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ATMEGA329PV-10MN - 8-bit AVR MCU 32KB Flash 10MHz 64-QFN | Microchip
ATMEGA329PV-10MN

ATMEGA329PV-10MN - 8-bit AVR MCU 32KB Flash 10MHz 64-QFN | Microchip

The Microchip ATMEGA329PV-10MN is an 8-bit AVR RISC microcontroller with 32 KB of in-system programmable Flash, 2 KB SRAM, and 1 KB EEPROM, running at up to 10 MHz inside a 64-pin QFN (9x9 mm) package. It belongs to the ATmega329P "pico-power" family engineered for battery-friendly embedded designs, and the "PV" suffix denotes the pico-power variant with ultra-low sleep current. An 8-bit AVR microcontroller is a single-chip computer built on a modified Harvard architecture that fetches instructions from Flash while accessing data SRAM in parallel, achieving nearly one instruction per clock cycle. AVR MCUs sit inside the broader category of microcontrollers -> embedded processors -> microcomputers -> semiconductors. The ATmega family specifically targets applications that need deterministic real-time performance, on-chip peripherals, and ultra-low active/sleep power consumption. Key features of the ATMEGA329PV-10MN include 131 powerful instructions (most executed in a single clock cycle), 32 general-purpose working registers, fully static operation, and a 16 MIPS throughput at 10 MHz. The device integrates an LCD controller that can drive up to 4x40 segments directly, eliminating an external display driver. On-board peripherals include a 10-bit ADC, two USARTs, an SPI interface, a TWI (I2C-compatible) bus, one 16-bit timer/counter, two 8-bit timer/counters, a real-time counter with separate oscillator, and a programmable watchdog timer with on-chip oscillator. Typical applications include low-power handheld instruments, battery-backed sensor hubs, LCD-based metering, wearable health monitors, white-goods user interfaces, and remote controls. Designers select the ATMEGA329PV-10MN when they need the AVR tool-chain familiarity of an ATmega device combined with pico-power sleep currents and a built-in segment-LCD driver. The 64-QFN package keeps the footprint compact for space-constrained PCB layouts where a QFP would be too tall. When designing with this device, pay attention to the pico-power sleep modes: the "P" version supports six sleep modes including Power-save with the RTC running from a 32 kHz crystal. Decoupling should follow the manufacturer reference design with 100 nF on each AVCC/AVSS pair plus a 10 uF bulk capacitor; the LCD segment pins can share the same digital supply rail as long as the charge-pump configuration is correct.

USD $4.29 在庫あり
ATMEGA329PV-10MNR - 8-bit AVR MCU, 32KB Flash, 10MHz | Microchip
ATMEGA329PV-10MNR

ATMEGA329PV-10MNR - 8-bit AVR MCU, 32KB Flash, 10MHz | Microchip

The Microchip Technology (formerly Atmel) ATMEGA329PV-10MNR is a 8-bit AVR RISC microcontroller featuring 32KB of in-system programmable Flash, 2KB SRAM, and 1KB EEPROM, housed in a 64-pin VFQFN (QFN) exposed-pad package with a maximum operating frequency of 10 MHz. It belongs to the ATmega329P family — the 'V' suffix denoting a 1.8V–5.5V wide operating voltage range and 'P' indicating the picoPower variant with enhanced low-power sleep modes. An 8-bit microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer that integrates a CPU, RAM, non-volatile program memory (Flash), data EEPROM, and a rich set of peripherals onto one die. The ATmega family uses the AVR enhanced RISC architecture, an 8-bit Harvard-architecture CPU with 131 powerful instructions — most executing in a single clock cycle — delivering up to 10 MIPS at 10 MHz. Within the broader hierarchy, this part is an 8-bit MCU, a sub-class of microcontrollers, a sub-class of microprocessors, and ultimately a sub-class of semiconductors and integrated circuits. Key features include a 10 MHz CPU, six software-selectable power-saving modes, an LCD controller (LCD) supporting up to 4×25 segments, a 10-bit ADC with up to 8 channels, one 16-bit timer/counter, two 8-bit timer/counters, a USART, SPI, and TWI (I²C-compatible) interfaces, a 10-bit DAC, and on-chip analog comparator. The QFN-64 package has a body of approximately 9×9 mm with an exposed thermal pad, providing low thermal resistance for sustained operation at industrial temperatures up to +105°C. Architecturally, the ATmega329PV uses a pipelined AVR core with full static operation, allowing the clock to be reduced to DC without losing state. The picoPower technology incorporates a Real-Time Counter with separate oscillator, ultra-low-power 32 kHz crystal oscillator support, and individually disabled peripheral modules. The 10 MHz throughput, combined with hardware multiplier and abundant peripherals, makes it suitable for complex embedded control tasks without external coprocessors. Typical applications include battery-powered metering devices, portable medical instruments, industrial control panels with integrated LCD display, sensor hubs with analog front-ends, and human-machine interface (HMI) modules. The integrated segment LCD driver eliminates the need for an external LCD controller, reducing BOM cost and board area in thermostat, white-goods, and instrument-panel designs. When designing with this device, ensure the VFQFN exposed pad is soldered to a sufficiently large copper pour to keep thermal resistance low — particularly at 10 MHz full load — and that the 0.1 µF decoupling capacitor is placed within 3 mm of each supply pin to maintain signal integrity at higher peripheral speeds. This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in AVR alternatives from the same family, and practical design notes not found in the standalone manufacturer datasheet.

USD $3.16 在庫あり
ATMEGA329PV-10MUR - 8-bit AVR MCU 32KB Flash QFN-64 | Microchip
ATMEGA329PV-10MUR

ATMEGA329PV-10MUR - 8-bit AVR MCU 32KB Flash QFN-64 | Microchip

The Microchip (formerly Atmel) ATMEGA329PV-10MUR is a low-power, high-performance 8-bit AVR RISC microcontroller with 32KB of in-system programmable Flash, 2KB SRAM, and 1KB EEPROM, operating at up to 10 MHz in a 64-pin QFN (9x9 mm) package. The "PV" suffix denotes the pico-power variant (1.8V minimum Vcc) and the "-10" speed grade supports up to 10 MHz at the lower voltage range, while the "R" suffix indicates Tape & Reel packaging. An 8-bit AVR microcontroller (AVR = Alf and Vegard's RISC processor, originally developed at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology) is a Harvard-architecture MCU optimized for single-cycle instruction execution, deterministic interrupt response, and ultra-low active/idle power consumption. The ATmega sits in the broader hierarchy: 8-bit MCU -> microcontroller -> embedded processor -> semiconductor IC. AVR cores execute most instructions in one clock cycle, giving this family roughly 10 MIPS throughput at 10 MHz, which is the throughput required by the real-time control loops this device targets. Key differentiating features include hardware LCD controller supporting up to 4x40 segments without external drivers, 54 general-purpose I/O lines, two 8-bit timers plus one 16-bit timer, a 10-bit ADC with up to 8 channels, an internal calibrated oscillator, and six software-selectable power-saving modes. The pico-power technology enables true 1.8V operation down to extended industrial temperatures (-40C to +85C for the "U" grade), making the part well suited to battery-powered instruments and metering applications. The architecture integrates a 131-instruction RISC core, fully static operation, and a QTouch library for capacitive touch via the on-chip peripheral touch controller, enabling modern touch-button UI without external ICs. Hardware multipliers via two-cycle instructions and a JTAG/debugWIRE interface support both production programming and in-circuit debug. Typical applications include battery-powered utility metering (electricity, gas, water), portable medical monitoring devices, white-goods and appliance user interfaces with integrated LCD, automotive body and instrument clusters requiring 1.8V operation, and capacitive touch user panels replacing mechanical buttons. The integrated LCD controller is the dominant reason designers choose the ATmega329 family over general-purpose ATmega parts. Design considerations include supply-decoupling discipline (place a 100nF X7R ceramic adjacent to every Vcc/AVcc pin), the necessity of a 32.768 kHz watch crystal for the asynchronous timer when RTC accuracy is required, and keeping the QFN thermal pad soldered to a sufficiently large copper pour for thermal relief at higher ambient temperatures. The on-chip LCD charge pump requires careful routing of its reservoir capacitors per the application note. This page consolidates distributor pricing, QFN-64 drop-in alternatives, and practical design guidance that goes beyond the bare datasheet to help engineers choose the ATMEGA329PV-10MUR quickly and source it confidently.

USD $3.99 在庫あり
ATMEGA329V-8AI - 8-bit AVR MCU 32KB Flash LCD | Microchip
ATMEGA329V-8AI

ATMEGA329V-8AI - 8-bit AVR MCU 32KB Flash LCD | Microchip

The Microchip ATMEGA329V-8AI is a high-performance, low-power 8-bit AVR RISC-based microcontroller combining 32 KB of in-system programmable Flash memory with read-while-write capability, 1 KB of EEPROM, and 2 KB of SRAM, housed in a 64-pin TQFP (14x14 mm) package. It integrates an on-chip LCD controller with internal contrast control, 54 general-purpose I/O lines, 32 general-purpose working registers, a JTAG interface for boundary-scan and on-chip debugging, and three flexible timer/counters supporting PWM and capture modes. A microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer that integrates a CPU core, program memory (Flash), data memory (RAM/EEPROM), and programmable I/O peripherals on one die. The AVR family uses a RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computer) architecture that executes most instructions in a single clock cycle, giving it roughly 1 MIPS per MHz of clock. ATmega devices sit at the upper end of the 8-bit AVR line, providing large memory, rich peripherals, and on-chip debug support for embedded designs that outgrow ATtiny controllers but do not need a 32-bit ARM core. Key features of the ATMEGA329V-8AI include 8 MHz maximum CPU clock, 1.8V to 5.5V supply operation (the V suffix denotes the low-voltage 1.8V variant), hardware QTouch acquisition support, multiple serial interfaces (USART, SPI, TWI/I2C-compatible), 10-bit ADC with up to 8 channels, and an integrated LCD driver capable of driving up to 4x25 segments. The device offers six software-selectable power-saving modes, allowing engineers to tune idle current down to microampere levels for battery-powered instruments. The die uses a Harvard architecture with separate program and data buses, allowing single-cycle instruction fetch and operand read. The 32 KB Flash is organized as 16K x 16 and is rated for at least 10,000 erase/write cycles, while the 1 KB EEPROM supports 100,000 erase/write cycles, both per Atmel/Microchip datasheet. An on-chip bootloader in a protected boot section enables in-system self-programming through any of the serial interfaces. Typical applications include handheld metering with LCD readouts, battery-operated sensor panels, consumer appliances with segmented displays, industrial HMI keypads with character LCDs, and embedded control nodes requiring on-chip debug. The on-chip LCD controller eliminates an external driver IC, reducing both BOM cost and PCB area. When designing with this part, pay attention to decoupling: place one 100 nF ceramic capacitor on each VCC pin pair as close to the package as possible, plus a bulk 4.7 to 10 uF capacitor on the main rail. For LCD applications, follow the LCD pad layout and bias network recommendations in the datasheet to avoid ghosting and contrast drift across temperature. The 64-TQFP package requires a 0.5 mm pitch land pattern. This page synthesizes verified distributor pricing, drop-in and pin-compatible alternatives, and practical design notes that complement - rather than duplicate - the information in the Microchip ATmega329 datasheet.

USD $4.45 在庫あり
ATMEGA329V-8MI - 8-bit AVR MCU, 32KB Flash, 8MHz, 64-QFN | Microchip
ATMEGA329V-8MI

ATMEGA329V-8MI - 8-bit AVR MCU, 32KB Flash, 8MHz, 64-QFN | Microchip

The Microchip Technology ATMEGA329V-8MI is an 8-bit AVR RISC microcontroller with 32KB of in-system programmable Flash, 2KB SRAM, and 1KB EEPROM, operating at up to 8MHz in a 64-pin QFN (9x9 mm) package. Its 'V' suffix designates the low-voltage 1.8V-5.5V operating range, the '8' indicates 8MHz maximum clock speed, 'M' denotes QFN packaging, and 'I' specifies the industrial -40C to +85C temperature grade. An 8-bit AVR microcontroller is a Harvard-architecture single-chip MCU built around a RISC instruction set optimized for deterministic single-cycle execution. ATmega series parts integrate Flash program memory, SRAM, EEPROM, peripherals, and a core in one device; they sit in the product hierarchy between bare 8051 cores and 32-bit ARM Cortex-M0 microcontrollers, balancing code density, ease of use (free Atmel Studio / Microchip Studio toolchain), and ultra-low power consumption for embedded applications. Key features include 130 powerful AVR instructions (most single-cycle), 32 x 8 general-purpose working registers, an 8-channel 10-bit ADC, hardware LCD controller supporting up to 40 segments, four PWM channels, two USARTs, an SPI interface, a TWI (I2C-compatible) interface, and an on-chip debugWIRE interface for in-system programming and debugging. The integrated LCD driver eliminates an external controller, reducing BOM cost in meter and instrument designs. The architecture uses a pipelined RISC core achieving throughput approaching 1 MIPS per MHz. The nonvolatile program and data memories support in-system reprogramming via SPI or parallel programming, with at least 10,000 write/erase cycles endurance. Multiple sleep modes (Idle, Power-save, Power-down, Standby, Extended Standby) and a low-power RTC reduce quiescent current to a few microamps. Typical applications include battery-powered utility meters, white goods and appliance HMIs, sensor front-ends with integrated LCD readouts, industrial control panels, and any embedded system requiring up to 32KB of self-programmable Flash with a built-in segmented LCD controller. When designing with this MCU, note that the 'V' variant shares the same die and pinout as the non-'V' ATmega329 but limits maximum clock to 8MHz to guarantee operation down to 1.8V; code written for the 5V ATmega329 must respect the lower f_CPU ceiling. This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the bare datasheet to accelerate your bring-up.

USD $5.45 在庫あり
ATMEGA329V-8MU - 8MHz 8-bit AVR MCU 32KB Flash | Microchip
ATMEGA329V-8MU

ATMEGA329V-8MU - 8MHz 8-bit AVR MCU 32KB Flash | Microchip

The Microchip Technology ATMEGA329V-8MU is an 8-bit AVR RISC-based microcontroller with 32KB of in-system programmable Flash memory, 2KB SRAM, and 1KB EEPROM, running up to 8MHz in a 64-pin QFN (9x9 mm) package with exposed pad. It integrates 54 general-purpose I/O lines, an LCD controller, a 10-bit ADC, and JTAG/debugWIRE in-circuit debug interface, optimized for low-power human-interface and display-driven applications. An 8-bit AVR microcontroller is a single-chip CMOS device that combines a RISC CPU core, on-chip Flash program memory, SRAM, EEPROM, and a rich set of peripherals onto a single die. AVR microcontrollers sit in the broader taxonomy: microcontroller -> embedded MCU -> semiconductor IC. They execute one instruction per clock cycle, enabling deterministic timing at modest clock rates, and dominate applications that demand low power, real-time response, and integrated analog/digital peripherals in a compact footprint. Key features include 131 powerful instructions (most single-cycle execution), 32 general-purpose working registers, 4.5V to 5.5V supply range for the 'V' variant, 1.8V to 5.5V in low-voltage operating modes, hardware multiplier, two 8-bit timer/counters plus one 16-bit timer/counter, 4 PWM channels, USART, SPI, I2C-compatible TWI, programmable watchdog timer with separate on-chip oscillator, and 6 sleep modes including power-save for LCD retention. The integrated LCD controller drives up to 4 common segments and 25 segments, making this device a strong fit for segment LCDs in thermostats, meters, and consumer appliances. Architecturally, the ATmega329V uses an 8-bit Harvard-style AVR core with separate program and data buses. The 32KB self-programming Flash supports read-while-write operations, and the device includes a calibrated internal RC oscillator, brown-out detection, and a six-channel 10-bit ADC for sensor interface. Typical applications include thermostat control boards, electricity/water/gas meters with segment LCDs, white-goods user-interface panels, handheld instrumentation, and battery-powered sensor terminals where the integrated LCD controller and rich I/O set eliminate the need for an external display driver. When designing with this part, plan the PCB layout for the exposed thermal pad of the 64-QFN to maximize heat dissipation and ensure reliable QFN soldering. Use the JTAG or debugWIRE interface for in-circuit programming and debugging, and provide adequate decoupling near each VCC pin. This page synthesizes distributor pricing for ATMEGA329V-8MU, lists Microchip drop-in alternatives (same 64-QFN footprint), and includes practical design notes beyond the manufacturer datasheet.

USD $4.27 在庫あり
ATMEGA329V-8MUR - 8MHz 32KB Flash AVR MCU | Microchip
ATMEGA329V-8MUR

ATMEGA329V-8MUR - 8MHz 32KB Flash AVR MCU | Microchip

The Microchip Technology ATMEGA329V-8MUR is an 8-bit AVR RISC-based microcontroller featuring 32 KB of in-system self-programmable Flash, 1 KB EEPROM and 2 KB SRAM, executing most instructions in a single clock cycle at up to 8 MHz. Housed in a 64-pin QFN (9x9 mm) package, the ATMEGA329V operates from 1.8V to 5.5V and provides 54 general-purpose I/O lines, 32 general purpose working registers, and a JTAG interface for boundary-scan and on-chip debug support. An AVR microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer built around the 8-bit AVR RISC architecture, executing one instruction per clock cycle to deliver high code density and deterministic timing. The ATmega family sits within the broader hierarchy of 8-bit microcontrollers -> microcontrollers -> embedded processors -> semiconductors. The 'V' suffix designates the low-voltage variant that extends operation down to 1.8V, making the part suited to battery-powered and energy-harvesting designs. Key features include 32 KB Flash with read-while-write support, 1 KB EEPROM for non-volatile user data, 2 KB SRAM, an 8-channel 10-bit ADC, two 8-bit and one 16-bit Timer/Counters, a USART, SPI and TWI (I2C) serial interfaces, programmable watchdog timer with on-chip oscillator, and six sleep modes including Power-save and Power-down for ultra-low standby current. The device supports in-system programming via SPI and on-chip debug via JTAG. The ATMEGA329V employs the classic AVR Harvard architecture with a two-stage pipeline, allowing most instructions to complete in a single cycle. Its 130+ powerful instruction set yields high code density; its hardware multiplier and rich peripheral set reduce the need for external components. The 64-QFN package offers a compact 9x9 mm footprint with excellent thermal performance for surface-mount designs. Typical applications include display drivers (the 329 family supports integrated LCD control), industrial control panels, low-power sensor nodes, battery-powered instrumentation, and embedded human-machine interfaces (HMI). The wide 1.8V-5.5V operating range simplifies integration with single-cell Li-ion or 3.3V/5V mixed-rail systems. When designing with this part, reserve the JTAG pins (PC2/TDI, PC3/TDO, PC4/TMS, PC5/TCK) appropriately if boundary-scan debug is needed, and place the 0.1 uF decoupling capacitor as close to AVCC/VCC pins as the PCB layout allows. The internal bandgap reference can be used to minimize external components in ADC designs. This page synthesizes distributor stock, pricing and parametric data alongside drop-in alternatives and practical design notes - information that goes beyond a single manufacturer datasheet to give engineers a complete sourcing view.

USD $5.50 在庫あり
ATMEGA32A-AN - 8-bit AVR MCU, 32KB Flash, 16MHz, 44-TQFP | Microchip
ATMEGA32A-AN

ATMEGA32A-AN - 8-bit AVR MCU, 32KB Flash, 16MHz, 44-TQFP | Microchip

The Microchip ATMEGA32A-AN is an 8-bit AVR RISC-based microcontroller (MCU) featuring 32 KB of self-programming Flash program memory, 2 KB SRAM, and 1 KB EEPROM, operating at up to 16 MHz from a 4.5 V to 5.5 V supply, housed in a 44-pin TQFP (10x10 mm) package. It integrates an 8-channel 10-bit A/D converter, JTAG interface for on-chip debug, two 8-bit timer/counters plus a 16-bit timer/counter with separate prescaler and compare mode, a serial programmable USART, byte-oriented Two-Wire Serial Interface (TWI/I2C), SPI serial port, programmable watchdog timer with internal oscillator, and analog comparator. The 131 powerful instructions - most executing in a single clock cycle - enable throughput approaching 1 MIPS per MHz, balancing deterministic real-time control with low active power consumption. A microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer containing a CPU core, program memory (Flash/ROM), working memory (RAM), non-volatile data memory (EEPROM), and a rich set of peripheral interfaces on one die. The 8-bit AVR family sits at the low-power, deterministic end of the embedded controller hierarchy, sitting between simple 8051 cores and 32-bit ARM Cortex-M devices; megaAVR devices such as the ATmega32A are typically chosen when engineers need deterministic timing, mature toolchains (AVR-GCC, Atmel Studio / Microchip Studio), and direct register-level control without an RTOS. Key features include the AVR enhanced RISC architecture with 131 single-cycle instructions, true read-while-write self-programming Flash, a 6-channel 10-bit ADC with optional internal bandgap reference, on-chip JTAG/OCD debug, and six software-selectable sleep modes (Idle, Power-down, Power-save, Noise Reduction, Standby, Extended Standby) for battery-friendly operation. The wide 4.5 V to 5.5 V supply range and high source/sink current per I/O pin (up to 40 mA) simplify driving relays, LEDs, and small solenoids directly from port pins. Technically, the ATmega32A executes instructions in one clock cycle through the AVR Harvard architecture - separate program and data buses - enabling most arithmetic operations to complete in a single cycle. The boot loader section is locked separately from the application section, and an integrated Brown-out Detector (BOD) with programmable threshold protects Flash from corruption during supply dips. The device is engineered as a drop-in replacement for the legacy ATmega32, with some electrical characteristics tightened (per Microchip AVR521 migration note) and the same peripheral set. Typical applications include industrial control boards, HVAC thermostats and sensor hubs, consumer white-goods user interfaces, USB-to-UART bridge firmware, low-power wireless sensor nodes (when paired with sub-GHz or BLE transceivers), and Arduino-derived or custom hobbyist platforms. The 32 KB Flash accommodates substantial application logic including protocol stacks such as Modbus RTU, while 2 KB SRAM buffers communication payloads and ADC samples. When designing with the ATMEGA32A-AN, place a 100 nF decoupling capacitor on each VCC/AVCC pair and a 10 uF bulk capacitor near the IC; keep analog and digital grounds star-connected at a single point under the exposed pad to preserve ADC accuracy. Verify the JTAG fuse state before first programming - factory default disables JTAG to free pins PD2..PD5 as GPIO, and a successful ISP or JTAG enable may require a high-voltage parallel programmer. This page synthesizes current distributor pricing, drop-in alternative MPNs from the same megaAVR family and pin-compatible cross-brand MCUs, and practical design notes that go beyond the manufacturer datasheet - enabling faster sourcing, design-in, and BOM-risk decisions for the ATMEGA32A-AN.

USD $3.40 在庫あり
ATMEGA32A-ANR - 8-bit AVR MCU, 32KB Flash, 16MHz, 44-TQFP
ATMEGA32A-ANR

ATMEGA32A-ANR - 8-bit AVR MCU, 32KB Flash, 16MHz, 44-TQFP

The Microchip Technology ATMEGA32A-ANR is an 8-bit AVR RISC microcontroller with 32KB of in-system self-programmable Flash, 2KB SRAM and 1KB EEPROM, operating at up to 16MHz from a 2.7V to 5.5V supply and packaged in a 44-pin TQFP (10x10 mm) on tape-and-reel. The ATmega32A core achieves 16 MIPS throughput at 16MHz by executing most instructions in a single clock cycle, with 131 powerful instructions, two 8-bit timer/counters, one 16-bit timer/counter, and 32 programmable I/O lines. A microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer containing a CPU core, non-volatile program memory (Flash), working memory (RAM), non-volatile data memory (EEPROM) and a rich set of peripherals (timers, ADC, communication ports, GPIO). In the system hierarchy an MCU sits below the system-on-chip (SoC) and the microprocessor (MPU); the ATmega32A family belongs to the AVR 8-bit enhanced-RISC family, which targets the embedded-control segment of the broader semiconductor market. Key features of this part include an 8-channel 10-bit successive-approximation ADC, two hardware USARTs, an SPI serial interface, a TWI (I2C-compatible) interface, an on-chip analog comparator, programmable watchdog timer with separate on-chip oscillator, JTAG (IEEE 1149.1 compliant) interface for on-chip debug, and six software-selectable power-saving modes. The 32KB Flash supports the boot block feature, allowing resident bootloader code in a protected section. Typical applications include industrial control systems, motor control front-ends, HVAC thermostats, white-goods user-interface boards, sensor hubs, and USB-to-UART bridges when paired with an external USB controller. The wide 2.7-5.5V operating range and -40C to +105C industrial temperature window make it suitable for both battery-powered and line-powered equipment. When designing in this part, ensure the AVR Studio / Microchip Studio toolchain is selected, account for the TQFP-44 land pattern, and follow the standard ICSP 6-pin header pinout for in-system programming. According to the manufacturer datasheet, the JTAGEN fuse must be programmed to use the on-chip debug interface over JTAG.

USD $3.32 在庫あり
ATMEGA32A-AU - 8-bit AVR MCU, 32KB Flash, 16MHz, TQFP-44 | Microchip
ATMEGA32A-AU

ATMEGA32A-AU - 8-bit AVR MCU, 32KB Flash, 16MHz, TQFP-44 | Microchip

The Microchip Technology ATMEGA32A-AU is a low-power, high-performance 8-bit AVR RISC microcontroller with 32KB of self-programming In-System Flash, 2KB SRAM, and 1KB EEPROM, packaged in a 44-pin TQFP (10x10 mm). It operates at up to 16MHz delivering 16 MIPS throughput and supports a 2.7V to 5.5V supply range. A microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer that integrates a CPU core, program memory, data memory, and peripherals on one die. The AVR family in particular uses a modified Harvard architecture with a rich instruction set tuned for single-clock execution. Microcontrollers like the ATmega32A sit at the lowest tier of embedded compute, below microprocessors and SoCs, but above fixed-function controllers, and they occupy the role of configurable glue logic and decision-making in mixed-signal systems. Key differentiating features include 8-channel 10-bit ADC, JTAG on-chip debug, two 8-bit and one 16-bit timer/counter, hardware USART, SPI, and TWI (I2C), plus 32 programmable I/O lines and six sleep modes for power-sensitive designs. The internal RC oscillator is factory-calibrated, allowing operation without an external crystal. Endurance is rated at 10,000 flash cycles and 100,000 EEPROM cycles. Typical applications are industrial control systems, sensor interfaces, home appliances, motor-control front-ends, and hobbyist / educational platforms. With 32KB of flash and rich peripherals, the part is widely used in custom protocol bridges and human-machine interface boards. Designers should consult the datasheet for ADC reference decoupling, JTAG pin sharing with GPIO, and brown-out detector configuration; programming requires attention to fuse bits and lock bits. The TQFP-44 (10x10 mm) footprint is pin-compatible with later ATmega32 variants and ATmega32U4 family members. This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in TQFP-44 alternatives, and practical design notes not found on the standalone datasheet.

USD $2.95 在庫あり
ATMEGA32A-AUR - 16MHz 32KB Flash 8-bit AVR MCU | Microchip
ATMEGA32A-AUR

ATMEGA32A-AUR - 16MHz 32KB Flash 8-bit AVR MCU | Microchip

The Microchip Technology ATMEGA32A-AUR is a low-power, high-performance 8-bit AVR RISC microcontroller featuring 32KB of self-programming In-System Flash, 2KB SRAM, 1KB EEPROM, an 8-channel 10-bit A/D converter, and a JTAG interface for on-chip debug, delivered in a 44-pin TQFP (10x10 mm) package on tape and reel. Background: An 8-bit microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer that integrates a CPU core, program memory, data memory, and peripherals. The ATmega32A belongs to the AVR enhanced RISC family, which executes most instructions in a single clock cycle through a Harvard-style architecture with separate program and data buses. Within the broader hierarchy, this places the ATmega32A as an 8-bit MCU -> microcontroller -> embedded processor -> semiconductor device, serving the industrial, consumer, and automotive-grade embedded markets. Key features include 16 MIPS throughput at 16 MHz, 32 general-purpose I/O lines, two 8-bit timer/counters plus one 16-bit timer/counter, a USART, an SPI serial interface, and a byte-oriented Two-Wire serial interface. The device supports 131 powerful instructions, operates from 4.5V to 5.5V, and is qualified to industrial temperature ranges for robust embedded deployment. Technical depth: the AVR core uses a single-cycle multiplier for 16x16-bit hardware multiplication and a unified RISC instruction set that simplifies C-code compilation. The on-chip bootloader lets firmware be updated in situ through any standard interface, eliminating external programming hardware in production flows. Typical applications include industrial control systems, home automation gateways, sensor hubs, motor control peripherals, and consumer appliances. The wide operating voltage and rich peripheral set allow it to drop directly into designs previously built around the legacy ATmega32, which the ATmega32A is documented as a functionally identical drop-in replacement. Design consideration: ensure the JTAG pins are reserved or properly disabled when not in use, and place decoupling capacitors within 2mm of each power pin for stable operation across the 4.5V to 5.5V supply range. This page consolidates distributor pricing, cross-reference alternatives, and application-focused design guidance that is not available on any single manufacturer or distributor product page.

USD $2.96 在庫あり
ATMEGA32A-MN - 8-bit AVR MCU 32KB Flash 44-VQFN | Microchip
ATMEGA32A-MN

ATMEGA32A-MN - 8-bit AVR MCU 32KB Flash 44-VQFN | Microchip

The Microchip Technology ATMEGA32A-MN is a low-power, high-performance 8-bit AVR RISC-based microcontroller featuring 32 KB of self-programming Flash, 2 KB SRAM, 1 KB EEPROM, an 8-channel 10-bit ADC, and JTAG on-chip debug interface, housed in a 44-pin VQFN (7x7 mm) package. The device executes 131 powerful instructions in a single clock cycle, achieving throughputs up to 16 MIPS at 16 MHz, while operating from 4.5V to 5.5V. The "-MN" suffix designates the industrial-grade VQFN package option within the ATmega32A family, providing a compact leadless footprint for space-constrained embedded designs. An 8-bit AVR microcontroller is a RISC-based single-chip computer built around an enhanced Harvard architecture with separate program and data buses. Within the broader taxonomy, an MCU belongs to the embedded controller family (microcontroller -> embedded processor -> semiconductor IC). AVR cores are characterized by single-cycle instruction execution, large general-purpose register files, and rich on-chip peripherals (ADC, timers, USART, SPI, TWI), which is why AVR MCUs remain widely deployed in industrial control, hobbyist, and educational platforms. Key features include 32 programmable I/O lines organized into four 8-bit ports, two 8-bit and one 16-bit timer/counters with separate prescalers and compare modes, a USART, a master/slave SPI interface, a byte-oriented TWI (I2C-compatible) interface, an analog comparator, and a programmable watchdog timer with on-chip oscillator. The device supports six sleep modes (Idle, ADC Noise Reduction, Power-save, Power-down, Standby, and Extended Standby) for low-power applications, with wake-up sources from external and internal interrupts. The ATmega32A architecture combines a pipelined RISC core with non-volatile program memory, allowing self-programmability via a bootloader residing in the boot section. Memory Protection options and a JTAG/debugWIRE interface support both in-system programming and full on-chip debug, eliminating the need for external emulator hardware during firmware development. Typical applications include industrial automation control boards, HVAC sensor interfaces, low-power sensor nodes, USB-to-UART bridge controllers, motor control BLDC/PMSM drivers (with companion 3-phase gate drivers), smart metering, white-goods user interfaces, and Arduino-compatible prototyping platforms. The wide 5V supply tolerance and proven AVR toolchain make the part particularly attractive for migrating legacy 8051 or PIC designs. When designing with this device, allocate a stable 16 MHz external crystal (or use the internal 1 MHz / 8 MHz calibrated RC oscillator for cost-sensitive designs) and follow Atmel hardware-design considerations for analog and digital supply decoupling. Ensure JTAG pins are reserved or pulled appropriately if the debug interface is unused in production. This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the standalone manufacturer datasheet.

USD $3.74 在庫あり
ATMEGA32A-MNR - 8-bit AVR MCU 32KB Flash 16MHz VQFN-44 | Microchip
ATMEGA32A-MNR

ATMEGA32A-MNR - 8-bit AVR MCU 32KB Flash 16MHz VQFN-44 | Microchip

The Microchip Technology ATMEGA32A-MNR is an 8-bit AVR RISC-based microcontroller in a 44-pin VQFN (7x7 mm) package, delivering 16 MIPS throughput at 16 MHz while operating from 2.7 V to 5.5 V. It integrates 32 KB of In-System Self-Programmable Flash with Read-While-Write support, 1 KB EEPROM, and 2 KB SRAM, alongside 32 general-purpose I/O lines and 32 working registers. The device also includes an 8-channel 10-bit ADC, three flexible Timer/Counters with compare modes, a JTAG interface for on-chip debug, plus internal and external interrupt sources, a USART, an SPI serial interface, and a Two-Wire (I2C-compatible) bus. A microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer that integrates a CPU core, program memory, working RAM, and a range of peripheral interfaces into one IC. Within the embedded system taxonomy, an 8-bit MCU sits at the base of the complexity hierarchy below 16-bit and 32-bit MCUs, optimized for low power, deterministic real-time response, and simple instruction flow. The AVR family belongs to a modified Harvard RISC architecture where instructions are fetched and data is loaded in parallel, enabling single-cycle execution for most instructions. The ATmega32A is positioned as a mainstream general-purpose 8-bit MCU, suitable when engineers want AVR toolchain compatibility, low cost, and a peripheral set rich enough for motor control, human-interface, and sensing applications. Key features of the ATMEGA32A-MNR include six software-selectable power-saving modes (Idle, ADC Noise Reduction, Power-save, Power-down, Standby, and Extended Standby) plus an internal calibrated RC oscillator. The wide 2.7 V to 5.5 V operating range allows direct connection to a 3.3 V or 5 V rail, and the VQFN-44 (7x7 mm) package with surface-mount construction supports compact PCB designs. The device achieves 16 MIPS throughput at 16 MHz - one MIPS per MHz is characteristic of the AVR enhanced RISC architecture, where most instructions execute in a single clock cycle. Architecture-wise, the ATmega32A is built around the AVR enhanced RISC core with a two-stage pipeline, allowing instructions and data fetches to occur in parallel. The 32 KB flash is split between the boot program section and the application program section, supporting Read-While-Write for non-volatile data storage. The 10-bit ADC provides 8 single-ended channels with optional differential gain stages, and the integrated analog comparator supports mixed-signal applications such as battery monitoring and sensor conditioning. Typical applications for the ATMEGA32A-MNR span industrial control panels, HVAC thermostats, home-automation controllers, automotive body and accessory modules (where AEC-Q100 grade is not required), sensor hubs, motor control boards, security keypads, and consumer electronics that need USB-to-UART bridges, LCD drivers, and user-interface handling. When designing with this device, ensure the JTAG pull-up resistors are correctly biased on the four-wire debug interface, or disable JTAG via fuses to free the pins as standard GPIO. Use Atmel Studio 7 or Microchip Studio with a JTAGICE3, AVR Dragon, or Atmel-ICE for in-system programming and debug.

USD $3.75 在庫あり
ATMEGA32A-MU - 16MHz 32KB AVR MCU | Microchip Technology
ATMEGA32A-MU

ATMEGA32A-MU - 16MHz 32KB AVR MCU | Microchip Technology

The Microchip Technology ATMEGA32A-MU is an 8-bit AVR microcontroller with a 16 MHz clock, 32 KB of in-system programmable Flash, and a 44-VQFN surface-mount package measuring 7 mm by 7 mm. It combines an AVR enhanced RISC core with 2 KB SRAM, 1 KB EEPROM, 32 I/O ports, an eight-channel 10-bit ADC, and JTAG debug support. These headline resources make it suitable for embedded control, data acquisition, communications, and general-purpose industrial products. An 8-bit microcontroller such as the ATMEGA32A integrates a processor core, program memory, data memory, timers, serial interfaces, interrupt logic, and analog conversion functions on one semiconductor device. Within the embedded-controller hierarchy, it belongs to the AVR family and combines low-power CMOS operation with deterministic single-clock-cycle execution. The result is a compact control platform for products that need more processing capability than a simple logic device but do not require a 32-bit MCU. The verified device data identifies 32 KB Flash, 2 KB SRAM, 1 KB EEPROM, a 16 MHz maximum clock, and eight 10-bit ADC channels. The ATmega32A also provides 32 general-purpose I/O ports and a JTAG interface for on-chip debugging. Its memory organization supports self-programmable application firmware, while EEPROM retains nonvolatile calibration, configuration, or serial-number data without using SRAM. The 44-VQFN package reduces board area compared with larger leaded packages but requires careful assembly and exposed-pad thermal management. Typical uses include industrial controllers, instrumentation, motor-control supervisory logic, communications equipment, and embedded products with analog measurement. The eight-channel ADC supports multiple sensor inputs, while JTAG assists firmware development and board-level troubleshooting. The 16 MHz clock provides a practical balance between control-loop responsiveness, power consumption, and clock flexibility, subject to the device’s electrical and timing requirements in the manufacturer datasheet. When designing around ATMEGA32A-MU, verify all 44 package connections, preserve the recommended supply and decoupling arrangement, and program the fuse and lock bits with an appropriate AVR toolchain. Keep analog and digital return currents controlled so switching currents do not corrupt ADC measurements. If the existing PCB uses a different package, such as DIP-40 or TQFP-44, this part is not a physical drop-in replacement even though it may use the same ATmega32A device family. This page consolidates verified manufacturer and distributor information, family-level replacement constraints, and practical design guidance. It distinguishes true package-compatible sourcing options from broader functional alternatives, helping engineers evaluate footprint, memory, peripheral, programming-tool, and lifecycle requirements before committing a design to production.

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ATMEGA32A-MUR - 16MHz 32KB Flash AVR MCU | Microchip
ATMEGA32A-MUR

ATMEGA32A-MUR - 16MHz 32KB Flash AVR MCU | Microchip

The Microchip Technology ATMEGA32A-MUR is an 8-bit AVR microcontroller with a 16 MHz clock, 32 KB of self-programmable Flash memory, 2 KB of SRAM, and 1 KB of EEPROM in a 44-VQFN 7x7 mm package. It supports a 4.5 V to 5.5 V supply range and provides 32 I/O ports, eight 10-bit ADC channels, UART, SPI, I2C, JTAG, timers, and other embedded-control peripherals. An 8-bit microcontroller is a compact embedded-processing device designed to execute firmware, monitor inputs, control outputs, and manage communication protocols without a separate host processor. The ATmega32A belongs to the AVR family and uses an enhanced RISC architecture, making it suitable for industrial control, instrumentation, communications, consumer products, and embedded automation systems. Its 32 KB Flash provides room for application code, while SRAM supports runtime variables and EEPROM preserves nonvolatile calibration or configuration data. Key features include an 8-bit AVR RISC processor, 16 MHz maximum operating frequency, 32 KB Flash, 2 KB SRAM, 1 KB EEPROM, 32 I/O pins, and an eight-channel 10-bit analog-to-digital converter. The device also includes I2C, SPI, and USART communication interfaces, JTAG debug support, and programmable timers for periodic and event-driven control. These resources allow one device to combine sensing, logic, communications, and actuator control. The ATmega32A-MUR is identified in the verified data as a 44-VQFN 7x7 mm package. The exposed-pad construction supports compact surface-mount layouts, while the device's 4.5 V to 5.5 V operating range makes it appropriate for conventional embedded systems. The 10-bit ADC is useful for analog measurement, but the verified data does not provide detailed conversion timing or accuracy figures, so those values should be taken from the manufacturer datasheet. Typical applications include industrial controllers, sensor interfaces, data acquisition modules, motor and relay-control boards, communication equipment, and compact embedded products. In each case, the AVR core handles local control while the ADC measures analog conditions and the serial interfaces connect the system to sensors, actuators, or external controllers. Firmware should include appropriate startup, peripheral initialization, and application logic before the MCU is placed in production. A key design consideration is matching the supply voltage, clock requirements, pin multiplexing, and exposed-pad layout to the PCB footprint. Designers should also account for decoupling, programming access, reset behavior, and unused-pin handling. Verify the exact package drawing and pin assignments against the Microchip datasheet before layout because the VQFN footprint and exposed thermal or electrical pad arrangement must be implemented correctly. This page summarizes the verified distributor and manufacturer information for ATMEGA32A-MUR, including its core specifications, package, application fit, and sourcing links. Because the supplied data does not include complete pricing tiers, electrical limits, detailed pinout, lifecycle confirmation beyond the retrieved snippet, or verified drop-in equivalents, those fields are marked conservatively rather than inferred.

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ATMEGA32A-PN - 8-bit AVR MCU 32KB Flash 16MHz 40-DIP | Microchip
ATMEGA32A-PN

ATMEGA32A-PN - 8-bit AVR MCU 32KB Flash 16MHz 40-DIP | Microchip

The Microchip ATMEGA32A-PN is an 8-bit AVR RISC-based microcontroller with 32KB of in-system self-programmable Flash, 2KB SRAM, and 1KB EEPROM, operating at up to 16MHz in a 40-pin PDIP (DIP-40) through-hole package. The device integrates 32 general-purpose I/O lines, an 8-channel 10-bit ADC, two 8-bit timer/counters plus one 16-bit timer/counter, a JTAG interface for on-chip debug, and a full-speed USB-ready USART. A microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer containing a CPU core, program memory, working RAM, I/O peripherals, and timers. The AVR RISC architecture used in ATmega devices executes most instructions in a single clock cycle, giving deterministic throughput and high code density. MCUs sit at the top of embedded control hierarchies, above discrete digital logic and below microprocessors, and are the building blocks of nearly every sensor, actuator, and consumer/industrial controller. Key features of the ATMEGA32A-PN include 131 powerful AVR instructions, hardware multiplier, six sleep modes for power management (Idle, ADC Noise Reduction, Power-save, Power-down, Standby, Extended Standby), and 4.5V-5.5V operating voltage. The 32KB Flash supports read-while-write self-programming and 10,000 write/erase cycles; EEPROM endurance is 100,000 cycles. The JTAG port conforms to IEEE 1149.1, enabling on-chip debug via tools such as AVR Dragon, JTAGICE, or MPLAB Snap. Architecturally the device uses a Harvard architecture with separate program and data buses and a two-stage pipeline. The internal RC oscillator can be calibrated to within ±1% over 0-85C, eliminating an external crystal for cost-sensitive designs, while the on-chip brown-out detector (BOD) and watchdog timer provide robust operation in noisy industrial environments. Typical applications include industrial control systems, HVAC controls, smart metering, motor control boards, automotive body electronics, and educational/hobbyist development platforms. The wide 5V tolerance and abundant peripherals make it a direct replacement for legacy 8051 and PIC16F designs seeking more memory and faster throughput. When designing with this MCU, ensure decoupling: 100nF ceramic on each VCC pin plus 10uF bulk near the device. For analog measurements, use an external VREF for ADC accuracy above 8 bits and route analog/digital grounds carefully to avoid digital switching noise coupling into ADC inputs. This page synthesizes distributor pricing, JTAG debugging guidance, drop-in ATmega replacements, and practical design notes that go beyond the Microchip datasheet, giving engineers a one-stop reference for selecting and qualifying the ATMEGA32A-PN.

USD $4.15 在庫あり
ATMEGA32A-PU - 16MHz 8-bit AVR MCU, 32KB Flash, PDIP-40
ATMEGA32A-PU

ATMEGA32A-PU - 16MHz 8-bit AVR MCU, 32KB Flash, PDIP-40

The Microchip ATMEGA32A-PU is an 8-bit AVR RISC microcontroller featuring 32KB of in-system self-programmable Flash, 2KB SRAM and 1KB EEPROM, housed in a 40-pin PDIP (PU) through-hole package. It executes up to 16 MIPS at 16MHz from a 4.5V to 5.5V supply and provides 32 programmable I/O lines, an 8-channel 10-bit ADC, two 8-bit timers plus one 16-bit timer, a USART, SPI, TWI (I2C) interface, an analog comparator, and JTAG for on-chip debug. The device is built on a low-power CMOS process and supports six software-selectable sleep modes for battery-aware designs. What is an AVR 8-bit microcontroller? An AVR is a modified Harvard RISC architecture developed by Atmel (now Microchip) that fetches one 16/32-bit instruction per clock cycle, executes most instructions in a single cycle, and pairs the core with tightly coupled Flash, SRAM and EEPROM. In the broader taxonomy, the ATmega32A sits at: 8-bit MCU -> microcontroller -> embedded processor -> semiconductor. It belongs to the mid-range megaAVR family, positioned between the 8-pin ATtiny series and the high-pin-count ATmega2560/ATmega4809 devices. Key features of the ATMEGA32A-PU include a hardware multiplier, true read-while-write self-programming Flash, an internal calibrated RC oscillator, a programmable watchdog timer with separate on-chip oscillator, and a JTAG/OCD interface compliant with IEEE 1149.1. The brown-out detector (BOD) and power-on reset (POR) provide robust supply supervision for industrial environments. The architecture uses a two-stage pipelined ALU with 32 general-purpose working registers directly connected to the arithmetic logic unit, eliminating the accumulator bottleneck common to older 8051 designs. This delivers deterministic single-cycle throughput on the 131-instruction set, enabling efficient DSP and control loops without resorting to a 16/32-bit core. Typical applications include Arduino-compatible prototyping boards, industrial automation controllers, sensor hubs, motor control, smart energy meters, and consumer white goods. The wide 4.5V-5.5V supply range and on-chip peripherals make it suitable for both mains-powered and battery-tolerant systems when paired with a 3.3V LDO. When designing with this device, decouple VCC and AVCC with 100nF ceramic capacitors placed within 5mm of each supply pin, and route analog/digital grounds as a star back to the GND pin to minimize ADC noise. The 40-pin PDIP footprint is breadboard-friendly, simplifying prototyping and field replacement.

USD $3.85 在庫あり
ATMEGA32C1-15AZ - 8-bit AVR MCU 32KB Flash CAN 32-TQFP | Microchip
ATMEGA32C1-15AZ

ATMEGA32C1-15AZ - 8-bit AVR MCU 32KB Flash CAN 32-TQFP | Microchip

The Microchip ATMEGA32C1-15AZ is an 8-bit AVR RISC-based microcontroller in a 32-pin TQFP package, integrating 32 KB of in-system programmable Flash with read-while-write support, 2 KB SRAM, 1 KB EEPROM and a 16 MHz maximum CPU clock. The "-15AZ" suffix denotes the automotive grade (AEC-Q100) operating range up to 150 °C junction, supplied on Tape & Reel. What is an 8-bit AVR microcontroller? AVR is a modified Harvard RISC architecture developed by Atmel (now Microchip Technology) that executes most instructions in a single clock cycle, providing deterministic throughput for embedded control. 8-bit MCUs sit at the entry tier of the microcontroller hierarchy - above simple discrete logic, below 32-bit ARM Cortex-M parts - and are widely used in cost-sensitive, deterministic automotive and industrial nodes where every cent and microamp matters. Key features include 32 general-purpose working registers, 131 powerful instructions (mostly single-cycle), 27 programmable I/O lines, two flexible Timer/Counters with compare modes, a Controller Area Network (CAN) interface, an enhanced Power-On Reset and programmable Brown-Out Detection. The CAN controller is the headline peripheral, exposing hardware message filtering and acceptance masks that offload bus arbitration from the CPU. On the analog side, the device integrates a 10-bit successive-approximation ADC with up to 11 channels, an analog comparator with reference, and a programmable watchdog timer with separate on-chip oscillator. The on-chip debugWire interface and JTAG-compatible test access port enable in-circuit programming and on-chip debugging without external hardware beyond a standard programmer. Typical applications include automotive body electronics (door modules, HVAC flaps, instrument clusters), CAN node endpoints in industrial sensor networks, BLDC motor control subsystems, lighting controllers, and battery management peripherals. The combination of CAN, 10-bit ADC and AEC-Q100 qualification makes it a frequent choice for in-cabin automotive ECUs operating near hot dashboards. When designing with this part, place a 100 nF decoupling capacitor as close as possible to each VCC pin and provide a bulk 10 µF tantalum or ceramic reservoir on the AVCC rail. The CAN bus requires a transceiver (e.g. MCP2551 or ATA6560) plus proper 120 Ω termination; the MCU's CAN peripheral handles only the protocol layer, never the physical bus. This page synthesizes distributor pricing snapshots, drop-in compatible alternates and practical design notes not consolidated on the manufacturer product page, providing engineers a single-decision-point reference for sourcing and part substitution.

USD $2.95 在庫あり
ATMEGA32C1-15MZ - 32KB Flash CAN 8-bit AVR MCU | Microchip
ATMEGA32C1-15MZ

ATMEGA32C1-15MZ - 32KB Flash CAN 8-bit AVR MCU | Microchip

The Microchip ATMEGA32C1-15MZ is an 8-bit AVR RISC-based microcontroller with 32 KB of in-system programmable Flash, 2 KB SRAM, and 1 KB EEPROM, integrated with a CAN controller and a 16 MHz internal oscillator, packaged in a 32-pin TQFP industrial-grade housing. It provides up to 27 general-purpose I/O lines and a high-performance 131-instruction set where most instructions execute in a single clock cycle. A microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer that integrates a CPU, memory, and peripherals. Within the broader taxonomy, the ATMEGA32C1 belongs to the 8-bit MCU family -> AVR RISC architecture -> automotive/industrial CAN-enabled microcontrollers -> embedded computing semiconductor. It executes one instruction per clock cycle, which gives it significantly higher throughput per MHz than traditional CISC 8-bit architectures. This category of MCU is used in applications requiring deterministic real-time control, on-chip communication peripherals (CAN, LIN, SPI, UART), and low power consumption. Key features of the ATMEGA32C1-15MZ include an integrated CAN 2.0A/B controller, two flexible timer/counters with PWM and capture, an analog comparator, a 10-bit ADC, and an internal 16 MHz calibrated oscillator. The device supports 2.7V to 5.5V operation and is qualified to the automotive AEC-Q100 standard (-MZ suffix indicates automotive temperature grade -40C to +125C). The AVR Harvard architecture provides separate program and data buses, allowing instruction fetch and data access to occur in the same clock cycle. The 32 KB of self-programmable Flash with read-while-write capability supports in-field firmware updates via the CAN interface. The integrated CAN module eliminates the need for an external CAN controller, reducing BOM cost and PCB area for networked embedded designs. Typical applications include automotive body control modules, CAN node endpoints, HVAC controllers, industrial sensor nodes, and LIN/CAN gateway devices. In these systems, the ATMEGA32C1-15MZ serves as the main processing unit that handles sensor acquisition, drives actuators, and participates in vehicle network communication. When designing with this MCU, ensure that the CAN bus transceiver (e.g., MCP2551 or TJA1050) is selected to match the bus speed and provide required ESD protection. Decoupling capacitors of 100 nF and 10 uF should be placed close to VCC pins, and an external crystal is not required since the internal oscillator is factory-calibrated. This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in AVR alternatives, and practical CAN node design guidance not consolidated in a single place in the manufacturer datasheet, providing engineering context for component selection.

USD $3.42 在庫あり
ATMEGA32HVB-8X3 - 8-bit AVR MCU, 32KB Flash, 8MHz | Microchip
ATMEGA32HVB-8X3

ATMEGA32HVB-8X3 - 8-bit AVR MCU, 32KB Flash, 8MHz | Microchip

The Microchip (Atmel) ATMEGA32HVB-8X3 is an 8-bit AVR RISC microcontroller with 32KB (16K x 16) of in-system programmable Flash, 2KB SRAM, and 1KB EEPROM, housed in a 44-pin TSSOP package. It executes instructions in a single clock cycle, achieving throughput up to 8 MIPS at 8MHz, and integrates a precision analog front end plus a high-voltage battery management interface targeted at multi-cell lithium-ion and LiFePO4 battery packs. A microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer that integrates a CPU core, program and data memory, peripherals, and I/O on one die. The AVR 8-bit family is a Harvard-architecture core from Atmel (now Microchip) known for single-cycle execution, deterministic interrupt latency, and an orthogonal instruction set. Within the broader taxonomy, AVR sits under: 8-bit microcontroller -> microcontroller -> embedded processor -> semiconductor IC. Key features include 131 powerful instructions (most single-cycle), 32 general-purpose I/O lines, an on-chip 8MHz calibrated oscillator, an internal bandgap reference, multiple timer/counters, USART, SPI, and a two-wire (I2C-compatible) interface. The 'HVB' variant integrates a high-voltage interface for direct battery-stack connection (typical operating supply 4.5V to 5.5V per the source data; the device is intended for 4-25V systems), supporting cell balancing, voltage/Current sensing, and protection without external high-side drivers. Typical applications include lithium-ion battery management systems (BMS), portable power banks, e-bike and e-scooter battery packs, UPS modules, solar charge controllers, and smart battery monitoring with SMBus/HDQ communication. Industrial-grade temperature range makes it suitable for consumer chargers and light-industrial energy storage products. Compared with discrete BMS solutions using op-amps and ADCs, the HVB MCU reduces BOM, PCB area, and firmware complexity while adding configurable protection thresholds and on-chip data logging.

USD $3.10 在庫あり
ATMEGA32HVB-8X3R - 8MHz 32KB Flash 8-bit AVR MCU | Microchip
ATMEGA32HVB-8X3R

ATMEGA32HVB-8X3R - 8MHz 32KB Flash 8-bit AVR MCU | Microchip

The Microchip ATMEGA32HVB-8X3R is an 8-bit AVR RISC microcontroller with 32KB Flash, 2KB SRAM, and 1KB EEPROM, housed in a 44-pin TSSOP package and operating at 8MHz. It is part of the ATmega HVB family, purpose-built for battery-management and high-voltage battery-stack monitoring applications such as multi-cell Li-ion packs. The device integrates an 8-channel 12-bit ADC, two on-chip comparators, and a high-voltage differential amplifier that can directly sense cell voltages up to 5V/9V/12V/15V, eliminating the need for external resistor dividers or op-amps in many designs. A microcontroller (MCU) is an integrated circuit that combines a CPU, memory (Flash for program, SRAM for data, EEPROM for non-volatile storage), and programmable peripherals on a single silicon die. The ATmega32HVB specifically falls into the 'application-specific 8-bit MCU' sub-category of embedded microcontrollers. Its role in a battery management system (BMS) hierarchy is to perform cell voltage scanning, coulomb counting, and safety monitoring at the cell or stack level, communicating results upstream to a higher-level BMS controller. Key features of the ATMEGA32HVB-8X3R include the high-voltage differential amplifier (supporting 4V-25V absolute maximum cell voltages per channel with appropriate scaling), 8MHz internal RC oscillator, two hardware LIN/UART-compatible USARTs, one TWI (I2C) port, one SPI port, and up to 33 programmable I/O lines. The device operates from 1.8V to 3.6V logic supply while its HV inputs tolerate the full battery stack voltage. Sleep-mode current draw is below 1 µA in power-down mode, critical for always-on battery applications. The architecture uses Microchip's mature enhanced AVR core with single-cycle instruction execution via a two-stage pipeline, deterministic interrupt response, and Harvard bus structure. The HVB variant adds dedicated HV analog front-end blocks shared with the regular I/O pins through an internal analog multiplexer. The 32KB self-programmable Flash supports in-application updates via bootloader, enabling field firmware revisions on installed battery packs. Typical applications include 12V-48V Li-ion BMS modules, multi-cell battery fuel-gauges, e-bike and e-scooter battery packs, cordless power-tool battery management, and high-side current shunt monitors. The HVB family is also used in uninterruptible power supply (UPS) battery monitoring and solar storage battery management. Designers should note that this is the '8X3R' tape-and-reel variant of the ATMEGA32HVB-8X3 with -40C to +85C industrial temperature range; the closely related ATMEGA32HVB-8X3 is the same die in tube packaging. This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet alone.

USD $3.42 在庫あり
ATMEGA32HVE2-PLPW - 32KB AVR MCU for Lead-Acid BMS | Microchip
ATMEGA32HVE2-PLPW

ATMEGA32HVE2-PLPW - 32KB AVR MCU for Lead-Acid BMS | Microchip

The Microchip ATMEGA32HVE2-PLPW is an 8-bit AVR microcontroller specifically engineered for lead-acid battery management, integrating 32KB of Flash program memory, 4KB of SRAM, and 1KB of EEPROM in a 48-pin VQFN (7x7 mm) package with exposed pad. The device operates across a wide 4V to 25V input range (suitable for 9V-24V industrial battery systems) and includes dedicated on-chip hardware for cell voltage and current sensing required by lead-acid charging and monitoring topologies. Its 15MHz AVR core delivers deterministic execution for real-time Coulomb counting and State-of-Charge (SoC) estimation tasks. A Battery Management IC (BMIC) for lead-acid chemistries is a mixed-signal microcontroller that combines an ADC front-end, charge/discharge control logic, and a communications interface to supervise battery health. The ATMEGA32HVE2-PLPW sits in the sub-family of AVR microcontrollers optimized for 12V/24V lead-acid applications, distinguished from general-purpose ATmega parts by integrated high-voltage I/O and dedicated coulomb-counter peripherals. It belongs to the broader hierarchy: microcontroller -> embedded MCU -> 8-bit AVR family -> semiconductor device. Key differentiating features include 32KB of self-programmable Flash for application firmware and lookup tables, 4KB SRAM for data buffering of cell measurements, hardware multiplier support via the AVR core, and on-chip debug via debugWIRE. The 48-VQFN package with exposed thermal pad provides a low-profile, surface-mountable footprint suitable for compact battery monitor modules, with the exposed pad offering a thermal path for sustained ADC sampling workloads. Architecturally, the ATMEGA32HVE2 leverages the standard AVR RISC pipeline with 131 instructions and 32 general-purpose working registers, enabling high code density. The part includes multiple timer/counters, an enhanced ADC with differential inputs ideal for shunt current sensing, and hardware support for PWM-based charge-control loops. The 15MHz clock rate, combined with most instructions executing in a single cycle, yields throughput approaching 15 MIPS. Typical applications include 12V/24V lead-acid battery monitors, uninterruptible power supply (UPS) battery health modules, e-bike and e-scooter battery packs, solar charge controller telemetry, and automotive 12V auxiliary battery supervision. In each case, the device's wide input voltage range and integrated sensing peripherals reduce external component count. One critical design consideration is thermal management: when sampling current at high discharge rates, the exposed pad must be soldered to a sufficient copper pour to dissipate self-heating from the linear regulator and ADC analog front-end. Engineers should also ensure the high-voltage pins are not exposed to transients beyond the absolute maximum ratings stated in the datasheet. This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in replacement alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet, helping engineers evaluate the ATMEGA32HVE2-PLPW against competing BMS microcontrollers in the same VQFN-48 footprint.

USD $3.65 在庫あり
ATMEGA32L-8AC - 8MHz 8-bit AVR MCU, 32KB Flash, 44-TQFP | Microchip
ATMEGA32L-8AC

ATMEGA32L-8AC - 8MHz 8-bit AVR MCU, 32KB Flash, 44-TQFP | Microchip

The Microchip Technology ATMEGA32L-8AC is an 8-bit AVR RISC-based microcontroller built on a low-power CMOS process, featuring 32KB of In-System Programmable Flash, 2KB SRAM, and 1KB EEPROM, with a 44-pin TQFP (10x10 mm) package. The device integrates a rich peripheral set including 32 general-purpose I/O lines, an 8-channel 10-bit ADC, three flexible Timer/Counters with compare modes, a JTAG interface for on-chip debug and boundary-scan, and a USART, SPI, and TWI (I2C) serial interface. It executes 131 powerful instructions - most in a single clock cycle - delivering up to 8 MIPS throughput at 8 MHz from a 2.7V to 5.5V supply. What is an AVR microcontroller? An AVR microcontroller is a family of 8-bit RISC microcontrollers originally developed by Atmel (now part of Microchip Technology) and widely used in embedded systems. Microcontrollers sit at the bottom of the computing hierarchy, below microprocessors, and integrate a CPU core, non-volatile program memory, RAM, and peripherals onto a single die - making them ideal for deterministic real-time control. Within the ATmega family, the ATmega32L is the low-voltage (2.7V-5.5V) variant of the classic ATmega32, with the "L" denoting a relaxed 0-8 MHz speed grade at lower Vcc. Key features include hardware multiplier support, six sleep modes for power management, an internal calibrated RC oscillator, watchdog timer with on-chip oscillator, and an external interrupt on every I/O pin. The 10-bit ADC supports up to 8 single-ended channels at the TQFP package's pinout, with optional internal bandgap reference and free-running or single-conversion modes. The 16-bit Timer/Counter1 with Input Capture and dual compare outputs makes it a strong fit for motor control, power conversion, and waveform generation. Architecturally, the ATmega32L uses a Harvard-style memory layout with separate buses for program Flash and data SRAM, eliminating the von Neumann bottleneck. The 32 general-purpose working registers are directly connected to the ALU, enabling single-cycle arithmetic. The instruction pipeline overlaps fetch and execute, so most instructions complete in one clock cycle - a defining AVR performance advantage over 8051-class MCUs that require 12 cycles per instruction. Typical applications include industrial control and sensor nodes, HVAC thermostat and building automation controllers, automotive body electronics and instrument clusters, consumer appliances (washing machines, microwave ovens), USB-to-serial bridges, hobbyist Arduino-class designs, low-power battery data loggers, and small motor control boards. The wide 2.7V-5.5V supply range and rich peripherals make it suitable for both line-powered and battery-backed products. When designing with this part, the most important trade-off is the "L" speed grade: 8 MHz maximum clock at full Vcc range, compared to the 16 MHz-capable ATmega32-16AC. Designers must also provide proper decoupling (100 nF plus bulk 10 uF near Vcc/AVcc pins) and a stable ISP or JTAG programming path. The 44-TQFP footprint is footprint-compatible with the ATmega32-16AC and ATmega324A-AU variants, simplifying family migration. This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the standalone ATmega32L datasheet, helping engineers select and source the right part for their embedded design.

USD $5.85 在庫あり
ATMEGA32L-8AI - 8-bit AVR MCU 32KB Flash 8MHz | Microchip
ATMEGA32L-8AI

ATMEGA32L-8AI - 8-bit AVR MCU 32KB Flash 8MHz | Microchip

The Microchip Technology ATMEGA32L-8AI is a low-power 8-bit AVR RISC-based microcontroller (MCU) featuring 32KB of in-system programmable Flash, 2KB SRAM, and 1KB EEPROM, operating at up to 8MHz in a 44-pin TQFP (10x10 mm) package. It is designed for 3.3V or 5V operation and targets industrial-grade temperature ranges. An 8-bit microcontroller is a small computer-on-a-chip containing a CPU, memory (Flash for program code, SRAM for runtime data, EEPROM for non-volatile storage), and a rich set of programmable peripherals such as timers, ADC, USART, SPI, and I2C. Within the broader semiconductor taxonomy, an MCU sits under microcontrollers -> embedded processors -> integrated circuits. The AVR family, originally developed by Atmel and now under Microchip, is a RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computer) architecture known for single-cycle execution of most instructions, making it well-suited to deterministic embedded control. Low-power variants (the 'L' suffix in the part number) support operation down to 2.7V. Key features of the ATMEGA32L-8AI include 32 programmable I/O lines, an 8-channel 10-bit ADC, two 8-bit timers plus one 16-bit timer, a watchdog timer, an on-chip analog comparator, and full JTAG debug support via the four-wire interface. The device integrates the AVR core with hardware multiplier and 32 working registers, providing up to 8 MIPS throughput at 8MHz. The architecture uses a Harvard-style bus with separate program and data memories, allowing instruction fetch and data access in a single clock cycle. The on-chip bootloader (via UART) enables in-system programming without external programmers, while JTAG and debugWIRE interfaces support real-time in-circuit emulation. The 10-bit successive-approximation ADC delivers up to 15 ksps with optional noise reduction mode. Typical applications include industrial control systems, sensor hubs, HVAC controllers, motor control boards, battery-powered instruments, and embedded data loggers. The wide operating voltage range (2.7V to 5.5V) and low-power modes (Power-Save, Power-Down drawing microampere-level currents) make it attractive for energy-conscious designs. When designing with this part, mind the VCC decoupling (100 nF plus 10 uF bulk), keep the reset pin decoupled to avoid spurious resets, and select the correct fuse configuration for the clock source. The TQFP-44 footprint is industry-standard and broadly drop-in compatible with later ATmega32A and ATmega32U4 derivatives in the same package. This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in TQFP-44 alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet alone.

USD $5.62 在庫あり