Altera

EP1K100QC208-1 - 100K Gate ACEX-1K FPGA, 2.5V, PQFP-208 | Altera

MPN: EP1K100QC208-1 βœ— End of Life
In Stock Ships in 1-3 business days
2.5 V Vdss 208-BFQFP (PQFP-208) Package -1 Speed 49152 Memory
From $20.85 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Price updated: 2026-09-06
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $38.5 $38.50
10 $34.2 $342.00
100 $28.75 $2,875.00
500 $24.1 $12,050.00
1,000 $20.85 $20,850.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for EP1K100QC208-1 β€” same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool β€” Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

EP1K50QC208-1

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ PQFP-208
Same PQFP-208 footprint, half the logic (4,992 -> 2,976 LEs approx, ~40% reduction) and half the EAB memory; pin-to-pin compatible ACEX-1K family

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EP1K30QC208-1

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ PQFP-208
Same PQFP-208 footprint, ~70% fewer logic elements (4,992 -> ~1,500 LEs) and lower embedded memory; pin-to-pin compatible ACEX-1K family, smaller design headroom

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EP1K100QC208-1N

βœ… Drop-In
Altera
πŸ“¦ PQFP-208
ACEX 1K Β· EP1K100 Β· 4992 Β· 624 Β· 49152 Β· 147 Β· 100000 Β· 333.33 MHz

βœ“ In Stock

$16.29 / Unit

View Datasheet β†’

EP1K100QC208-1GZ

βœ… Drop-In
Intel
πŸ“¦ PQFP-208
ACEX-1K Β· ACEX 1K Device Family (2.5 V) Β· 4,992 Β· 100,000 gates Β· 49,152 bits Β· 147 Β· 2.375 V to 2.625 V Β· Surface Mount

βœ“ In Stock

$64.5 / Unit

View Datasheet β†’

EP1K100QC208-1P

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ PQFP-208
Same PQFP-208 die and footprint, P suffix denotes commercial temperature grade with gull-wing terminal form; electrically identical to the -1 per Altera part-number convention

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

EP1K100QC208-1 Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Family ACEX-1K
Series ACEX 1K
Logic Elements (LEs) 4992
Logic Array Blocks (LABs) 624
Maximum User I/O Pins 147
Embedded Memory Bits 49152
Number of RAM Blocks Dual-port EAB array
Process Technology 0.22 Β΅m
Core Supply Voltage 2.5 V
Internal Performance 333.33 MHz
Number of Logic Gates 100000
Package Type 208-BFQFP (PQFP-208)
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Operating Temperature Grade Commercial (C)
Speed Grade -1
Configuration Method Passive Serial / Passive Parallel Synchronous, JTAG
RoHS Status unknown

EP1K100QC208-1 208-bfqfp (pqfp-208) Pin Configuration Guide

Complete pinout information for EP1K100QC208-1 (208-bfqfp (pqfp-208) package) with 147 pins. This digital IC includes GPIO, communication interfaces (UART, SPI, I2C), and power pins. Refer to the manufacturer datasheet for alternate pin functions and configuration options. Essential for embedded system design and PCB layout.

208-bfqfp (pqfp-208) package pinout diagram for EP1K100QC208-1

No detailed pinout data available for EP1K100QC208-1.

Refer to the datasheet for full pin configuration.

Estimated pin count: 147 pins (digital package)

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for EP1K100QC208-1 Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

EP1K100QC208-1 is suitable for 6 applications: Industrial Control & Instrumentation, Legacy Telecom Interface Cards, Glue-Logic Consolidation & ASIC Replacement, Low-Volume Custom ASIC Replacement, Educational HDL & Synthesis Platforms, Peripheral Bus Bridging & I/O Expansion.

🏭

Industrial Control & Instrumentation

The EP1K100QC208-1 fits industrial control and instrumentation because its 4,992 logic elements and 624 LABs can absorb the glue logic of PLC backplanes, encoder counters, and custom motor-control state machines in a single chip. The 49,152 bits of dual-port embedded RAM provide enough storage for command buffers, lookup tables, and PID coefficient sets, while the 147 user I/O accept LVTTL/3.3V signals directly from industrial sensors and 5V-tolerant signals from legacy opto-isolated front ends. Commercial temperature grade and a 333.33 MHz internal Fmax keep deterministic response for closed-loop control. Designers should still de-bounce inputs in the fabric and isolate analog front-ends with op-amps such as OPA1612 before digitization.

🌐

Legacy Telecom Interface Cards

The EP1K100QC208-1 is well suited to legacy telecom line-card glue logic because it can bridge parallel TDM buses, perform framing/deframing in fabric, and buffer with dual-port EAB RAM at line rate. The 2.5V core plus multi-voltage I/O banks interface cleanly to legacy 3.3V framers and 5V backplane drivers without level shifters β€” a 5V-tolerance feature that modern Cyclone parts no longer offer. Engineers should pair this FPGA with a CPLD configuration supervisor and use JTAG for board-level diagnostics. The PQFP-208 footprint allows hand-rework and probe access during field repair.

πŸ”§

Glue-Logic Consolidation & ASIC Replacement

The EP1K100QC208-1 lets engineers consolidate dozens of 74-series TTL packages plus a small PAL/GAL into one reprogrammable device, simplifying the BOM and reducing PCB area on legacy boards. Its 4,992 LEs comfortably absorb wide bus muxes, address decoders, custom interrupt controllers, and small FIFOs that would otherwise require multiple CPLDs. The dual-port EAB blocks implement FIFO flags and small CAMs without external SRAM. Compared with a hard ASIC, the FPGA offers in-system JTAG reconfiguration for late ECOs β€” a key reason designers kept ACEX-1K in long-life-cycle industrial products.

🧩

Low-Volume Custom ASIC Replacement

For low-volume products where a mask-programmed ASIC is uneconomical, the EP1K100QC208-1 provides 100K ASIC-equivalent gates with zero NRE and the same Quartus/MAX+PLUS II toolchain used by ASIC-equivalent designs. The 49,152 bits of embedded RAM cover most glue+buffer requirements, and the 147 user I/O accommodate wide external buses and parallel sensor arrays. Designers should reserve ~20% logic headroom for ECO and pin-out swaps, and budget for a configuration PROM plus decoupling. This part is also popular for retrofit and end-of-life replacements where the original ASIC is unobtainable.

πŸ”§

Educational HDL & Synthesis Platforms

The EP1K100QC208-1 is a proven teaching vehicle for HDL synthesis, state-machine design, and digital logic labs because the ACEX-1K family is fully supported by MAX+PLUS II and early Quartus β€” both free for student use on Windows and Linux. The 4,992 LEs give students enough headroom to implement processors, custom peripherals, and small SoCs without running out of fabric, while the JTAG chain simplifies on-board debug with SignalTap-like tools. University labs typically stock the development kit plus a parallel-port ByteBlaster for legacy programming. New curricula should still consider MAX 10 or Cyclone boards for current toolchain support.

πŸ–₯️

Peripheral Bus Bridging & I/O Expansion

The EP1K100QC208-1 is often used as a protocol-bridging hub between legacy ISA/PCI-style buses and modern processors, mapping 8/16-bit buses into 32-bit local fabrics using on-chip dual-port RAM for FIFO buffering. The 147 user I/O accommodate wide data, address, and handshake signals without external bus switches, and the 333.33 MHz internal Fmax keeps bridging latency low for memory-mapped peripherals. Engineers typically instantiate a soft DMA controller and scatter-gather engine in fabric. The PQFP-208 package is also easy to rework when bridging requirements evolve.

Recommended Products Summary

OPA1612 Low-noise op-amp for analog signal conditioning Used in: Industrial Control & Instrumentation EP1C6Q240C8N Altera Used in: Industrial Control & Instrumentation EP1K50QC208-1 Lower-density same-footprint ACEX-1K option Used in: Legacy Telecom Interface Cards EPC2LC20N Altera configuration PROM for passive serial boot Used in: Legacy Telecom Interface Cards, Educational HDL & Synthesis Platforms, Peripheral Bus Bridging & I/O Expansion EPC4QC100N Larger Altera configuration PROM for full bitstream storage Used in: Glue-Logic Consolidation & ASIC Replacement EP1K30QC208-1 Smaller same-footprint ACEX-1K for cost-down designs Used in: Glue-Logic Consolidation & ASIC Replacement EP1C12Q240C8N Intel Used in: Low-Volume Custom ASIC Replacement EPC1PC8N Low-cost 1 Mbit serial configuration PROM Used in: Low-Volume Custom ASIC Replacement EP1C3T100C8N Intel Used in: Educational HDL & Synthesis Platforms EP1K100FC256-1 Altera Used in: Peripheral Bus Bridging & I/O Expansion
What is the EP1K100QC208-1?
The EP1K100QC208-1 is a 100,000-gate ACEX-1K family FPGA from Altera (now Intel), featuring 4,992 logic elements, 624 LABs, 49,152 bits of embedded dual-port RAM, and 147 user I/O pins in a 208-pin PQFP package. It runs on a 2.5V core supply using 0.22 Β΅m SRAM-LUT technology, and according to the verified distributor listing on DigiKey (DigiKey part 703707), it is classified as part of the ACEX-1K Field Programmable Gate Array family.
Where can I buy EP1K100QC208-1 today?
The EP1K100QC208-1 is available from authorized distributors including Infinity-Semiconductor (5,570 units in stock at the time of the Sept 2026 snapshot) and from open-market stockists such as Xecor, Nantian, and Veswin. Because the ACEX-1K family is mature, expect distributor rather than factory-direct fulfillment; lead times and pricing should be confirmed per quote. Always request a Certificate of Conformance when sourcing from open-market vendors.
What is the price of EP1K100QC208-1?
As of 2026-09-06, the EP1K100QC208-1 is quoted at roughly $38.50 at qty 1, stepping down to about $20.85 at qty 1,000 across surveyed open-market distributors. Actual pricing fluctuates with lot date code, RoHS/lead-free status, and remaining inventory, so treat the figures as an order-of-magnitude reference and request a current quote before placing a production order.
What is the lead time for EP1K100QC208-1?
Lead time for EP1K100QC208-1 is best described as "stock-dependent" as of 2026-09-06 because the ACEX-1K family is no longer in active production. Distributors such as Infinity-Semiconductor show in-stock quantities measured in the thousands, which enables same-day shipment; however, once channel inventory is exhausted, expect either extended broker lead times of 8-16 weeks or a last-time-buy opportunity. Plan ahead and qualify a SameFrame migration part in parallel.
Is the EP1K100QC208-1 in stock?
Yes, as of the 2026-09-06 web-data snapshot the EP1K100QC208-1 is listed as in stock at Infinity-Semiconductor (5,570 units) and on Arrow's product page. Stock counts change quickly on obsolete parts, so re-verify the live distributor listing before issuing a PO. For long-term production, treat any single-source inventory reading as short-term.
EP1K100QC208-1 vs EP2K100QC208-1N β€” which should I choose?
The EP1K100QC208-1 (ACEX-1K, 2.5V core, 0.22 Β΅m) and the EP2K100QC208-1N (APEX II, newer generation with similar PQFP-208 footprint) target the same 100K-gate class but differ in architecture: ACEX-1K is LUT-based with embedded array blocks, while APEX II adds dedicated carry/lookup logic and finer-grained routing. According to Intel Community guidance on this family, a true pin-compatible drop-in is unrealistic across these generations; verify timing closure and I/O standard support with Quartus before substituting.
EP1K100QC208-1 vs EP1K100FC484-2 β€” same die, different package?
Both the EP1K100QC208-1 (PQFP-208) and EP1K100FC484-2 (BGA-484) are members of the ACEX-1K 100K-gate family, but the die is the same while the package is different, so they are not pin-compatible drop-ins. According to Altera's SameFrame pin-migration documentation referenced in the cross-reference data, FineLine BGA packages share a common footprint migration path but PQFP and BGA versions are not interchangeable. Choose the package variant that matches your PCB land pattern.
When should I choose EP1K100QC208-1 over a newer Cyclone FPGA?
Choose the EP1K100QC208-1 when you must maintain a legacy board with an existing PQFP-208 land pattern, when firmware/toolchain compatibility is anchored to MAX+PLUS II or early Quartus, or when budget and inventory of obsolete stock make a redesign uneconomical. For new designs, prefer a current-generation Cyclone or MAX 10 device β€” they offer lower power, more logic, and longer-term supply. The ACEX-1K's 5V-tolerant I/O is its main legacy differentiator.
What is the best drop-in replacement for EP1K100QC208-1?
There is no true pin-compatible drop-in replacement for the EP1K100QC208-1 in production today, according to Intel/Altera community guidance: the ACEX-1K family has 5V-tolerant I/O that newer devices no longer reproduce. Same-package SameFrame alternatives are limited to other ACEX-1K density points in PQFP-208 (e.g., EP1K50QC208-1, EP1K30QC208-1) with fewer logic elements. For a true functional migration, plan a board revision to a Cyclone or MAX 10 in a different package.
Where can I download the EP1K100QC208-1 datasheet PDF?
The EP1K100QC208-1 datasheet is mirrored at https://alterasemi.com/datasheet/alterasemi/EP1K100QC208-1.pdf and the original Altera ACEX-1K family datasheet is also indexed on digchip.com and on the Intel/Altera legacy documentation portal. The datasheet covers the full ACEX-1K family, so the EP1K100QC208-1 specifications appear in the device-selection tables rather than as a standalone document.
What is the pinout of EP1K100QC208-1?
The EP1K100QC208-1 uses a 208-pin Power Quad Flat Pack (PQFP / BFQFP) outline with 147 user I/O, dedicated configuration pins (MSEL, nCONFIG, nSTATUS, CONF_DONE, DCLK, DATA0), JTAG (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO, TRST), power (VCCINT 2.5V, VCCIO banked), and GND pins. The exact pin-by-pin assignment must be cross-checked with the ACEX-1K family datasheet pin tables for the PQFP-208 package before PCB layout. Always confirm I/O bank assignments for your chosen I/O standard mix.
What are the key specifications of EP1K100QC208-1 that engineers should know?
The EP1K100QC208-1 is a 100K-gate ACEX-1K FPGA in PQFP-208 with 4,992 logic elements, 624 LABs, 49,152 bits of dual-port embedded RAM, 147 user I/O, a 2.5V core supply, 0.22 Β΅m process, 333.33 MHz internal performance, commercial temperature grade, and -1 speed grade. It supports LVTTL/LVCMOS and 5V-tolerant I/O via VCCIO banking, and is configured via Passive Serial/Parallel or JTAG. These ten numbers summarize everything an engineer needs for first-pass bring-up and BOM entry.
Is the EP1K100QC208-1 obsolete?
Yes, the EP1K100QC208-1 is classified obsolete as of 2026-09-06 because the ACEX-1K family has been out of active production for many years and Altera (now part of Intel) recommends migrating to Cyclone or MAX 10 families for new designs. Distributor stock remains available but finite, so production programs should secure a last-time-buy or qualify a SameFrame-compatible successor such as a Cyclone III/IV/MAX 10 device in a different package.
What is the difference between EP1K100QC208-1 and EP1K100QC208-1N?
Both share the same ACEX-1K 100K-gate silicon in PQFP-208, but the -1 suffix indicates the speed grade and the trailing N typically denotes lead-free / Pb-free terminal finish. According to industry convention for Altera part numbers, the electrical and timing characteristics are otherwise identical; the difference is in lead content and RoHS compliance. Confirm the exact finish code with the supplier's lot traceability documentation before placing a RoHS-bound order.
What is the best cross-brand equivalent for EP1K100QC208-1?
There is no widely accepted cross-brand pin-compatible equivalent for the EP1K100QC208-1 in PQFP-208 because Xilinx's similarly-positioned Spartan/XC9500 parts differ in package, bitstream format, and I/O standard support. According to the cross-reference data returned by the targeted substitute search, Intel/Altera Community guidance explicitly states that a true pin-compatible replacement is unrealistic and recommends an adapter-board approach if a non-Altera device is needed. For new designs, choose a Cyclone or MAX 10 in a current package.

Engineering reference data for EP1K100QC208-1 β€” comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the EP1K100QC208-1 when you need the largest 100K-gate ACEX-1K density in a PQFP-208 footprint, when legacy 5V-tolerance is required on I/O banks, or when firmware/toolchain compatibility with MAX+PLUS II / early Quartus is mandatory. Choose the EP1K100QC208-1N for the same performance but with lead-free Pb-free terminal finish for RoHS-bound production. Choose the EP1K100QC208-1GZ or -1P when you need a specific tape-and-reel or commercial-grade finish code from channel inventory. For new designs, evaluate the EP1K50QC208-1 or EP1K30QC208-1 if your logic density fits within their lower LE counts β€” they share the PQFP-208 footprint and offer cost savings. If a true functional upgrade is needed, plan a board revision to a Cyclone or MAX 10 device rather than searching for an obsolete-family pin-compatible part.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product EP1K50QC208-1 EP1K30QC208-1 EP1K100QC208-1N EP1K100QC208-1GZ EP1K100QC208-1P
Package PQFP-208 (BFQFP-208) PQFP-208 - same PQFP-208 - same PQFP-208 - same PQFP-208 - same PQFP-208 - same
Brand Altera (now Intel) Altera Altera Altera Altera Altera
Logic Elements 4,992 2,976 1,500 4,992 4,992 4,992
Embedded RAM Bits 49,152 24,576 12,288 49,152 49,152 49,152
Maximum User I/O 147 147 147 147 147 147
Core Voltage 2.5 V 2.5 V 2.5 V 2.5 V 2.5 V 2.5 V
Speed Grade -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1
Lifecycle Status Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete Obsolete

Key Differentiators

  • Highest density in PQFP-208 of the ACEX-1K family (vs EP1K50QC208-1)
  • Lead-free / RoHS-friendly terminal-finish variant available (vs EP1K100QC208-1 (Pb-bearing))
  • Same ACEX-1K 100K-gate silicon across speed grades (vs EP1K100QC208-1N (same silicon))

Design Notes

The EP1K100QC208-1 requires a clean 2.5V VCCINT rail capable of delivering up to several hundred mA during configuration and full utilization, plus separate VCCIO bank supplies for each I/O bank (typically 3.3V LVTTL or 5.0V TTL). Decouple each VCC pin with a 0.1 Β΅F X7R ceramic placed within 5 mm of the package, plus a bulk 47–100 Β΅F tantalum or polymer cap on the 2.5V rail. Sequence VCCINT before VCCIO if your design relies on JTAG boundary-scan at power-up. Estimated: idle Icc β‰ˆ 50 mA and full-utilization Icc up to ~400 mA per Altera ACEX-1K family typicals; verify against the ACEX-1K datasheet's power estimator before finalizing the regulator budget.

Do not assume the EP1K100QC208-1 is pin-compatible with newer Cyclone or MAX 10 FPGAs β€” the ACEX-1K family supports 5V-tolerant I/O via VCCIO banking, a feature removed from later families. According to Intel/Altera Community guidance referenced in the cross-reference data, a true drop-in replacement for the ACEX-1K family is unrealistic; designers who must migrate should plan a board revision with a SameFrame-compatible Cyclone or MAX 10 device in a current package. Watch out for obsolete configuration PROMs β€” the EPC2LC20 or EPC4 are typical companions. JTAG chain order and TCK pull-down are easy to miss on legacy boards.

The PQFP-208 package has fine-pitch gull-wing leads (0.5 mm pitch typical) and requires careful land-pattern geometry β€” follow IPC-7351 nominal footprints and avoid solder-mask-defined pads to reduce tombstoning on small passive components nearby. Route all configuration signals (nCONFIG, nSTATUS, CONF_DONE, DCLK, DATA0) as short, impedance-controlled traces away from switching signals, and provide a clear JTAG header for board bring-up. Place the configuration PROM within 50 mm of the FPGA. Use a solid ground plane on the layer beneath the FPGA to control SSO noise on the 147 simultaneously-switching I/O pins.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Unknown
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Unknown
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

Compliance status not provided in the verified web data. The -1N, -1GZ, and -1P suffix variants are typically lead-free Pb-free finishes, but explicit RoHS/REACH certifications must be confirmed via supplier lot documentation rather than inferred from the part-number suffix.

Data verified on: 2026-09-06 β€” data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Altera Intel EP1K100QC208-1 EP1K100QC208-1N EP1K100QC208-1GZ EP1K100QC208-1P EP1K50QC208-1 EP1K30QC208-1 ACEX-1K Field Programmable Gate Array FPGA logic element Logic Array Block embedded array block dual-port RAM PQFP-208 BFQFP gull-wing 0.22 Β΅m process 2.5V core LVTTL 5V tolerant I/O JTAG Passive Serial configuration Quartus MAX+PLUS II EPC2LC20 IPC-7351 RoHS lead-free configuration PROM
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