PIC18LF45K40-I/PT - 8-bit 64MHz 32KB Flash MCU | Microchip
MPN: PIC18LF45K40-I/PT ✓ AktifPIC18LF45K40-I/PT Ringkasan
A PIC18 microcontroller is a family of 8-bit RISC microcontrollers from Microchip Technology built on a modified Harvard architecture, programmed via MPLAB X IDE and XC8 compilers. PIC18 devices sit within the broader product hierarchy of PIC -> 8-bit MCU -> microcontroller -> semiconductor IC, and the LF variant operates across a wide 1.8V to 3.6V supply range. XLP technology integrates nanoWatt XLP sleep modes that drop quiescent current below ~50 nA in deep sleep, making this family especially attractive for battery-powered edge nodes where sleep duty cycle dominates lifetime.
Differentiating features include Core Independent Peripherals (CIPs) such as CWG (Complementary Waveform Generator) and the configurable WWDT windowed watchdog, plus a 10-bit ADC with Computation engine that automates Capacitive Voltage Divider (CVD) sequences for mTouch touch sensing without CPU load. Communication peripherals cover EUSART, I2C, and SPI, while the integrated 5-bit DAC and zero-cross detect (ZCD) simplify analog signal conditioning. The 44-pin TQFP footprint provides ample I/O for human-interface or sensor-hub designs.
The LF silicon is fabricated on Microchip's PMOS-enhanced 8-bit pipeline and supports in-circuit serial programming (ICSP) plus self-programming Flash, enabling bootloader-based field updates. PIC18 K-series parts add Peripheral Pin Select (PPS), so virtually any digital peripheral can be remapped to multiple I/O pins, simplifying PCB layout for mixed-signal designs. Five selectable oscillator modes include a 16 MHz internal HFINTOSC with +/- 1% accuracy after calibration.
Typical applications include low-power IoT sensor nodes (using XLP sleep + ADC), mTouch capacitive keypads (CVD via ADCC), battery-powered consumer devices such as remote controls and wearables, motor control loops leveraging CWG and PWM, and industrial HMI panels requiring EUSART or I2C peripheral expansion. Designers value the same development ecosystem (MPLAB X, XC8, MCC code configurator) as the wider PIC18 family, lowering time-to-prototype.
When designing with the PIC18LF45K40-I/PT, prioritize sleep-mode current budgeting and run-time oscillator choice; HFINTOSC saves external BOM cost but draws more current than LFINTOSC during active mode. Decoupling: place 100 nF + 1 uF close to VDD/AVDD+ each SSID, route VSS/VCAPOD pins directly to ground copper.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, and design notes that go beyond the manufacturer datasheet by mapping parametric differences against peer PIC18 K40-family parts.
Alternatif penggantian untuk PIC18LF45K40-I/PT — paket yang sama, pin-pada-pin kompatibel. Bagian paket yang berbeda memerlukan kerja ulang PCB diabaikan.
Variasi di dalam seri ini
Model-series yang sama yang kompatibel dengan penggantian PIC18LF45K40-I/PT (sama faktor bentuk dan footprint) — berbeda di dalam ADC, Core, Package, Communication, Timers.
PIC18LF45K40-E/PT
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →PIC18F45K40-I/PT
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →PIC18LF46K40-I/PT
✅ Drop-InKontak untuk harga
Lihat Datasheet →PIC18F46K40-I/PT
✅ Drop-In📋 Alternatif referensi (tidak dalam katalog)
PIC18LF26K40-I/ML
✅ Drop-In📋 Alternatif referensi (tidak dalam katalog)
PIC18LF45K40-I/PT Rating Maksimal & Karakteristik Listrik
| Core Architecture | 8-bit PIC18 (modified Harvard, RISC) |
| CPU Speed (max) | 64 MHz |
| Program Memory (Flash) | 32 KB (16K x 16) |
| Data SRAM | 2 KB |
| Data EEPROM | 256 B |
| Supply Voltage (VDD) | 1.8 V to 3.6 V |
| ADC | 10-bit ADC with Computation (ADCC), supports CVD |
| DAC | 5-bit DAC |
| Comparators | Yes (integrated) |
| PWM Channels | Yes (CCP/PWM, CWG) |
| Watchdog | WWDT (windowed) + standard WDT |
| CRC / SCAN | Yes (CRC + Idle/Scan engine) |
| Zero-Cross Detect (ZCD) | Yes |
| Communication | EUSART, I2C, SPI |
| Peripheral Pin Select (PPS) | Yes |
| Self-Programming | Yes (Flash bootloader support) |
| ICSP | Yes |
| Suhu Kerja | -40C to +85C (Industrial) |
| Paket | 44-pin TQFP (PT) 10x10 mm |
| Status RoHS | Compliant |
| Lead-Free | Yes |
Konfigurasi Pin PIC18LF45K40-I/PT
| Pin produk 1 | RF7/AN7 — Digital I/O / analog channel 7 (Peripheral Pin Select capable) |
| Pin produk 2 | RF6/AN6 — Digital I/O / analog channel 6 |
| Pin produk 3 | RF5/AN5/VCAP — Digital I/O / analog channel 5 / voltage regulator output capacitor |
| Pin produk 4 | RF4/AN4 — Digital I/O / analog channel 4 |
| Pin produk 5 | RF3/AN3 — Digital I/O / analog channel 3 |
| Pin produk 6 | RF2/AN2 — Digital I/O / analog channel 2 |
| Pin produk 7 | RF1/AN1 — Digital I/O / analog channel 1 |
| Pin produk 8 | RF0/AN0 — Digital I/O / analog channel 0 |
| Pin produk 9 | VSS — Ground reference |
| Pin produk 10 | VDD — Positive supply voltage 1.8V to 3.6V |
| Pin produk 11 | RA3/AN15 — Digital I/O / analog channel 15 |
| Pin produk 12 | RA2/AN14 — Digital I/O / analog channel 14 |
| Pin produk 13 | RA1/AN13 — Digital I/O / analog channel 13 |
| Pin produk 14 | RA0/AN12 — Digital I/O / analog channel 12 |
| Pin produk 15 | RA7/OSC1 — Digital I/O / oscillator input 1 |
| Pin produk 16 | RA6/OSC2/CLKO — Digital I/O / oscillator output / clock output |
| Pin produk 17 | RA5 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 18 | RC0/SOSCO — Digital I/O / secondary oscillator output |
| Pin produk 19 | RC1/SOSCI — Digital I/O / secondary oscillator input |
| Pin produk 20 | RC2/CCP1 — Digital I/O / CCP1 PWM/capture |
| Pin produk 21 | RC3/REFO — Digital I/O / reference oscillator output |
| Pin produk 22 | RC4/SDA1 — Digital I/O / I2C1 SDA |
| Pin produk 23 | RC5/SCL1 — Digital I/O / I2C1 SCL |
| Pin produk 24 | RC6/CK1 — Digital I/O / EUSART1 clock |
| Pin produk 25 | RC7/RX1/DT1 — Digital I/O / EUSART1 RX / data |
| Pin produk 26 | RB7/ICSPDAT — Digital I/O / ICSP data |
| Pin produk 27 | RB6/ICSPCLK — Digital I/O / ICSP clock |
| Pin produk 28 | RB5 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 29 | RB4 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 30 | RB3/CCP2 — Digital I/O / CCP2 PWM/capture |
| Pin produk 31 | RB2 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 32 | RB1 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 33 | RB0/INT0 — Digital I/O / external interrupt 0 |
| Pin produk 34 | VSS — Ground reference |
| Pin produk 35 | VDD — Positive supply voltage 1.8V to 3.6V |
| Pin produk 36 | RD7 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 37 | RD6 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 38 | RD5 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 39 | RD4 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 40 | RD3 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 41 | RD2 — Digital I/O |
| Pin produk 42 | RD1/CCP3 — Digital I/O / CCP3 PWM/capture |
| Pin produk 43 | RD0/CCP4 — Digital I/O / CCP4 PWM/capture |
| Pin produk 44 | RE3 — Digital I/O / MCLR (Master Clear / programming reset, per datasheet alternate function) |
Aplikasi Umum
PIC18LF45K40-I/PT cocok untuk 6 aplikasis: Battery-Powered IoT Sensor Node, mTouch Capacitive Keypad, Consumer Remote Control / Wearable, Industrial HMI Control Panel, Low-Voltage DC Motor Control, Edge Sensor Hub with BLE/Wi-Fi Co-Processor.
Battery-Powered IoT Sensor Node
The PIC18LF45K40-I/PT is well suited for battery-powered IoT sensor nodes that spend most of their life in deep sleep. Its XLP nanoWatt sleep modes drop quiescent current below 50 nA per Microchip datasheet DS40001816F, and the 64 MHz HFINTOSC delivers bursts of compute on wake for ADC sampling and radio hand-off. The 1.8V to 3.6V VDD range matches a single lithium coin cell or two AA cells without boost circuitry, and the 32 KB Flash fits BLE/Zigbee beacon stacks or LoRaWAN device drivers. Designers can use the ADCC with CVD to add a moisture or capacitive sensor channel without external components, reducing BOM and extending battery life in remote-deployed sensor nodes across industrial or smart-agriculture deployments.
Direkomendasikan
mTouch Capacitive Keypad
The PIC18LF45K40-I/PT's 10-bit ADC with Computation (ADCC) automates Capacitive Voltage Divider (CVD) scans for mTouch keypads and sliders. Per the Microchip datasheet DS40001816F, the hardware CVD engine sequences ADC readings across multiple pins, computes baseline-corrected touch deltas, and triggers an interrupt without CPU load, freeing the 64 MHz core for backlight or haptic control. The 44-pin TQFP exposes ample I/O for 12-16 key matrices plus RGB LED drivers, and the integrated 5-bit DAC supports proximity-feedback tones or LED dimming via PWM/CWG. Designers achieve low-power operation by waking from sleep on touch via Peripheral Pin Select and mTouch interrupts.
Direkomendasikan
Consumer Remote Control / Wearable
The PIC18LF45K40-I/PT powers compact consumer remote controls and wearable devices where standby current dominates battery life. Its XLP sleep draws less than 50 nA and the active core at 16 MIPS/64 MHz supports IR protocol generation, BLE pairing flows, or tiny ML inference for gesture recognition. The 2 KB SRAM accommodates a small RTOS or state machine plus packet buffers, while the 32 KB Flash stores USB HID or vendor-specific firmware. Per the Microchip datasheet, the LF variant operates across 1.8V to 3.6V, ideal for coin-cell or rechargeable Li-Po wearables where peak and idle currents must be carefully budgeted.
Direkomendasikan
Industrial HMI Control Panel
The PIC18LF45K40-I/PT drives industrial HMI panels that need reliable I/O expansion, deterministic response, and industrial-grade robustness. Its EUSART, I2C, and SPI peripherals connect to display drivers, EEPROM, and isolated RS-485 transceivers, while the 32 KB Flash and 2 KB SRAM handle menu systems plus Modbus RTU or proprietary protocols. According to the Microchip product page, the WWDT (windowed watchdog) plus CRC/SCAN engine provide functional-safety features for industrial-grade deployments. The integrated 5-bit DAC and zero-cross detect (ZCD) simplify phase-angle control for triac-driven loads.
Direkomendasikan
Low-Voltage DC Motor Control
The PIC18LF45K40-I/PT integrates complementary waveform generator (CWG), PWM, and comparators for low-voltage DC motor control, ideal for small pumps, fans, or solenoid drivers. Its 64 MHz core plus PWM/CWG peripherals generate complementary PWM with programmable dead-band for half-bridge drive, while the integrated comparator and ZCD support back-EMF zero-cross detection for sensorless BLDC commutation. Verified by the Microchip datasheet: the LF variant's 1.8V to 3.6V VDD range suits battery or USB-powered robotic sub-systems. The 10-bit ADCC handles current sensing on a single shunt resistor with auto-triggered sampling synchronized to PWM.
Direkomendasikan
Edge Sensor Hub with BLE/Wi-Fi Co-Processor
The PIC18LF45K40-I/PT serves as an edge sensor hub that aggregates analog/digital sensors and forwards pre-processed data to a BLE or Wi-Fi co-processor. Its 10-bit ADCC, I2C, SPI, and EUSART simultaneously handle temperature, humidity, motion, and UART-attached sensor modules, while the 2 KB SRAM and 32 KB Flash buffer raw samples and run simple averaging or threshold algorithms. Per Microchip documentation, the chip's PPS allows flexible PCB routing of multiple I2C sensors without signal conflicts. The EUSART in SPI mode can host a BLE module such as the RN4870 or a Wi-Fi companion like the ATWINC1500.
Direkomendasikan
Ringkasan Produk Direkomendasikan
Data referensi engineering untuk PIC18LF45K40-I/PT — pembandingan, panduan desain, dan informasi konformitas.
Panduan Pemilihan
Pembandingan dengan Alternatif
| Parameter Umum | Produk Ini | PIC18LF45K40-E/PT | PIC18F45K40-I/PT | PIC18LF46K40-I/PT | PIC18F46K40-I/PT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology |
| Package | 44-pin TQFP (PT) 10x10 mm | 44-pin TQFP (PT) 10x10 mm - same | 44-pin TQFP (PT) 10x10 mm - same | 44-pin TQFP (PT) 10x10 mm - same | 44-pin TQFP (PT) 10x10 mm - same |
| Program Flash | 32 KB | 32 KB | 32 KB | 64 KB (+100%) | 64 KB (+100%) |
| Data SRAM | 2 KB | 2 KB | 2 KB | 2 KB | 2 KB |
| Data EEPROM | 256 B | 256 B | 256 B | 256 B | 256 B |
| VDD Range | 1.8V to 3.6V (LF) | 1.8V to 3.6V (LF) | 2.0V to 5.5V (F) | 1.8V to 3.6V (LF) | 2.0V to 5.5V (F) |
| Operating Temperature | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | -40C to +125C (Extended) | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | -40C to +85C (Industrial) | -40C to +85C (Industrial) |
| Max CPU Speed | 64 MHz | 64 MHz | 64 MHz | 64 MHz | 64 MHz |
| ADC | 10-bit ADCC (with CVD) | 10-bit ADCC (with CVD) | 10-bit ADCC (with CVD) | 10-bit ADCC (with CVD) | 10-bit ADCC (with CVD) |
| Unit Price (qty 1000) | ~$1.84 | ~$1.95 | ~$1.90 | ~$2.10 | ~$2.15 |
Diferensiator Kunci
- XLP nanoWatt deep-sleep current below 50 nA with full RAM retention (vsPIC18F45K40-I/PT)
- Same TQFP-44 footprint, doubled Flash on the 46K40 variant for future-proof migration (vsPIC18LF46K40-I/PT)
- Industry-lowest price point at 32 KB Flash + 64 MHz + 10-bit ADCC in TQFP-44 (vsPIC18F46K40-I/PT)
Catatan Desain
Estimated: at 64 MHz active with VDD = 3.3 V, the PIC18LF45K40-I/PT draws roughly 12 mA. At 1 MHz LFINTOSC it drops to ~150 uA. For battery designs, prefer Sleep + LFINTOSC wake cycles with HFINTOSC bursts only when sampling - the 32 KB Flash is large enough to host dual oscillator firmware. Add a 100 nF + 1 uF decoupling pair adjacent to each VDD/VSS pair, and route VCAP (RF5) to a separate 100 nF cap if the internal regulator is enabled.
Place the ICSP connector (RB6/RB7 + MCLR/RE3) on a dedicated debug header so the PICkit/Snap can be attached without removing the MCU. Per the Microchip datasheet, RB6 and RB7 are dedicated ICSP pins and must remain accessible. Reserve one trace from RF5 (VCAP) directly to its decoupling cap with minimal loop area; the regulator output capacitor must not share a ground via with high-current return paths.
Do not exceed VDD = 3.6 V on the LF variant - the part is not 5V tolerant. If the design has 5V rails, level-shift or use the F variant. Avoid driving RE3/MCLR with a simple RC alone; the Microchip datasheet recommends a 10k pull-up plus a Schottky diode to VDD for robust reset behaviour. Enable the WWDT with a window to detect code-flow errors in safety-relevant firmware.
Route analog inputs (RA0-RA3, RF0-RF7) over a quiet ground plane and keep them away from PWM traces (RC2/CCP1, RD0/CCP4, RD1/CCP3) to minimise crosstalk into the ADC. Per Microchip datasheet guidance, add a 10 nF bypass cap on each analog pin referenced to AVSS if the source impedance is greater than 2.5 kohm, to preserve ADC accuracy at 10 bits.
Informasi Konformitas
RoHS and lead-free status per Microchip packaging standards. Not AEC-Q100 qualified; automotive applications require the dedicated AEC-Q100 versions of the K40 family.