TJA1100HN
TJA1100HN - 100BASE-T1 Automotive Ethernet PHY | NXP | QFN-36
The NXP Semiconductors TJA1100HN is an IEEE 100BASE-T1 compliant single-port Automotive Ethernet PHY transceiver housed in a 36-pin HVQFN (QFN-36) package with exposed thermal pad. It supports 100 Mbit/s transmit and receive capability over a single unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable for at least 15 m, optimized for automotive Ethernet backbones and sensor links in advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS).
An automotive Ethernet PHY (Physical Layer transceiver) is the analog/digital mixed-signal device that sits between an Ethernet MAC (Media Access Controller) and the physical twisted-pair cable, performing line coding (PAM-3 for 100BASE-T1), clock recovery, echo cancellation, and signal equalization. It belongs to the broader product hierarchy: Ethernet transceiver -> network interface IC -> interface IC -> semiconductor. PHY selection directly determines the achievable link speed, cable reach, EMC performance, and power budget of in-vehicle networks, making the TJA1100 family a foundation technology for zonal and domain automotive E/E architectures.
Key features of the TJA1100HN include 100 Mbit/s full-duplex operation over a single UTP pair, integrated PHY with on-chip termination, support for cable lengths of at least 15 m, AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification for automotive use, low power consumption with cable-disconnect and deep-sleep power-down modes, MII/RMII/MII-Lite MAC interfaces, and a compact HVQFN-36 footprint designed to fit inside space-constrained ECUs and sensor modules.
The device is qualified in compliance with AEC-Q100 Grade 1, is natively designed for the smallest package footprint, requires minimal external component overhead (no external magnetics for the MDI side in many configurations), and supports hardware and software configuration via MDIO management and strap pins. Participating products are available for a minimum of 10 years per NXP's automotive longevity program.
Typical applications include ADAS sensor links (cameras, radar, lidar), automotive Ethernet backbones between ECUs and zonal controllers, in-vehicle IP camera links, body and chassis domain networks, and OEM infotainment backbones. Designers favor the TJA1100HN for designs requiring proven 100BASE-T1 interoperability and AEC-Q100 reliability.
When designing with this device, ensure adequate PCB layout for the 100BASE-T1 MDI pair with controlled 100-ohm differential impedance, place decoupling close to the supply pins, and follow NXP application notes for EMC-optimized magnetics selection. Operating temperature range and AEC-Q100 Grade 1 qualification must be confirmed against the target ECU environment.
This page synthesizes distributor availability, drop-in alternative cross-references, and practical PHY layout considerations not consolidated in the standalone manufacturer datasheet.
USD $4.61
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