Mini-Circuits

GP2S1+ - 2-Way MMIC Power Splitter/Combiner, 500-2500 MHz | Mini-Circuits

Teilenummer: GP2S1+ ✓ Aktiv
Auf Lager Versand in 1–3 Werktagen
DQ1225, 12-pin VQFN with exposed pad Package 500 MHz to 2500 MHz Speed
Ab $0.95 USD / Stück
MOQ: 1 |
Preis aktualisiert: 2026-10-13
Mengenpreise
Menge Stückpreis Gesamt
1 $1.49 $1,49
10 $1.34 $13,40
100 $1.19 $119,00
500 $1.05 $525,00
1.000 $0.95 $950,00
ℹ️ Alle Preise sind in USD

GP2S1+ Übersicht

The Mini-Circuits GP2S1+ is a 2-way 0° MMIC surface-mount power splitter/combiner covering 500 MHz to 2500 MHz with 50Ω impedance, housed in a 12-pin VQFN (DQ1225) exposed-pad case measuring 3x3 mm. It delivers 9 dB minimum isolation, 1.3 maximum VSWR, and 5° maximum imbalance, and supports DC pass between input and outputs for biasing downstream active circuitry.

A power splitter/combiner is a passive RF component that divides an input signal into two equal-amplitude, equal-phase outputs (splitter mode) or, conversely, combines two coherent inputs into a single output (combiner mode). Within the RF component taxonomy, GP2S1+ sits under the Wilkinson family of splitters, implemented here in MMIC form for repeatable, surface-mount manufacturing, sitting inside the broader hierarchy of passive RF components -> signal conditioning -> splitter/combiner.

Key features include a wide 500 MHz to 2.5 GHz bandwidth covering major cellular (LTE/5G sub-6 GHz mid-bands), ISM, and Wi-Fi 2.4 GHz bands; 1.8 dB typical insertion loss; excellent amplitude and phase balance; DC pass on all ports; and a low-profile 3x3 mm case. Internal dissipation and input power handling are specified for safe operation as both splitter and combiner.

The device uses a resistive-divider/lumped-element MMIC topology rather than a traditional microstrip Wilkinson, which yields its compact DQ1225 case, repeatable S-parameters across production lots, and easy integration into standard SMT reflow lines. The exposed pad provides the necessary thermal path and low-inductance ground for the upper GHz region.

Typical applications include in-building DAS (distributed antenna systems) for cellular/LTE, MIMO reference signal distribution, Wi-Fi 2.4 GHz access-point signal chains, test-and-measurement setups needing a wideband splitter, and software-defined radio front-ends. Anywhere a balanced 1-to-2 fan-out is needed between 500 MHz and 2.5 GHz, GP2S1+ is a strong fit.

When designing with this part, observe the absolute maximum input power ratings in the datasheet, keep the DC pass current below the limit when biasing downstream LNAs or filters, and provide a continuous ground plane tied to the exposed pad to preserve VSWR and isolation performance.

This page combines verified distributor pricing, drop-in pin-compatible alternatives, and practical design notes that go beyond the manufacturer datasheet to help RF engineers select and place GP2S1+ with confidence.

Drop-in-Alternativen für GP2S1+ – gleiches Gehäuse, Pin-kompatibel. Bauteile mit anderem Gehäuse, die eine PCB-Überarbeitung erfordern, sind ausgeschlossen.

Varianten dieser Serie

Modelle derselben Serie, die drop-in-kompatibel sind mit GP2S1+ (gleiche Bauform und Footprint) – abweichend in Function, Operating Temperature.

Mini-Circuits
Function: 2-way splitter / combiner (reciprocal)
Operating Temperature: -40C to +85C
Vergleichen mit GP2S1+ →

Schnellvergleichstool – Wählen Sie Alternativbauteile für den Direktvergleich:

GP2S1A+

✅ Drop-In
Mini-Circuits
📦 DQ1225, 12-VQFN (3x3 mm)
2-way splitter / combiner (reciprocal) · GaAs MMIC · 500 MHz · 2500 MHz · 50 Ω · 1.0 dB · 1.50 dB · 17 dB

✓ Auf Lager

$3.7 / Stück

Datenblatt ansehen →

GP2S1

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Spezifikationen ungeprüft
📦 DQ1225, 12-VQFN (3x3 mm)
non-RoHS variant of GP2S1+ in same DQ1225 package; same 500-2500 MHz electrical specifications, no '+' RoHS suffix

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

GP2S1+TR

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Spezifikationen ungeprüft
📦 DQ1225, 12-VQFN (3x3 mm)
tape-and-reel quantity packaging variant of GP2S1+; same die and same DQ1225 footprint, identical electrical specs

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

GP2S1+TB

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Spezifikationen ungeprüft
📦 DQ1225, 12-VQFN (3x3 mm)
Mini-Circuits tape-and-box shipping configuration of GP2S1+; same die/package, no electrical difference

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

GP2S1+ Spezifikationen (herstellerveröffentlicht)

Funktion 2-Way Power Splitter / Combiner (0°)
Frequency Range 500 MHz to 2500 MHz
Impedance 50 Ω
Insertion Loss (Typ) 1.8 dB
Isolation (Min) 9 dB
VSWR (Max) 1.3
Phase Imbalance (Max) 5°
Amplitude Unbalance (Typ) 0.1 dB
DC Pass Yes (input-to-output, all ports)
Number of Ways 2
Maximum Input Power (as splitter) +31.76 dBm (1.5 W) per datasheet
Betriebstemperatur -40°C to +85°C
Package / Case Style DQ1225, 12-pin VQFN with exposed pad
Package Size 3 x 3 mm
Montageart Surface Mount
RoHS Compliant (RoHS3)
MSL-Level 1 (Unlimited floor life)
Topologie MMIC lumped-element splitter/combiner

GP2S1+ Pin-Konfiguration

Generic Component Pin Configuration Generic integrated-circuit pinout placeholder. Pin 1 indicated by dot; exact pin count and functions in the pin table below. 1 N 2 N-1 3 N-2 4 N-3 Pin Configuration See pin table below for pin functions Package-specific diagram not available
Pin 1 GND — Ground (also tied to exposed pad)
Pin 2 GND — Ground
Pin 3 IN — Common RF input (also DC pass)
Pin 4 GND — Ground
Pin 5 GND — Ground
Pin 6 OUT1 — RF output 1 (also DC pass)
Pin 7 GND — Ground
Pin 8 GND — Ground
Pin 9 OUT2 — RF output 2 (also DC pass)
Pin 10 GND — Ground
Pin 11 GND — Ground
Pin 12 GND — Ground

Leistungs- und thermische Eigenschaften

Betriebstemperatur -40°C to +85°C

Vom Hersteller veröffentlichte Leistungs- und thermische Parameter für GP2S1+.

Typische Anwendungen

GP2S1+ ist geeignet für 6 Anwendungs: In-Building Cellular DAS Signal Distribution, Wi-Fi 2.4 GHz Access Point RF Chains, Software Defined Radio Front-End Signal Splitting, MIMO Reference Signal Distribution in Small Cells, Test & Measurement Power Splitter for Bench Setup, Bias Tee Replacement for Remote LNA Powering.

🌐

In-Building Cellular DAS Signal Distribution

The GP2S1+ is well suited to in-building distributed antenna system (DAS) head-end nodes where a single donor or small-cell feed is split to feed two coverage antennas. Its 500-2500 MHz range covers the dominant LTE bands (Bands 2, 3, 4, 7, 12, 13) and sub-6 GHz 5G mid-band, while 9 dB minimum isolation keeps inter-branch coupling low enough to avoid pattern shifts when one branch is faulted. The 1.8 dB typical insertion loss is acceptable for short cable runs, and the DC pass allows biasing of remote antennas or tower-top boosters from the head-end.

📱

Wi-Fi 2.4 GHz Access Point RF Chains

In 802.11b/g/n/ax 2.4 GHz access points the GP2S1+ can split a single radio chain into two antenna feeds for simple 2x2 MIMO configurations, or combine two receive paths into one. Its 1.3 maximum VSWR preserves the noise figure of the LNA that follows, and the 5° max phase imbalance is tight enough to keep beamforming calibration tables accurate. The 3x3 mm DQ1225 package fits inside even the smallest consumer-grade AP PCBs and reflows on standard SMT lines.

🖥️

Software Defined Radio Front-End Signal Splitting

For SDR and test-and-measurement front-ends, the GP2S1+ can fan-out a single signal source to two receiver chains (e.g., one for spectrum monitoring, one for demodulation) or combine two receive antennas into one SDR input. Its 1.8 dB insertion loss and 9 dB isolation maintain signal integrity across the 500-2500 MHz span, while DC pass enables biasing of remote LNAs or pre-selectors directly from the SDR base board. The wide bandwidth also means a single part covers HF upconverters through 2.4 GHz ISM bands.

🧩

MIMO Reference Signal Distribution in Small Cells

Small-cell base stations often require equal split of calibration or reference signals between transmit chains. The GP2S1+'s 5° max phase imbalance and 0.1 dB amplitude unbalance preserve the relative weighting of MIMO paths, which is critical for beam-steering accuracy. The 12-VQFN DQ1225 footprint lands directly under a chip-scale shield, simplifying RF routing and shielding between the digital baseband and the antenna interface.

🔧

Test & Measurement Power Splitter for Bench Setup

The GP2S1+ is a practical bench tool for splitting a single signal generator output into two paths - one to drive a device-under-test and one to feed a reference channel of a vector network analyzer or oscilloscope. Its 500-2500 MHz coverage handles most wireless standards (cellular, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Zigbee, sub-GHz ISM), and the 9 dB isolation prevents load mismatch in one branch from disturbing the other. The DC pass simplifies biasing active fixtures without extra bias tees.

⚡

Bias Tee Replacement for Remote LNA Powering

Because the GP2S1+ passes DC on all ports, it can substitute for discrete bias-tee networks in compact front-end modules where remote LNAs or filters need DC bias injected at the antenna side of the split. A single GP2S1+ replaces two bias tees in a 1-to-2 fan-out, saving PCB space and BOM cost. The wide 500-2500 MHz band supports both cellular mid-band and 2.4 GHz ISM LNAs from the same bias distribution network.

What is the frequency range of the GP2S1+ power splitter?
The GP2S1+ operates from 500 MHz to 2500 MHz per the Mini-Circuits datasheet. This wide band covers the major cellular mid-band spectrum (LTE/5G sub-6 GHz), the 2.4 GHz ISM and Wi-Fi band, and adjacent test-and-measurement frequencies. For applications outside this range, Mini-Circuits offers other GP2S* variants tuned to higher or lower bands.
How much insertion loss does the GP2S1+ introduce?
According to the Mini-Circuits datasheet, the GP2S1+ has a typical insertion loss of 1.8 dB across 500-2500 MHz. For a passive 2-way ideal splitter the theoretical loss is 3 dB; the GP2S1+ uses a resistive/lumped topology that trades extra 1-1.2 dB of loss for compact 3x3 mm packaging, wide bandwidth, and built-in DC pass between all ports.
What is the package and case style of the GP2S1+?
The GP2S1+ comes in Mini-Circuits' DQ1225 case style, a 12-pin VQFN (3x3 mm) with an exposed thermal/ground pad. This ultra-compact package is suitable for high-density SMT designs and standard reflow profiles. The exposed pad must be soldered to a continuous ground plane to maintain isolation and VSWR performance.
Does the GP2S1+ support DC pass?
Yes. The GP2S1+ is a DC-pass splitter/combiner, meaning DC bias applied at the input or either output reaches the other ports through internal bias networks. This is useful for remotely powering downstream LNAs, filters, or other active devices from a common bias tee, eliminating the need for separate bias injection circuits at each branch.
What is the maximum input power for the GP2S1+?
The GP2S1+ datasheet specifies a maximum input power as a splitter of +31.76 dBm (approximately 1.5 W) and a maximum internal dissipation rating on the absolute maximum table. In combiner mode, the same internal dissipation limit applies; operating beyond it will damage the device. Always check the absolute maximum ratings section for the latest values.
Where to buy GP2S1+ online and what is the price?
GP2S1+ is in stock at authorized distributors including DigiKey, Mouser, Win Source, and ICMASS, with a list price of $1.49 per unit at qty 1 as of 2026-10-13. Bulk pricing drops to about $0.95 at qty 1000. Always order from authorized channels to avoid counterfeit risk; Mini-Circuits-branded parts on the open market should be cross-checked via the trustedparts.com or Octopart inventory listings.
What is the lead time and stock status for GP2S1+?
GP2S1+ is listed as 'ships today' on DigiKey as of 2026-10-13, indicating broad distributor inventory and same-day shipping for small quantities. Mini-Circuits also produces on demand with typical 4-6 week lead times for large OEM orders. For high-volume production, contact Mini-Circuits directly or your franchised distributor for allocation.
GP2S1+ vs GP2S1A+ - what is the difference?
The GP2S1A+ is Mini-Circuits' recommended replacement for the GP2S1+ per application note AN10-025. Both share the 500-2500 MHz band, DQ1225 package, and 2-way topology. The GP2S1A+ improves maximum input power handling to +40 dBm as a splitter (versus +31.76 dBm on GP2S1+) and refines internal dissipation ratings, making it a strong drop-in upgrade when higher power is required.
GP2S1+ vs GP2S2+ - which is better for 2-way fan-out?
Both the GP2S1+ and GP2S2+ are 2-way MMIC splitters from Mini-Circuits. The GP2S1+ targets 500-2500 MHz with 9 dB isolation minimum, while the GP2S2+ covers a different frequency range. For 2-way fan-out between 500 MHz and 2.5 GHz (cellular mid-band, Wi-Fi 2.4 GHz), GP2S1+ is the correct choice. Confirm the frequency band before selecting.
When should I choose GP2S1+ over GP2S1A+?
Choose GP2S1+ when the application's input power stays at or below +31.76 dBm (1.5 W) and the part is already on your BOM. Choose GP2S1A+ when you need higher input power (+40 dBm) or are designing new products going forward, since GP2S1A+ is the manufacturer-recommended replacement per Mini-Circuits application note AN10-025. Both share the same DQ1225 footprint.
What is the best drop-in replacement for GP2S1+?
The Mini-Circuits GP2S1A+ is the manufacturer-recommended drop-in replacement per application note AN10-025. It shares the same DQ1225 12-pin VQFN package, pinout, 500-2500 MHz band, and DC-pass behavior, but raises the maximum splitter input power to +40 dBm. For existing GP2S1+ designs, no PCB changes are required to migrate to GP2S1A+.
Where to download the GP2S1+ datasheet PDF?
The official GP2S1+ datasheet is hosted on the Mini-Circuits product page at minicircuits.com/pdfs/GP2S1+.pdf and is also mirrored on Mouser (mouser.com/datasheet/3/3705/1/GP2S1_.pdf). The datasheet includes the S-parameter graphs (S11, S21, S31, S32), absolute maximum ratings, and recommended land pattern - all you need for design-in.
Where to find the GP2S1+ pinout?
The GP2S1+ pinout is shown on page 1 of the Mini-Circuits datasheet. Pin 1 is marked with a dot in the 12-pin VQFN (DQ1225) package. RF ports include the common (input) and two branch outputs, plus DC pass lines and GND tied to the exposed pad. For PCB layout, follow the land pattern in the datasheet to maintain isolation and VSWR performance.
Can GP2S1+ be used as a power combiner as well as a splitter?
Yes. The GP2S1+ is bidirectional and can operate as either a 2-way splitter (1 input to 2 outputs) or a 2-way combiner (2 inputs combined into 1 output). In combiner mode, observe the maximum internal dissipation rating because the combined power adds at the common port - the same absolute maximum table in the datasheet applies for both modes of operation.
What are the key specifications engineers should know about GP2S1+?
Critical GP2S1+ specifications: 500-2500 MHz band, 50 Ω impedance, 9 dB minimum isolation, 1.3 max VSWR, 5° max phase imbalance, 1.8 dB typical insertion loss, +31.76 dBm max input power as splitter, DC pass on all ports, DQ1225 (12-pin VQFN, 3x3 mm) package, -40°C to +85°C operating temperature, RoHS3 compliant. These cover the electrical, mechanical, and environmental envelope needed for design-in.

Technische Referenzdaten für GP2S1+ – Vergleich, Designhinweise und Compliance-Informationen.

Auswahlhilfe

Choose GP2S1+ when designing new 500-2500 MHz products that need a compact 3x3 mm surface-mount 2-way splitter with DC pass and input power at or below +31.76 dBm (1.5 W). For Wi-Fi 2.4 GHz AP front-ends, small-cell MIMO feeds, in-building DAS branches, and SDR bench setups, GP2S1+ is the baseline. Choose GP2S1A+ instead when input power can rise toward +40 dBm, when you need the manufacturer-recommended migration path (per AN10-025), or when consolidating variants across SKUs. The non-'+' GP2S1 is legacy non-RoHS and should only be used for repairs of pre-RoHS equipment.

Vergleich mit Alternativen

Parameter Dieses Produkt GP2S1A+ GP2S1 GP2S1+TR GP2S1+TB
Brand Mini-Circuits Mini-Circuits Mini-Circuits Mini-Circuits Mini-Circuits
Package DQ1225, 12-VQFN (3x3 mm) DQ1225, 12-VQFN (3x3 mm) - same DQ1225, 12-VQFN (3x3 mm) - same DQ1225, 12-VQFN (3x3 mm) - same DQ1225, 12-VQFN (3x3 mm) - same
Frequency Range 500 MHz to 2500 MHz 500 MHz to 2500 MHz 500 MHz to 2500 MHz 500 MHz to 2500 MHz 500 MHz to 2500 MHz
Maximum Input Power (Splitter) +31.76 dBm (1.5 W) +40 dBm (10 W) - HIGHER +31.76 dBm (1.5 W) +31.76 dBm (1.5 W) +31.76 dBm (1.5 W)
Isolation (Min) 9 dB 9 dB 9 dB 9 dB 9 dB
VSWR (Max) 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
DC Pass Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
RoHS Compliant (RoHS3) Compliant (RoHS3) Non-RoHS (legacy) Compliant (RoHS3) Compliant (RoHS3)

Wichtigste Unterscheidungsmerkmale

  • Miniaturized 3x3 mm VQFN with DC pass (vs. GP2S1A+ (same package, higher power))
  • Manufacturer-recommended replacement available with higher power (vs. GP2S1A+ (drop-in upgrade per AN10-025))
  • RoHS3 compliant + MSL1 unlimited floor life (vs. GP2S1 (non-RoHS legacy))

Designhinweise

Solder the exposed pad of the DQ1225 case to a continuous ground plane with multiple thermal/ground vias to maintain isolation and VSWR. Split ground pours or thin trace connections under the part will degrade S-parameters, particularly S21/S31 amplitude balance. Keep RF traces to the IN/OUT1/OUT2 pads at 50 Ω controlled impedance and minimize stub length.

The DC pass paths mean that DC voltage present at the common port reaches both outputs, and vice versa. Always ensure downstream active circuitry can tolerate the bias voltage you apply, or insert DC blocking caps after the splitter outputs. Exceeding the +31.76 dBm (1.5 W) maximum splitter input power or the internal dissipation rating will damage the part.

Estimated: at maximum +31.76 dBm input (1.5 W) in combiner mode where both branches carry full power, internal dissipation can approach 0.5-0.8 W depending on phase alignment. The DQ1225 3x3 mm VQFN with a properly soldered ground pad is sufficient at room temperature; for continuous high-power combiner operation consider the GP2S1A+ upgrade (AN10-025) which raises headroom to +40 dBm.

Follow the land pattern in the Mini-Circuits datasheet exactly. Mini-Circuits provides a recommended PCB footprint that has been characterized for the 500-2500 MHz band; deviating from it (especially pad pitch or pad size) detunes the splitter and degrades VSWR. Use a 4-layer stack-up with a solid ground plane on layer 2 directly under the part for best RF performance.

Compliance-Informationen

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Bleifrei
Yes
Halogenfrei
Yes
Konfliktmineralien
Compliant

RoHS3 compliant per Mini-Circuits product page and PartGenie listing. MSL1 unlimited floor life per PartGenie. Not AEC-Q100 qualified (not an automotive part). Lead-free and halogen-free per modern Mini-Circuits process.

Daten verifiziert am: 2026-10-20 – Daten geprüft und kuratiert vom Bauteil-Engineering-Team von XAIPART

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