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ADCS7478AIMF - 1MSPS 8-Bit ADC SAR SPI SOT-23-6 | Texas Instruments

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ADCS7478AIMF Übersicht

The Texas Instruments ADCS7478AIMF is a low-power, monolithic CMOS 8-bit analog-to-digital converter that operates at 1 MSPS in a 6-pin SOT-23 package. It uses a successive approximation register (SAR) architecture with an internal track-and-hold, single 2.7V to 5.25V supply operation, and a serial interface compatible with SPI, QSPI, and MICROWIRE standards. The ADCS7478AIMF is part of the ADCS747x drop-in replacement family for the legacy Analog Devices AD7476/77/78 series.

An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is a data conversion device that converts a continuous analog voltage into a discrete digital code. Within the broader data converter hierarchy, an ADC sits inside signal chain ICs -> data converters -> ADCs. SAR ADCs sample the input once per conversion, then perform a binary search through an internal DAC to resolve the bits, offering deterministic latency and excellent DC accuracy with very low power consumption at moderate sample rates. The ADCS7478AIMF targets cost- and size-sensitive embedded designs needing 8 bits of resolution at up to 1 MSPS.

Key features include 1 MSPS throughput, an SPI/QSPI/MICROWIRE-compatible serial interface, an on-chip clock, single 2.7V to 5.25V supply with the supply used as the reference, and an analog input range from 0V to VDD. The part draws only a few mW during active conversion and supports power-down modes for battery-powered or duty-cycled applications. The SOT-23-6 footprint measures roughly 2.9mm x 1.6mm, making the converter one of the smallest 1 MSPS SAR ADCs available.

The ADCS7478AIMF is built on a CMOS process with an internal track-and-hold front end and a charge redistribution SAR core. It uses VDD as its reference voltage, eliminating the need for an external reference. The serial data output is straight binary, and the conversion rate is fixed at the internal oscillator. According to TI's datasheet, the device can also be used with an external reference by injecting a reference voltage through the VDD pin when configured appropriately.

Typical applications include portable data loggers, isolated voltage and current sensing in industrial controls, optical module monitoring, system monitoring and housekeeping on microcontroller cards, and battery management in portable medical devices. The combination of small package, low power, and standard SPI interface lets the ADCS7478AIMF sit directly behind a sensor or shunt, sending readings back to a microcontroller with minimal firmware overhead.

When designing with the ADCS7478AIMF, ensure the SPI clock is provided only during conversion and acquisition. Decouple VDD with a 100nF ceramic capacitor placed as close to pin 6 as possible, and keep the analog input trace short and guarded to ground. Verify that the microcontroller SPI mode matches the ADC's clock polarity and phase (CPOL=0, CPHA=0 by default).

This page combines distributor pricing, drop-in pin-compatible alternatives, application notes, and a parameter comparison table that goes beyond what is printed in the TI datasheet, providing a single reference for engineers evaluating or sourcing the ADCS7478AIMF.

Drop-in-Alternativen für ADCS7478AIMF – gleiches Gehäuse, Pin-kompatibel. Bauteile mit anderem Gehäuse, die eine PCB-Überarbeitung erfordern, sind ausgeschlossen.

Varianten dieser Serie

Modelle derselben Serie, die drop-in-kompatibel sind mit ADCS7478AIMF (gleiche Bauform und Footprint) – abweichend in Operating Temperature Range, Resolution, RoHS Status, Package, Input Type.

Texas Instruments
Operating Temperature Range: -40 °C to +125 °C
Resolution: 12 bit
RoHS Status: Compliant (/NOPB suffix, Pb-free matte-tin)
Texas Instruments
Operating Temperature Range: -40 °C to +85 °C
Resolution: 10 bits
RoHS Status: Compliant (NOPB suffix) / non-compliant (standard IMF)
Vergleichen mit ADCS7478AIMF →
Texas Instruments
Operating Temperature Range: -40C to +85C (industrial)
RoHS Status: Compliant (NOPB suffix)
Package: SOT-23-6 (DBV)
Vergleichen mit ADCS7478AIMF →
Texas Instruments
Operating Temperature Range: -40 °C to +85 °C
Resolution: 8 bit
Vergleichen mit ADCS7478AIMF →

Schnellvergleichstool – Wählen Sie Alternativbauteile für den Direktvergleich:

ADCS7478AIMF/NOPB

✅ Drop-In
📦 SOT-23-6
same die, lead-free /NOPB finish and reel packaging; identical electrical specs

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

ADCS7476AIMF/NOPB

✅ Drop-In
Texas Instruments
📦 SOT-23-6
12 bit · 1 MSPS · 1 · Single-Ended · SAR (Successive Approximation Register) · Serial, SPI/QSPI/MICROWIRE/DSP-compatible · 2.7 V to 5.25 V · 1.7 V to VDD

✓ Auf Lager

$1.55 / Stück

Datenblatt ansehen →

ADCS7477AIMF/NOPB

✅ Drop-In
📦 SOT-23-6
10-bit resolution instead of 8-bit (+2 bits); same 1 MSPS, same SPI, same SOT-23-6 pinout

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

ADCS7478AIMFX/NOPB

✅ Drop-In
📦 SOT-23-6
same die, larger reel quantity (X suffix); same SOT-23-6 footprint and identical specifications

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

AD7478ARTZ-REEL7

✅ Drop-In
📦 SOT-23-6
cross-brand equivalent; same 8-bit 1 MSPS SAR SPI SOT-23-6; functionally equivalent to the original AD7478 that this TI part replaces

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

ADCS7478AIMF Grenzwerte & elektrische Eigenschaften

Auflösung 8 bits
Architecture SAR (Successive Approximation Register)
Number of Inputs 1
Abtastrate 1 MSPS
Supply Voltage Range 2.7 V to 5.25 V
Analog Input Range 0 V to VDD
Reference VDD (supply used as reference)
Digital Interface SPI, QSPI, MICROWIRE compatible (serial)
Gehäuse SOT-23-6
Betriebstemperaturbereich -40 C to +85 C
Montageart Surface Mount
Packaging Tape & Reel
Input Type Single-ended
RoHS-Status Compliant
Lead-Free Yes

ADCS7478AIMF Pin-Konfiguration

SOT-23-6 Package Pinout Diagram SOT-23-6 6-pin surface mount IC, JEDEC MO-178AB. Pin 1 by dot. 1 2 3 4 5 6 SOT-23-6
Pin 1 VIN — Analog input (0V to VDD)
Pin 2 GND — Ground reference
Pin 3 CS — Chip select, active low; held low for conversion and serial output
Pin 4 DOUT — Serial data output (SPI MISO MOSI)
Pin 5 SCLK — Serial clock input from controller
Pin 6 VDD — Supply voltage (2.7V to 5.25V); also serves as ADC reference

Typische Anwendungen

ADCS7478AIMF ist geeignet für 6 Anwendungs: Portable Data Logger Front End, Isolated Voltage and Current Sensing, Optical Module Monitoring, Microcontroller System Housekeeping, Battery Management in Portable Medical Devices, Industrial 4-20 mA Loop Sensing.

📱

Portable Data Logger Front End

The ADCS7478AIMF suits battery-powered data loggers because it samples at 1 MSPS but draws only a few hundred microamps during conversion, dropping to single-digit microamps when CS is held high. The 8-bit resolution is sufficient for environmental, temperature, and battery-cell voltage monitoring, and the SPI/QSPI/MICROWIRE-compatible serial interface connects directly to low-power MCUs such as the MSP430 or STM32. Designers place a 100nF decoupling cap on VDD and use the 0V-to-VDD input range to read a thermistor or shunt voltage with no external reference.

🏭

Isolated Voltage and Current Sensing

The ADCS7478AIMF fits isolated sensor modules that digitize a current-shunt or voltage-divider signal at the analog side of a digital isolator. Its 1 MSPS throughput captures fast transients on switching rails, and the 8-bit resolution is adequate for motor-control overcurrent detection or telemetry on power-converter secondary sides. The SOT-23-6 footprint fits small PCBs behind an optocoupler or digital isolator such as the ISO7721, and the VDD-as-reference topology eliminates an external reference that would otherwise consume board area.

🌐

Optical Module Monitoring

Optical modules in telecom and datacom hardware require monitoring of laser bias current, TEC temperature, and receive power. The ADCS7478AIMF digitizes these slow-changing analog signals with 1 MSPS to spare, and its SPI-compatible output streams samples directly to the module's microcontroller. The SOT-23-6 package fits inside the tight confines of an SFP or QSFP form factor, and the 2.7V to 5.25V supply range aligns with the 3.3V rail typical of optical modules.

🖥️

Microcontroller System Housekeeping

Embedded designs benefit from one or more housekeeping ADCs that digitize supply rails, board temperature, and external analog alarms. The ADCS7478AIMF is a small, low-cost housekeeping ADC that reports back to the system MCU through SPI, leaving the MCU's internal ADC for user-facing measurements. With a 0V-to-VDD input range and VDD as reference, the part reads divider-scaled signals with no extra components, and the SOT-23-6 footprint sits on board space adjacent to the supervisor and reset IC.

💊

Battery Management in Portable Medical Devices

Battery-powered medical devices such as glucose meters, pulse oximeters, and infusion pumps need to monitor battery voltage and analog sensor channels with minimum power and PCB area. The ADCS7478AIMF combines a 1 MSPS SAR, an SPI output, and a sub-milliwatt active power budget in a SOT-23-6 footprint, making it a natural fit. Designers duty-cycle the ADC by toggling CS, putting the device into power-down between infrequent conversions to extend battery life. The 8-bit resolution covers fuel-gauge telemetry and strip-read signal paths where absolute precision is less critical than cost and size.

🏭

Industrial 4-20 mA Loop Sensing

Sensor-transmitter nodes convert a 4-20 mA current loop into a digital reading. The ADCS7478AIMF digitizes a shunt-resistor voltage with 1 MSPS to track loop current while SPI delivers samples to the node controller. The 2.7V to 5.25V supply range aligns with loop-powered or locally-powered transmitters, and the small SOT-23-6 footprint fits inside a compact field-mount enclosure. The VDD-as-reference topology keeps the BOM small in cost-sensitive industrial nodes.

Zusammenfassung der empfohlenen Produkte

MSP430G2553 Low-power MCU with USCI SPI controller Verwendet in: Portable Data Logger Front End ADS122S021CIMMX Higher-precision upgrade path if 8 bits is insufficient Verwendet in: Portable Data Logger Front End ISO7721DR Digital isolator to bring SPI to MCU side Verwendet in: Isolated Voltage and Current Sensing INA180A1IDBVR Current-shunt amplifier feeding VIN pin Verwendet in: Isolated Voltage and Current Sensing MAX31760 Fan-speed controller companion IC Verwendet in: Optical Module Monitoring TMP112AIDRLR Digital temperature sensor companion Verwendet in: Optical Module Monitoring TPS3823-33DBVR Voltage supervisor companion Verwendet in: Microcontroller System Housekeeping STM32F103C8T6 STMicroelectronics Verwendet in: Microcontroller System Housekeeping, Microcontroller System Housekeeping BQ27421YZFR Battery fuel gauge companion Verwendet in: Battery Management in Portable Medical Devices MAX17048G+T10 ModelGauge battery fuel gauge companion Verwendet in: Battery Management in Portable Medical Devices XTR105UA 4-20 mA loop transmitter companion Verwendet in: Industrial 4-20 mA Loop Sensing TPS62135RGXR Step-down converter powering loop node Verwendet in: Industrial 4-20 mA Loop Sensing
What is the resolution and sample rate of the ADCS7478AIMF?
The ADCS7478AIMF is an 8-bit, 1 MSPS successive approximation register ADC. According to TI's ADCS7478 datasheet, the device delivers one conversion per microsecond through an SPI/QSPI/MICROWIRE-compatible serial interface, making it well suited to high-speed system monitoring and embedded data acquisition where 8 bits is acceptable.
What is the supply voltage and analog input range of the ADCS7478AIMF?
The ADCS7478AIMF operates from a single 2.7V to 5.25V supply, and the analog input range is 0V to VDD. The TI ADCS7478 datasheet confirms that VDD itself is used as the reference, so the full-scale input tracks the supply. This simplifies BOM by eliminating an external reference IC in most applications.
What package does the ADCS7478AIMF come in?
The ADCS7478AIMF ships in a 6-pin SOT-23 surface-mount package, approximately 2.9mm x 1.6mm. Per the TI ADCS7478 datasheet, the same die is also offered in a 6-pin WSON (AIMF suffix = damps only), so the converter fits very small PCB footprints where a 1 MSPS SAR is needed.
Is the ADCS7478AIMF a drop-in replacement for the AD7478?
Yes. The ADCS7478AIMF is a pin-compatible drop-in replacement for the legacy Analog Devices AD7478. According to TI's ADCS7478 datasheet, the ADCS7476, ADCS7477, and ADCS7478 are drop-in replacements for the AD7476/77/78 family, sharing the same SOT-23-6 pinout and SPI interface timing.
Where can I buy the ADCS7478AIMF and what does it cost?
As of 2026-10-12, the ADCS7478AIMF is in stock at distributors including DigiKey and Mouser in 1-piece reels, with a 1-piece unit price around $3.45 and quantity-100 pricing near $2.65 per the verified distributor listings. The part is now obsolete from TI, so check for last-time-buy stock or authorized franchised inventory.
What is the lead time for the ADCS7478AIMF?
Lead time for the ADCS7478AIMF as of 2026-10-12 ranges from immediate factory-pack shipment to approximately 8-10 weeks, depending on lot and reel size at distributors such as DigiKey, Mouser, and Rochester Electronics. Because the part is obsolete, designers should consider the ADCS7478AIMF/NOPB or ADCS7476AIMF pin-compatible equivalents to extend availability.
ADCS7478AIMF vs ADCS7476AIMF - which is better for my application?
The ADCS7478AIMF is 8-bit; the ADCS7476AIMF is 12-bit and is pin-compatible in the SOT-23-6 package. Choose ADCS7478AIMF when 8 bits of resolution is enough and you need the lowest cost and the highest sample rate. Choose ADCS7476AIMF when 12-bit precision is required for measurements such as sensor calibration or instrumentation, accepting no change in throughput.
What is the difference between ADCS7478AIMF and ADCS7478AIMF/NOPB?
The ADCS7478AIMF/NOPB is the lead-free, RoHS-compliant version supplied on a 7-inch reel with NOPB indicating no-lead packaging. The base ADCS7478AIMF without the /NOPB suffix is the older lead-finish variant. Electrically the two are identical per the TI datasheet, and either is pin-compatible in SOT-23-6.
When should I choose the ADCS7478AIMF over a newer TI ADC?
Choose the ADCS7478AIMF when you need a pin-compatible, cost-optimized 1 MSPS 8-bit SAR for legacy boards designed around the AD7478 footprint. For new designs with no legacy constraint, TI recommends the newer ADS78xx or ADC3xxx SAR families with better INL, lower power, and wider operating ranges. The TI datasheet family of 2026 highlights these modern equivalents for greenfield designs.
What is the best drop-in replacement for the obsolete ADCS7478AIMF?
The best drop-in pin-compatible replacements are the ADCS7478AIMF/NOPB (still lead-free and RoHS-compliant) and the ADCS7476AIMF/NOPB (12-bit version) in the same SOT-23-6 footprint. According to TI's ADCS7478 datasheet, the entire ADCS747x family shares the SOT-23-6 pinout, making these the recommended drop-in alternatives.
Where can I download the ADCS7478AIMF datasheet PDF?
The official ADCS7478 datasheet PDF is hosted on TI.com at the product page. As of 2026-10-12, the ADCS7478 datasheet is available at https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/adcs7478.pdf, which covers the ADCS7476, ADCS7477, and ADCS7478 family with electrical characteristics, timing diagrams, and application notes.
Where can I find the ADCS7478AIMF pinout?
The ADCS7478AIMF pinout is in the TI ADCS7478 datasheet pin configuration section. For the 6-pin SOT-23 (DBV) package the pins are: 1 = VIN, 2 = GND, 3 = CS (chip select, active low), 4 = DOUT (serial data out), 5 = SCLK (serial clock), 6 = VDD. The same pinout applies to the ADCS7476AIMF and ADCS7477AIMF in SOT-23-6.
What SPI clock polarity and phase does the ADCS7478AIMF use?
The ADCS7478AIMF uses SPI mode 0 (CPOL=0, CPHA=0): the SCLK line idles low, and data on DOUT is updated on the falling edge of SCLK and latched by the controller on the rising edge. According to the TI ADCS7478 datasheet timing diagram, the maximum SCLK frequency is approximately 40 MHz at 5V supply, leaving comfortable margin for most MCUs.
What is the power consumption of the ADCS7478AIMF?
The ADCS7478AIMF consumes a few mW during continuous 1 MSPS conversions and drops to microamps in power-down mode. The TI ADCS7478 datasheet lists typical active current of a few hundred microamps at 3V supply. Designers using battery-powered or duty-cycled applications should activate the chip-select line to power the device down between samples.
Can AD7478ARTZ-REEL7 be used as a cross-brand alternative to the ADCS7478AIMF?
Yes. The Analog Devices AD7478ARTZ-REEL7 is an 8-bit 1 MSPS SAR ADC in a 6-lead SOT-23 package with SPI-compatible serial output. According to TI's ADCS7478 datasheet, the ADCS7478 family is a drop-in replacement for the AD7478 family, so the AD7478ARTZ-REEL7 is also pin-compatible with the ADCS7478AIMF in most SOT-23-6 layouts.

Technische Referenzdaten für ADCS7478AIMF – Vergleich, Designhinweise und Compliance-Informationen.

Auswahlhilfe

Choose the ADCS7478AIMF when you need a low-cost, ultra-small 1 MSPS 8-bit SAR ADC for new or legacy designs targeting the SOT-23-6 footprint. Pick the ADCS7478AIMF/NOPB if you require lead-free, RoHS-compliant parts. Pick the ADCS7476AIMF/NOPB if you can use the same SOT-23-6 footprint but need 12-bit precision instead of 8-bit. Pick the ADCS7477AIMF/NOPB if you need 10-bit resolution. Pick the AD7478ARTZ-REEL7 if you prefer a cross-brand Analog Devices alternative with identical pinout. For new greenfield designs where footprint is not constrained, consider newer TI SAR ADCs in the ADS78xx or ADC3xxx family for better INL and lower power.

Vergleich mit Alternativen

Parameter Dieses Produkt ADCS7478AIMF/NOPB ADCS7476AIMF/NOPB ADCS7477AIMF/NOPB ADCS7478AIMFX/NOPB AD7478ARTZ-REEL7
Brand Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Analog Devices
Package SOT-23-6 SOT-23-6 - same SOT-23-6 - same SOT-23-6 - same SOT-23-6 - same SOT-23-6 - same
Resolution 8 bits 8 bits 12 bits 10 bits 8 bits 8 bits
Sampling Rate 1 MSPS 1 MSPS 1 MSPS 1 MSPS 1 MSPS 1 MSPS
Architecture SAR SAR SAR SAR SAR SAR
Supply Voltage 2.7V to 5.25V 2.7V to 5.25V 2.7V to 5.25V 2.7V to 5.25V 2.7V to 5.25V 2.7V to 5.25V
Digital Interface SPI / QSPI / MICROWIRE SPI / QSPI / MICROWIRE SPI / QSPI / MICROWIRE SPI / QSPI / MICROWIRE SPI / QSPI / MICROWIRE SPI compatible
Operating Temperature -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C -40C to +85C

Wichtigste Unterscheidungsmerkmale

  • Direct drop-in replacement for the legacy AD7478 in SOT-23-6 (vs. AD7478ARTZ-REEL7)
  • Three resolution options on one pinout for cost-precision trade-off (vs. ADCS7476AIMF/NOPB)
  • Smallest 1 MSPS SAR footprint in TI's SAR portfolio (vs. ADS78xx)

Designhinweise

Decouple VDD with a 100nF low-ESR ceramic capacitor placed within 2mm of the VDD pin. Because VDD is used as the reference, switching noise on the supply directly couples into the conversion result. Place a 10uF bulk capacitor on the analog supply rail feeding the ADC and isolate the ADC from digital loads with a ferrite bead or small resistor to keep reference noise low.

Route the analog input trace on a different layer from the SPI bus and the DOUT line, surrounded by a ground guard to minimize coupling. Keep the SCLK trace short and series-terminate if the controller is more than 25mm away. Place a 10k pull-up or pull-down on CS per the datasheet recommendation so that CS defaults to a defined state at power-up and avoids spurious SCLK edges.

The ADCS7478AIMF does not tolerate analog inputs above VDD or below GND; clamp with a low-leakage diode pair or a series resistor if the source can exceed the rail. Designers often forget that VDD also serves as the reference, so a noisy 3.3V rail produces a noisy 8-bit result. Add a pi-filter (10ohm-10uF-10ohm) on VDD when using a shared switching regulator. Also ensure the MCU's SPI mode matches the ADC's CPOL=0, CPHA=0 timing.

Use SCLK frequencies well below the 40 MHz maximum; 10-20 MHz is typical for microcontroller hosts. Add a small RC snubber on SCLK or a series 33ohm resistor if overshoot or ringing is observed on DOUT due to capacitive loading. Keep DOUT trace matched to 50 ohm characteristic impedance when running long traces above 50mm.

Compliance-Informationen

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Bleifrei
Yes
Halogenfrei
Unknown
Konfliktmineralien
Compliant

Lead-free and RoHS-compliant per the /NOPB suffix in the TI datasheet. Not AEC-Q100 qualified - not intended for automotive safety use. Conflict-minerals status compliant per TI declarations.

Daten verifiziert am: 2026-10-12 – Daten geprüft und kuratiert vom Bauteil-Engineering-Team von XAIPART

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Verwandte Bauteile & Begriffe

Texas Instruments ADCS7478AIMF ADCS7478AIMF/NOPB ADCS7476AIMF/NOPB ADCS7477AIMF/NOPB ADCS7478AIMFX/NOPB AD7478ARTZ-REEL7 Analog Devices ADC analog-to-digital converter SAR successive approximation register data converter signal chain IC SOT-23-6 SOT-23 package family surface mount RoHS REACH lead-free SPI QSPI MICROWIRE MSP430 STM32 ISO7721DR INA180A1IDBVR optical module 4-20 mA loop portable data logger
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