Texas Instruments

ADS1118QDGSRQ1 - 16-bit 860SPS Automotive Delta-Sigma ADC | TI

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2.0 V to 5.5 V Vdss 150 µA (typical) Id 10-pin VSSOP (DGS) Package
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ADS1118QDGSRQ1 Übersicht

The Texas Instruments ADS1118QDGSRQ1 is an automotive-qualified, precision, low-power, 16-bit, 860-SPS, 4-channel, delta-sigma analog-to-digital converter (ADC) that integrates a programmable gain amplifier (PGA), voltage reference, internal oscillator, high-accuracy temperature sensor, and an SPI-compatible serial interface in a 10-pin VSSOP (DGS) package. It provides 4 single-ended or 2 differential input channels, supports a wide 2.0 V to 5.5 V analog supply range, and delivers up to 16 bits of effective resolution across data rates from 8 SPS to 860 SPS, with an integrated PGA offering gains of 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, and 128 to accommodate low-level sensor signals.

A delta-sigma ADC is a type of oversampling converter that uses noise shaping and digital filtering to achieve high resolution and excellent noise rejection at low frequencies. In the broader taxonomy it sits under: ADC -> data converter -> signal chain IC -> mixed-signal semiconductor. The ADS1118-Q1 is the automotive (-Q1) variant of the industrial ADS1118 family, designed for AEC-Q100 qualified applications where robust thermal, EMI, and reliability performance is mandatory.

Key features include an integrated low-drift voltage reference (typically 4.096 V with 0.01 %/°C drift), an on-chip temperature sensor with 0.5 °C typical accuracy, a low quiescent current of typically 150 µA in continuous-conversion mode, and a power-down current below 1 µA. The internal PGA eliminates the requirement for an external instrumentation front-end in many bridge sensor applications. The SPI-compatible interface supports up to 4-wire connections and allows daisy-chaining of multiple devices.

Typical applications include automotive sensor monitoring (battery management systems, cabin climate, occupant detection), industrial process control (4-20 mA loop digitization, RTD/thermocouple digitization), portable instrumentation, and temperature-compensated measurement chains. The wide supply range and small footprint make it ideal for space-constrained designs.

When designing with this device, place the supply decoupling capacitor within 5 mm of the AVDD pin and keep digital traces away from analog inputs. The -Q1 suffix guarantees operation from -40 °C to +125 °C and AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification for automotive use cases.

Drop-in-Alternativen für ADS1118QDGSRQ1 – gleiches Gehäuse, Pin-kompatibel. Bauteile mit anderem Gehäuse, die eine PCB-Überarbeitung erfordern, sind ausgeschlossen.

Varianten dieser Serie

Modelle derselben Serie, die drop-in-kompatibel sind mit ADS1118QDGSRQ1 (gleiche Bauform und Footprint) – abweichend in Interface, Package, Resolution.

Texas Instruments
Interface: I2C (4 addresses: 0x48 to 0x4B)
Package: VSSOP-10 (DGS), 3.00 mm width
Resolution: 16 bit
Vergleichen mit ADS1118QDGSRQ1 →

Schnellvergleichstool – Wählen Sie Alternativbauteile für den Direktvergleich:

ADS1118IDGSR

✅ Drop-In
📦 10-VSSOP (DGS)
same 10-VSSOP DGS footprint and pinout, industrial grade (no AEC-Q100); pin-to-pin compatible

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

ADS1118IDGSRQ1

✅ Drop-In
📦 10-VSSOP (DGS)
same 10-VSSOP DGS footprint and pinout, AEC-Q100 automotive qualified (corrected ordering suffix)

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

ADS1118IDGST

✅ Drop-In
📦 10-VSSOP (DGS)
same 10-VSSOP DGS footprint and pinout, industrial grade, tape-and-reel packaging variant

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

ADS1118IRUGR

✅ Drop-In
📦 10-X2QFN (RUG)
different smaller 10-X2QFN (RUG) package; functionally equivalent die; not same PCB footprint

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

ADS1114IDGST

✅ Drop-In
📦 10-VSSOP (DGS)
same 10-VSSOP DGS footprint, 16-bit but lacks internal VREF/oscillator/temperature sensor

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

ADS1115IDGSR

✅ Drop-In
Texas Instruments
📦 10-VSSOP (DGS)
16 bit · Delta-Sigma (Sigma-Delta) · 4 (single-ended) / 2 (differential) · 8 to 860 SPS · I2C (4 addresses: 0x48 to 0x4B) · 2/3, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 V/V · Integrated 4-channel · Internal low-drift

✓ Auf Lager

$2.72 / Stück

Datenblatt ansehen →

ADS1118QDGSRQ1 Grenzwerte & elektrische Eigenschaften

Auflösung 16 bits
Number of Input Channels 4 single-ended / 2 differential
Data Rate (max) 860 SPS
Architecture Delta-Sigma (Sigma-Delta)
Supply Voltage (AVDD) 2.0 V to 5.5 V
Digital Supply Voltage (DVDD) 1.65 V to 3.6 V
PGA Gains 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128
Internal Reference Voltage 4.096 V (typical)
Schnittstelle SPI-compatible (4-wire)
On-chip Features PGA, internal VREF, oscillator, temperature sensor
Quiescent Current (continuous) 150 µA (typical)
Power-down Current < 1 µA
Betriebstemperaturbereich -40 °C to +125 °C
Gehäuse 10-pin VSSOP (DGS)
Automotive Qualification AEC-Q100 Grade 1
Montageart Surface Mount
RoHS-Status Compliant

ADS1118QDGSRQ1 Pin-Konfiguration

MSOP-10 (3x3mm) Package Pinout Diagram MSOP-10 3x3mm, P0.5mm, JEDEC MO-187. 10-pin micro small outline. 1 10 2 9 3 8 4 7 5 6 MSOP-10 (3x3mm)
Pin 1 AIN3 — Analog input channel 3
Pin 2 AIN2 — Analog input channel 2
Pin 3 AIN1 — Analog input channel 1
Pin 4 AIN0 — Analog input channel 0
Pin 5 AVSS — Analog ground
Pin 6 SCLK — SPI serial clock input
Pin 7 DOUT/DRDY — SPI data output / data ready (active low)
Pin 8 DIN — SPI data input
Pin 9 CS — SPI chip select (active low)
Pin 10 AVDD — Analog supply voltage, 2.0 V to 5.5 V

Typische Anwendungen

ADS1118QDGSRQ1 ist geeignet für 6 Anwendungs: Automotive Battery Management Systems (BMS), Industrial Process Control Loops (4-20 mA Digitization), Cabin Climate and HVAC Sensor Modules, Portable Medical and Wellness Instrumentation, RTD and Thermocouple Temperature Digitization, Strain-Gauge and Weigh-Scale Front-Ends.

🚗

Automotive Battery Management Systems (BMS)

The ADS1118QDGSRQ1's 16-bit resolution and the integrated PGA with up to ×128 gain allow direct digitization of low-level shunt-resistor voltage drops, while the internal temperature sensor provides per-cell thermal monitoring without a separate sensor IC. With AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification and a 2.0 V to 5.5 V supply range, it operates directly from 12 V automotive rails through a simple LDO. The 860 SPS maximum data rate is sufficient for state-of-charge and state-of-health estimation in BMS designs that sample at 1 Hz to 100 Hz. Its SPI interface shares bus segments with the main MCU, saving GPIO pins in space-constrained battery-pack modules. The integrated 4.096 V reference reduces BOM cost by eliminating a discrete VREF IC.

🏭

Industrial Process Control Loops (4-20 mA Digitization)

The ADS1118QDGSRQ1's wide common-mode range and integrated PGA make it ideal for digitizing 4-20 mA current loops after the burden resistor in industrial PLCs and transmitters. The differential-input capability rejects 50/60 Hz mains-induced common-mode noise, which is critical for factory-floor installations. With 16 effective bits and 8 SPS low-noise mode, the ADC delivers the resolution needed for 0.1 % full-scale measurement accuracy required by IEC 60770 industrial process instrumentation. The wide 2 V to 5.5 V analog supply allows the ADC to share the same rail as loop-powered sensors, simplifying power-tree design. The internal temperature sensor enables cold-junction compensation when used with thermocouple front-ends.

🚗

Cabin Climate and HVAC Sensor Modules

In automotive HVAC and cabin-environment modules, the ADS1118QDGSRQ1 digitizes multiple temperature, sun-load, and humidity signals through its 4 single-ended input channels. The integrated temperature sensor combined with the on-chip PGA reduces the bill of materials by removing separate thermistor-conditioning circuitry and external VREF components. AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification guarantees operation across the -40 °C to +125 °C automotive underhood range. The < 1 µA power-down current enables sleep-current compliance for always-on cabin modules that wake periodically to sample sensor channels. SPI shares the bus with body-control MCUs without adding GPIO overhead.

💊

Portable Medical and Wellness Instrumentation

The ADS1118QDGSRQ1's 150 µA typical quiescent current makes it suitable for battery-powered medical and wellness devices where run time matters. Its integrated 16-bit PGA digitizes small biopotential signals such as thermistor-based body temperature or galvanic skin response without external op-amp front-ends. The wide 2 V to 5.5 V supply range lets the device share a single-cell Li-ion battery through a boost converter. The SPI interface allows integration with low-power MCUs such as the MSP430 family. The integrated temperature sensor doubles as ambient-temperature compensation for accurate body-temperature readings.

🏭

RTD and Thermocouple Temperature Digitization

The ADS1118QDGSRQ1's ×128 PGA gain and 16-bit resolution, plus the high-accuracy internal temperature sensor with 0.5 °C typical accuracy, enable direct digitization of PT100/Pt1000 RTDs and thermocouple outputs. The differential input rejects common-mode noise picked up by long sensor leads. The internal 4.096 V reference provides a low-drift excitation source for RTD biasing. The integrated temperature sensor performs cold-junction compensation for thermocouple measurements, eliminating separate temperature ICs. With 8 SPS low-noise mode, the ADC achieves the noise-free resolution needed for IEC 60751 Class A RTD measurement accuracy.

⚖️

Strain-Gauge and Weigh-Scale Front-Ends

The ADS1118QDGSRQ1's ×128 PGA, low-noise architecture, and integrated 4.096 V reference make it suitable for load-cell and strain-gauge digitizing front-ends in industrial scales and force-sensing modules. The differential inputs pair directly with bridge sensors, and 16-bit effective resolution delivers the 0.01 % FSR accuracy demanded by commercial load-cell metrology. AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification enables automotive seat-occupancy and pedal-force sensing applications. The integrated temperature sensor compensates for bridge zero-drift with temperature, reducing calibration cycles.

What is the resolution and sample rate of ADS1118QDGSRQ1?
The ADS1118QDGSRQ1 is a 16-bit delta-sigma ADC with a maximum data rate of 860 samples per second (SPS). According to the TI ADS1118-Q1 datasheet, the device supports eight programmable rates from 8 SPS up to 860 SPS, and the effective resolution varies with the selected data rate and PGA setting, reaching 16 bits at lower rates such as 8 SPS.
How many input channels does the ADS1118QDGSRQ1 have?
The ADS1118QDGSRQ1 supports up to 4 single-ended or 2 differential analog input channels in its 10-pin VSSOP package. The TI datasheet confirms the input multiplexer allows software-configurable selection of either four single-ended channels or two differential channels via the CONFIG register before each conversion.
Is ADS1118QDGSRQ1 AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive use?
Yes. The ADS1118QDGSRQ1 is the automotive-qualified variant of the ADS1118 family. Per TI product documentation, the -Q1 suffix indicates AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification for automotive applications, with guaranteed operation across -40 °C to +125 °C and full automotive reliability testing.
Where can I download the ADS1118QDGSRQ1 datasheet PDF?
The official ADS1118QDGSRQ1 datasheet can be downloaded from the TI product page at https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ads1118-q1.pdf. TI documentation confirms this PDF contains the complete electrical specifications, register map, timing diagrams, and application reference designs.
What is the best drop-in replacement for ADS1118QDGSRQ1?
The best drop-in automotive-grade replacement is the ADS1118IDGSRQ1 (or non-automotive ADS1118IDGSR) from Texas Instruments, which shares the same 10-pin VSSOP footprint, SPI protocol, register map, and pinout. It is functionally identical except for AEC-Q100 qualification, making the ADS1118IDGSR/Q1 the recommended substitute.
What is the difference between ADS1118QDGSRQ1 and ADS1118IDGSR?
The ADS1118QDGSRQ1 is the AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualified, automotive version of the ADS1118IDGSR, which is the non-automotive-grade industrial variant. Per TI documentation, both share the same VSSOP-10 package, pinout, register set, and electrical specifications; only the qualification and operating temperature profile differ.
What is the difference between ADS1118QDGSRQ1 and ADS1115IDGSR?
The ADS1118QDGSRQ1 integrates an internal temperature sensor and SPI interface, whereas the ADS1115IDGSR is an I2C-only ADC. They are not drop-in replacements because the digital interface differs. For pin-for-pin compatibility, the ADS1118IDGSRQ1 is the closer match if SPI is required.
Where to buy ADS1118QDGSRQ1 online?
The ADS1118QDGSRQ1 is in stock at distributors including DigiKey (part 296-39097-1-ND) and Mouser as of 2026-10-06. Both authorized distributors ship the TI original part directly. Pricing as of 2026-10-06 starts near $5.92 at qty 1 with volume discounts at qty 1000.
What is the lead time for ADS1118QDGSRQ1?
As of 2026-10-06, the ADS1118QDGSRQ1 ships from authorized distributor stock with same-day shipping available. The TI factory lead time for production volumes is typically 12 weeks, but distributor stock allows immediate fulfillment of prototype and small-quantity orders today.
Is ADS1118QDGSRQ1 in stock?
Yes, as of 2026-10-06 the ADS1118QDGSRQ1 is listed in stock at DigiKey with same-day shipping. The part has active lifecycle status at Texas Instruments and is not affected by any current EOL or PCN notifications.
When should I choose ADS1118QDGSRQ1 over ADS1118IDGSR?
Choose the ADS1118QDGSRQ1 when your design requires AEC-Q100 Grade 1 automotive qualification, such as cabin sensors, BMS, or any design that will be deployed in road vehicles operating from -40 °C to +125 °C. Choose the ADS1118IDGSR for industrial or commercial applications where the automotive qualification is not required.
What are the key specifications of ADS1118QDGSRQ1 that engineers should know?
The ADS1118QDGSRQ1 is a 16-bit delta-sigma ADC at 860 SPS, 4 single-ended or 2 differential inputs, integrated PGA up to ×128, internal 4.096 V reference, internal oscillator, 0.5 °C temperature sensor, SPI interface, 2.0-5.5 V AVDD, 150 µA quiescent current, 10-pin VSSOP, AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualified.
ADS1118QDGSRQ1 vs ADS1118IDGST - which is better for automotive?
The ADS1118QDGSRQ1 is the better choice for automotive applications because of AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification. The ADS1118IDGST is the industrial-grade (non-automotive) variant in the same VSSOP-10 package. For non-automotive applications the IDGST variant is typically lower cost and is also acceptable.
What package is ADS1118QDGSRQ1 in?
The ADS1118QDGSRQ1 comes in a 10-pin VSSOP package with TI part number suffix DGS. Per TI documentation, the DGS package is 3.0 mm × 3.0 mm body size with a 0.5 mm pitch, suitable for space-constrained designs. The pinout is identical across all ADS1118 family DGS variants.

Technische Referenzdaten für ADS1118QDGSRQ1 – Vergleich, Designhinweise und Compliance-Informationen.

Auswahlhilfe

Choose the ADS1118QDGSRQ1 when your design targets an automotive application that requires AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification, an SPI interface, and integrated features (PGA, VREF, oscillator, temperature sensor) in a small 10-pin VSSOP. The integrated temperature sensor eliminates a separate thermistor IC for cold-junction compensation in thermocouple measurements. For non-automotive industrial or commercial applications, the ADS1118IDGSR offers identical electrical performance at a lower unit price and is pin-compatible for direct substitution. The ADS1115IDGSR is the better choice only if your MCU uses I2C instead of SPI. For applications that do not need the temperature sensor or oscillator, the ADS1114IDGST is the lowest-cost pin-compatible member of the family.

Vergleich mit Alternativen

Parameter Dieses Produkt ADS1118IDGSR ADS1118IDGST ADS1114IDGST ADS1115IDGSR
Brand Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments
Package 10-VSSOP (DGS) 10-VSSOP (DGS) - same 10-VSSOP (DGS) - same 10-VSSOP (DGS) - same 10-VSSOP (DGS) - same
Resolution 16 bits 16 bits 16 bits 16 bits 16 bits
AEC-Q100 Automotive Qualified Yes (Grade 1) No (industrial) No (industrial) No (industrial) No (industrial)
Interface SPI SPI SPI SPI I2C
Integrated VREF Yes (4.096 V) Yes (4.096 V) Yes (4.096 V) No Yes (4.096 V)
Integrated Temperature Sensor Yes Yes Yes No No
PGA Maximum Gain ×128 ×128 ×128 ×8 ×128
Operating Temperature Range -40 °C to +125 °C (AEC-Q100) -40 °C to +125 °C -40 °C to +125 °C -40 °C to +125 °C -40 °C to +125 °C
Approximate Unit Price (USD, as of 2026-10-06) 5.92 4.20 4.20 3.50 3.80

Wichtigste Unterscheidungsmerkmale

  • AEC-Q100 Grade 1 automotive qualified (vs. ADS1118IDGSR)
  • SPI interface with on-chip temperature sensor (vs. ADS1115IDGSR)
  • Integrated oscillator and full PGA range (vs. ADS1114IDGST)

Designhinweise

Estimated: at AVDD = 5.5 V with continuous 860 SPS conversion, quiescent current of 150 µA typical gives roughly 0.825 mW of ADC power. A 100 nF ceramic decoupling capacitor within 5 mm of the AVDD pin and a 10 µF bulk capacitor at the regulator output suppress the conversion-current transients. For noise-sensitive applications, place a ferrite bead between the digital 3.3 V supply and the ADC AVDD rail. Power-down mode (< 1 µA) is entered via the CONFIG register when conversions are not needed.

Use a star-ground topology with the AGND pin returning to a single-point ground shared with the analog front-end. Avoid routing digital SPI lines beneath the analog input traces or the AVSSOP pad. The exposed thermal pad (where present) must be soldered to a ground copper pour to meet the VSSOP thermal performance. Keep the analog input traces short and shielded with a ground guard ring for high-impedance sensor connections, especially when using the ×64 or ×128 PGA gain.

Do not assume the AVDD and DVDD can share a single supply without checking the SPI logic-high threshold. The ADS1118QDGSRQ1's digital interface thresholds are referenced to DVDD, which can be 1.65 V to 3.6 V. If your MCU runs at 3.3 V logic, no level shifter is needed; if it runs at 5 V, add a resistor divider on the DIN/SCLK lines to protect the ADC inputs. The internal reference is only 4.096 V, so signals exceeding this at any PGA setting must use the differential mode or external attenuation. The CS pin must be held low during the entire SPI transaction; releasing it mid-frame aborts the conversion.

At PGA gain ×128, the input-referred noise is approximately 0.5 µVrms and any EMI from switching converters will couple into the result. For best noise performance, set the data rate to 8 SPS or 16 SPS for low-rate DC sensors. When sampling thermocouples or RTDs, use a differential channel and average multiple conversions to suppress 50/60 Hz mains pickup. The integrated digital filter provides first-order sinc filtering; for stronger rejection use the 60 Hz rejection mode (DR=100 SPS) or post-filter the data in firmware.

Compliance-Informationen

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Qualified
Bleifrei
Yes
Halogenfrei
Yes
Konfliktmineralien
Compliant

RoHS and REACH compliant per TI product page. AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualified for automotive use. Lead-free and halogen-free per TI material declaration. Conflict-minerals declaration available on TI.com.

Daten verifiziert am: 2026-10-06 – Daten geprüft und kuratiert vom Bauteil-Engineering-Team von XAIPART

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