PIC16F1782-I/SS - 8-bit 32MHz MCU 3.5KB Flash 28-SSOP | Microchip
MPN: PIC16F1782-I/SS ✓ فعالPIC16F1782-I/SS نمای کلی
A microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer that integrates a CPU, non-volatile program memory, working RAM, and a rich set of peripherals such as analog-to-digital converters, digital-to-analog converters, timers, and communication interfaces. PIC microcontrollers from Microchip occupy the 8-bit MCU tier in the embedded semiconductor hierarchy, sitting below 32-bit ARM Cortex-M parts but above simple digital logic, and are widely used in cost- and power-sensitive applications. The PIC16F1782 specifically belongs to the enhanced mid-range family, gaining CIP (Core Independent Peripherals) such as the 12-bit ADC, 8-bit DAC, operational amplifier, fast comparator, and Programmable Switch Mode Controller (PSMC) that historically required external components.
Key features of the PIC16F1782-I/SS include 12-bit resolution ADC with up to 11 channels, an 8-bit DAC, two op-amps, a high-speed comparator with 50 ns response, CCP, EUSART, I2C/SPI, and 25 mA source/sink per I/O with 100 mA total. The device supports internal oscillator accuracy to within +/-1% via the HFINTOSC, eliminating an external crystal in many designs. NanoWatt XLP technology provides sleep currents below 50 nA typical, making the part attractive for battery-powered sensor nodes and energy-harvesting applications. The 28-SSOP package exposes 24 GPIO lines, sufficient for most small-form-factor embedded products.
Typical applications for the PIC16F1782 include LED lighting controllers with constant-current regulation through the PSMC, sensor signal conditioning using the on-chip op-amp, small DC motor control via the PSMC and CCP, smoke detectors and CO sensors, battery chargers, consumer appliances with graphical or segmented LCDs, and compact sensor hubs in industrial IoT nodes. The combination of analog integration and eXtreme Low Power (XLP) makes the part a frequent choice for low-power mixed-signal designs that previously required separate op-amps, comparators, and power controllers.
When designing with this part, pay attention to the VDD range (2.5-5.5 V for F-grade, 1.8-3.6 V for LF-grade) and use the PPS (Peripheral Pin Select) feature to remap digital peripherals to free I/O pins. The PSMC must be configured for the target topology (buck, boost, flyback) using Microchip's code configurator. Decoupling should follow the datasheet typical-application section, with a 100 nF VDD pin cap and a bulk capacitor on the analog rail.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet.
جایگزین‌های drop-in برای PIC16F1782-I/SS — همان پکیج، سازگار پین‌به‌پین. قطعات با پکیج متفاوت که نیاز به تغییر PCB دارند مستثنی هستند.
گونه‌ها در این سری
مدل‌های هم‌سری که جایگزین مستقیم هستند برای PIC16F1782-I/SS (همان فرم‌فاکتور و فوت‌پرینت) — متفاوت در ADC, DAC, Package, I/O Pins, Program Memory (Flash).
PIC16F1783-I/SS
✅ جایگزین مستقیمبرای قیمت تماس بگیرید
مشاهده دیتاشیت ←PIC16F1786-I/SS
✅ جایگزین مستقیمبرای قیمت تماس بگیرید
مشاهده دیتاشیت ←PIC16F1788-I/SS
✅ جایگزین مستقیمبرای قیمت تماس بگیرید
مشاهده دیتاشیت ←PIC16F1789-I/SS
✅ جایگزین مستقیم ⚠️ مشخصات تأییدنشده📋 جایگزین مرجع (خارج از کاتالوگ)
PIC16LF1782-I/SS
✅ جایگزین مستقیم📋 جایگزین مرجع (خارج از کاتالوگ)
PIC16F1713-I/SS
✅ جایگزین مستقیم ⚠️ مشخصات تأییدنشده📋 جایگزین مرجع (خارج از کاتالوگ)
PIC16F1782-I/SS حداکثر مقادیر مجاز و مشخصات الکتریکی
| Core Architecture | PIC 8-bit Enhanced Mid-Range |
| Program Memory (Flash) | 3.5 KB (2K x 14 words) |
| RAM | 256 B |
| EEPROM | 256 B |
| Maximum CPU Speed | 32 MHz (200 ns instruction cycle) |
| Supply Voltage (VDD) | 2.5 V to 5.5 V (F-grade) |
| دمای کاری | -40 C to +85 C (Industrial, I-suffix) |
| ADC | 12-bit, up to 11 channels |
| DAC | 8-bit, 1 channel |
| On-chip Op-Amps | 2 |
| Comparators | 2 (with 50 ns response) |
| PSMC | 1 (Programmable Switch Mode Controller) |
| CCP Modules | 3 (Capture/Compare/PWM) |
| Communication Interfaces | EUSART, I2C, SPI |
| GPIO | 24 (25 mA source/sink per pin) |
| بسته‌بندی | 28-pin SSOP (5.30 mm body width) |
| Low-Power Technology | XLP (NanoWatt, <50 nA typical sleep) |
| نوع نصب | Surface Mount |
| سطح MSL | 1 |
| وضعیت RoHS | Compliant |
پیکربندی پین PIC16F1782-I/SS
| پین 1 | VDD — Positive supply voltage (2.5-5.5 V) |
| پین 2 | RA5/SS/HLVDIN/AN4/CPS6 — GPIO RA5 / slave select / high/low-voltage detect / AN4 / CPS |
| پین 3 | RA4/T0CKI/CPS4/CLKOUT — GPIO RA4 / T0 clock input / CPS / CLKOUT |
| پین 4 | RA3/MCLR/VPP — Master clear reset (active-low) / programming voltage |
| پین 5 | RA2/AN6/DACOUT1/CPS3 — GPIO RA2 / AN6 / DAC output / CPS |
| پین 6 | RA1/ICSPCLK/ICDCLK/AN2/CPS1 — GPIO RA1 / ICSP clock / AN2 / CPS |
| پین 7 | RA0/ICSPDAT/ICDDAT/AN0/CPS0 — GPIO RA0 / ICSP data / AN0 / CPS |
| پین 8 | VSS — Ground reference |
| پین 9 | OSC1/CLKI/RA7 — Crystal oscillator input / external clock / GPIO RA7 |
| پین 10 | OSC2/CLKO/RA6 — Crystal oscillator output / CLKOUT / GPIO RA6 |
| پین 11 | RC0/SOSCO — GPIO RC0 / secondary oscillator output (32.768 kHz) |
| پین 12 | RC1/SOSCI — GPIO RC1 / secondary oscillator input |
| پین 13 | RC2/AN11/CPS11 — GPIO RC2 / AN11 / CPS |
| پین 14 | RC3/AN10/CPS10 — GPIO RC3 / AN10 / CPS |
| پین 15 | RC4/AN9/CPS9 — GPIO RC4 / AN9 / CPS |
| پین 16 | RC5/AN8/CPS8 — GPIO RC5 / AN8 / CPS |
| پین 17 | RC6/AN7/CPS7 — GPIO RC6 / AN7 / CPS |
| پین 18 | RC7/AN6/CPS6 — GPIO RC7 / AN6 / CPS |
| پین 19 | VSS — Ground reference |
| پین 20 | VDD — Positive supply voltage |
| پین 21 | RB0/INT/AN8 — GPIO RB0 / external interrupt / AN8 |
| پین 22 | RB1/AN9 — GPIO RB1 / AN9 |
| پین 23 | RB2/AN10 — GPIO RB2 / AN10 |
| پین 24 | RB3/AN11 — GPIO RB3 / AN11 |
| پین 25 | RB4/AN12 — GPIO RB4 / AN12 |
| پین 26 | RB5/AN13 — GPIO RB5 / AN13 |
| پین 27 | RB6/ICSPCLK/ICDCLK — GPIO RB6 / ICSP clock / ICD clock |
| پین 28 | RB7/ICSPDAT/ICDDAT — GPIO RB7 / ICSP data / ICD data |
کاربردهای معمول
PIC16F1782-I/SS مناسب است برای 6 کاربردs: LED Lighting Controller, Sensor Signal Conditioning, Smoke Detector and CO Sensor, Small DC Motor Control, Battery Charger, Industrial Sensor Hub.
LED Lighting Controller
The PIC16F1782-I/SS fits LED lighting controllers because its Programmable Switch Mode Controller (PSMC) drives constant-current buck/boost topologies directly, while two on-chip op-amps close the current-sense loop. Designers run the PSMC at up to 250 kHz to drive a MOSFET and current-sense resistor, eliminating a dedicated LED driver IC. The 12-bit ADC monitors LED temperature via an NTC, and XLP sleep drops below 50 nA between brightness changes. This reduces BOM cost versus discrete driver plus MCU solutions.
پیشنهادی
Sensor Signal Conditioning
The PIC16F1782-I/SS is well-suited to sensor signal conditioning because its two on-chip op-amps and 12-bit ADC with 11 channels remove external amplifiers and a separate ADC. One op-amp amplifies a bridge sensor (load cell, pressure), the second provides active low-pass filtering, and the 12-bit ADC digitizes the result at up to 100 ksps. The 8-bit DAC drives an excitation bias, and the fast comparator triggers interrupt on threshold crossings. XLP sleep below 50 nA allows battery-powered IoT sensor nodes to run for years on a coin cell.
پیشنهادی
Smoke Detector and CO Sensor
The PIC16F1782-I/SS powers smoke and CO detectors because its high-speed comparator (50 ns response) captures photoelectric chamber pulses with low jitter, while the 12-bit ADC digitizes electrochemical CO cell output for parts-per-million calculation. XLP sleep currents under 50 nA let the detector run for ten years on a single lithium battery. The internal 32 MHz oscillator avoids an external crystal, reducing BOM and improving long-term reliability in ceiling-mounted installations.
پیشنهادی
Small DC Motor Control
The PIC16F1782-I/SS handles small DC and BLDC motor control because its PSMC generates complementary PWM with programmable dead-time, replacing a dedicated motor-driver pre-driver. The 12-bit ADC samples current-sense and back-EMF signals; CCP modules provide quadrature encoder input or timer capture for RPM measurement. The on-chip op-amp conditions shunt-resistor current sense, and EUSART links to a host controller or HMI for variable-speed tools and appliances.
پیشنهادی
Battery Charger
The PIC16F1782-I/SS builds linear and switched-mode battery chargers because the PSMC, op-amp, and 12-bit ADC combine to implement CC/CV profiles without external control ICs. The DAC programs constant-current reference; the comparator terminates charge on delta-peak detection; and EEPROM stores chemistry profiles for Li-ion, NiMH, and lead-acid. XLP deep sleep below 50 nA suits maintenance/trickle chargers that draw near-zero standby power.
پیشنهادی
Industrial Sensor Hub
The PIC16F1782-I/SS is a good fit for industrial sensor hubs because it aggregates multiple analog inputs (12-bit ADC, 11 channels), digital interfaces (I2C, SPI, EUSART), and on-chip op-amps for signal conditioning in a single 28-SSOP. RS-485 via EUSART plus an external transceiver connects to factory networks. The wide 2.5-5.5 V supply tolerance accepts 5 V industrial rails directly. NanoWatt XLP suits energy-harvesting installations where the hub must run from a small solar cell.
پیشنهادی
خلاصه محصولات پیشنهادی
داده‌های مرجع مهندسی برای PIC16F1782-I/SS — مقایسه، راهنمای طراحی و اطلاعات انطباق.
راهنمای انتخاب
مقایسه با جایگزین‌ها
| پارامتر | این محصول | PIC16F1783-I/SS | PIC16F1786-I/SS | PIC16F1788-I/SS | PIC16LF1782-I/SS | PIC16F1713-I/SS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 28-SSOP | 28-SSOP - same | 28-SSOP - same | 28-SSOP - same | 28-SSOP - same | 28-SSOP - same |
| Brand | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology |
| Flash Memory | 3.5 KB | 7 KB | 14 KB | 28 KB | 3.5 KB | 7 KB |
| RAM | 256 B | 512 B | 1 KB | 2 KB | 256 B | 512 B |
| Maximum CPU Speed | 32 MHz | 32 MHz | 32 MHz | 32 MHz | 32 MHz | 32 MHz |
| ADC Resolution | 12-bit | 12-bit | 12-bit | 12-bit | 12-bit | 10-bit |
| On-chip Op-Amps | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| Operating Voltage | 2.5-5.5 V | 2.5-5.5 V | 2.5-5.5 V | 2.5-5.5 V | 1.8-3.6 V | 2.5-5.5 V |
تفاوت‌های کلیدی
- On-chip PSMC eliminates external switch-mode controller (در مقابلPIC16F1713-I/SS)
- 2 on-chip op-amps vs 1 on PIC16F1713 (در مقابلPIC16F1713-I/SS)
- XLP sleep below 50 nA vs LF variant family (در مقابلPIC16LF1782-I/SS)
یادداشت‌های طراحی
Estimated: at 32 MHz active current is typically ~5 mA at 5V, dropping to ~1.2 mA at 3.3V. Place a 100 nF decoupling capacitor within 5 mm of each VDD/AVDD pin and a bulk 10 uF tantalum at the regulator output. For battery designs, use the LF variant (1.8-3.6V) to extend runtime and switch to the LFINTOSC (31 kHz WDT source) in sleep for sub-50 nA quiescent current per the Microchip PIC16F178x datasheet.
Route ICSPDAT and ICSPCLK (RB6/RB7) directly to a programming header with no series resistors or buffers - Microchip programmers require direct access. Keep the MCLR pin trace short and add a 10 kohm pull-up to VDD with a 100 nF cap to ground for in-circuit debug stability. The 28-SSOP land pattern follows JEDEC MS-012 with 0.65 mm pitch; pad length should be 1.0 mm minimum for hand-soldering rework.
Do not apply voltage to any pin before VDD is stable, especially on PORTA analog pins - this can latch-up the device through the ESD diodes. Configure unused I/O as outputs low to minimize shoot-through current in sleep. When migrating from PIC16F877 or PIC16F887 code, note that the PIC16F1782 uses PPS for peripheral remapping - older fixed-pin assignments require remap to work.
اطلاعات انطباق
RoHS compliant and lead-free per Microchip material declaration. Automotive AEC-Q100 variants available as PIC16F1782-E/SSVAO in same 28-SSOP package.
