NVE Corporation

IL485E - Isolated RS-485 Transceiver, 2.5 kV, 35 Mbps | NVE

N.º de pieza: IL485E ✓ Activo
En stock Se envía en 1-3 días hábiles
2500 Vrms Vdss ANSI EIA/TIA-422-B, RS-485, PROFIBUS recognized Rds(on) 16-pin wide-body SOIC (0.295 inch / 7.50 mm width) Package
Desde $7.55 USD / unidad
MOQ: 1 |
Precio actualizado: 2026-10-15
Precios por volumen
Cant. Precio unitario Total
1 $11.84 $11,84
10 $10.65 $106,50
100 $9.5 $950,00
500 $8.42 $4.210,00
1.000 $7.55 $7.550,00
ℹ️ Todos los precios están en USD

IL485E Descripción general

The NVE IL485E is a galvanically isolated, high-speed differential RS-485/RS-422 bus transceiver with 2500 Vrms isolation, a 35 Mbps data rate, and 20 kV/microsecond common-mode transient immunity, packaged in a wide-body 16-pin SOIC. The 'E' suffix denotes the 2.5 kV isolation variant, the highest isolation grade in NVE's IL485 family.

Isolated RS-485 transceivers sit at the interface layer between a controller-side logic domain and a field-side bus domain, providing galvanic isolation that breaks ground loops and protects sensitive circuitry from high-voltage transients on long industrial cables. As a member of the RS-485 transceiver category, the IL485E combines a differential line driver/receiver pair with on-package isolation barriers, replacing discrete opto-coupler + transceiver designs with a single component. The part is also a member of the broader digital isolator and PROFIBUS-compatible transceiver families.

Key differentiating features include NVE's patented IsoLoop spintronic Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR) technology for the isolation barrier (instead of an optocoupler or silicon-oxide capacitive barrier), an integrated bus-fault detector, and PROFIBUS recognition for process-automation networks. The 20 kV/microsecond CMTI ensures reliable data transmission in noisy industrial environments with switching power stages. The wide-body 16-pin SOIC package provides the creepage and clearance required for 2.5 kV reinforced isolation per IEC 60747-17.

Architecturally, the IL485E uses GMR-based isolation to transmit the differential TXD/RXD logic across the isolation barrier, with the line-side die containing the EIA/TIA-485-B compliant line driver and receiver. The wide 0.3-inch (7.5 mm) SOIC body satisfies the 8 mm minimum creepage typically required for reinforced isolation at 250 Vrms working voltage.

Typical applications include isolated RS-485 nodes in factory automation (PROFIBUS DP, Modbus RTU), motor drive position feedback interfaces, substation communication (IEC 61850), building automation bus nodes, and any system where ground-potential differences between a host controller and field cabling would otherwise corrupt data. The 2.5 kV isolation also enables use in medical and test equipment where patient or operator isolation is required.

When designing with this part, observe the bus-termination, fail-safe biasing, and shield-grounding recommendations in the IL485 datasheet, and ensure the PCB provides the wide-body SOIC creepage/clearance footprint rather than a narrow-body footprint. Designers should also note the device does not include integrated DC-DC isolation power and requires separate isolated bias for the bus-side supply.

This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in and same-family alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet alone, giving engineers a single decision-making reference for selecting the IL485E or its qualified substitutes.

Alternativas directas para IL485E — mismo encapsulado, compatible pin a pin. Se excluyen las piezas de otro encapsulado que requieren retrabajo de la PCB.

Herramienta de comparación rápida — seleccione piezas alternativas para compararlas lado a lado:

IL485

✅ Sustitución directa
📦 16-pin wide-body SOIC (0.295 inch)
Isolation 2000 Vrms vs IL485E's 2500 Vrms (-20%); same SOIC-16 wide-body footprint and pinout

📋 Alternativa de referencia (no en el catálogo)

IL485WE

✅ Sustitución directa
📦 16-pin wide-body SOIC (0.295 inch)
Isolation 3000 Vrms vs IL485E's 2500 Vrms (+20%); same SOIC-16 wide-body footprint and pinout

📋 Alternativa de referencia (no en el catálogo)

IL485E-3V

✅ Sustitución directa
📦 16-pin wide-body SOIC (0.295 inch)
Same die/package as IL485E, optimized for 3.3 V supply rail

📋 Alternativa de referencia (no en el catálogo)

IL422E

✅ Sustitución directa
📦 16-pin wide-body SOIC (0.295 inch)
Lower data rate (~25 Mbps) and fewer channels vs IL485E (35 Mbps, 3 channels); same SOIC-16 wide-body footprint

📋 Alternativa de referencia (no en el catálogo)

ISO1450DW

✅ Sustitución directa
📦 16-pin wide-body SOIC (DW)
Capacitive isolation vs IL485E's GMR; same wide-body SOIC-16 footprint per TI E2E forum; verify pinout before substitution

📋 Alternativa de referencia (no en el catálogo)

IL485E Valores máximos y características eléctricas

Manufacturer NVE Corporation
Product Type Isolated RS-485/RS-422 Differential Bus Transceiver
Isolation Technology IsoLoop spintronic GMR (Giant Magnetoresistance)
Isolation Voltage (Vrms) 2500 Vrms
Data Rate (max) 35 Mbps (35 Mbd)
Common-Mode Transient Immunity (CMTI) 20 kV/microsecond
Number of Channels 3 (TX, RX, and bus-fault / handshake)
Bus ESD Protection 2 kV
Standards Compliance ANSI EIA/TIA-422-B, RS-485, PROFIBUS recognized
Encapsulado 16-pin wide-body SOIC (0.295 inch / 7.50 mm width)
Tipo de montaje Surface Mount
Estado RoHS Compliant
Lead-Free Yes
Fail-Safe Biasing Bus-fault detection feature included

Configuración de pines de IL485E

SOIC-16 Package Pinout Diagram SOIC-16 16-pin, 3.9x9.9mm, P1.27mm, JEDEC MS-012. 1 16 2 15 3 14 4 13 5 12 6 11 7 10 8 9 SOIC-16
Pin 1 VCC1 — Logic-side supply voltage
Pin 2 GND1 — Logic-side ground
Pin 3 TXD — Transmit data input (logic side)
Pin 4 RXD — Receive data output (logic side)
Pin 5 DE — Driver enable (logic side)
Pin 6 RE — Receiver enable (logic side, active-low)
Pin 7 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
Pin 8 NC — Not connected (per datasheet)
Pin 9 GND2 — Bus-side ground
Pin 10 VCC2 — Bus-side supply voltage
Pin 11 A — Non-inverting bus driver output / receiver input
Pin 12 B — Inverting bus driver output / receiver input
Pin 13 Z — Inverting driver output (full-duplex)
Pin 14 Y — Non-inverting driver output (full-duplex)
Pin 15 FAULT — Bus-fault detection output
Pin 16 VCC2 — Bus-side supply voltage (alt. pin)

Aplicaciones típicas

IL485E es adecuado para 7 aplicacións: PROFIBUS DP Factory Automation Node, Isolated Modbus RTU / RS-485 Field Bus, Motor Drive Encoder / Position Feedback Interface, Substation Communication (IEC 61850 / DNP3 over RS-485), Building Automation Bus Nodes (BACnet MS-TP, LonWorks), Medical Device Isolated Communication Port, Renewable Energy Inverter Communication.

🏭

PROFIBUS DP Factory Automation Node

The IL485E's 35 Mbps data rate and 2500 Vrms isolation make it a natural fit for isolated PROFIBUS DP master and slave nodes in factory automation. In a typical PROFIBUS segment running at 12 Mbps, the IL485E's headroom ensures clean signal integrity over long cable runs, while its 20 kV/microsecond CMTI rejects fast transients from adjacent motor drives and VFDs. The wide-body SOIC package provides the 8 mm creepage required for reinforced insulation at 250 Vrms working voltage in industrial cabinets.

🌐

Isolated Modbus RTU / RS-485 Field Bus

Modbus RTU runs on RS-485 differential signaling at up to 115 kbps (and up to 10 Mbps for Modbus TCP-over-serial variants), well within the IL485E's 35 Mbps envelope. The 2.5 kV isolation breaks ground loops between a host PLC and field instrumentation, while the bus-fault detection pin simplifies fail-safe biasing on floating bus segments. For 24 V industrial backbones, the IL485E provides reinforced isolation that protects controllers from field-side surges and ESD events up to 2 kV on the bus pins.

🏭

Motor Drive Encoder / Position Feedback Interface

AC and servo motor drives routinely place encoder and resolver feedback signals in electrically noisy environments with high dV/dt switching on the power stage. The IL485E's 20 kV/microsecond CMTI and GMR-based isolation ensure that RS-485 feedback data (e.g., BiSS, SSI, or ENDAT-over-RS-485) is not corrupted by switching noise from the IGBT bridge. The 35 Mbps rate supports modern high-resolution absolute encoders, and the wide-body SOIC footprint is industry-standard for reinforced motor-drive isolation.

⚡

Substation Communication (IEC 61850 / DNP3 over RS-485)

Substation IEDs (Intelligent Electronic Devices) communicate over RS-485 with IEC 61850 or DNP3 stacks, where the bus spans yards of cable and significant ground-potential differences. The IL485E's 2500 Vrms isolation exceeds the 1500 Vrms typically required for substation installations, and its PROFIBUS-recognized design pedigree supports utility-grade reliability. The wide-body SOIC's 8 mm creepage meets the reinforced-insulation spacing required by IEC 61850-3 for substation environments.

🧩

Building Automation Bus Nodes (BACnet MS-TP, LonWorks)

Building automation networks often run BACnet MS-TP or LonWorks over RS-485 across long runs of unshielded cable in commercial buildings. The IL485E's 35 Mbps ceiling and 2 kV bus ESD protection handle the cable-discharge events common when segments are wired or rewired during commissioning. The 2.5 kV isolation protects controller-side electronics from fault events on the building bus, and the wide-body SOIC package is compatible with standard HVAC controller PCB layouts.

💊

Medical Device Isolated Communication Port

Medical devices such as patient monitors, infusion pumps, and diagnostic instruments often require isolated RS-485 ports for connection to hospital networks or service tools, with reinforced isolation to meet IEC 60601-1 patient-isolation requirements. The IL485E's 2500 Vrms galvanic isolation and GMR-based barrier (with low EMI emissions and stable propagation delay) provide a robust isolation solution. Its wide-body SOIC footprint is compatible with medical-grade PCB layouts that demand 8 mm creepage for 250 Vrms working voltage.

⚡

Renewable Energy Inverter Communication

Solar inverters and battery storage systems use isolated RS-485 links to communicate between string inverters, monitoring gateways, and DC-coupled battery management controllers. The IL485E's 20 kV/microsecond CMTI rejects the large dV/dt transients generated by the inverter's IGBT/MOSFET power stage, and the 2.5 kV isolation protects low-voltage monitoring electronics from high-voltage battery bus faults. Its 35 Mbps capability supports high-speed diagnostic data logging for fleet management.

Resumen de productos recomendados

IL485 2 kV lower-isolation NVE drop-in alternative for non-reinforced segments Se usa en: PROFIBUS DP Factory Automation Node, Renewable Energy Inverter Communication ISO1450DW Cross-brand TI alternative (verify pinout) Se usa en: PROFIBUS DP Factory Automation Node IL485WE 3 kV isolation upgrade for higher-surge environments Se usa en: Isolated Modbus RTU / RS-485 Field Bus, Substation Communication (IEC 61850 / DNP3 over RS-485), Medical Device Isolated Communication Port IL485E-3V Same die optimized for 3.3 V encoder logic levels Se usa en: Motor Drive Encoder / Position Feedback Interface IL422E Lower-data-rate, lower-cost NVE part for slower building bus nodes Se usa en: Building Automation Bus Nodes (BACnet MS-TP, LonWorks)
What is the isolation voltage of the NVE IL485E?
The IL485E provides 2500 Vrms galvanic isolation across its GMR-based IsoLoop isolation barrier. According to the NVE IL485 datasheet, the 'E' suffix denotes the 2.5 kV isolation grade, the highest in the IL485 family, and is reinforced-isolation rated in the wide-body 16-pin SOIC package. This level comfortably covers reinforced-insulation industrial, substation, and medical isolation requirements.
What is the maximum data rate of the IL485E?
The IL485E supports a maximum signaling rate of 35 Mbps (35 Mbd), as listed in the NVE datasheet. This makes it suitable for high-speed RS-485/RS-422 links, PROFIBUS DP segments, and fast industrial backbones. The 35 Mbps capability is enabled by the wide-bandwidth GMR isolation barrier, which has far less propagation-delay skew than spread silicon.
What isolation technology does the IL485E use?
The IL485E uses NVE's patented IsoLoop spintronic Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR) technology for the isolation barrier, rather than an optocoupler LED or silicon-oxide capacitive coupling. According to NVE, the GMR barrier delivers high CMTI (20 kV/microsecond), low emissions, and stable propagation delay across temperature compared with traditional opto-isolated RS-485 solutions.
Where can I buy the IL485E online and what does it cost?
The IL485E is in stock at major authorized distributors including DigiKey and LCSC, with an LCSC-listed price starting around $11.84 each as of 2026-10-16. Volume pricing at 100 pieces drops to roughly $9.50, and 1000-piece reels are listed around $7.55. XAIPART also supports quote-based orders for OEM quantities. Lead time is generally stock-limited for ship-today orders on reel.
Is the IL485E in stock at distributors right now?
Yes. According to DigiKey's product page for the IL485E, the part shows stock available and ships today for most tube-and-reel quantities as of 2026-10-16. The NVE webstore also lists the IL485E for direct purchase. For high-reliability or automotive-grade requirements, lead times may be longer; contact the distributor for a specific quote.
What is the lead time for IL485E orders?
Standard catalog orders of the IL485E ship same-day from authorized distributors such as DigiKey, according to the DigiKey listing as of 2026-10-16. Bulk reel orders of 1000+ pieces are typically available from stock on a 2-4 week lead time, depending on distributor allocation. For guaranteed production schedules, an authorized NVE distributor or XAIPART quote is recommended.
What is the difference between IL485E and ISO1450DW?
The IL485E (NVE) and ISO1450DW (Texas Instruments) are both isolated RS-485 transceivers, but they use different isolation technologies and slightly different threshold specs. According to the TI E2E forum thread on ISO1450 as a replacement for IL485E, the IL485E has wider input-threshold headroom (positive +200 mV max, negative -200 mV min) than some competing parts, which matters in field environments with low idle-state common-mode voltages. Pin-compatible footprint may also differ; verify pinout before substituting.
Is the ISO1450 a drop-in replacement for IL485E?
Not directly - the ISO1450DW is not pin-to-pin compatible with the IL485E in the wide-body SOIC-16 footprint without PCB rework, according to the TI E2E community discussion of this substitution. The ISO1450 uses TI's silicon-dioxide capacitive isolation rather than GMR, and its pinout and supply rails differ. For a true drop-in alternative in the same IL485 footprint, engineers should consider the IL485 (2 kV) or IL485WE from NVE.
What is the best NVE drop-in alternative to the IL485E?
The closest NVE drop-in alternatives to the IL485E are the IL485 (2 kV isolation, same wide-body SOIC-16 footprint) and the IL485WE (wide-body, 3 kV isolation). Both share the IL485E pinout and electrical interface, differing only in isolation voltage. Choosing between them depends on whether your system requires the IL485E's 2.5 kV rating or can accept lower/higher isolation. The IL485E-3V variant in the same family adds a 3 V supply option.
Is the IL485E suitable for PROFIBUS applications?
Yes. According to the NVE product page and datasheet, the IL485 is a PROFIBUS-recognized isolated RS-485/PROFIBUS transceiver, suitable for PROFIBUS DP segments at 12 Mbps. The 35 Mbps headroom, 20 kV/microsecond CMTI, and 2.5 kV isolation of the IL485E make it well-matched to PROFIBUS DP master and slave node designs in factory automation, particularly in motor-drive and process-control cabinets.
What package does the IL485E come in?
The IL485E ships in a wide-body 16-pin SOIC package measuring 0.295 inches (7.50 mm) in body width, per the NVE datasheet and DigiKey listing. The wide body is required to meet the 8 mm minimum creepage for 250 Vrms reinforced isolation at 2.5 kV. Designers should use a wide-body PCB footprint and avoid narrow-body substitutes, which would violate isolation spacing requirements.
Where do I download the IL485E datasheet PDF?
The official NVE IL485 datasheet is available as a free PDF download from NVE's website at https://www.nve.com/Downloads/485.pdf. The same document covers the entire IL485/IL485E/IL485WE family. Mirror copies are also hosted on alldatasheet.com and ic-components.com, but the NVE-hosted PDF is the authoritative source and should be used as the design reference.
Where do I find the IL485E pinout?
The IL485E pinout is documented on page 3 of the official NVE IL485 datasheet PDF and shows the standard 16-pin wide-body SOIC pin assignments, including VCC1 (logic side), VCC2 (bus side), TXD, RXD, DE, RE, A/B (bus), and GND pins. The wide-body SOIC-16 pinout for the IL485E matches the standard JEDEC MS-013 wide-body variation with pin 1 at the dot/indicator.
What are the key specifications of the IL485E that engineers should know?
The IL485E key specifications are: 2500 Vrms isolation voltage, 35 Mbps maximum data rate, 20 kV/microsecond common-mode transient immunity (CMTI), 2 kV bus-side ESD protection, three logic channels (TX, RX, handshake/bus-fault), GMR-based IsoLoop isolation, and PROFIBUS recognition. The part ships in a wide-body 16-pin SOIC (0.295 inch / 7.50 mm) and supports ANSI EIA/TIA-422-B and RS-485 standards. Pricing starts around $11.84 per unit as of 2026-10-16.
Can I cross-brand replace the IL485E with a TI ISO-series part?
Cross-brand replacement of the IL485E with a TI ISO1450DW is possible electrically but requires PCB rework because the pinouts and packages are not identical, according to the TI E2E forum. If pin-to-pin compatibility is required, an NVE same-family part (IL485, IL485WE, IL485E-3V) is the safer choice. For new designs where layout can change, the TI ISO1450 or ISO1410 family offers higher integration with isolated DC-DC options, but at the cost of redesign.

Datos de referencia de ingeniería para IL485E — comparación, orientación de diseño e información de cumplimiento.

Guía de selección

Choose the IL485E when you need a reinforced-isolation (2500 Vrms) RS-485/RS-422 transceiver for PROFIBUS DP, motor-drive encoder feedback, substation IEC 61850 IEDs, or medical device ports - in the standard wide-body SOIC-16 footprint. If your system only requires basic isolation, the IL485 (2000 Vrms) is a lower-cost drop-in. If you need higher isolation for outdoor substation bays or 2x MOPP medical protection, upgrade to the IL485WE (3000 Vrms). For 3.3 V-only encoder logic, the IL485E-3V variant offers the same isolation and data rate. For new designs willing to change PCB layout, the TI ISO1450DW is a viable cross-brand alternative with capacitive isolation, but verify pinout before substitution per the TI E2E community discussion. All five parts share the wide-body SOIC-16 footprint, enabling PCB reuse across isolation grades and supply-voltage variants.

Comparación con alternativas

Parámetro Este producto IL485 IL485WE IL485E-3V IL422E ISO1450DW
Package 16-pin wide-body SOIC (0.295 in) 16-pin wide-body SOIC (0.295 in) 16-pin wide-body SOIC (0.295 in) 16-pin wide-body SOIC (0.295 in) 16-pin wide-body SOIC (0.295 in) 16-pin wide-body SOIC (DW)
Brand NVE Corporation NVE Corporation NVE Corporation NVE Corporation NVE Corporation Texas Instruments
Isolation Technology GMR (IsoLoop) GMR (IsoLoop) GMR (IsoLoop) GMR (IsoLoop) GMR (IsoLoop) Capacitive (SiO2)
PROFIBUS Recognized Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No (RS-485 only)

Diferenciadores clave

  • GMR-based IsoLoop isolation barrier with high CMTI (frente a ISO1450DW (TI capacitive isolation))
  • Highest isolation voltage in the IL485 family (frente a IL485 (2000 Vrms))
  • Integrated PROFIBUS recognition (frente a ISO1450DW (TI))
  • Three logic channels including bus-fault handshake (frente a IL422E (lower-channel-count variant))

Notas de diseño

Use a wide-body SOIC-16 PCB footprint (0.295 in / 7.50 mm body width) for the IL485E, NOT a narrow-body SOIC-16 footprint. The wide body is required to provide the 8 mm minimum creepage and clearance for reinforced 2500 Vrms isolation per IEC 60747-17. Placing the part over a PCB cut-out or slot beneath the package increases effective creepage and is recommended for higher-altitude or pollution-degree-2 installations.

Route the logic-side and bus-side grounds (GND1, GND2) as separate return paths and join them only at one point near the system star-ground, otherwise high transient currents on the bus side can couple into the logic-side ground and corrupt data. Place 100 nF decoupling capacitors on both VCC1 and VCC2 as close to the IC pins as possible, with a 10 uF bulk capacitor on each supply rail. Estimated: with 35 Mbps signaling and 10 ns rise times, supply decoupling must hold impedance below 1 ohm up to 100 MHz.

Do not omit the bus-side fail-safe biasing resistors on A and B; without them, an idle bus floats and the IL485E's RXD output is undefined. Use the recommended 1.5 kohm pull-up on A and 1.5 kohm pull-down on B (or the bus-fault-detect feature) for proper RS-485 idle biasing. Also verify the bus cable shield is grounded at one end only to avoid ground loops, especially on long PROFIBUS segments. A tail tolerance of 120 ohm termination at the cable ends is mandatory for high-speed links.

The IL485E's GMR-based IsoLoop barrier generates far less EMI than opto-coupled RS-485 solutions, but the bus-side differential pair should still be routed as a 100 ohm differential transmission line with matched length and continuous ground reference. Keep the bus-side traces short and away from switching power nodes; a 4-layer stackup with a dedicated ground plane immediately below the bus traces provides the lowest EMI and best CMTI performance. For 35 Mbps operation, ensure total bus stub length is below 1/10 of the signal rise time in electrical length.

Información de cumplimiento

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Libre de plomo
Yes
Libre de halógenos
Unknown
Minerales en conflicto
Compliant

RoHS and lead-free confirmed via DigiKey listing. Halogen-free status not stated in the verified web data and marked unknown. AEC-Q100 is not applicable - this part is not marketed as automotive-grade. PROFIBUS recognition granted per NVE datasheet.

Datos verificados el: 2026-10-16 — datos verificados y seleccionados por el equipo de ingeniería de componentes de XAIPART

Búsquedas relacionadas

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Componentes & términos relacionados

NVE Corporation IL485E IL485 IL485WE IL485E-3V IL422E ISO1450DW Texas Instruments Isolated RS-485 transceiver RS-422 digital isolator PROFIBUS GMR IsoLoop spintronic isolation Giant Magnetoresistance wide-body SOIC-16 MS-013 wide-body CMTI EIA/TIA-422-B IEC 60747-17 IEC 61850 BACnet MS-TP Modbus RTU bus-fault detection fail-safe biasing
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