with pull-ups to drive a microcontroller fault input or shutdown latch.
推薦
Motor and Solenoid Drive Control
The LM2903QPWRQ1 can compare a position, current-sense, or Hall-sensor signal against a reference and then sink current into a gate driver or power-stage input. Its differential inputs suit low-level sensor signals, and the dual-channel arrangement allows two control functions to share one package. The open-collector stage requires a pull-up to the gate-driver input supply, while the 36 V capability provides margin in systems containing elevated motor-supply transients when appropriately protected.
推薦
Industrial Sensor Signal Conditioning
The LM2903QPWRQ1 can convert a low-amplitude analog sensor signal into a logic decision when the signal is compared against a precision reference. Its typical 25 nA input bias current helps limit loading on high-impedance sensors, and the dual differential architecture supports two independent channels on a single 8-pin TSSOP. Connect the open-collector output to a pull-up and a controller input, and route the sensor return to the comparator ground reference to reduce common-mode conversion errors.
推薦
Window and Lighting Logic Control
The LM2903QPWRQ1 can compare scaled position or illumination signals against set-point thresholds in automotive body-control and industrial lighting systems. Two channels allow separate decisions without doubling the component count, while the 8-pin TSSOP package supports compact control boards. Pull up each open-collector output to the relevant logic rail, and account for input offset and bias currents when selecting high-value sensor-divider resistors that must not disturb the threshold accuracy.
推薦
Power-Supply Fault Detection
The LM2903QPWRQ1 can supervise a power subsystem by comparing divided supply rails against reference levels and generating active-low fault indications. Its 0.4 mA typical supply current per comparator is useful in always-on industrial controllers, and the open-collector outputs can combine multiple fault conditions with wired logic. Use pull-up resistors to the system fault rail and keep sense-divider routing away from switching nodes to avoid false triggering caused by coupling.
推薦
推薦產品摘要
工程參考資料，適用於 LM2903QPWRQ1 — 比較、設計指引及合規資訊。
選型指南
與替代品比較
| 參數 | 本產品 | LM2903QPWRG4Q1 | LM2903PWR | LM2903DR | LM2903B-Q1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments |
| Package | TSSOP-8 (PW) | TSSOP-8 (PW) | TSSOP-8 (PW) | SOIC-8 | TSSOP-8 (PW) |
| Comparator Configuration | Dual differential comparator | Dual differential comparator | Dual differential comparator | Dual differential comparator | Dual differential comparator |
| Maximum Supply Voltage | 36 V | 36 V | 36 V | 36 V | Higher supply-voltage capability than the original family |
| Supply Current | 0.4 mA typical per comparator | 0.4 mA typical per comparator | 0.4 mA typical per comparator | 0.4 mA typical per comparator | Lower supply current than the original family |
| Input Bias Current | 25 nA typical | 25 nA typical | 25 nA typical | 25 nA typical | Lower input bias current than the original family |
| Automotive Qualification | AEC-Q100 Grade 0 and Grade 1 | AEC-Q100 Grade 0 and Grade 1 | Not specified as automotive Q1 grade | Not specified as automotive Q1 grade | AEC-Q100 Grade 0 and Grade 1 |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40°C to 125°C | -40°C to 125°C | -40°C to 125°C | -40°C to 125°C | Extended temperature range |
| Output Type | Open-collector, rail-to-rail | Open-collector, rail-to-rail | Open-collector, rail-to-rail | Open-collector, rail-to-rail | Open-collector output |
主要差異化特點
- Explicit automotive Grade 0 and Grade 1 qualification (對比LM2903PWR)
- Next-generation comparator improvements (對比LM2903PWR)
- Automotive qualification with a compact 8-pin TSSOP footprint (對比LM2903DR)
設計說明
Place the supply bypass capacitor immediately between the device supply pins and ground, and keep the differential-input traces short and away from switching nodes. Connect the sensor or divider ground return to the comparator reference ground so input-referred noise does not appear as a false threshold crossing. High-impedance divider nodes should be guarded with a nearby ground trace where practical.
Do not treat the open-collector output as a push-pull logic output. Each output requires a pull-up resistor to a valid logic rail, and the resistor must satisfy the downstream input current while providing an acceptable rise time. Also verify that the sensed voltage remains inside the specified input common-mode range; a 36 V supply rating does not mean every input signal may approach 36 V safely.
Route comparator inputs away from power-switching nodes and high-current motor or solenoid wiring. If a sensed node must cross noisy circuitry, keep the crossing short, use a guarded connection, and ground the adjacent reference plane properly. Slow threshold noise is usually dominated by layout coupling and divider impedance rather than the comparator itself, so filtering should be placed where it will not shift the intended threshold.
Automotive and industrial rails can contain transients above the nominal battery voltage. The LM2903QPWRQ1 is rated to 36 V, so add input protection when the applied rail can exceed that limit. Calculate the continuous comparator supply demand from the typical 0.4 mA per channel and the worst-case external pull-up current, then confirm the total remains within the regulator and thermal budget of the host system.
合規資訊
Texas Instruments identifies LM2903-Q1 as AEC-Q100 Grade 0 and Grade 1 qualified. RoHS, REACH, lead-free, halogen-free, and conflict-minerals declarations were not stated in the retrieved pages.
