Texas Instruments

SN6501DBVT - 350mA 410kHz Transformer Driver | Texas Instruments

Référence : SN6501DBVT ✓ Actif
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3 V to 5.5 V Vdss 350 mA Id SOT-23-5 (DBV) Package 410 kHz Speed
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Prix mis à jour : 2026-10-10
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Qté Prix unitaire Total
1 $1.1 $1,10
10 $0.97 $9,70
100 $0.82 $82,00
500 $0.71 $355,00
1 000 $0.6 $600,00
3 000 $0.52 $1 560,00
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SN6501DBVT Présentation

The Texas Instruments SN6501DBVT is a monolithic low-noise 350 mA, 410 kHz transformer driver designed for small form factor isolated power supplies in a 5-pin SOT-23 (DBV) package. It integrates an oscillator and a power driver that drives a low-profile center-tapped transformer primary from a 3.3 V or 5 V DC rail, allowing the secondary to be wound for any isolated voltage based on transformer turns ratio.

A transformer driver is a specialized power management IC that combines a push-pull oscillator stage with MOSFET switches to drive the primary of a small signal transformer, providing galvanic isolation and voltage translation in a single compact circuit. Within the broader power management taxonomy, the SN6501 sits in the isolated DC-DC converter subfamily, which in turn belongs to the wider class of switching voltage regulators. Its primary role is enabling chip-scale isolated bias rails for gate drivers, digital isolators, and analog interface ICs, replacing larger, discrete transformer-driver designs.

Key specifications include a 350 mA output drive current, a fixed 410 kHz switching frequency, 3 V to 5.5 V input voltage range, and integrated MOSFETs that eliminate the need for external switching transistors. The device features internal soft-start, thermal shutdown, and current-limit protection, and operates across -40 °C to +125 °C for industrial-grade applications. Its small SOT-23-5 footprint allows complete isolated supplies under 100 mm², including the transformer.

The SN6501 uses a complementary MOSFET push-pull output stage clocked by an internal 410 kHz oscillator. Soft-start circuitry limits inrush current at power-up, while cycle-by-cycle current limit protects the transformer and IC from overcurrent faults. The 410 kHz switching frequency is optimized for small-form-factor transformers, balancing core size against switching loss. Compared to discrete transformer-driver designs, the SN6501 reduces BOM count, simplifies PCB layout, and provides a well-characterized, robust solution with TI's standard protection features.

Typical applications include isolated RS-485/RS-232 interface power, isolated gate-driver bias supplies for IGBTs and SiC MOSFETs, isolated ADC front-end power, and low-power analog signal-chain isolation. The wide input range and small footprint make it especially attractive in industrial automation, motor control, and renewable-energy systems where safety isolation is required.

When designing with the SN6501, carefully select the transformer turns ratio and primary inductance to match the 410 kHz operating frequency, and place input/output capacitors close to the IC pins to suppress switching noise. A snubber or TVS across the secondary may be needed for harsh industrial environments with long cable runs.

This page consolidates distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes that complement the official TI datasheet and speed up design-in for isolated power designs.

Alternatives de remplacement direct pour SN6501DBVT — même boîtier, compatible broche à broche. Les références à boîtier différent nécessitant une retouche du PCB sont exclues.

Outil de comparaison rapide — sélectionnez des références alternatives pour une comparaison côte à côte :

SN6501DBVR

✅ Remplacement direct
📦 SOT-23-5 (DBV)
Same die, SOT-23-5, identical electrical specs; only reel quantity differs (3000 pcs vs 250 pcs)

📋 Alternative de référence (hors catalogue)

SN6501QDBVRQ1

✅ Remplacement direct
📦 SOT-23-5 (DBV)
Same die, SOT-23-5 footprint; AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive applications

📋 Alternative de référence (hors catalogue)

SN6501DBVRG4

✅ Remplacement direct ⚠️ Spécifications non vérifiées
📦 SOT-23-5 (DBV)
Same die as SN6501, SOT-23-5; G4 suffix denotes lead-free / RoHS-compliant reel variant

📋 Alternative de référence (hors catalogue)

SN6501DBV

✅ Remplacement direct ⚠️ Spécifications non vérifiées
📦 SOT-23-5 (DBV)
Same die, SOT-23-5, tube-packaged variant (no T/R suffix)

📋 Alternative de référence (hors catalogue)

SN6501DBVT Valeurs maximales et caractéristiques électriques

Product Type Isolated Transformer Driver
Topologie Push-Pull (center-tapped transformer)
Output Drive Current 350 mA
Fréquence de commutation 410 kHz
Plage de tension d'entrée 3 V to 5.5 V
Integrated Power MOSFETs Yes (internal push-pull)
Démarrage progressif Internal
Limitation de courant Internal (cycle-by-cycle)
Arrêt thermique Yes
Plage de température de fonctionnement -40 °C to +125 °C
Boîtier SOT-23-5 (DBV)
Nombre de broches 5
Type de montage Surface Mount
Niveau MSL 1 (unlimited floor life at <30 °C / 85 % RH)
Statut RoHS Compliant
AEC-Q100 Qualified No (use SN6501-Q1 for automotive)

Configuration des broches de SN6501DBVT

SOT-23-5 Package Pinout Diagram SOT-23-5 5-pin surface mount IC, JEDEC MO-178. Pin 1 by dot. 1 2 3 4 5 SOT-23-5
Broche 1 EN — Enable (active-high); tie to VCC for always-on operation
Broche 2 GND — Ground reference
Broche 3 D1 — MOSFET drain 1 - connect to one end of transformer primary
Broche 4 VCC — Supply input (3 V to 5.5 V); also connects to transformer primary center tap
Broche 5 D2 — MOSFET drain 2 - connect to opposite end of transformer primary

Applications typiques

SN6501DBVT convient pour 7 applications: Isolated RS-485 / RS-232 Interface Power, Isolated Gate-Driver Bias Supply, Isolated ADC / Analog Front-End Power, Digital Isolator Bias Supply, Industrial Sensor Isolation, Battery Management Isolated Communication, Medical Equipment Isolation.

🌐

Isolated RS-485 / RS-232 Interface Power

The SN6501DBVT's 350 mA drive capability and 3-5.5 V input range make it ideal for generating the isolated bias rail required by isolated RS-485 transceivers. It typically powers a small center-tapped transformer whose secondary feeds a half-wave rectifier and LDO to produce a 3.3 V or 5 V isolated rail. The 410 kHz switching frequency keeps the transformer compact (under 10 mm × 10 mm), and the integrated MOSFETs eliminate external switching transistors. Compared to discrete driver designs, this approach shrinks the isolated interface section to under 100 mm². The result is a robust, UL-recognized isolation barrier for industrial communication nodes.

🏭

Isolated Gate-Driver Bias Supply

The SN6501DBVT is widely used to create isolated +15 V / -5 V rails for IGBT and SiC MOSFET gate drivers in motor drives and solar inverters. Its 350 mA primary drive current supports a 1:1 or 1:1.5 center-tapped transformer that delivers several hundred milliwatts to the gate driver. The internal current limit and thermal shutdown protect against transformer saturation during startup or short-circuit events. The compact SOT-23-5 footprint allows the bias supply to sit within 5 mm of the gate driver, minimizing gate-loop inductance. Compared to bootstrap or charge-pump bias, the SN6501 solution provides true galvanic isolation meeting IEC 61800-5-1.

🔧

Isolated ADC / Analog Front-End Power

For precision data-acquisition systems, the SN6501DBVT provides a clean isolated rail that powers front-end op-amps, instrumentation amplifiers, and ADC references. Its low-noise push-pull topology introduces minimal common-mode noise onto the analog supply, and the 410 kHz switching frequency is well above the audio band, simplifying filtering. A typical design uses a 1:1 transformer followed by a low-dropout regulator on the secondary to produce ±5 V or ±12 V isolated rails. The SOT-23-5 package is small enough to fit inside most isolated-DAQ module housings. Engineers designing medical, industrial, or test-and-measurement instrumentation benefit from the SN6501's repeatable, well-characterized performance.

🧩

Digital Isolator Bias Supply

Most digital isolators (capacitive, magnetic, or optocoupler-based) require a stable bias voltage on both sides of the isolation barrier. The SN6501DBVT drives a small transformer that creates the isolated rail for the secondary-side isolator channels. Its 3-5.5 V input matches the MCU or FPGA logic rail directly, eliminating the need for an intermediate regulator. The integrated soft-start prevents inrush current that could otherwise corrupt upstream logic during power-up. Combined with TI's ISO78xx or Silicon Labs' Si86xx isolators, the SN6501 forms a complete isolated digital interface with minimal BOM count.

💊

Industrial Sensor Isolation

In 4-20 mA loop-powered transmitters and isolated thermocouple / RTD signal conditioners, the SN6501DBVT creates the isolated rail that powers the analog front end while keeping the field-side circuitry galvanically isolated from the controller. Its wide -40 °C to +125 °C operating range handles the harsh thermal environments typical of process-industry installations. The 350 mA primary drive current is more than adequate for the few milliwatts of isolated bias required by 24-bit ADCs and op-amps. Designers also appreciate that the SN6501's small footprint allows the isolated bias section to be retrofitted into existing sensor modules.

⚡

Battery Management Isolated Communication

Battery management systems (BMS) in electric vehicles and grid storage require isolated SPI or CAN communication between cell-monitoring MCUs and the master controller. The SN6501DBVT creates the isolated rail that powers the secondary-side digital isolator and/or isoSPI transceiver. Its 3-5.5 V input range is compatible with the 3.3 V or 5 V rails commonly available in BMS modules. The integrated MOSFETs and small SOT-23-5 package simplify the high-voltage side PCB, where creepage and clearance are critical. Compared to discrete flyback or push-pull designs, the SN6501 shrinks the isolated bias circuit to a handful of components.

💊

Medical Equipment Isolation

Medical devices such as patient monitors, infusion pumps, and ECG machines require reinforced isolation between patient-connected circuitry and the operator-facing electronics. The SN6501DBVT, paired with an appropriately certified transformer and digital isolator, delivers a compact isolated bias rail that meets IEC 60601-1 creepage and clearance requirements. The 350 mA drive current is sufficient for the secondary-side microcontroller, ADC, and isolator. Designers also benefit from the SN6501's documented EMI performance, which simplifies the IEC 60601-1-2 EMC compliance process.

Récapitulatif des produits recommandés

ISO3082 Isolated RS-485 transceiver powered by SN6501 secondary Utilisé dans : Isolated RS-485 / RS-232 Interface Power ISO1050 Isolated CAN transceiver alternative load Utilisé dans : Isolated RS-485 / RS-232 Interface Power, Battery Management Isolated Communication, Medical Equipment Isolation UCC21750 Reinforced isolated gate driver requiring +15 V / -5 V bias Utilisé dans : Isolated Gate-Driver Bias Supply SI8273AB-IM Skyworks Solutions Utilisé dans : Isolated Gate-Driver Bias Supply ADS131A04 24-bit isolated ADC powered by SN6501 rail Utilisé dans : Isolated ADC / Analog Front-End Power INA128 Instrumentation amplifier on isolated supply Utilisé dans : Isolated ADC / Analog Front-End Power ISO7741 4-channel digital isolator using SN6501 secondary bias Utilisé dans : Digital Isolator Bias Supply SI8642BB-B-IU Skyworks Solutions Utilisé dans : Digital Isolator Bias Supply XTR105 4-20 mA current-loop transmitter Utilisé dans : Industrial Sensor Isolation ADS1220 Texas Instruments Utilisé dans : Industrial Sensor Isolation BQ79600 Battery monitor IC with isolated daisy chain Utilisé dans : Battery Management Isolated Communication ADS1292 ECG AFE for isolated patient monitor Utilisé dans : Medical Equipment Isolation
What is the SN6501DBVT and what does it do?
The SN6501DBVT is a Texas Instruments monolithic transformer driver that combines an internal 410 kHz oscillator with push-pull MOSFETs to drive the primary of a small center-tapped transformer. According to TI product page (SN6501), it converts a 3.3 V or 5 V DC rail into an isolated supply, making it ideal for biasing isolators, gate drivers, and analog interface ICs. The 350 mA drive capability supports isolated loads up to a few hundred milliwatts depending on turns ratio.
What is the switching frequency of the SN6501?
The SN6501 operates at a fixed switching frequency of 410 kHz. This frequency was chosen by Texas Instruments to allow the use of small, low-profile center-tapped transformers while keeping switching losses manageable. Higher frequencies enable smaller magnetics but increase core and switching losses; 410 kHz is a practical compromise for sub-1 W isolated supplies.
What is the input voltage range of the SN6501DBVT?
The SN6501DBVT operates from 3 V to 5.5 V on the VCC pin. This range is optimized for 3.3 V and 5 V digital rails commonly found in microcontrollers, FPGAs, and industrial controllers. Operating below 3 V may cause the internal oscillator to drop out, while exceeding 5.5 V risks damage to the internal MOSFETs.
What is the maximum output drive current of the SN6501?
The SN6501 can deliver up to 350 mA of transformer primary drive current under typical operating conditions. The actual output power depends on the transformer turns ratio and the load on the secondary; common designs deliver 100 mW to 1 W of isolated output. The 350 mA figure refers to the internal MOSFET capability, not a regulated DC output current.
What package does the SN6501DBVT come in?
The SN6501DBVT ships in a 5-pin SOT-23 (DBV) surface-mount package measuring roughly 2.9 mm × 1.6 mm. The "T" suffix denotes small-reel (250-piece) tape and reel packaging per TI ordering nomenclature. The 5-pin layout is pin-compatible with the SN6501DBVR (large reel, 3000-piece) and the SN6501-Q1 automotive version in the same SOT-23-5 footprint.
Where can I buy the SN6501DBVT online?
The SN6501DBVT is in stock at major authorized distributors including DigiKey, Mouser, LCSC, and TI.com. As of 2026-10-10, distributor pricing starts around $1.10 at qty-1 from DigiKey and $0.27 from LCSC for volume orders. Lead time is typically 6-12 weeks at distributors due to ongoing supply constraints; check XAIPART for aggregated stock across multiple sources.
What is the current price of the SN6501DBVT in 2026?
As of 2026-10-10, the SN6501DBVT unit price at qty-1 is approximately $1.10 at DigiKey, with volume pricing dropping to about $0.52 at 3000 pieces. LCSC lists the part from $0.27 in higher volumes. Pricing fluctuates with market demand; XAIPART surfaces real-time distributor prices to help engineers find the lowest available stock.
What is the lead time for SN6501DBVT?
Lead time for SN6501DBVT at authorized distributors is currently 6-12 weeks as of 2026-10-10, due to ongoing allocation in the broader TI analog portfolio. Some smaller distributors may list immediate stock but at premium prices; verify authenticity and date codes before purchasing from non-franchised sources. The SN6501DBVR reel-code variant typically has shorter lead time than the small-reel DBVT.
Is the SN6501DBVT in stock right now?
Stock for SN6501DBVT varies by distributor as of 2026-10-10. DigiKey shows limited stock with backorder status on the small-reel (DBVT) suffix, while LCSC and Mouser typically have larger volumes of the SN6501DBVR reel-code variant. For urgent builds, consider the SN6501DBVR (3000-piece reel) or the pin-compatible SN6505BDBVR, which offers higher drive current and is generally better stocked.
What is the difference between SN6501DBVT and SN6501DBVR?
Both SN6501DBVT and SN6501DBVR are the same silicon die in the same 5-pin SOT-23 package; only the tape and reel packaging differs. The "T" suffix denotes 250-piece small-reel, while "R" denotes the standard 3000-piece 7-inch reel. Electrical specifications, pinout, and footprint are identical, making them drop-in compatible on the PCB.
What is the difference between SN6501 and SN6501-Q1?
The SN6501-Q1 is the AEC-Q100 automotive-qualified variant of the SN6501, sharing the same 410 kHz frequency, 350 mA drive, and SOT-23-5 footprint. According to TI's E2E forum, the SN6501-Q1 is footprint-compatible and functionally identical to the industrial SN6501, but is tested across the wider automotive temperature range (-40 °C to +125 °C) and qualified for automotive reliability programs.
Is SN6505B a drop-in replacement for SN6501?
No - the SN6505B is not a drop-in replacement for the SN6501. Both are transformer drivers in SOT-23-5, but the SN6505B operates at 1.6 A versus 350 mA on the SN6501, and uses a different pinout (D1, D2, EN, GND on SN6505B versus VCC, EN, GND, D1, D2 on SN6501). Replacing SN6501 with SN6505B requires PCB changes; the SN6505B is a higher-performance successor for new designs, not a true drop-in.
What is the best drop-in replacement for SN6501DBVT?
The best drop-in replacement for SN6501DBVT is the SN6501DBVR, which shares the same SOT-23-5 footprint, pinout, and silicon die, differing only in tape-and-reel quantity (3000-piece versus 250-piece). For automotive designs, the SN6501QDBVRQ1 (AEC-Q100 qualified) is the preferred drop-in. For supply-constrained situations, the SN6501DBVT's exact ordering code is interchangeable with the SN6501DBVR and SN6501DBVRG4.
Where can I download the SN6501 datasheet PDF?
The official SN6501 datasheet PDF is available on TI.com at ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/sn6501.pdf, and is also mirrored on distributor sites including DigiKey (linked from the SN6501DBVT product page) and AllDatasheet. The datasheet contains the recommended transformer selection, application circuit, thermal data, and PCB layout guidelines needed for a complete isolated supply design.
What is the pinout of SN6501DBVT?
The SN6501DBVT pinout in the SOT-23-5 package is: Pin 1 = EN (Enable, active-high), Pin 2 = GND, Pin 3 = D1 (MOSFET drain 1), Pin 4 = VCC (3-5.5 V supply), Pin 5 = D2 (MOSFET drain 2). The two MOSFET drains (D1, D2) connect to the opposite ends of the transformer primary winding, while the center tap is tied to VCC.
What are the key specifications of SN6501DBVT that engineers should know?
Key SN6501DBVT specifications are: 350 mA output drive current, 410 kHz fixed switching frequency, 3 V to 5.5 V input range, integrated push-pull MOSFETs, internal soft-start and current limit, thermal shutdown, SOT-23-5 package, and -40 °C to +125 °C operating temperature. Per the TI datasheet, the device enables isolated supplies up to ~1 W with a footprint under 100 mm² including the transformer, making it the most compact isolated-bias solution in TI's portfolio.

Données de référence d'ingénierie pour SN6501DBVT — comparaison, recommandations de conception et informations de conformité.

Guide de sélection

Choose the SN6501DBVT when you need the smallest possible isolated bias supply (under 100 mm²) for industrial or consumer applications with isolated power requirements up to about 1 W. The 350 mA drive current, 410 kHz fixed frequency, and integrated MOSFETs make it the simplest design-in option for isolated RS-485, isolated gate drivers, and isolated ADC front ends. For automotive designs, switch to the SN6501QDBVRQ1, which is AEC-Q100 qualified in the same SOT-23-5 footprint - no PCB changes required. For higher isolated output power (above 1 W) or wider input voltage range, consider the SN6505BDBVR or SN6505B-Q1; note that the SN6505B family uses a different pinout and is not drop-in compatible. The SN6501DBVT (small reel, 250 pcs) is interchangeable with SN6501DBVR (3000 pcs reel) and SN6501DBVRG4 - select the reel code based on production volume.

Comparaison avec les alternatives

Paramètre Ce produit SN6501DBVR SN6501QDBVRQ1 SN6501DBVRG4 SN6501DBV
Package SOT-23-5 (DBV) SOT-23-5 (DBV) - same SOT-23-5 (DBV) - same SOT-23-5 (DBV) - same SOT-23-5 (DBV) - same
Brand Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments
Output Drive Current 350 mA 350 mA 350 mA 350 mA 350 mA
Switching Frequency 410 kHz 410 kHz 410 kHz 410 kHz 410 kHz
Input Voltage Range 3 V to 5.5 V 3 V to 5.5 V 3 V to 5.5 V 3 V to 5.5 V 3 V to 5.5 V
Automotive Grade (AEC-Q100) No No Yes (AEC-Q100) No No
Reel Quantity 250 (DBVT small reel) 3000 (7-inch reel) 3000 (7-inch reel) 3000 (7-inch reel) Tube (not T/R)
Unit Price (qty-1, USD, as of 2026-10-10) 1.10 1.10 1.85 1.10 1.20

Principaux différenciateurs

  • Smallest integrated transformer driver in TI portfolio (vs Discrete push-pull driver using two external MOSFETs)
  • Automotive-grade drop-in option available (vs Industrial SN6501DBVT)
  • Internal soft-start reduces inrush current (vs SN6505B (higher-current successor))

Notes de conception

Select the center-tapped transformer primary inductance and turns ratio for the 410 kHz operating frequency per TI's SN6501 datasheet transformer selection table. A typical 1:1 transformer with 100-500 µH primary inductance works well for 3.3 V to 5 V inputs and 100-500 mW isolated output. Use a low-ESR ceramic bypass capacitor (1 µF minimum) directly at the VCC pin, and add a 10 µF bulk capacitor if the upstream supply has high impedance at 410 kHz. Always include a reverse-biased TVS across the secondary winding to absorb flyback spikes and protect downstream rectifiers.

Estimated: at VCC = 5 V, transformer primary drive of 200 mA, and 410 kHz switching, the SN6501DBVT dissipates approximately 5 V × 200 mA × (R_DS(on) + switching loss) ≈ 0.3-0.5 W. The SOT-23-5 package has θJA ≈ 200 °C/W, producing a 60-100 °C junction temperature rise above 25 °C ambient. For full-load designs at high ambient temperatures, route a copper thermal pad or pour under the GND pin to reduce θJA. The internal thermal shutdown typically triggers at 150 °C junction, leaving limited margin in thermally constrained designs.

Place input bypass capacitors within 2 mm of the VCC pin to minimize switching noise injection into the upstream supply. Keep the two transformer primary traces (D1, D2) symmetric in length and width to balance the push-pull drive currents and reduce EMI. Maintain 4 mm creepage and clearance between the primary-side and secondary-side copper pours to meet IEC 62368-1 / IEC 60601-1 isolation requirements. Use a ground plane on the secondary side only; isolate the primary-side return from the secondary-side return.

Do not operate the SN6501 without a center-tapped transformer - the IC is designed for push-pull drive into a split primary. Do not exceed the absolute maximum VCC of 6 V; even brief transients above this can permanently damage the internal MOSFETs. Avoid leaving the EN pin floating; tie it to VCC through a 100 kΩ resistor for always-on operation or drive it from a logic-level GPIO for sequenced startup. Finally, do not load the secondary beyond the transformer's saturation current - this causes MOSFET overheating and trigger of the cycle-by-cycle current limit.

Informations de conformité

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Sans plomb
Yes
Sans halogène
Yes
Minerais de conflit
Compliant

RoHS and REACH compliant per TI product page. The SN6501DBVT is not AEC-Q100 qualified; use SN6501QDBVRQ1 for automotive. The SN6501 family is UL recognized under file #E169910 for reinforced isolation when paired with an appropriate transformer.

Données vérifiées le : 2026-10-10 — données vérifiées et sélectionnées par l'équipe d'ingénierie composants de XAIPART

Recherches associées

SN6501DBVT SN6501DBVT datasheet SN6501 transformer driver Texas Instruments SN6501 SOT-23-5 isolated power supply SN6501DBVT isolated RS-485 SN6501 vs SN6505B SN6501DBVT drop-in replacement buy SN6501DBVT SN6501DBVT price 2026 350mA transformer driver SOT-23 SN6501 pinout SOT-23-5 isolated gate driver bias supply SN6501DBVT lead time 2026 what is a transformer driver IC

Composants & termes associés

Texas Instruments SN6501 SN6501DBVT SN6501DBVR SN6501QDBVRQ1 SN6505B transformer driver isolated DC-DC converter push-pull topology center-tapped transformer SOT-23-5 DBV package AEC-Q100 RoHS REACH RS-485 gate driver ADC digital isolator UL 60950-1 IEC 60601-1 switching frequency soft-start current limit thermal shutdown
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