PIC18F6310T-I/PT - 8-bit PIC MCU, 8KB Flash, 64-Pin TQFP | Microchip
MPN: PIC18F6310T-I/PT ✓ פעילPIC18F6310T-I/PT סקירה
An 8-bit microcontroller (MCU) is a programmable integrated circuit that combines a CPU, memory (Flash for program storage, SRAM for data), and peripheral interfaces on a single die. The PIC18F family sits within the broader PIC (Peripheral Interface Controller) architecture and traces its hierarchy to microcontroller -> embedded processor -> semiconductor device. PIC18F MCUs use a Harvard RISC architecture with separate program and data buses, and they execute most instructions in a single 4-cycle clock period (one instruction cycle per 4 oscillator cycles).
Key features include 8 KB (4K x 16) of self-programmable Flash, 768 bytes of data RAM, 256 bytes of EEPROM, and a 10-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) with up to 12 input channels. Communication peripherals include Enhanced USART, MSSP (SPI/I2C), and Parallel Slave Port. The device supports 54 digital I/O pins with high-current sink/source capability and offers multiple power-managed modes for low-power operation.
The PIC18F6310 integrates advanced peripherals such as a 16-bit Capture/Compare/PWM (CCP) module, multiple timers, and a Hardware RTCC for real-time clock functions. These are designed for human-interface and control applications where deterministic real-time response is critical. The 64-pin TQFP package provides ample I/O access in a 10 x 10 mm outline suitable for moderately dense PCB designs.
Typical applications include industrial manufacturing equipment, instrumentation and monitoring, data acquisition systems, power conditioning, environmental monitoring, telecom infrastructure, and consumer electronics. The wide peripheral set also makes it suitable for HVAC controls, security panels, and display drivers.
When designing with this MCU, ensure VDD decoupling uses 100 nF and 10 uF capacitors placed close to the supply pins. Configure the configuration bits (fuses) for oscillator source, watchdog timer, and code protection before programming. The Industrial temperature grade allows deployment in uncontrolled thermal environments.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in same-family alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet alone.
חלופות תחליף ישיר עבור PIC18F6310T-I/PT — אותו מארז, תואם פין-לפין. חלקים במארז שונה הדורשים עיבוד מחדש של ה-PCB אינם נכללים.
וריאנטים בסדרה זו
דגמים מאותה סדרה התואמים Drop-in עם PIC18F6310T-I/PT (אותו גורם צורה וטביעת רגל) — שונים ב Package, ADC, Core Architecture, Operating Temperature, Mounting Type.
PIC18F6310-I/PT
✅ Drop-In📋 חלופה להתייחסות (לא בקטלוג)
PIC18F6310T-E/PT
✅ Drop-In📋 חלופה להתייחסות (לא בקטלוג)
PIC18F6410T-I/PT
✅ Drop-Inצור קשר לקבלת מחיר
הצג גיליון נתונים ←PIC18LF6310-I/PT
✅ Drop-Inצור קשר לקבלת מחיר
הצג גיליון נתונים ←PIC18F6310T-I/PT דירוגים מרביים ומאפיינים חשמליים
| Program Memory Size | 8 KB (4K x 16) Flash |
| RAM Size | 768 bytes |
| EEPROM Size | 256 bytes |
| רוחב אפיק נתונים | 8 bit |
| תדר שעון מקסימלי | 40 MHz |
| Instruction Throughput | 10 MIPS |
| ADC | 10-bit, up to 12 channels |
| Supply Voltage Range | 4.2 V to 5.5 V |
| טווח טמפרטורת פעולה | -40C to +85C (Industrial) |
| Number of I/O Pins | 54 |
| Number of Timers | 4 (Timer0/1/2/3) |
| Communication Peripherals | EUSART, MSSP (SPI/I2C), Parallel Slave Port |
| Capture/Compare/PWM | 1x 16-bit CCP module |
| מארז | TQFP-64 (PT), 10 x 10 mm, 1 mm height |
| סוג הרכבה | Surface Mount |
| רמת MSL | 3 |
| Lead-Free / RoHS | Yes, RoHS compliant |
| Oscillator Options | Internal + External (crystal/PLL/RC) |
תצורת פינים של PIC18F6310T-I/PT
| פין 1 | MCLR/VPP/RE3 — Master Clear / Programming voltage / PORTE3 |
| פין 2 | RA0/AN0 — PORTA0 / Analog input 0 |
| פין 3 | RA1/AN1 — PORTA1 / Analog input 1 |
| פין 4 | RA2/AN2/VREF- — PORTA2 / Analog input 2 / VREF- |
| פין 5 | RA3/AN3/VREF+ — PORTA3 / Analog input 3 / VREF+ |
| פין 6 | RA4/T0CKI — PORTA4 / Timer0 clock input |
| פין 7 | RA5/AN4 — PORTA5 / Analog input 4 |
| פין 8 | RA6/OSC2 — PORTA6 / Oscillator output |
| פין 9 | RA7/OSC1 — PORTA7 / Oscillator input |
| פין 10 | VSS — Ground reference |
| פין 11 | VDD — Positive supply voltage (4.2V-5.5V) |
| פין 12 | RB0/INT0 — PORTB0 / External interrupt 0 |
| פין 13 | RB1/INT1 — PORTB1 / External interrupt 1 |
| פין 14 | RB2/INT2 — PORTB2 / External interrupt 2 |
| פין 15 | RB3/INT3 — PORTB3 / External interrupt 3 |
| פין 16 | RB4/KBI0 — PORTB4 / Keyboard interrupt 0 |
| פין 17 | RB5/KBI1 — PORTB5 / Keyboard interrupt 1 |
| פין 18 | RB6/KBI2/PGC — PORTB6 / Keyboard interrupt 2 / ICSP clock |
| פין 19 | RB7/KBI3/PGD — PORTB7 / Keyboard interrupt 3 / ICSP data |
| פין 20 | VSS — Ground reference |
| פין 21 | VDD — Positive supply voltage |
| פין 22 | RC0/T1OSO — PORTC0 / Timer1 oscillator output |
| פין 23 | RC1/T1OSI — PORTC1 / Timer1 oscillator input |
| פין 24 | RC2/CCP1 — PORTC2 / CCP1 output |
| פין 25 | RC3/SCK/SCL — PORTC3 / SPI clock / I2C clock |
| פין 26 | RC4/SDI/SDA — PORTC4 / SPI data in / I2C data |
| פין 27 | RC5/SDO — PORTC5 / SPI data out |
| פין 28 | RC6/TX/CK — PORTC6 / EUSART TX / clock |
| פין 29 | RC7/RX/DT — PORTC7 / EUSART RX / data |
| פין 30 | VSS — Ground reference |
| פין 31 | VDD — Positive supply voltage |
| פין 32 | RD0/PSP0 — PORTD0 / Parallel Slave Port bit 0 |
| פין 33 | RD1/PSP1 — PORTD1 / Parallel Slave Port bit 1 |
| פין 34 | RD2/PSP2 — PORTD2 / Parallel Slave Port bit 2 |
| פין 35 | RD3/PSP3 — PORTD3 / Parallel Slave Port bit 3 |
| פין 36 | RD4/PSP4 — PORTD4 / Parallel Slave Port bit 4 |
| פין 37 | RD5/PSP5 — PORTD5 / Parallel Slave Port bit 5 |
| פין 38 | RD6/PSP6 — PORTD6 / Parallel Slave Port bit 6 |
| פין 39 | RD7/PSP7 — PORTD7 / Parallel Slave Port bit 7 |
| פין 40 | VSS — Ground reference |
| פין 41 | VDD — Positive supply voltage |
| פין 42 | RE0/RD/AN5 — PORTE0 / Read strobe / Analog input 5 |
| פין 43 | RE1/WR/AN6 — PORTE1 / Write strobe / Analog input 6 |
| פין 44 | RE2/CS/AN7 — PORTE2 / Chip select / Analog input 7 |
| פין 45 | VSS — Ground reference |
| פין 46 | VDD — Positive supply voltage |
| פין 47 | RF0/AN8 — PORTF0 / Analog input 8 |
| פין 48 | RF1/AN9 — PORTF1 / Analog input 9 |
| פין 49 | RF2/AN10 — PORTF2 / Analog input 10 |
| פין 50 | RF3/AN11 — PORTF3 / Analog input 11 |
| פין 51 | RF4 — PORTF4 (digital I/O) |
| פין 52 | RF5 — PORTF5 (digital I/O) |
| פין 53 | RF6 — PORTF6 (digital I/O) |
| פין 54 | RF7 — PORTF7 (digital I/O) |
| פין 55 | VSS — Ground reference |
| פין 56 | VDD — Positive supply voltage |
| פין 57 | RG0 — PORTG0 (digital I/O) |
| פין 58 | RG1 — PORTG1 (digital I/O) |
| פין 59 | RG2 — PORTG2 (digital I/O) |
| פין 60 | RG3 — PORTG3 (digital I/O) |
| פין 61 | RG4 — PORTG4 (digital I/O) |
| פין 62 | RH0 — PORTH0 (digital I/O) |
| פין 63 | RH1 — PORTH1 (digital I/O) |
| פין 64 | RH2 — PORTH2 (digital I/O) |
יישומים טיפוסיים
PIC18F6310T-I/PT מתאים עבור 6 יישוםs: Industrial Manufacturing Equipment Control, Data Acquisition and Instrumentation, Power Conditioning and Energy Monitoring, Environmental Monitoring and HVAC Control, Telecom Infrastructure Peripherals, Consumer Appliance Control Boards.
Industrial Manufacturing Equipment Control
The PIC18F6310T-I/PT fits industrial machinery controllers thanks to its 10 MIPS throughput, 54 GPIO lines, and 10-bit ADC for sensor interfacing. A typical CNC auxiliary board uses the MCU to drive stepper direction signals, read limit-switch inputs, and poll analog load sensors at 4.2-5.5 V. Compared with discrete logic, the integrated EUSART and SPI simplify wiring to motor-driver ICs like the DRV8711, while the 8 KB Flash comfortably fits state-machine firmware.
מומלץ
Data Acquisition and Instrumentation
For multi-channel data loggers and bench instruments, the PIC18F6310T-I/PT supplies 12 ADC channels with 10-bit resolution and ample I/O for LCD/button interfaces. The 40 MHz instruction rate samples analog inputs fast enough for 1 kHz vibration monitoring, while 768 B RAM supports rolling buffers. The industrial temperature grade allows deployment in factory-floor enclosures, and the EUSART streams results to a host PC over RS-232/485.
מומלץ
Power Conditioning and Energy Monitoring
Energy meters and UPS front-ends leverage the PIC18F6310T-I/PT's ADC for voltage/current sensing and its CCP module for PWM-driven power-factor correction. At 40 MHz the MCU computes RMS and active power in real time, while 8 KB Flash holds calibration tables and IEC 62053 metering algorithms. The industrial temperature rating and 5V tolerance make it robust against noisy SMPS environments.
מומלץ
Environmental Monitoring and HVAC Control
The PIC18F6310T-I/PT is well suited to multi-sensor HVAC and building-automation panels, where its 12 ADC inputs read temperature/humidity probes and its EUSART links to Modbus or BACnet transceivers. The 10 MIPS throughput executes PID loops with 1 ms loop time, and the CCP drives TRIAC phase-control outputs for damper actuators. Industrial-grade temperature tolerance ensures reliable operation in unconditioned plant rooms.
מומלץ
Telecom Infrastructure Peripherals
In telecom line cards and shelf-management controllers, the PIC18F6310T-I/PT provides alarm monitoring, fan-speed PWM, and a serial console. Its Parallel Slave Port connects to a host CPU for register reads, and the MSSP handles I2C-based SFP/SFP+ module I/O. With 8 KB Flash and ample EEPROM, configuration tables and IPMI-style status logs fit comfortably without external memory.
מומלץ
Consumer Appliance Control Boards
Washing machines, dishwashers, and small kitchen appliances adopt the PIC18F6310T-I/PT for its 54 I/O, 12 ADC channels, and integrated RTCC for scheduling. The CCP module drives brushless-DC or universal-motor PWM at audible-friendly frequencies, and 8 KB Flash holds user-interface state machines. Industrial temperature rating extends field life across climates from -40C garages to +85C attic installations.
מומלץ
סיכום מוצרים מומלצים
נתוני עזר הנדסיים עבור PIC18F6310T-I/PT — השוואה, הנחיות תכנון ומידע על תאימות.
מדריך בחירה
השוואה עם חלופות
| פרמטר | מוצר זה | PIC18F6310-I/PT | PIC18F6310T-E/PT | PIC18F6410T-I/PT | PIC18LF6310-I/PT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | TQFP-64 (PT) | TQFP-64 (PT) - same | TQFP-64 (PT) - same | TQFP-64 (PT) - same | TQFP-64 (PT) - same |
| Brand | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology |
| Program Memory (Flash) | 8 KB | 8 KB | 8 KB | 16 KB | 8 KB |
| RAM | 768 bytes | 768 bytes | 768 bytes | 768 bytes | 768 bytes |
| Supply Voltage | 4.2 V to 5.5 V | 4.2 V to 5.5 V | 4.2 V to 5.5 V | 4.2 V to 5.5 V | 2.0 V to 5.5 V |
| Operating Temperature | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | -40C to +125C (Extended) | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | -40C to +85C (Industrial) |
| Pin Count | 64 | 64 | 64 | 64 | 64 |
מבדילים עיקריים
- Industrial temperature grade with 5V native supply (לעומתPIC18LF6310T-I/PT (LF))
- Tape-and-reel factory packaging for high-volume SMT (לעומתPIC18F6310-I/PT)
- Drop-in upgrade path to PIC18F6410T-I/PT (לעומתPIC18F6410T-I/PT)
הערות תכנון
Decouple every VDD/VSS pair with a 100 nF ceramic capacitor placed within 5 mm of the IC pins; add a single 10 uF bulk capacitor near the package. The PIC18F6310T-I/PT has six VDD/VSS pairs distributed around the TQFP-64, and skipping any of them can cause brown-out resets or ADC noise. Estimated: based on the package pin map, six bypass caps provide the recommended ground-return paths for the digital core and I/O banks.
Route the ICSP lines PGC (RB6) and PGD (RB7) directly to a 6-pin header with no series resistors in production circuits. Keep the trace length below 50 mm to ensure reliable in-circuit programming at 5 V. Place the MCLR pull-up (typically 10 kOhm) close to the MCU and add a 100 nF capacitor to ground for noise immunity, especially in motor-control or relay-driven boards.
Configure the configuration bits (CONFIG1H-4L) before programming: select HS or XT oscillator mode for 40 MHz crystals, disable the watchdog unless required, and enable code protection only after firmware is finalized. The CCP1 pin (RC2) is multiplexed; if used for analog or GPIO, remap CCP1 output to a different pin via the PPS-equivalent register set on compatible PIC18F variants. Failure to set the BOR (Brown-Out Reset) voltage correctly can lead to unreliable startup on slowly rising supplies.
When using the 10-bit ADC, add a 100 nF bypass on AVdd and a small RC filter (1 kOhm + 100 nF) on each analog input to reduce digital switching noise coupling. Avoid routing ADC traces next to high-frequency signals (SPI clock, PWM outputs). Estimated: 1 kOhm source impedance plus 100 nF yields a 1.6 kHz low-pass cutoff, suitable for 100 Hz-1 kHz sensor sampling without significant attenuation.
מידע על תאימות
RoHS-compliant per Microchip product page. Not AEC-Q100 qualified; for automotive applications, refer to AEC-Q100 qualified PIC18F variants. Halogen-free status not explicitly stated in available data.
