Texas Instruments

LMT84LPM - 1.5V 10uA Analog Temp Sensor TO-92 | TI

부품 번호: LMT84LPM ✓ 활성
재고 있음 영업일 기준 1~3일 내 발송
1.5 V Vdss 5.4 uA (approx. 10 uA class) Id TO-92-3 Package
시작가 $0.26 USD / 개
MOQ: 1 |
가격 업데이트: 2026-08-30
볼륨 가격
수량 단가 합계
1 $0.62 $0.62
10 $0.5 $5.00
100 $0.38 $38.00
500 $0.31 $155.00
1,000 $0.26 $260.00
ℹ️ 모든 가격은 USD 기준입니다

LMT84LPM 개요

The Texas Instruments LMT84LPM is a precision CMOS analog output temperature sensor in a TO-92-3 through-hole package, covering -50C to +150C with a linear output of -5.5 mV/C that is inversely proportional to temperature. It operates from a supply as low as 1.5V while drawing only 5.4 uA quiescent current, making it one of the lowest-power analog temperature sensors available.

An analog temperature sensor converts local temperature into a proportional voltage that a microcontroller ADC or comparator can read directly, without digital bus configuration. Within the signal chain hierarchy, it sits alongside thermistors and RTDs as a sensing element, but the LMT84 family replaces passive thermistors with a calibrated, linear, push-pull (Class-AB) output that drives heavy loads without an external buffer.

Key features include +/-0.4C typical accuracy (+/-2.7C maximum), 1.5V minimum supply for single-cell battery operation, 0.7 ms power-on time enabling aggressive power-cycling, and Class-AB source/sink output capability. The inverse transfer function also provides inherent failsafe behavior: a shorted output reads as maximum temperature, which systems can detect.

Architecturally, the LMT84 uses a CMOS bandgap-derived sensing core with a Class-AB output stage, giving strong output drive in both directions and low sensitivity to supply noise compared with thermistor divider circuits.

Typical applications include battery-powered sensing nodes, automotive climate and battery-pack monitoring (via the AEC-Q100 Grade 0 qualified LMT84-Q1 variant), appliance and HVAC thermal protection, and portable medical devices.

Design tip: because output swing is negative-sloped, remember ADC code decreases with rising temperature; at 30C the output is approximately 537 mV per the datasheet lookup table.

드롭인 대체품: LMT84LPM — 동일 패키지, 핀 호환. PCB 재작업이 필요한 다른 패키지 부품은 제외됩니다.

빠른 비교 도구 — 나란히 비교할 대체 부품을 선택하십시오:

LMT84-Q1

✅ 드롭인
📦 SC70-5 (DQN)
same die, AEC-Q100 Grade 0 automotive qualification

📋 참조 대체품 (카탈로그에 없음)

LMT85

✅ 드롭인
📦 SC70-5 / TO-92-3
pin-compatible same family, -8.2 mV/C gain instead of -5.5 mV/C

📋 참조 대체품 (카탈로그에 없음)

LMT86

✅ 드롭인 ⚠️ 사양 미검증
📦 SC70-5 / TO-92-3
pin-compatible same family, -10.9 mV/C gain

📋 참조 대체품 (카탈로그에 없음)

LMT87

✅ 드롭인 ⚠️ 사양 미검증
📦 SC70-5 / TO-92-3
pin-compatible same family, -13.6 mV/C gain for higher resolution

📋 참조 대체품 (카탈로그에 없음)

TMP235

⚡ 동일 패키지
📦 SC70-5 / SOT23-3
similar pinout but pin-selectable gain (-5.5 to -13.6 mV/C) and different output offset

📋 참조 대체품 (카탈로그에 없음)

LM94022

⚡ 동일 패키지
📦 SC70-5 / SOT23-3
comparable analog sensor with selectable gain, not guaranteed pin-to-pin

📋 참조 대체품 (카탈로그에 없음)

LMT84LPM 최대 정격 & 전기적 특성

센서 유형 Analog output local temperature sensor
Temperature Range -50C to +150C
Accuracy +/-0.4C typical, +/-2.7C maximum
Sensor Gain -5.5 mV/C
Supply Voltage (Min) 1.5 V
Supply Voltage (Max) 5.5 V
대기 전류 5.4 uA (approx. 10 uA class)
Power-On Time 0.7 ms
출력 유형 Class-AB push-pull analog
Output Polarity Inverse (voltage decreases with temperature)
Output Capability Strong source and sink current drive
패키지 TO-92-3
실장 유형 Through Hole
Automotive Qualification LMT84-Q1 variant AEC-Q100 Grade 0
RoHS 상태 Compliant

LMT84LPM 핀 구성

TO-92 Package Pinout Diagram TO-92 3-pin inline, JEDEC. Flat side = pin 1. 1 2 3 TO-92
핀 1 VDD — Power supply, 1.5V to 5.5V
핀 2 VOUT — Analog temperature output, -5.5 mV/C inverse slope
핀 3 GND — Ground

일반적인 애플리케이션

LMT84LPM 적합 용도: 6 애플리케이션s: Battery-Powered Sensing Nodes, Automotive Thermal Monitoring, Appliance and HVAC Temperature Sensing, Portable Medical Devices, RF and Radio Module Temperature Compensation, Industrial Thermal Protection and Cutoff.

🧩

Battery-Powered Sensing Nodes

The LMT84's 5.4 uA quiescent current and 1.5V minimum supply make it ideal for coin-cell and single-cell battery nodes. Its 0.7 ms power-on time enables aggressive duty-cycling: the MCU can power the sensor only during a reading, cutting average current far below continuous-operation sensors. Placed on the battery or PCB hotspot with the output feeding an MCU ADC input, the -5.5 mV/C linear transfer avoids lookup tables, and no divider current flows since the Class-AB output sources current directly.

🚗

Automotive Thermal Monitoring

The AEC-Q100 Grade 0 qualified LMT84-Q1 variant, manufactured on an automotive grade flow, covers -50C to +150C with +/-0.4C typical accuracy - suited to cabin climate control, battery pack, and powertrain thermal sensing. The inverse analog output resists wired-OR contention and a shorted output reads as an implausible maximum temperature, aiding fault detection. Signal conditioning is minimal because the Class-AB push-pull output can drive RC filters and cable capacitance toward an MCU ADC without a buffer amplifier.

🔧

Appliance and HVAC Temperature Sensing

In refrigerators, thermostats, and HVAC controllers, the LMT84 replaces NTC thermistor dividers, eliminating divider bias current and Steinhart-Hart linearization. The -5.5 mV/C output gives roughly 22 LSB/C on a 10-bit, 3.3V ADC - adequate for 0.5C-class control. Its 1.5V-capable operation allows sensing directly from low-voltage rails, and the TO-92 package can be glued or clipped to metal surfaces for air or evaporator temperature measurement with simple 100 nF output filtering.

💊

Portable Medical Devices

Wearable and handheld medical instruments benefit from the LMT84's 5.4 uA consumption and small SC70 footprint, extending battery life in thermometers and patient monitors. The +/-0.4C typical accuracy supports body-temperature trending, while the analog output integrates easily with low-power MCU ADCs without digital bus timing complexity. For skin-temperature probes, the inverse transfer function and push-pull output maintain signal integrity across long probe leads when paired with a modest RC anti-alias filter.

🌐

RF and Radio Module Temperature Compensation

Power amplifiers, VCOs, and crystal oscillators drift with temperature; the LMT84 provides a fast (0.7 ms power-on), low-noise analog voltage that a baseband MCU or FPGA ADC reads for lookup-based power or frequency compensation. Its 5.4 uA draw suits always-on radio nodes, and the SC70 package mounts near the PA die for accurate hotspot sensing. The push-pull output rejects supply ripple better than a thermistor divider, reducing compensation error on noisy RF boards.

🏭

Industrial Thermal Protection and Cutoff

The LMT84 feeds a comparator or MCU ADC for over-temperature shutdown in motor drives, power supplies, and LED drivers spanning -50C to +150C. The Class-AB output can directly drive comparator inputs and long wiring with hysteresis networks, and the inverse slope means a broken or shorted sensor produces an out-of-range code that firmware can flag as a fault. The 1.5V-capable supply also allows biasing from an existing low-voltage reference rail without a dedicated regulator.

What is the operating voltage range of the LMT84?
The LMT84 operates from 1.5V to 5.5V supply. According to the TI LMT84 datasheet, 1.5V-capable operation enables use in single-cell battery applications where most analog sensors cannot function, while 5.4 uA quiescent current minimizes battery drain.
What is the accuracy of the LMT84 temperature sensor?
The LMT84 provides +/-0.4C typical accuracy and +/-2.7C maximum error over its -50C to +150C range, per the TI datasheet. This accuracy class, combined with the linear -5.5 mV/C output, makes it an excellent alternative to thermistors without needing lookup-table linearization.
How do I convert the LMT84 output voltage to temperature?
Use the datasheet VOUT-versus-temperature lookup table or the linear approximation T = (VOUT - 701 mV) / -5.5 mV/C. Per the TI LMT84 datasheet, the output is 537 mV at 30C and decreases 5.5 mV for every 1C rise; note the inverse slope, so ADC counts fall as temperature rises.
What is the difference between LMT84, LMT85, LMT86, and LMT87?
All four share the same SC70/TO-92 pinout and architecture but have different sensor gains: LMT84 is -5.5 mV/C, LMT85 is -8.2 mV/C, LMT86 is -10.9 mV/C, and LMT87 is -13.6 mV/C. Per TI's product comparison, choose gain based on your ADC resolution and desired temperature resolution.
What is the best drop-in replacement for the LMT84?
The LMT84-Q1 is the direct drop-in replacement, offering the same die, pinout, and -5.5 mV/C gain with AEC-Q100 Grade 0 automotive qualification. Within the same footprint, LMT85/LMT86/LMT87 are pin-compatible but provide different mV/C gains, so firmware scaling must change.
Can the LMT84 be used in automotive applications?
Yes, but use the LMT84-Q1 variant, which is AEC-Q100 Grade 0 qualified and manufactured on an automotive grade flow, per the TI LMT84-Q1 product page. The standard LMT84LPM is intended for industrial and consumer use; the Q1 part supports up to +150C ambient automotive environments.
Is the LMT84 a good replacement for a thermistor?
Yes. According to TI, the LMT84's accuracy over the wide operating range and linear Class-AB push-pull output make it an excellent alternative to thermistors. It eliminates the resistor divider, self-heating errors from divider current, and nonlinear beta/Steinhart-Hart lookup tables required by NTC thermistors.
What is the LMT84 vs TMP36 - which is better for battery projects?
For battery projects, the LMT84 is better: it runs down to 1.5V and draws 5.4 uA, while the TMP36 typically needs above 2.7V and consumes around 50 uA. The LMT84 has an inverse output slope (-5.5 mV/C) versus the TMP36's positive slope with 500 mV offset, so firmware conversion differs. Both are analog-output sensors.
What are the key specifications of the LMT84 that engineers should know?
The LMT84 is a precision CMOS analog temperature sensor with -50C to +150C range, +/-0.4C typical accuracy, -5.5 mV/C gain, 1.5V to 5.5V supply, 5.4 uA quiescent current, 0.7 ms power-on time, and a Class-AB push-pull output in SC70-5 or TO-92-3 packages, per the TI datasheet. These specs target battery-powered, space-constrained thermal monitoring.
Where can I download the LMT84 datasheet PDF?
The official LMT84 datasheet PDF is available free from TI at ti.com/product/LMT84. The document covers electrical characteristics, the VOUT-versus-temperature table, SC70 and TO-92 pinouts, application circuits, and LMT84-Q1 automotive qualification details for the 1.5V analog temperature sensor family.
What is the pinout of the LMT84 in TO-92 package?
In the TO-92-3 package, with the flat face toward you and pins down, the LMT84 pinout is: pin 1 = VDD, pin 2 = VOUT, pin 3 = GND, per the TI datasheet pin configuration. The SC70-5 surface-mount variant uses a different pin arrangement, so verify the package-specific pinout before layout.
Where to buy LMT84LPM and what does it cost?
The LMT84LPM (TO-92-3) is stocked at distributors such as DigiKey and Mouser. As of 2026-08-30, pricing is approximately $0.62 at 1 piece, dropping to about $0.26 at 1000 pieces. XAIPART also lists the LMT84LPM for purchase with datasheet and alternatives available.
What is the best cross-brand equivalent for the LMT84?
There is no widely documented pin-compatible cross-brand drop-in equivalent for the LMT84's -5.5 mV/C TO-92 output. Analog Devices' ADT and TMP-family competitors such as the TMP235 (same TI family, similar pinout with selectable gain) or LM94022 are the closest functional alternatives, but gain scaling and package pinout must be verified before substitution.
Is the LMT84 the same as the LMT84-Q1?
Functionally yes - the LMT84-Q1 uses the same die, pinout, and -5.5 mV/C transfer function as the LMT84, but it is AEC-Q100 Grade 0 qualified and built on an automotive grade flow, per TI documentation. Use LMT84-Q1 in automotive designs; the standard LMT84 suffices for industrial and consumer products at lower cost.

엔지니어링 참조 데이터: LMT84LPM — 비교, 설계 지침 및 규정 준수 정보.

선택 가이드

Choose the LMT84LPM (TO-92) when you need a low-cost, low-power analog sensor with easy through-hole mounting for appliance, HVAC, or prototype work, and your ADC benefits from the moderate -5.5 mV/C gain. Select LMT85/LMT86/LMT87 when the same footprint allows a different gain for finer ADC resolution (higher mV/C). Choose the LMT84-Q1 for any automotive environment - it is the same die with AEC-Q100 Grade 0 qualification. Prefer the TMP235 if you need pin-selectable gain flexibility in one design or an SOT23-3 footprint, accepting its higher 2.3V minimum supply. For applications requiring digital accuracy below +/-0.2C, consider the TMP117 instead of any analog part. All LMT8x family members share supply range, accuracy class, and push-pull output, so migration requires only gain rescaling in firmware.

대체품과의 비교

파라미터 이 제품 LMT84-Q1 LMT85 LMT87 TMP235
Package TO-92-3 SC70-5 SC70-5 / TO-92-3 SC70-5 / TO-92-3 SC70-5 / SOT23-3
Brand Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Texas Instruments
Sensor Gain -5.5 mV/C -5.5 mV/C -8.2 mV/C -13.6 mV/C -5.5 / -8.2 / -10.9 / -13.6 mV/C (pin-selectable)
Supply Voltage Range 1.5 V to 5.5 V 1.5 V to 5.5 V 1.5 V to 5.5 V 1.5 V to 5.5 V 2.3 V to 5.5 V
Temperature Range -50C to +150C -50C to +150C -50C to +150C -50C to +150C -40C to +150C
Automotive Qualification No (LMT84-Q1 variant only) AEC-Q100 Grade 0 No No TMP235-Q1 available

주요 차별점

  • Lowest gain sensitivity to ADC noise in family (vs LMT87)
  • 1.5V minimum supply (vs TMP235)
  • Automotive upgrade path on same die (vs LMT84-Q1)

설계 노트

Place a 0.1 uF bypass capacitor within 2 mm of the VDD pin; the LMT84 is stable with or without an output capacitor, but adding 100 nF to 1 uF on VOUT forms an RC noise filter. Because the output is push-pull (Class-AB), no pull-up or pull-down resistor is required, unlike thermistor divider circuits.

The LMT84 output slope is negative: temperature rises cause the ADC code to fall. Firmware implementing simple threshold comparisons frequently inverts trip logic and causes shutdown failures. Use the datasheet VOUT lookup table rather than a single linear equation for best accuracy across -50C to +150C, since the transfer curve is slightly nonlinear at range extremes.

Exploit the 0.7 ms power-on time for battery designs: gate the sensor supply with an MCU GPIO or load switch and power it only during conversions. At a 1 Hz sample rate with 1 ms on-time, average sensor current drops to roughly 5 nA plus switch leakage - orders of magnitude below continuous operation of 5.4 uA.

For remote sensing with long leads, add an RC filter (e.g., 1 kOhm + 1 uF) at the ADC input to reject cable pickup; the Class-AB output sinks this loading without drift. Self-heating is minimal at 5.4 uA but avoid routing high-current traces under the TO-92 package for accurate ambient measurement.

규정 준수 정보

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
무연
Yes
무할로겐
Unknown
분쟁 광물
Unknown

LMT84-Q1 variant is AEC-Q100 Grade 0 qualified on automotive grade flow per TI datasheet. Standard LMT84LPM is not automotive qualified.

데이터 검증일: 2026-08-30 — XAIPART 부품 엔지니어링 팀이 검증하고 관리한 데이터

관련 검색

LMT84 datasheet LMT84LPM TO-92 temperature sensor Texas Instruments LMT84 LMT84 vs LMT85 vs LMT87 gain comparison LMT84 thermistor replacement analog sensor 1.5V analog temperature sensor low power LMT84 drop-in replacement LMT84-Q1 LMT84LPM price buy how to convert LMT84 output voltage to temperature LMT84 pinout TO-92 what can replace LMT84 sensor LMT84 battery powered temperature monitoring

관련 부품 & 용어

Texas Instruments LMT84 LMT84LPM LMT84-Q1 LMT85 LMT86 LMT87 TMP235 LM94022 TMP117 analog output temperature sensor Class-AB push-pull output SC70-5 TO-92-3 AEC-Q100 Grade 0 RoHS quiescent current sensor gain mV/C thermistor alternative battery-powered sensing
관련 기술 가이드
LMT84LPM 아날로그 온도 센서: 완벽 기술 가이드, 사양 및 대체품 | XAIPART
LMT84LPM: TI 1.5V 아날로그 온도 센서, -5.5 mV/C, -50C ~ +150C, 5.4 uA, ±0.4C 일반 정확도, TO-92-3. 2026-09-02 기준 1k개당 $0.27부터 재고 보유.
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