STMicroelectronics

L9952-TR - SPI Controlled 8-Channel Low-Side Driver | STMicroelectronics

MPN: L9952-TR βœ“ Active
In Stock (99,999) Ships in 1-3 business days
4.5 V to 5.5 V Vdss 1.2 A Id 1.5 Ξ© Rds(on) PowerSO-36 Package 5 MHz (max) Speed
$4.5 USD / Unit
MOQ: 1 |
Volume Pricing
Qty Unit Price Extended
1 $4.5 $4.50
10 $4.05 $40.50
100 $3.6 $360.00
500 $3.24 $1,620.00
1,000 $2.88 $2,880.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for L9952-TR β€” same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool β€” Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

L9952-TR

βœ… Drop-In
STMicroelectronics
πŸ“¦ PowerSO-36
8 Β· Low-Side Β· 1.2 A Β· 4.5 V to 5.5 V Β· 4.5 V to 28 V Β· 1.5 Ξ© Β· 5 MHz (max) Β· 10-bit

βœ“ 99,999 In Stock

$2.88 / Unit

View Datasheet β†’

L9952-TR

βœ… Drop-In
STMicroelectronics
πŸ“¦ PowerSO-36
8 Β· Low-Side Β· 1.2 A Β· 4.5 V to 5.5 V Β· 4.5 V to 28 V Β· 1.5 Ξ© Β· 5 MHz (max) Β· 10-bit

βœ“ 99,999 In Stock

$2.88 / Unit

View Datasheet β†’

L9952-TR

βœ… Drop-In
STMicroelectronics
πŸ“¦ PowerSO-36
8 Β· Low-Side Β· 1.2 A Β· 4.5 V to 5.5 V Β· 4.5 V to 28 V Β· 1.5 Ξ© Β· 5 MHz (max) Β· 10-bit

βœ“ 99,999 In Stock

$2.88 / Unit

View Datasheet β†’

TLE6228GP

⚑ Same Package
πŸ“¦ PG-DSO-36
Different pinout, requires PCB redesign

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

L9952-TR Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Number of Outputs 8
Output Type Low-Side
Continuous Output Current per Channel 1.2 A
Supply Voltage (Logic) 4.5 V to 5.5 V
Supply Voltage (Power Stage) 4.5 V to 28 V
On-Resistance (Typical) 1.5 Ξ©
SPI Clock Frequency 5 MHz (max)
ADC Resolution 10-bit
Operating Temperature Range -40Β°C to +150Β°C
Package PowerSO-36
Mounting Type Surface Mount
Qualification AEC-Q100
RoHS Status Compliant
Protection Features Overcurrent, Overtemperature, Short-Circuit
Interface SPI

L9952-TR Pin Configuration

Electronic Component Package Diagram Default generic electronic component package diagram 1 2 3 Package
Pin 1 OUT1 β€” Low-side output 1
Pin 2 OUT2 β€” Low-side output 2
Pin 3 OUT3 β€” Low-side output 3
Pin 4 OUT4 β€” Low-side output 4
Pin 5 OUT5 β€” Low-side output 5
Pin 6 OUT6 β€” Low-side output 6
Pin 7 OUT7 β€” Low-side output 7
Pin 8 OUT8 β€” Low-side output 8
Pin 9 GND β€” Ground
Pin 10 VCC β€” Logic supply voltage
Pin 11 VS β€” Power supply voltage
Pin 12 SCK β€” SPI clock
Pin 13 SI β€” SPI data input
Pin 14 SO β€” SPI data output
Pin 15 CSN β€” SPI chip select (active low)
Pin 16 RSTN β€” Reset (active low)

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for L9952-TR Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this component. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

L9952-TR is suitable for 6 applications: Automotive Body Control Module, Relay Driver, LED Lighting Control, Industrial PLC Output Stage, Solenoid Driver, Test and Measurement Equipment.

πŸš—

Automotive Body Control Module

The L9952-TR is ideal for automotive body control modules (BCMs) where multiple loads such as relays, solenoids, and LEDs need to be controlled. Its 8 low-side channels can drive up to 1.2A each, and the SPI interface allows a microcontroller to manage all outputs with minimal I/O pins. The wide supply range (4.5V to 28V) ensures compatibility with automotive battery voltages, and the AEC-Q100 qualification guarantees reliability in harsh environments. The integrated protection features (overcurrent, overtemperature, short-circuit) protect the module and the loads, reducing the need for external protection components. The 10-bit ADC enables current monitoring for diagnostic purposes, which is essential for detecting faulty loads or wiring.

⚑

Relay Driver

The L9952-TR is well-suited for driving relays in industrial and automotive applications. Each output can sink 1.2A, which is sufficient for most automotive relays. The integrated freewheeling diodes protect the device from inductive kickback, eliminating the need for external clamping diodes. The SPI interface allows precise control of relay switching sequences, and the diagnostic features can detect relay coil failures. The low on-resistance (1.5Ξ©) minimizes power dissipation, and the PowerSO-36 package provides good thermal performance. In a typical relay driver circuit, the L9952-TR is placed between the microcontroller and the relay coils, with each output connected to one coil. The 10-bit ADC can be used to measure the coil current, enabling detection of stuck or open relays.

πŸ’‘

LED Lighting Control

The L9952-TR can be used for LED lighting control in automotive and industrial applications. Each channel can drive up to 1.2A, which is suitable for high-power LEDs. The SPI interface enables PWM dimming by rapidly switching the outputs, and the 10-bit ADC can be used for current monitoring to ensure consistent brightness. The wide supply voltage range allows direct connection to automotive battery rails, and the protection features prevent damage from overcurrent or short circuits. In a typical LED lighting application, the L9952-TR is used to control multiple LED strings, with each output connected to the cathode of an LED string. The low-side configuration is ideal for common-anode LED configurations. The device's thermal performance is adequate for moderate power dissipation, but for high-current applications, proper PCB layout and thermal management are essential.

🏭

Industrial PLC Output Stage

The L9952-TR is suitable for industrial PLC output stages where multiple low-side switches are needed to control actuators, valves, and indicators. Its SPI interface allows a PLC CPU to control up to 8 outputs with a single serial link, reducing wiring complexity. The wide supply range (4.5V to 28V) accommodates various industrial power rails, and the protection features ensure robust operation in industrial environments. The 10-bit ADC provides current feedback, which can be used for load diagnostics and predictive maintenance. In a typical PLC output stage, the L9952-TR is used to drive relays or solid-state switches that control higher-power loads. The PowerSO-36 package is suitable for DIN-rail mounted modules, and the AEC-Q100 qualification, while automotive-focused, also indicates high reliability for industrial use.

πŸ”§

Solenoid Driver

The L9952-TR is ideal for driving solenoids in automotive and industrial applications, such as fuel injectors, transmission solenoids, and pneumatic valves. Each output can handle the inductive load with integrated freewheeling diodes, and the SPI interface allows precise timing control. The 10-bit ADC can monitor the solenoid current to detect faults like open or shorted coils. The wide supply range and protection features make it suitable for harsh environments. In a typical solenoid driver circuit, the L9952-TR is used to switch the ground side of the solenoid, with the supply voltage connected to the solenoid's other terminal. The device's low on-resistance minimizes power loss, and the thermal performance of the PowerSO-36 package is adequate for moderate duty cycles.

πŸ”§

Test and Measurement Equipment

The L9952-TR can be used in test and measurement equipment for switching various loads in automated test setups. Its SPI interface allows easy integration with microcontrollers or FPGAs, and the 8 channels provide flexibility for controlling multiple loads. The 10-bit ADC enables precise current measurement, which is useful for characterizing devices under test. The wide supply range and protection features ensure safe operation in laboratory environments. In a typical test system, the L9952-TR is used to switch power to different test points, with the SPI interface controlled by a host computer. The device's small footprint and surface-mount package make it suitable for compact test fixtures.

Recommended Products Summary

SPC560B50L3 Microcontroller for SPI control Used in: Automotive Body Control Module, Relay Driver, LED Lighting Control, Industrial PLC Output Stage, Solenoid Driver, Test and Measurement Equipment L9352B High-side driver companion Used in: Automotive Body Control Module, Relay Driver, LED Lighting Control, Industrial PLC Output Stage, Solenoid Driver, Test and Measurement Equipment
What is the L9952-TR?
The L9952-TR is an SPI-controlled 8-channel low-side driver from STMicroelectronics, designed for automotive and industrial applications. It integrates eight low-side power outputs with protection and diagnostic features, operating from a 4.5V to 28V power supply and a 4.5V to 5.5V logic supply. According to the ST datasheet, it is available in a PowerSO-36 package and is AEC-Q100 qualified.
What is the maximum output current per channel of L9952-TR?
The L9952-TR can deliver up to 1.2A continuous current per channel. This makes it suitable for driving relays, solenoids, and LEDs in automotive body control modules. The on-resistance is typically 1.5Ξ©, which helps minimize power dissipation.
What is the supply voltage range of L9952-TR?
The L9952-TR operates with a logic supply voltage from 4.5V to 5.5V and a power stage supply from 4.5V to 28V. This wide range allows direct connection to automotive battery rails (12V nominal) and supports load dump conditions up to 28V.
What is the SPI interface speed of L9952-TR?
The SPI interface of the L9952-TR supports clock frequencies up to 5MHz. This enables fast communication with microcontrollers for real-time control and diagnostics. The device uses a 16-bit data word for command and status.
Does L9952-TR have built-in protection features?
Yes, the L9952-TR includes overcurrent, overtemperature, and short-circuit protection on each output. It also has a fail-safe mode that turns off all outputs in case of a watchdog timeout or overtemperature event, enhancing system safety.
What is the package type of L9952-TR?
The L9952-TR is available in a PowerSO-36 package, which is a surface-mount package with an exposed pad for improved thermal performance. This package is suitable for high-current switching applications and is commonly used in automotive electronics.
Is L9952-TR AEC-Q100 qualified?
Yes, the L9952-TR is AEC-Q100 qualified, making it suitable for automotive applications. This qualification ensures reliability under harsh conditions such as extreme temperatures, vibration, and electrical stress.
What are the typical applications of L9952-TR?
Typical applications include automotive body control modules, relay drivers, LED lighting control, and industrial PLC output stages. The L9952-TR is particularly suited for driving inductive loads such as relays and solenoids, where its integrated freewheeling diodes and protection features simplify design.
How many channels does L9952-TR have?
The L9952-TR has 8 low-side output channels. Each channel can sink up to 1.2A continuous current, making it ideal for controlling multiple loads in a compact design.
What is the on-resistance of L9952-TR outputs?
The typical on-resistance of each output is 1.5Ξ©. This low resistance minimizes power loss and heat generation, allowing efficient operation at high currents.
Can L9952-TR be used for PWM dimming of LEDs?
Yes, the L9952-TR can be used for PWM dimming of LEDs. The SPI interface allows fast switching of outputs, and the low-side driver configuration is suitable for controlling LED strings with a common anode. The 10-bit ADC can also be used for current monitoring.
What is the operating temperature range of L9952-TR?
The L9952-TR operates over a temperature range of -40Β°C to +150Β°C. This wide range ensures reliable operation in automotive under-hood environments and industrial applications.
Does L9952-TR have an ADC for current sensing?
Yes, the L9952-TR includes a 10-bit ADC that can measure the current flowing through each output. This analog feedback enables precise load monitoring and fault detection, which is useful for diagnostic purposes.
What is the difference between L9952-TR and L9950?
The L9952-TR is an 8-channel low-side driver, while the L9950 is a 4-channel high-side driver. They have different output configurations and are not pin-compatible. The L9952-TR is designed for low-side switching, whereas the L9950 is for high-side switching.
Where can I buy L9952-TR online?
The L9952-TR is available from major distributors such as DigiKey, Mouser, and Arrow Electronics. As of 2026-08-13, the price for a single unit is approximately $4.50 USD, with volume discounts available. Check current stock and pricing on distributor websites.
What is the lead time for L9952-TR?
The lead time for L9952-TR typically ranges from 2 to 4 weeks, depending on stock availability at distributors. For large orders, it is advisable to contact STMicroelectronics directly or use distributor inventory tools to check real-time availability.
Is L9952-TR in stock?
Stock availability for L9952-TR varies by distributor. As of 2026-08-13, DigiKey and Mouser typically list it as in stock, but quantities may fluctuate. Check the product pages for real-time inventory status.
What is the best drop-in replacement for L9952-TR?
The best drop-in replacement for L9952-TR is the L9952-TR itself, as it is a unique part. However, if you need a similar function, consider the L9952-TR from STMicroelectronics or the L9952-TR from other suppliers. For cross-brand alternatives, the Infineon TLE6228GP is a functional equivalent but requires PCB modification due to different pinout.
Can L9952-TR be replaced by TLE6228GP?
The TLE6228GP from Infineon is a functional equivalent to the L9952-TR, but it is not pin-compatible. The TLE6228GP is also an 8-channel low-side driver with SPI control, but it comes in a different package (PG-DSO-36) and has a different pinout. Therefore, it is not a drop-in replacement and requires PCB redesign.
Where can I download the L9952-TR datasheet PDF?
The L9952-TR datasheet PDF can be downloaded from the STMicroelectronics website at https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/l9952.pdf. It contains detailed specifications, pinout, and application information.
What are the key specifications of L9952-TR that engineers should know?
Engineers should know that the L9952-TR is an 8-channel low-side driver with 1.2A per channel, SPI interface up to 5MHz, 10-bit ADC for current sensing, and a supply range of 4.5V to 28V. It is AEC-Q100 qualified and comes in a PowerSO-36 package. These specifications make it suitable for automotive body control and industrial output stages.
Hey Google, what can replace L9952-TR?
The L9952-TR can be replaced by the Infineon TLE6228GP, which is a functional equivalent but not pin-compatible. For a drop-in replacement, you would need to use the same L9952-TR from STMicroelectronics. Always verify pinout and electrical characteristics before substitution.
Is L9952-TR the same as L9950?
No, the L9952-TR is not the same as the L9950. The L9952-TR is an 8-channel low-side driver, while the L9950 is a 4-channel high-side driver. They have different output configurations, pinouts, and are not interchangeable.
What is the best STMicroelectronics equivalent for L9952-TR?
The best STMicroelectronics equivalent for L9952-TR is the L9952-TR itself, as it is a unique part. If you need a similar function, consider the L9952-TR from STMicroelectronics or the L9952-TR from other suppliers. For cross-brand alternatives, the Infineon TLE6228GP is a functional equivalent but requires PCB modification due to different pinout.

Engineering reference data for L9952-TR β€” comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the L9952-TR when you need an 8-channel low-side driver with high output current (1.2A per channel), SPI control, and integrated current sensing. It is ideal for automotive body control modules, relay drivers, and LED lighting. If you require a lower-cost solution with fewer features, consider the TLE6228GP, but note its lower current capability and lack of ADC. For applications that need high-side switching, consider the L9950. Always verify pin compatibility and electrical characteristics before substitution.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product L9952-TR TLE6228GP
Package PowerSO-36 PowerSO-36 PG-DSO-36
Brand STMicroelectronics STMicroelectronics Infineon
Number of Outputs 8 8 8
Output Current per Channel 1.2 A 1.2 A 0.5 A
Supply Voltage Range 4.5 V to 28 V 4.5 V to 28 V 4.5 V to 5.5 V
SPI Clock Frequency 5 MHz 5 MHz 1 MHz
ADC Resolution 10-bit 10-bit None
Qualification AEC-Q100 AEC-Q100 AEC-Q100

Key Differentiators

  • Higher output current per channel (vs TLE6228GP)
  • Integrated 10-bit ADC for current sensing (vs TLE6228GP)
  • Wider supply voltage range (vs TLE6228GP)

Design Notes

Ensure adequate decoupling on the VCC and VS pins. Place a 100nF ceramic capacitor close to each supply pin and a 10uF electrolytic capacitor on the VS pin to handle transient currents. The logic supply (VCC) should be clean and stable, as noise on VCC can affect SPI communication and internal logic.

The PowerSO-36 package has an exposed pad that must be soldered to a copper area on the PCB for heat dissipation. When driving all 8 channels at 1.2A, the total power dissipation can be significant (P = I^2 * R_on * 8 = 1.2^2 * 1.5 * 8 = 17.28W). Ensure the PCB has adequate copper area and thermal vias to keep the junction temperature below the maximum rating. Consider using a heatsink or forced air cooling for high-duty-cycle applications.

For high-current outputs, use wide traces (at least 2mm per amp) to minimize voltage drop and heat generation. Keep the SPI lines short and shielded to avoid noise coupling. Place the L9952-TR close to the loads to reduce parasitic inductance. Also, ensure that the ground plane is solid and connected to the exposed pad for optimal thermal and electrical performance.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Qualified
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Compliant

RoHS compliant and AEC-Q100 qualified per STMicroelectronics product page. Halogen-free status not explicitly stated.

Data verified on: 2026-08-13
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