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NXP Semiconductors

MC68302CAG16VC - 16MHz M683xx MPU, 144-LQFP | NXP Semiconductors

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5 V Vdss 144-LQFP (20x20 mm) Package 16 MHz Speed
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Preis aktualisiert: 2026-10-16
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Menge Stückpreis Gesamt
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500 $76.7 $38.350,00
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MC68302CAG16VC Übersicht

The NXP MC68302CAG16VC is a 16 MHz integrated multiprotocol microprocessor from the M683xx family that combines an M68000 CPU core with on-chip communications peripherals. The device packages an 8/16-bit external data bus MPU core, DMA controller, serial communications channels, and parallel I/O into a single 144-pin LQFP (20x20 mm) surface-mount package. It is qualified as a multi-channel communications processor aimed at networking, telecom, and embedded control applications.

An integrated multiprotocol processor (IMP) is a system-on-chip that merges a general-purpose microprocessor core with dedicated communication controllers such as HDLC, UART, and timers. In the broader IC taxonomy, the MC68302 belongs to the MPU -> embedded processor -> microcontroller family of semiconductor devices. Its tightly coupled architecture reduces external glue logic and is typically used in designs that need multiple serial channels orchestrated by a 68000-class CPU without paying for a full ASIC.

Key features include a 16 MHz clock rate, on-chip DMA, three independent serial communications controllers (SCCs) supporting HDLC/SDLC/UART protocols, two serial management controllers (SMCs), a 4-channel general-purpose timer, and a system integration module (SIM60). The 144-LQFP package provides ample I/O for parallel ports, chip selects, and the external address/data bus. The part operates from a 5V supply per legacy M68000-system convention, and is specified over the industrial temperature range.

The MC68302 is fabricated on a mature CMOS process and supports an 8- or 16-bit external data bus with a 32-bit internal architecture. This 8/16-bit external bus allows designers to use lower-cost memory and peripherals while still benefiting from 32-bit internal register and ALU operations. The chip integrates dedicated RISC-like DMA engines, freeing the CPU from low-level data movement across serial channels.

Typical applications include ISDN terminal adapters, industrial routers, protocol bridges, factory automation controllers, and legacy telecom equipment that requires HDLC framing. Designers often pair the MC68302 with external SRAM and EPROM plus a PHY/transceiver for serial line interfaces such as RS-232, RS-485, or V.35.

When designing with this part, plan memory map and chip-select configuration early because the SIM60 module hard-wires boot and chip-select behavior at reset. The non-multiplexed external bus simplifies PCB layout but consumes more pins than an address/data-multiplexed alternative.

This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes for legacy M68000-system engineers that are not consolidated in the manufacturer datasheet.

Drop-in-Alternativen für MC68302CAG16VC – gleiches Gehäuse, Pin-kompatibel. Bauteile mit anderem Gehäuse, die eine PCB-Überarbeitung erfordern, sind ausgeschlossen.

Varianten dieser Serie

Modelle derselben Serie, die drop-in-kompatibel sind mit MC68302CAG16VC (gleiche Bauform und Footprint).

Schnellvergleichstool – Wählen Sie Alternativbauteile für den Direktvergleich:

MC68302CAG25VC

✅ Drop-In
📦 144-LQFP (20x20)
same 144-LQFP package and die, 25 MHz vs 16 MHz (+56% clock), identical peripheral set

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

MC68302CAG20VC

✅ Drop-In
📦 144-LQFP (20x20)
same 144-LQFP package and die, 20 MHz vs 16 MHz (+25% clock), identical peripherals

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

MC68302CAG16C

✅ Drop-In
📦 144-LQFP (20x20)
same 144-LQFP package, same 16 MHz, different temperature grade (commercial suffix 'C' vs 'VC')

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

MC68302CAG10VC

✅ Drop-In
📦 144-LQFP (20x20)
same 144-LQFP package, 10 MHz vs 16 MHz (-37.5% clock, within drop-in 70% floor)

📋 Referenzalternative (nicht im Katalog)

MC68302AG16VC

✅ Drop-In
NXP Semiconductors
📦 144-LQFP (20x20)
NXP Semiconductors (formerly Freescale) · MC68302AG16VC · M683xx · M68000 · 1 · 8/16-bit · 16 MHz (16.67 MHz) · Communications; RISC CPM

✓ Auf Lager

$53.16 / Stück

Datenblatt ansehen →

MC68302CAG16VC Grenzwerte & elektrische Eigenschaften

Processor Core M68000 (M68302 family)
External Data Bus 8/16-Bit
Internal Architecture 32-Bit
Maximale Taktfrequenz 16 MHz
Versorgungsspannung 5 V
Gehäuse 144-LQFP (20x20 mm)
Montageart Surface Mount
Serial Communications Controllers (SCC) 3
Serial Management Controllers (SMC) 2
DMA Channels On-chip DMA controller
General-Purpose Timers 4 channels
Packaging Tray

MC68302CAG16VC 144-lqfp (20x20 mm) Pinbelegungsleitfaden

Pinbelegung für MC68302CAG16VC (144-lqfp (20x20 mm)-Gehäuse). Dieser digitale IC umfasst GPIO, Kommunikationsschnittstellen (UART, SPI, I2C) und Versorgungspins. Alternative Pin-Funktionen und Konfigurationsoptionen entnehmen Sie dem Herstellerdatenblatt. Unverzichtbar für Embedded-System-Design und PCB-Layout.

Pinbelegungsdiagramm für MC68302CAG16VC im 144-lqfp (20x20 mm)-Gehäuse

Keine detaillierten Pinbelegungsdaten verfügbar für MC68302CAG16VC.

Siehe die Datenblatt für die vollständige Pin-Konfiguration.

Typische Anwendungen

MC68302CAG16VC ist geeignet für 6 Anwendungs: ISDN Terminal Adapter, Industrial Multi-Channel Router, X.25 / HDLC Protocol Bridge, Point-of-Sale Terminal Controller, Legacy Telecom Equipment (PBX / Channel Bank), Factory Automation Controller.

🌐

ISDN Terminal Adapter

The MC68302CAG16VC is a strong fit for ISDN terminal adapters because three independent SCCs can drive the D-channel and two B-channels simultaneously while the M68000 core runs the upper-layer protocol stack. At 16 MHz the CPU sustains X.25/LAPD framing tasks without DMA starvation, and the integrated DMA engine offloads HDLC bit stuffing from the core. Place the MC68302CAG16VC between an ISDN transceiver (e.g., Motorola MC145574) and an external SRAM/EPROM bank; unlike a discrete MPU+UART/HDLC solution, this single chip reduces BOM cost by 30-40%. The 144-LQFP package provides ample address space for boot ROM plus 512 KB of working RAM. Trade-off: the 5 V supply and non-multiplexed bus mean larger PCB footprint than modern 3.3 V alternatives.

🏭

Industrial Multi-Channel Router

In industrial router designs that bridge RS-232, RS-485, and V.35 links, the MC68302CAG16VC delivers three SCCs that can be software-configured for HDLC, asynchronous, or bisync protocols on a per-channel basis. Its 16 MHz CPU plus DMA supports routing throughput comparable to the original 68302 design point (typically 1-2 Mbps aggregate), adequate for legacy factory-floor networks. The non-multiplexed 8/16-bit external data bus simplifies the PCB layout and lets engineers use low-cost SRAM/EPROM. Unlike newer 32-bit Cortex-M SoCs, the MC68302CAG16VC is widely understood by long-tenured embedded engineers and has decades of stable firmware availability. Designers should plan for industrial-temperature screening because the part is End of Life.

🌐

X.25 / HDLC Protocol Bridge

The MC68302CAG16VC was designed specifically for multi-channel X.25 and HDLC bridging, with each SCC supporting hardware CRC generation, flag detection, and zero-bit insertion/deletion at line speeds up to the bus clock divided by 4. At 16 MHz the chip sustains full-duplex HDLC at 2 Mbps on multiple channels concurrently, which is exactly the throughput envelope of legacy packet-switched networks. The on-chip DMA controller moves frame data to/from external buffers without CPU intervention, leaving the M68000 core free for routing table lookups. The 144-LQFP footprint gives designers enough parallel I/O for status LEDs, configuration DIP switches, and front-panel diagnostics. Pair the part with external RAM for packet buffers and an HDLC transceiver such as the MC68160.

💳

Point-of-Sale Terminal Controller

POS terminals in the 1990s and early 2000s frequently used the MC68302CAG16VC because its combination of M68000 CPU and multi-channel serial made it ideal for connecting mag-stripe readers, thermal printers, cashier keypads, and back-office modems on a single chip. The 16 MHz clock and on-chip DMA keep transaction latency low, and the system integration module handles chip-select generation for boot ROM, working RAM, and I/O peripherals without external glue logic. The 144-LQFP package fits in the back of a POS terminal mainboard. Unlike newer ARM-based POS controllers, the MC68302CAG16VC retains long-term software support from existing firmware libraries; for greenfield POS designs, however, a modern ARM Cortex-A SoC with integrated crypto is recommended.

📞

Legacy Telecom Equipment (PBX / Channel Bank)

PBX line cards and T1/E1 channel banks built on the MC68302CAG16VC use the SCCs for TDM trunk aggregation while the M68000 core runs call-processing firmware. The 16 MHz CPU is well-matched to 64 kbps DS0 channel handling across all three SCCs, and the four on-chip timers generate precise framing pulses. The 144-LQFP package and 5 V supply make this part drop-in compatible with decades of installed telecom infrastructure. Compared to a soft-core on an FPGA, the MC68302CAG16VC delivers lower BOM cost, deterministic real-time behavior, and a battle-tested toolchain (GNU m68k-elf GCC, DBug ROM monitor). Replace it with the 25 MHz MC68302CAG25VC only if firmware timing budgets demand extra headroom.

🏭

Factory Automation Controller

Factory automation controllers (PLCs, motion controllers, distributed I/O nodes) used the MC68302CAG16VC for its rugged M68000 architecture, multi-channel serial support for fieldbus protocols, and deterministic interrupt response. Each SCC can run Profibus, Interbus, or custom RS-485 protocols while the CPU executes ladder-logic or motion-control loops. The four on-chip timers drive stepper/servo pulse generation, and the parallel I/O bank interfaces to opto-isolated 24 V industrial I/O. The 144-LQFP package and industrial-temperature screening make it viable for factory floor deployment. Trade-off: the 16 MHz clock limits loop rates to a few kHz, so high-end motion control benefits from the 25 MHz MC68302CAG25VC drop-in.

Zusammenfassung der empfohlenen Produkte

MC145574 ISDN S/T transceiver companion Verwendet in: ISDN Terminal Adapter MC68302CAG25VC Higher-clock drop-in for performance headroom Verwendet in: ISDN Terminal Adapter, Industrial Multi-Channel Router, X.25 / HDLC Protocol Bridge, Point-of-Sale Terminal Controller, Factory Automation Controller MAX232 RS-232 line driver companion Verwendet in: Industrial Multi-Channel Router MC68160 Ethernet transceiver companion Verwendet in: X.25 / HDLC Protocol Bridge MC68302CAG16C Commercial-temperature drop-in Verwendet in: Point-of-Sale Terminal Controller DS2155 T1/E1 framer companion Verwendet in: Legacy Telecom Equipment (PBX / Channel Bank) MC68302AG16VC NXP Semiconductors Verwendet in: Legacy Telecom Equipment (PBX / Channel Bank) MAX485 RS-485 transceiver companion Verwendet in: Factory Automation Controller
What is the MC68302CAG16VC?
The MC68302CAG16VC is a NXP integrated multiprotocol microprocessor from the M683xx family running at 16 MHz. It integrates an M68000 CPU core with three serial communications controllers (SCCs), two serial management controllers (SMCs), a DMA engine, four timers, and a system integration module, all housed in a 144-pin LQFP (20x20 mm) package.
What is the operating frequency of MC68302CAG16VC?
The MC68302CAG16VC runs at 16 MHz. According to the M68302 ordering information referenced in the NXP MC68302 Integrated Multiprotocol Processor User's Manual, the '16' suffix denotes a 16 MHz maximum operating frequency. Lower-speed grades of the same die (10/25 MHz) are identified by other suffixes in the family.
Is the MC68302CAG16VC still in production?
No, the MC68302CAG16VC has reached End of Life. The NXP product page lists an 'End of Life Overview' alongside the device. Stock is now available only through distributors and authorized aftermarket channels; for new designs, NXP recommends migrating to the ColdFire MCF523x or MCF532x families as functional successors.
Where can I buy the MC68302CAG16VC?
The MC68302CAG16VC can be purchased from major distributors such as DigiKey, Mouser, Flip Electronics, and Xecor, as well as from Heisener and other aftermarket suppliers. As of 2026-10-16, Heisener lists approximately 5,664 pieces in stock with a unit price around 109.55 USD; lead time is typically to be confirmed at order entry.
What is the price of MC68302CAG16VC?
The MC68302CAG16VC lists for approximately 109.55 USD at quantity 1 as of 2026-10-16 (Heisener), with quantity-break pricing dropping to roughly 65.75 USD at 1000 pieces. Pricing varies across distributors and is subject to change because the part is End of Life; request a formal quote for current stock and lead time.
What is the difference between MC68302CAG16VC and MC68340AG16E?
The MC68302CAG16VC integrates a communications-oriented peripheral set (3 SCCs, 2 SMCs, DMA, timers, SIM60), while the MC68340AG16E is a more general-purpose M683xx MPU with a different peripheral mix focused on DRAM control and fewer communications channels. Both are EOL; the MC68340 runs at 16 MHz and is targeted at embedded control rather than multi-protocol communications.
What is the difference between MC68302CAG16VC and MC68332ACAG16?
The MC68302CAG16VC is a multi-channel communications processor with on-chip SCC/SMC controllers, whereas the MC68332ACAG16 (CPU32-based) targets automotive and industrial control with a TPU (time processing unit) and different peripheral mix. Both use the M68000 family architecture and similar 144-LQFP packages, but they are not drop-in compatible because peripheral pin assignments differ.
What is a drop-in replacement for MC68302CAG16VC?
The closest pin-compatible drop-in replacement is the MC68302CAG25VC (25 MHz speed grade, same 144-LQFP package, same peripheral set) for designs that can take the higher clock. For modern alternatives, NXP's MCF5235 or MCF532x ColdFire devices share the M68000 heritage and offer software compatibility, but require PCB redesign because the package and pinout differ.
Where to download the MC68302CAG16VC datasheet PDF?
The official MC68302 family datasheet and reference manual are hosted by NXP. The MC68302 Integrated Multiprotocol Processor User's Manual (MC68302UM) is available at https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/reference-manual/MC68302UM.pdf. Third-party distributors also redistribute the original Motorola-era datasheet in PDF form for archival use.
What is the pinout of MC68302CAG16VC?
The MC68302CAG16VC pinout follows the standard 144-LQFP M68302 family assignment: pin groupings include address bus (A1-A23), data bus (D0-D15), chip selects (CS0-CS10), bus control signals (AS, DS, R/W, FC0-FC2), SCC/SMC serial signals, DMA request/acknowledge, timer I/O, interrupt request lines, JTAG (BKPT, FREEZE, IFETCH), power and ground. Full pin-by-pin assignments are in the NXP MC68302UM reference manual.
Is MC68302CAG16VC RoHS compliant?
RoHS compliance data for the MC68302CAG16VC is not explicitly stated in the verified distributor listings reviewed. The 'C' suffix in older Motorola/Freescale naming typically denotes commercial temperature grade rather than RoHS status; for verified lead-free and RoHS certification, consult the device label or request a compliance statement directly from the supplier.
What applications is MC68302CAG16VC used for?
The MC68302CAG16VC is used in ISDN terminal adapters, X.25/HDLC protocol bridges, industrial routers, factory automation controllers, point-of-sale terminals, and legacy telecom equipment. Its combination of three SCCs and two SMCs made it a popular choice for multi-channel serial communications where a single-chip solution reduced BOM cost versus a discrete MPU plus external UART/HDLC chips.
Can ColdFire MCF5235 replace MC68302CAG16VC?
The MCF5235 ColdFire microprocessor offers M68000 software compatibility, higher performance (up to 150 MHz), and modern peripherals, but it is NOT a drop-in replacement. The MCF5235 uses a different package (LQFP-256 or MAPBGA) and different peripheral pin assignments, so designers migrating from MC68302CAG16VC must perform a full PCB redesign and firmware revalidation.
How much power does MC68302CAG16VC consume?
Power consumption for the MC68302CAG16VC is not explicitly listed in the verified distributor data reviewed. According to the MC68302 family datasheet, typical 5V supply current is on the order of 100-200 mA depending on clock and peripheral activity; refer to the NXP MC68302UM reference manual for the exact ICC figure under your operating conditions.
What is the supply voltage of MC68302CAG16VC?
The MC68302CAG16VC operates from a 5 V supply per the M68000 legacy-system convention. Some findic/digchip listings cite 3.3 V, but the original Motorola MC68302 specification is 5 V; verify against the NXP MC68302UM reference manual when designing your power tree. I/O levels are TTL-compatible at 5 V.

Technische Referenzdaten für MC68302CAG16VC – Vergleich, Designhinweise und Compliance-Informationen.

Auswahlhilfe

Choose the MC68302CAG16VC when you need an M68000-family MPU with on-chip multi-channel HDLC/UART support for legacy networking or telecom designs. Choose the MC68302CAG25VC instead if firmware timing margins are tight and your design can accept 25 MHz - it is a drop-in speed upgrade with the same 144-LQFP footprint. Choose the MC68302CAG10VC if you want to reduce EMI at the expense of throughput (10 MHz instead of 16 MHz). For new designs, consider migrating to the NXP ColdFire MCF5235 family for M68000 software compatibility and modern peripherals, but plan for a PCB redesign because the package and pinout differ. The MC68302CAG16VC remains a strong choice for long-lifecycle industrial, telecom, and POS applications where firmware stability matters more than raw performance.

Vergleich mit Alternativen

Parameter Dieses Produkt MC68302CAG25VC MC68302CAG20VC MC68302CAG16C MC68302CAG10VC MC68302AG16VC
Package 144-LQFP (20x20 mm) 144-LQFP (20x20 mm) - same 144-LQFP (20x20 mm) - same 144-LQFP (20x20 mm) - same 144-LQFP (20x20 mm) - same 144-LQFP (20x20 mm) - same
Brand NXP Semiconductors NXP Semiconductors - same NXP Semiconductors - same NXP Semiconductors - same NXP Semiconductors - same NXP Semiconductors - same
Clock Frequency 16 MHz 25 MHz 20 MHz 16 MHz 10 MHz 16 MHz
SCC Channels 3 3 3 3 3 3
External Data Bus 8/16-bit 8/16-bit 8/16-bit 8/16-bit 8/16-bit 8/16-bit
Supply Voltage 5 V 5 V 5 V 5 V 5 V 5 V
Temperature Grade VC suffix (industrial) VC suffix (industrial) VC suffix (industrial) C suffix (commercial) VC suffix (industrial) VC suffix (industrial)
Lifecycle Status EOL EOL EOL EOL EOL EOL

Wichtigste Unterscheidungsmerkmale

  • Pin-compatible 25 MHz speed grade exists as a drop-in upgrade (vs. MC68302CAG25VC)
  • Industry-standard M68000 core preserves software compatibility with 30+ years of firmware (vs. MC68340AG16E (general-purpose M683xx MPU))
  • Versus CPU32-based MC68332ACAG16, the MC68302CAG16VC has more serial channels (vs. MC68332ACAG16)

Designhinweise

Estimated: the 144-LQFP package has a body size of 20x20 mm with 0.5 mm pitch. Place 4-layer PCB with continuous ground plane directly under the device to provide a low-impedance return path for the 16 MHz bus. Keep trace lengths on the address and data buses matched within 5 mm to prevent bus skew at full-speed operation; add 33 ohm series termination on the data bus if the trace length exceeds 50 mm.

The MC68302CAG16VC requires a stable 5 V supply; add a 100 uF bulk capacitor near the VCC pins plus 0.1 uF ceramic decoupling on every VCC/GND pair. The SIM60 module draws significant current during DMA bursts, so the 5 V regulator must have at least 20% headroom above the worst-case ICC. Use a linear regulator (e.g., LM7805) rather than a switching regulator if the application is noise-sensitive, because switching ripple couples into the analog supply of the serial transceivers.

Do not assume the 'C' suffix denotes RoHS or lead-free; in legacy Motorola/Freescale naming, 'C' typically indicates commercial temperature grade. Verify RoHS status from the supplier's compliance documentation. Also, beware that some distributors list MC68302 variants at 3.3 V (erroneously); the canonical NXP MC68302 specification is 5 V, and 3.3 V operation requires a different mask set. Always cross-reference the datasheet before designing the power tree.

Estimated: at 16 MHz the MC68302CAG16VC typical ICC is on the order of 100-150 mA at 5 V, yielding 0.5-0.75 W dissipation. The 144-LQFP package has a theta_JA of roughly 40-50 C/W on a 4-layer JEDEC board, so junction temperature rise above ambient is 20-40 C. For industrial enclosures up to 70 C ambient, no heatsink is required, but derate clock frequency if ambient exceeds 85 C. Verify against the NXP MC68302UM thermal characterization for your specific PCB layout.

Compliance-Informationen

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Bleifrei
Unknown
Halogenfrei
Unknown
Konfliktmineralien
Unknown

Compliance status not explicitly stated in verified distributor data. The part is EOL per NXP product page; original Motorola/Freescale-era parts in this family often predate RoHS mandates. Request compliance documentation directly from the supplier when sourcing.

Daten verifiziert am: 2026-10-16 – Daten geprüft und kuratiert vom Bauteil-Engineering-Team von XAIPART

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Verwandte Bauteile & Begriffe

NXP Semiconductors MC68302CAG16VC MC68302CAG25VC MC68302CAG20VC MC68302CAG16C MC68302CAG10VC MC68302AG16VC M68000 M683xx MPU microprocessor HDLC SCC (serial communications controller) SMC (serial management controller) DMA controller 144-LQFP LQFP family surface mount ISDN terminal adapter industrial router X.25 protocol bridge telecom channel bank RoHS 5 V supply
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