Lattice Semiconductor

iCE40UP5K-SG48 - 5280 LUT UltraPlus FPGA QFN-48 | Lattice

Teilenummer: iCE40UP5K-SG48 ✓ Aktiv
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1.2 V Vdss 48-VFQFN Exposed Pad (SG48) Package
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iCE40UP5K-SG48 Übersicht

The Lattice Semiconductor iCE40UP5K-SG48 is an iCE40 UltraPlus low-power FPGA with 5280 Look-Up Tables (LUTs), 128 Kbit of dual-port block RAM, 1 Mbit of single-port RAM, and eight 16x16 DSP MAC blocks, housed in a 48-pin VFQFN exposed-pad (SG48) package.

A Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) is a reconfigurable logic device that implements digital circuits through programmable interconnect and logic blocks. Within the semiconductor hierarchy, FPGAs sit alongside microcontrollers and ASICs as programmable silicon; the iCE40 UltraPlus family occupies the ultra-low-power end of the FPGA spectrum, targeting mobile, IoT, and AI/ML edge applications where milliwatts matter.

Key features include two hard-IP SPI and two hard-IP I2C controllers that offload protocol handling from soft logic, two internal oscillators (10 kHz and 48 MHz) that eliminate external clock sources in cost-sensitive designs, three 24 mA constant-current RGB outputs with hard RGB PWM IP for direct LED drive, and dedicated DSP blocks with 16x16 multiply and 32-bit accumulate for lightweight neural network inference.

Architecturally, the iCE40UP5K combines a 4-input LUT plus carry chain plus flip-flop fabric with 120 Kbit of distributed sysMEM block RAM and 1 Mbit SPRAM, a phase-locked loop (PLL) for clock synthesis, and low-power 1.2V core operation consistent with the family's positioning as the lowest-power machine learning solution in its class.

Typical applications include sensor aggregation and pre-processing for mobile platforms, always-on AI/ML inference at the edge, and system management or bridge logic where two SPI and two I2C hard IPs reduce firmware complexity. The SG48 QFN footprint also suits compact boards such as the iCEBreaker open-source FPGA platform.

Design consideration: use the SG48 package with QSPI flash configuration and account for the exposed thermal pad in PCB layout for reliable ground return.

This page synthesizes distributor listings, drop-in family alternatives, and practical design notes not consolidated in the manufacturer datasheet.

Drop-in-Alternativen für iCE40UP5K-SG48 – gleiches Gehäuse, Pin-kompatibel. Bauteile mit anderem Gehäuse, die eine PCB-Überarbeitung erfordern, sind ausgeschlossen.

Schnellvergleichstool – Wählen Sie Alternativbauteile für den Direktvergleich:

ICE40UP5K-SG48I

✅ Drop-In
📦 48-VFQFN Exposed Pad (SG48)
industrial temperature grade of the same die; identical 5280 LUTs, 128 Kbit EBR, 1 Mbit SPRAM, 8 DSPs - only operating temperature range differs

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

ICE40UP3K-SG48I

✅ Drop-In
📦 48-VFQFN Exposed Pad (SG48)
same SG48 package and pinout, reduced logic capacity (fewer LUTs than 5280); otherwise same UltraPlus feature set

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

ICE40LP4K-SG48

✅ Drop-In
📦 48-VFQFN Exposed Pad (SG48)
iCE40 LP series lower-power variant in same SG48 footprint; lacks UltraPlus SPRAM/DSP/RGB-PWM hard IP, fewer logic resources

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

ICE40HX4K-SG48

✅ Drop-In ⚠️ Spezifikationen ungeprüft
📦 48-VFQFN Exposed Pad (SG48)
iCE40 HX high-performance family variant in same SG48 package; no UltraPlus hard IP (SPRAM, DSP, RGB PWM), different fabric resources

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

iCE40UP5K-SG48 Grenzwerte & elektrische Eigenschaften

Number of LUTs 5280
Logic Cells 5280 (4-LUT + Carry + FF)
Embedded Block RAM (EBR) 128 Kbit dual-port
Single-Port RAM (SPRAM) 1 Mbit (128 KB)
DSP Blocks 8 (16x16 multiply + 32-bit accumulate)
Hard IP Blocks 2x SPI, 2x I2C
Internal Oscillators 10 kHz and 48 MHz
PLL 1
Hard RGB PWM IP 3 channels, 24 mA constant-current drive
Core Supply Voltage 1.2 V
Gehäuse 48-VFQFN Exposed Pad (SG48)
Montageart Surface Mount
Configuration QSPI flash
Family iCE40 UltraPlus

iCE40UP5K-SG48 48-vfqfn exposed pad (sg48) Pinbelegungsleitfaden

Pinbelegung für iCE40UP5K-SG48 (48-vfqfn exposed pad (sg48)-Gehäuse). Dieser digitale IC umfasst GPIO, Kommunikationsschnittstellen (UART, SPI, I2C) und Versorgungspins. Alternative Pin-Funktionen und Konfigurationsoptionen entnehmen Sie dem Herstellerdatenblatt. Unverzichtbar für Embedded-System-Design und PCB-Layout.

Pinbelegungsdiagramm für iCE40UP5K-SG48 im 48-vfqfn exposed pad (sg48)-Gehäuse

Keine detaillierten Pinbelegungsdaten verfügbar für iCE40UP5K-SG48.

Siehe die Datenblatt für die vollständige Pin-Konfiguration.

Typische Anwendungen

iCE40UP5K-SG48 ist geeignet für 6 Anwendungs: Edge AI/ML Inference, Mobile Sensor Hub, System Management and Bridge Logic, Open-Source FPGA Development and Education, RGB Status Lighting and Human-Machine Interface, Industrial Sensor Acquisition and Pre-processing.

🧩

Edge AI/ML Inference

The iCE40UP5K-SG48 fits always-on machine learning inference because its 8 hard DSP blocks (16x16 multiply, 32-bit accumulate) execute neural network math without consuming general fabric, while 1 Mbit of SPRAM stores compact network weights on-chip. Lattice positions UltraPlus as the lowest-power ML FPGA family, and the two internal oscillators allow wake-word or sensor-anomaly engines to run from sleep with no external clock. Used as an always-on pre-processor between sensors and a host application processor, it filters and classifies data so the host CPU stays asleep, cutting system power. The trade-off is model size: only small, quantized networks fit in 5280 LUTs plus on-chip memory, so it targets keyword spotting and gesture detection rather than vision.

📱

Mobile Sensor Hub

The iCE40UP5K-SG48 suits mobile sensor-hub duty because it bridges I2C and SPI sensors to an application processor using its two hard-IP SPI and two hard-IP I2C controllers, off-loading protocol timing from soft logic and from the host CPU. The integrated DSP blocks pre-process voice and motion data, exactly the use case described in the UltraPlus datasheet for off-loading the application processor. At a 1.2 V core and microwatt-class standby using the 10 kHz internal oscillator, the device maintains always-on sensing within a mobile power budget. The 48-VFQFN SG48 package is compact enough for thin consumer hardware. Designers should note the FPGA adds cost versus a pure MCU hub, justified only when custom sensor pipelines or protocol flexibility are required.

⚙️

System Management and Bridge Logic

The iCE40UP5K-SG48 excels as glueless bridge logic because hard SPI and I2C IPs handle standard buses while 5280 LUTs implement custom protocol translation, voltage-domain sequencing, or board-control state machines that fixed-function ASICs cannot cover. The dual internal oscillators let management logic run before board clocks are stable, supporting power-rail sequencing and hot-swap supervision. The 48 MHz oscillator plus PLL can generate derived clocks for status interfaces. The 1 Mbit SPRAM buffers log data or firmware staging. Compared with a CPLD, the FPGA offers far more memory and DSP flexibility at similar standby power; compared with an MCU, it offers true parallelism and deterministic timing. The SG48 QFN footprint reflows onto standard 0.5 mm-pitch land patterns.

🔧

Open-Source FPGA Development and Education

The iCE40UP5K-SG48 is the device of choice for open-source hardware because it is fully supported by the Yosys/nextpnr-icestorm toolchain - nextpnr-ice40 --up5k --package sg48 routes successfully per community documentation. Boards such as iCEBreaker pair it with QSPI flash, USB-UART, and user I/O, and Zephyr's ICE-V Wireless board combines it with an ESP32-C3 over SPI. For education, the 5280 LUTs are large enough for soft CPUs (RISC-V, picorv32), VGA graphics, and audio DSP, yet small enough that students understand every resource. The 1 Mbit SPRAM enables frame buffers that smaller iCE40 parts cannot hold. The main caveat is that commercial products built on the open flow should still validate timing against Lattice's vendor tools.

💡

RGB Status Lighting and Human-Machine Interface

The iCE40UP5K-SG48 directly drives indicator LEDs using its hard RGB PWM IP and three 24 mA constant-current outputs; the iCE40 UltraPlus datasheet states this provides all logic necessary to drive a service LED without an external MOSFET or buffer. This removes driver transistors and their base/gate resistors from the BOM while giving the HMI designer full color-wavelength, breathing, and animation patterns in fabric - far more flexible than a fixed PWM LED controller. Because the PWM engine is hard IP, it keeps running from low-power states and produces glitch-free color under all firmware conditions. Applications include laptop charging indicators, appliance status rings, and IoT gateway health LEDs. The 24 mA per-channel limit means high-brightness illumination arrays still require external drivers.

🏭

Industrial Sensor Acquisition and Pre-processing

In industrial data acquisition, the iCE40UP5K-SG48 acts as a deterministic front-end that timestamps, filters, and packets sensor streams via its hard SPI/I2C IPs, then hands data to an Ethernet or wireless module. The 8 DSP blocks implement FIR/IIR filtering and FFT pre-conditioning at fixed latency, which soft-MCU solutions struggle to guarantee. The commercial SG48 version fits indoor control cabinets; for extended-temperature outdoor installations, specify the industrial ICE40UP5K-SG48I in the identical footprint, enabling one PCB design across both grades. The 10 kHz oscillator supports watchdog and wake-up functions during standby. Designers should budget configuration flash and consider bitstream integrity checking for factory environments, plus verify I/O protection against industrial transient requirements.

Zusammenfassung der empfohlenen Produkte

W25Q128JVSIQ QSPI configuration and weight-storage flash Verwendet in: Edge AI/ML Inference NRF51822-QFAC Nordic Semiconductor Verwendet in: Edge AI/ML Inference BMP390 I2C barometric pressure sensor Verwendet in: Mobile Sensor Hub LSM6DS3TR-C STMicroelectronics Verwendet in: Mobile Sensor Hub TPS7A4701RGWR Texas Instruments Verwendet in: System Management and Bridge Logic, System Management and Bridge Logic PCA9557DR Texas Instruments Verwendet in: System Management and Bridge Logic W25Q32JVSSIQ QSPI bitstream configuration flash Verwendet in: Open-Source FPGA Development and Education CP2102N-A02-GQFN28R Silicon Labs Verwendet in: Open-Source FPGA Development and Education APA102-2020 Addressable RGB LED chains driven by FPGA SPI Verwendet in: RGB Status Lighting and Human-Machine Interface NCP177AMX330TCG onsemi Verwendet in: RGB Status Lighting and Human-Machine Interface ADS131M04 24-bit delta-sigma ADC over SPI for sensor capture Verwendet in: Industrial Sensor Acquisition and Pre-processing PSSI2021SAY Nexperia Verwendet in: Industrial Sensor Acquisition and Pre-processing
What are the key specifications of iCE40UP5K-SG48?
The iCE40UP5K-SG48 is a Lattice iCE40 UltraPlus FPGA with 5280 LUTs, 128 Kbit dual-port block RAM, 1 Mbit single-port RAM, and 8 DSP blocks (16x16 multiply, 32-bit accumulate). It integrates two SPI and two I2C hard IP cores, a PLL, two internal oscillators (10 kHz and 48 MHz), and three 24 mA constant-current RGB PWM outputs, all in a 48-VFQFN exposed-pad (SG48) package with a 1.2 V core supply.
What is the difference between iCE40UP5K-SG48 and iCE40UP5K-SG48I?
The iCE40UP5K-SG48I is the industrial temperature-grade variant of the same die and package. Both share the 48-VFQFN exposed-pad SG48 footprint, 5280 LUTs, and identical logic and memory resources; the I suffix denotes the extended industrial operating temperature range, making the SG48I the correct choice for harsh-environment or outdoor designs while the commercial SG48 suits indoor, controlled-temperature products.
Can iCE40UP3K-SG48I replace iCE40UP5K-SG48 in the same PCB footprint?
Yes, physically. The iCE40UP3K-SG48I uses the same 48-VFQFN exposed-pad package and is pin-compatible, so it fits the identical land pattern. However, it offers reduced logic capacity (fewer LUTs than the UP5K's 5280), so designs using more than the UP3K resource budget will not fit. Verification against your post-place-and-route utilization is required before substituting.
Is iCE40UP5K-SG48 supported by open-source toolchains?
Yes. According to community tooling documentation (nextpnr-ice40), the command nextpnr-ice40 --up5k --package sg48 completes place-and-route normally for this device, confirming full support in the open-source icestorm/nextpnr flow alongside Lattice iCECube2 and Lattice Radiant software. This makes it one of the most accessible FPGAs for hobbyist, academic, and open-source hardware projects such as the iCEBreaker board.
How much block RAM and SPRAM does iCE40UP5K-SG48 have?
The device provides 128 Kbit of dual-port sysMEM block RAM plus 1 Mbit (128 KB) of single-port RAM (SPRAM). This memory combination is unusually generous for a 5280-LUT FPGA and supports line buffers, small neural network weights, and soft-processor scratchpads, which is why the UltraPlus family is positioned for edge AI/ML inference at very low power.
What DSP capability does the iCE40UP5K offer?
The iCE40UP5K includes 8 hard DSP blocks, each performing a 16x16 multiply with 32-bit accumulation. According to the iCE40 UltraPlus family documentation, these blocks off-load the application processor by pre-processing data such as voice or sensor streams, enabling lightweight neural network inference and digital filtering directly in the FPGA without consuming general-purpose fabric.
Does iCE40UP5K-SG48 need an external clock source?
Not necessarily. The device integrates two internal oscillators rated at 10 kHz and 48 MHz, which can clock simple designs and configuration logic without any external crystal. For applications requiring precise frequency accuracy or higher frequencies, the built-in PLL can be fed from an external reference. For many always-on sensor and wake-up applications, the internal oscillators alone are sufficient and save BOM cost.
What is the best drop-in replacement for iCE40UP5K-SG48?
The closest drop-in replacement is Lattice's own ICE40UP5K-SG48I, the industrial-temperature version of the same die in the identical 48-VFQFN exposed-pad package; it is pin-to-pin and bitstream-compatible in resources. Within the same SG48 footprint, iCE40UP3K-SG48I and iCE40LP4K-SG48 also fit the same land pattern but with reduced logic (UP3K) or lower power LP-family features, respectively.
Is there an AMD/Xilinx or Intel equivalent for iCE40UP5K-SG48?
No verified cross-brand pin-compatible equivalent exists in the searched distributor cross-reference data. Competing small FPGAs from AMD (Xilinx Artix/Spartan) and Intel (MAX 10) offer similar logic densities but in different packages and pinouts, so they are functional alternatives only, not drop-in replacements. Any cross-brand migration requires PCB redesign and logic re-targeting; always verify package and pinout before approving a substitute.
Where to buy iCE40UP5K-SG48 and what is the price?
The iCE40UP5K family is stocked at major distributors including DigiKey and Mouser, which list the SG48I industrial variant as in stock and available for same-day shipping; Octopart aggregates pricing from 3 distributors for this part. Current XAIPART quantity-tier pricing for the commercial iCE40UP5K-SG48 is being verified as of 2026-10-10 - request a quote for firm pricing and lead time.
Is iCE40UP5K-SG48 suitable for machine learning applications?
Yes. Lattice positions the iCE40 UltraPlus family as the lowest-power machine learning FPGA solution. The 8 DSP blocks with 16x16 multiply and 32-bit accumulate, combined with 1 Mbit SPRAM for weight storage, support compact neural network inference at the edge, typically acting as an always-on pre-processing engine alongside a host application processor in mobile and IoT systems.
Can the iCE40UP5K drive RGB LEDs directly?
Yes. According to the iCE40 UltraPlus datasheet, the family integrates RGB PWM IP with three 24 mA constant-current outputs that directly drive a service LED without any external MOSFET or buffer. This hard-IP feature is aimed at mobile and IoT devices where an RGB status indicator must be driven from the FPGA with minimal external components and minimal power.
Where to download the iCE40UP5K datasheet PDF?
The official iCE40 UltraPlus family datasheet is available from Lattice Semiconductor's product page at latticesemi.com/en/products/fpgaandcpld/ice40ultraplus. Mirror copies of the 53-page PDF are also hosted on aggregator sites such as Alldatasheet (document listing ICE40UP5K-SG48I, iCE40 UltraPlus Family). Always prefer the manufacturer site for the latest revision before finalizing pinout and electrical design.
What toolchain should I use for iCE40UP5K-SG48 development?
Two mainstream options exist. Lattice Radiant (and the legacy iCECube2) is the vendor toolchain. The open-source flow - Yosys for synthesis, nextpnr-ice40 for place-and-route with the --up5k --package sg48 options, and icestorm for bitstream packing - fully supports the UP5K in SG48, as verified by community projects like iCEBreaker and Zephyr's ICE-V Wireless board. The open flow is popular for education and open hardware.

Technische Referenzdaten für iCE40UP5K-SG48 – Vergleich, Designhinweise und Compliance-Informationen.

Auswahlhilfe

Choose the iCE40UP5K-SG48 when your design needs the UltraPlus feature set - 1 Mbit SPRAM, 8 DSP MACs, hard SPI/I2C, and RGB PWM - at commercial temperatures and lowest cost; it is the only SG48-package FPGA with these resources, making it the default for edge ML, sensor hubs, and open-source projects. Choose ICE40UP5K-SG48I instead for industrial or outdoor environments; it is the same die and footprint with extended temperature qualification. Choose iCE40UP3K-SG48I only if your netlist fits its smaller fabric and cost savings matter, since the package is identical. Choose iCE40LP4K-SG48 when minimum active power outweighs DSP/SPRAM features, and iCE40HX4K-SG48 when the HX family's higher-performance fabric is required without UltraPlus hard IP. No cross-brand drop-in exists - AMD/Xilinx or Intel alternatives require PCB redesign, so budget that if you migrate away from the iCE40 ecosystem.

Vergleich mit Alternativen

Parameter Dieses Produkt ICE40UP5K-SG48I ICE40UP3K-SG48I ICE40LP4K-SG48 ICE40HX4K-SG48
Package 48-VFQFN Exposed Pad (SG48) 48-VFQFN Exposed Pad (SG48) - same 48-VFQFN Exposed Pad (SG48) - same 48-VFQFN Exposed Pad (SG48) - same 48-VFQFN Exposed Pad (SG48) - same
Brand Lattice Semiconductor Lattice Semiconductor Lattice Semiconductor Lattice Semiconductor Lattice Semiconductor
Logic (LUTs) 5280 5280 Reduced (fewer than 5280) ~4000-class ~4000-class
DSP Blocks 8 (16x16 MAC, 32-bit accumulate) 8 Present (UltraPlus family) None None

Wichtigste Unterscheidungsmerkmale

  • Highest integration in the SG48 footprint (vs. ICE40UP3K-SG48I)
  • UltraPlus hard IP vs LP family (vs. ICE40LP4K-SG48)
  • Industrial temperature option on identical footprint (vs. ICE40UP5K-SG48I)
  • Open-source toolchain support (vs. ICE40HX4K-SG48)

Designhinweise

The SG48 is a 48-VFQFN exposed-pad package: solder the exposed pad to a solid ground pour with an array of thermal vias. The exposed pad is a primary ground return for the 1.2 V core, so a floating pad causes intermittent configuration failures that are hard to diagnose. Follow the QSPI flash placement guidance from the iCEBreaker reference design: keep the config flash within a few millimeters of the FPGA's SPI pins and route CLK as short as practical to preserve setup margins during configuration at default CCLK rates.

The device uses a 1.2 V core with separate I/O rails; supply the rails in the order specified by the UltraPlus datasheet power-supply section and sequence them with the FPGA held in reset until all rails are stable. Because the two internal oscillators (10 kHz and 48 MHz) run from the core supply, core-rail ripple directly perturbs clocked logic - use a clean LDO or filtered DC-DC for the 1.2 V rail in analog-adjacent designs. Estimated: at typical UltraPlus active currents (tens of mA class), dissipation in the QFN-48 is low, and natural convection with the exposed pad suffices; verify with your own utilization-dependent ICC estimates from the datasheet power estimator.

Three recurring pitfalls: (1) treating this part as toolchain-equivalent to other iCE40 members - the UP5K requires the --up5k flag in nextpnr-ice40; building with generic --lp384/--hx1k options fails or mis-maps resources. (2) Assuming LP/HX bitstreams or hard-IP models apply - UltraPlus SPRAM, DSP blocks, and RGB PWM IP exist only in the UP family. (3) Substituting the commercial SG48 for the industrial SG48I in enclosures above commercial temperature limits - the dies are identical but test grades differ; qualify the I suffix for any outdoor or automotive-adjacent environment.

Compliance-Informationen

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Bleifrei
Unknown
Halogenfrei
Unknown
Konfliktmineralien
Unknown

Compliance status not stated in the provided web data; verify against the official Lattice product page and material declarations.

Daten verifiziert am: 2026-10-10 – Daten geprüft und kuratiert vom Bauteil-Engineering-Team von XAIPART

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Verwandte Bauteile & Begriffe

Lattice Semiconductor iCE40UP5K-SG48 ICE40UP5K-SG48I ICE40UP3K-SG48I ICE40LP4K-SG48 ICE40HX4K-SG48 iCE40 UltraPlus FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array programmable logic device LUT DSP block SPRAM sysMEM block RAM 48-VFQFN SG48 package QFN family surface mount nextpnr-ice40 Yosys iCEBreaker Zephyr ICE-V Wireless QSPI flash edge AI/ML I2C hard IP RGB PWM
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