PIC18F46K42-I/PT
PIC18F46K42-I/PT - 64KB Flash XLP 8-bit MCU | Microchip
The Microchip PIC18F46K42-I/PT is an 8-bit PIC18 microcontroller from Microchip's XLP (eXtreme Low Power) family, featuring 64 KB of self-programmable Flash program memory, 4 KB SRAM, 1 KB EEPROM, a 64 MHz maximum CPU clock, and a 12-bit ADC with computation (ADC2), housed in a 44-pin TQFP (10x10 mm) package. It operates from 2.3V to 5.5V and integrates core-independent peripherals (CIPs) such as DMA, vector interrupts, configurable logic cells (CLC), CWG, multiple 16-bit PWMs, comparators, a 5-bit DAC, and serial interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C).
An 8-bit microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer built around an 8-bit data path that integrates a CPU, non-volatile program memory, working RAM, EEPROM, timers, communication peripherals, and I/O on one die. PIC18F-series MCUs sit in the product hierarchy: PIC18F -> 8-bit PIC -> PIC microcontroller -> microcontroller -> embedded system-on-chip. They are widely used where deterministic code execution, low power, and rich analog integration are required.
Key features of the PIC18F46K42-I/PT include a 12-bit Differential ADC2 with up to 35 channels and hardware averaging, a 5-bit DAC, multiple 16-bit PWMs with complementary outputs, configurable logic cells (CLC), DMA controllers that move data without CPU intervention, and vectored interrupts with priority levels. The 44-pin TQFP (PT) package offers up to 36 general-purpose I/O pins with 5V tolerance on most digital I/O.
The PIC18F46K42 architecture combines a modified Harvard bus, a hardware multiplier, an 8-level hardware stack, vectored interrupts with priority levels, and XLP nanoWatt sleep modes for battery-powered designs. ADC2 includes built-in accumulators and averaging, while CLC blocks allow glue logic implementation in hardware without discrete gates.
Typical applications include IoT sensor nodes, motor control (BLDC, stepper, brushed DC), industrial automation, low-power wireless sensor platforms, USB-CDC peripherals, and consumer appliances. The 12-bit ADC2, op-amps, and DAC simplify analog front-end designs without external components.
When designing with this device, verify that the supply voltage and oscillator configuration match the application's power profile. The MSSP, CCP/PWM, CWG, and DMA blocks should be planned early to leverage core-independent operation and minimize active current. For low-power battery designs, use the deep-sleep modes combined with RTCC and peripheral wake sources.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in PIC18FxxK42 family alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet alone.
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