LMT84LPM - 1.5V 10uA Analog Temp Sensor TO-92 | TI
부품 번호: LMT84LPM ✓ 활성| 수량 | 단가 | 합계 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $0.62 | $0.62 |
| 10 | $0.5 | $5.00 |
| 100 | $0.38 | $38.00 |
| 500 | $0.31 | $155.00 |
| 1,000 | $0.26 | $260.00 |
LMT84LPM 개요
An analog temperature sensor converts local temperature into a proportional voltage that a microcontroller ADC or comparator can read directly, without digital bus configuration. Within the signal chain hierarchy, it sits alongside thermistors and RTDs as a sensing element, but the LMT84 family replaces passive thermistors with a calibrated, linear, push-pull (Class-AB) output that drives heavy loads without an external buffer.
Key features include +/-0.4C typical accuracy (+/-2.7C maximum), 1.5V minimum supply for single-cell battery operation, 0.7 ms power-on time enabling aggressive power-cycling, and Class-AB source/sink output capability. The inverse transfer function also provides inherent failsafe behavior: a shorted output reads as maximum temperature, which systems can detect.
Architecturally, the LMT84 uses a CMOS bandgap-derived sensing core with a Class-AB output stage, giving strong output drive in both directions and low sensitivity to supply noise compared with thermistor divider circuits.
Typical applications include battery-powered sensing nodes, automotive climate and battery-pack monitoring (via the AEC-Q100 Grade 0 qualified LMT84-Q1 variant), appliance and HVAC thermal protection, and portable medical devices.
Design tip: because output swing is negative-sloped, remember ADC code decreases with rising temperature; at 30C the output is approximately 537 mV per the datasheet lookup table.
드롭인 대체품: LMT84LPM — 동일 패키지, 핀 호환. PCB 재작업이 필요한 다른 패키지 부품은 제외됩니다.
빠른 비교 도구 — 나란히 비교할 대체 부품을 선택하십시오:
LMT84-Q1
✅ 드롭인📋 참조 대체품 (카탈로그에 없음)
LMT85
✅ 드롭인📋 참조 대체품 (카탈로그에 없음)
LMT86
✅ 드롭인 ⚠️ 사양 미검증📋 참조 대체품 (카탈로그에 없음)
LMT87
✅ 드롭인 ⚠️ 사양 미검증📋 참조 대체품 (카탈로그에 없음)
TMP235
⚡ 동일 패키지📋 참조 대체품 (카탈로그에 없음)
LM94022
⚡ 동일 패키지📋 참조 대체품 (카탈로그에 없음)
LMT84LPM 최대 정격 & 전기적 특성
| 센서 유형 | Analog output local temperature sensor |
| Temperature Range | -50C to +150C |
| Accuracy | +/-0.4C typical, +/-2.7C maximum |
| Sensor Gain | -5.5 mV/C |
| Supply Voltage (Min) | 1.5 V |
| Supply Voltage (Max) | 5.5 V |
| 대기 전류 | 5.4 uA (approx. 10 uA class) |
| Power-On Time | 0.7 ms |
| 출력 유형 | Class-AB push-pull analog |
| Output Polarity | Inverse (voltage decreases with temperature) |
| Output Capability | Strong source and sink current drive |
| 패키지 | TO-92-3 |
| 실장 유형 | Through Hole |
| Automotive Qualification | LMT84-Q1 variant AEC-Q100 Grade 0 |
| RoHS 상태 | Compliant |
LMT84LPM 핀 구성
| 핀 1 | VDD — Power supply, 1.5V to 5.5V |
| 핀 2 | VOUT — Analog temperature output, -5.5 mV/C inverse slope |
| 핀 3 | GND — Ground |
일반적인 애플리케이션
LMT84LPM 적합 용도: 6 애플리케이션s: Battery-Powered Sensing Nodes, Automotive Thermal Monitoring, Appliance and HVAC Temperature Sensing, Portable Medical Devices, RF and Radio Module Temperature Compensation, Industrial Thermal Protection and Cutoff.
Battery-Powered Sensing Nodes
The LMT84's 5.4 uA quiescent current and 1.5V minimum supply make it ideal for coin-cell and single-cell battery nodes. Its 0.7 ms power-on time enables aggressive duty-cycling: the MCU can power the sensor only during a reading, cutting average current far below continuous-operation sensors. Placed on the battery or PCB hotspot with the output feeding an MCU ADC input, the -5.5 mV/C linear transfer avoids lookup tables, and no divider current flows since the Class-AB output sources current directly.
추천
Automotive Thermal Monitoring
The AEC-Q100 Grade 0 qualified LMT84-Q1 variant, manufactured on an automotive grade flow, covers -50C to +150C with +/-0.4C typical accuracy - suited to cabin climate control, battery pack, and powertrain thermal sensing. The inverse analog output resists wired-OR contention and a shorted output reads as an implausible maximum temperature, aiding fault detection. Signal conditioning is minimal because the Class-AB push-pull output can drive RC filters and cable capacitance toward an MCU ADC without a buffer amplifier.
추천
Appliance and HVAC Temperature Sensing
In refrigerators, thermostats, and HVAC controllers, the LMT84 replaces NTC thermistor dividers, eliminating divider bias current and Steinhart-Hart linearization. The -5.5 mV/C output gives roughly 22 LSB/C on a 10-bit, 3.3V ADC - adequate for 0.5C-class control. Its 1.5V-capable operation allows sensing directly from low-voltage rails, and the TO-92 package can be glued or clipped to metal surfaces for air or evaporator temperature measurement with simple 100 nF output filtering.
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Portable Medical Devices
Wearable and handheld medical instruments benefit from the LMT84's 5.4 uA consumption and small SC70 footprint, extending battery life in thermometers and patient monitors. The +/-0.4C typical accuracy supports body-temperature trending, while the analog output integrates easily with low-power MCU ADCs without digital bus timing complexity. For skin-temperature probes, the inverse transfer function and push-pull output maintain signal integrity across long probe leads when paired with a modest RC anti-alias filter.
추천
RF and Radio Module Temperature Compensation
Power amplifiers, VCOs, and crystal oscillators drift with temperature; the LMT84 provides a fast (0.7 ms power-on), low-noise analog voltage that a baseband MCU or FPGA ADC reads for lookup-based power or frequency compensation. Its 5.4 uA draw suits always-on radio nodes, and the SC70 package mounts near the PA die for accurate hotspot sensing. The push-pull output rejects supply ripple better than a thermistor divider, reducing compensation error on noisy RF boards.
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Industrial Thermal Protection and Cutoff
The LMT84 feeds a comparator or MCU ADC for over-temperature shutdown in motor drives, power supplies, and LED drivers spanning -50C to +150C. The Class-AB output can directly drive comparator inputs and long wiring with hysteresis networks, and the inverse slope means a broken or shorted sensor produces an out-of-range code that firmware can flag as a fault. The 1.5V-capable supply also allows biasing from an existing low-voltage reference rail without a dedicated regulator.
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추천 제품 요약
엔지니어링 참조 데이터: LMT84LPM — 비교, 설계 지침 및 규정 준수 정보.
선택 가이드
대체품과의 비교
| 파라미터 | 이 제품 | LMT84-Q1 | LMT85 | LMT87 | TMP235 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | TO-92-3 | SC70-5 | SC70-5 / TO-92-3 | SC70-5 / TO-92-3 | SC70-5 / SOT23-3 |
| Brand | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments | Texas Instruments |
| Sensor Gain | -5.5 mV/C | -5.5 mV/C | -8.2 mV/C | -13.6 mV/C | -5.5 / -8.2 / -10.9 / -13.6 mV/C (pin-selectable) |
| Supply Voltage Range | 1.5 V to 5.5 V | 1.5 V to 5.5 V | 1.5 V to 5.5 V | 1.5 V to 5.5 V | 2.3 V to 5.5 V |
| Temperature Range | -50C to +150C | -50C to +150C | -50C to +150C | -50C to +150C | -40C to +150C |
| Automotive Qualification | No (LMT84-Q1 variant only) | AEC-Q100 Grade 0 | No | No | TMP235-Q1 available |
주요 차별점
- Lowest gain sensitivity to ADC noise in family (vs LMT87)
- 1.5V minimum supply (vs TMP235)
- Automotive upgrade path on same die (vs LMT84-Q1)
설계 노트
Place a 0.1 uF bypass capacitor within 2 mm of the VDD pin; the LMT84 is stable with or without an output capacitor, but adding 100 nF to 1 uF on VOUT forms an RC noise filter. Because the output is push-pull (Class-AB), no pull-up or pull-down resistor is required, unlike thermistor divider circuits.
The LMT84 output slope is negative: temperature rises cause the ADC code to fall. Firmware implementing simple threshold comparisons frequently inverts trip logic and causes shutdown failures. Use the datasheet VOUT lookup table rather than a single linear equation for best accuracy across -50C to +150C, since the transfer curve is slightly nonlinear at range extremes.
Exploit the 0.7 ms power-on time for battery designs: gate the sensor supply with an MCU GPIO or load switch and power it only during conversions. At a 1 Hz sample rate with 1 ms on-time, average sensor current drops to roughly 5 nA plus switch leakage - orders of magnitude below continuous operation of 5.4 uA.
For remote sensing with long leads, add an RC filter (e.g., 1 kOhm + 1 uF) at the ADC input to reject cable pickup; the Class-AB output sinks this loading without drift. Self-heating is minimal at 5.4 uA but avoid routing high-current traces under the TO-92 package for accurate ambient measurement.
규정 준수 정보
LMT84-Q1 variant is AEC-Q100 Grade 0 qualified on automotive grade flow per TI datasheet. Standard LMT84LPM is not automotive qualified.