Linear Integrated Systems

LSK170A - Low Noise N-Channel JFET, 40V | Linear Systems

MPN: LSK170A βœ“ Active
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40 V Vdss 10 mA Id SOT-23-3 (3L), surface mount Package
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Price updated: 2026-09-12
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100 $1.34 $134.00
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1,000 $0.94 $940.00
ℹ️ All prices are in USD

Drop-in alternatives for LSK170A β€” same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.

Quick Comparison Tool β€” Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:

LSK170B

βœ… Drop-In ⚠️ 参数待ιͺŒθ―
πŸ“¦ SOT-23-3
higher IDSS bin (~4-8 mA vs 2.6-6.5 mA, +~25% midpoint), same die, same noise

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

LSK170C

βœ… Drop-In ⚠️ 参数待ιͺŒθ―
πŸ“¦ SOT-23-3
higher IDSS bin (~6-12 mA vs 2.6-6.5 mA), same die and pinout

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

LSK170D

βœ… Drop-In ⚠️ 参数待ιͺŒθ―
πŸ“¦ SOT-23-3
highest IDSS bin (~8-20 mA vs 2.6-6.5 mA, up to 3x), same die and pinout

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

IF170

βœ… Drop-In
πŸ“¦ SOT-23-3
InterFET-marketed cross for 2SK170/LSK170 with vendor-published comparison data; verify package option and IDSS bin before commit

πŸ“‹ Reference alternative (not in catalog)

LSK170A Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics

Device Type N-Channel JFET Amplifier
Configuration Single
Drain-Source Voltage (VDS) 40 V
Continuous Drain Current (ID) 10 mA
Power Dissipation (PD) 400 mW
IDSS Range (Grade A) 2.6 mA to 6.5 mA (VDS = 10 V)
Noise Performance Ultra-low noise (audio-grade)
Input Capacitance Low capacitance
Input Impedance High input impedance
Transfer Characteristic Uniquely linear VGS transfer function
Replacement For Toshiba 2SK170 (pin-for-pin)
Package SOT-23-3 (3L), surface mount
Mounting Type Surface Mount
RoHS Status RoHS Compliant
Grade Options A / B / C / D (IDSS bins)

LSK170A Pin Configuration

SOT-23 Package Pinout Diagram SOT-23 3-pin surface mount transistor, JEDEC TO-236. Pin 1 by dot. 1 2 3 SOT-23
Pin 1 D β€” Drain
Pin 2 S β€” Source
Pin 3 G β€” Gate

Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics

Safe Operating Area Chart Default safe operating area chart for LSK170A Drain-to-Source Voltage (Vds) Drain Current (Id)

No official SOA curve available for this component. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.

Typical Applications

LSK170A is suitable for 6 applications: Microphone / Phono Preamplifier Front End, Acoustic and Vibration Sensor Buffers, Instrumentation Front Ends, Medical and Biopotential Signal Acquisition, DIY Hi-Fi Amplifier Input and Cascode Stages, High-Impedance Active Filters and Mixers.

🎧

Microphone / Phono Preamplifier Front End

The LSK170A is the canonical input device for ultra-low-noise microphone and phono preamplifier front ends. Its ultra-low input-referred voltage noise, combined with low junction capacitance and high input impedance, keeps the noise floor below the signal when the source is a moving-coil cartridge or a low-sensitivity dynamic microphone capsule. A typical circuit biases the JFET at 2-4 mA drain current with a source resistor or current source, feeding an active load or a BJT second stage for additional gain. Because grade A IDSS spans 2.6-6.5 mA, select source resistance for the measured device, or order matched pairs. The 40 V BVDSS gives ample headroom for high transient program content without gate-clipping artifacts.

🧩

Acoustic and Vibration Sensor Buffers

Piezoelectric acoustic, hydrophone, and vibration sensors present extremely high source impedance and microvolt-level signals. Placing an LSK170A source follower directly at the transducer converts this high impedance to a low-impedance drive without adding measurable noise, thanks to the device's low input gate current and audio-band noise density. The low input capacitance matters here: it forms a capacitive divider with the sensor capacitance, and the LSK170A's small Ciss preserves signal amplitude at the gate node. Bias the follower at 1-3 mA; the 400 mW dissipation limit is far from reached at these currents, so thermal design is trivial even in the compact SOT-23-3 footprint.

πŸ”§

Instrumentation Front Ends

In test and measurement instrumentation, the LSK170A serves as a low-noise input buffer or as the amplifying element in discrete instrumentation front ends where op-amp input noise would dominate. The uniquely linear VGS transfer function documented in the Linear Systems datasheet keeps distortion low across large input swings, while high BVDSS (40 V) tolerates input overrange transients better than low-voltage CMOS alternatives. Common topologies include cascoded JFET input stages with source degeneration for improved linearity and a bipolar second stage for voltage gain. Select grade A for 2-4 mA bias points; grades B-D suit higher-current, lower-output-impedance designs on the same PCB footprint.

πŸ’Š

Medical and Biopotential Signal Acquisition

ECG, EEG, and other biopotential front ends demand picoampere-level input currents and microvolt noise floors - exactly the LSK170A's strengths as a high input impedance, ultra-low-noise JFET. The device's Electronics Notes-documented positioning for the medical market reflects its use in electrode buffers and differential input pairs where DC drift and 1/f noise corrupt weak physiological signals. Bias each input device below 2 mA to minimize power and noise bandwidth, and use matched LSK170/LSJ74 pairs to control offset in differential stages. The SOT-23-3 package keeps the buffer small enough to mount on wearable or cable-mounted electrode assemblies.

πŸ”Š

DIY Hi-Fi Amplifier Input and Cascode Stages

The enthusiast audio community widely uses genuine LSK170A parts in DIY amplifier input stages, phono equalizers, and JFET cascodes - projects such as popular first-watt-style F6 builds specify matched LSJ74/LSK170 pairs from the diyAudio Store. The LSK170A replaced the discontinued Toshiba 2SK170 in these designs without PCB changes thanks to pin-for-pin compatibility. Builders should match devices (VGS at operating current) or buy factory-matched pairs, since forum reports show counterfeit 2SK170s cannot be paralleled or matched reliably. Grade A (2.6-6.5 mA IDSS) matches the classic 2SK170GR bias window used in most schematics.

πŸŽ›οΈ

High-Impedance Active Filters and Mixers

Studio mixing consoles, EQ modules, and active filter networks benefit from the LSK170A as a buffer or gain element where source impedance is high and coloration must be negligible. The linear transfer function supports low THD through large program swings, and the low capacitance preserves frequency response accuracy in Sallen-Key and state-variable filter topologies. In console channel strips, a source-follower buffer built on the LSK170A isolates fader and EQ networks from the preceding gain stage. The 40 V rating comfortably covers bipolar audio rails (Β±15 V), and grade selection lets designers standardize one footprint across multiple bias-current requirements.

Recommended Products Summary

LSJ74A P-channel complement for matched differential input pairs Used in: Microphone / Phono Preamplifier Front End, Medical and Biopotential Signal Acquisition, DIY Hi-Fi Amplifier Input and Cascode Stages 2N5457 Higher-noise economy JFET for non-critical buffer stages Used in: Microphone / Phono Preamplifier Front End LSK170B Higher-IDSS grade for lower output impedance followers Used in: Acoustic and Vibration Sensor Buffers, High-Impedance Active Filters and Mixers OPA2277 Precision op-amp for second-stage conditioning Used in: Acoustic and Vibration Sensor Buffers LSK170C Higher-current grade for low-impedance measurement buffers Used in: Instrumentation Front Ends REF5025 Precision voltage reference for instrument calibration Used in: Instrumentation Front Ends INA128 Instrumentation amplifier for post-buffer gain Used in: Medical and Biopotential Signal Acquisition LSK170A-TO92 TO-92 package variant for point-to-point DIY builds Used in: DIY Hi-Fi Amplifier Input and Cascode Stages NE5532 Op-amp for post-buffer active filter gain blocks Used in: High-Impedance Active Filters and Mixers
What is the LSK170A JFET?
The LSK170A is a single, low-noise, low-capacitance, high input impedance N-channel JFET amplifier from Linear Integrated Systems (Linear Systems), rated 40 V, 10 mA, and 400 mW in a 3-pin SOT-23 package. Grade A offers IDSS of 2.6 to 6.5 mA at VDS = 10 V. According to the manufacturer datasheet, it is a direct pin-for-pin replacement for the discontinued Toshiba 2SK170, targeted at ultra-low-noise audio and acoustic applications.
What are the key specifications of LSK170A that engineers should know?
Engineers should know: N-channel JFET, VDS rating 40 V, ID max 10 mA, PD 400 mW, grade A IDSS 2.6-6.5 mA, SOT-23-3 package, RoHS compliant. The datasheet highlights ultra-low noise, low capacitance, high input impedance, high BVDSS for maximum linear headroom with high transient program content, and a uniquely linear VGS transfer function for low distortion. These figures come from the Linear Systems LSK170 series datasheet (Rev A2.2).
What is the difference between LSK170A, LSK170B, LSK170C and LSK170D?
The letter suffix is the IDSS bin. LSK170A spans 2.6-6.5 mA (VDS = 10 V); grades B, C, and D cover progressively higher IDSS windows, letting designers select the natural bias-current range without external trimming. All grades share the same die, the same low-noise performance, the same 40 V / 10 mA / 400 mW ratings, and identical SOT-23-3, TO-92, or SOT-89 footprints, so they are pin-for-pin interchangeable - only the source of your bias point changes.
Can the LSK170A replace the Toshiba 2SK170?
Yes. According to the Linear Systems datasheet, the LSK170 series is a pin-for-pin replacement for the Toshiba 2SK170 and an improved functional replacement for the Interfet IF1320, IF1330, IF1331, and IF4500. The 2SK170 has been discontinued, and the LSK170A in the same grade (GR-equivalent falls near grade A/B) is the industry-accepted substitute. Beware of counterfeit 2SK170 parts on secondary markets; genuine LSK170A parts test to datasheet limits.
What is the best InterFET equivalent for the LSK170A?
InterFET promotes the IF170 as its best-performing JFET cross for the 2SK170 and LSK170, presenting comparison data on its IF170 campaign page. The LSK170 series itself is documented as an improved functional replacement for Interfet IF1320, IF1330, IF1331, and IF4500. If you switch brands, always verify the package option (the LSK170A here is SOT-23-3) and re-check the IDSS grade against your bias point, since each vendor bins IDSS differently.
Which LSK170A alternative should I choose for an audio phono stage?
For a phono or microphone preamp front end, stay with the LSK170A (or LSK170B if your bias point needs more IDSS) - it is the direct 2SK170 replacement with proven audio-grade noise. If you need matched pairs for differential input stages, order factory-matched LSK170/LSJ74 pairs from Linear Systems rather than hand-matching discrete parts. Do not substitute a generic JFET such as the 2N5457; its noise and capacitance are dramatically worse in this application.
Is LSK170A the same as 2SK170?
Functionally yes, electrically a refinement. The LSK170 series was designed by Linear Systems as a pin-for-pin replacement for the Toshiba 2SK170 with improved high BVDSS (40 V) for maximum linear headroom in high transient program content, and a uniquely linear VGS transfer function. The package and pinout match, so PCB footprints need no change. IDSS binning is comparable but should be verified against the grade letter when dropping into an existing bias network.
What is the LSK170A pinout in the SOT-23 package?
In the 3-pin SOT-23 package, the LSK170A pinout is pin 1 = Drain, pin 2 = Source, pin 3 = Gate (top view, per the datasheet TO-92/SOT-23 top-view diagrams). When substituting other JFETs, always verify this order - some SOT-23 JFETs route gate on pin 1 - because a swapped gate and drain will shift the bias point or damage the device. The full pin diagram is in the manufacturer datasheet PDF.
Where can I download the LSK170A datasheet PDF?
The LSK170 series datasheet PDF is available from the manufacturer (linearsystems.com, LSK170 series product page) and from authorized distributors: Mouser hosts it at mouser.com/datasheet/2/1442/LSK170SeriesDSRevA22-3179964.pdf, and DigiKey links it from the LSK170 series product page. The PDF covers maximum ratings, IDSS grading, noise figures, package drawings, and top-view pinouts for the TO-92, SOT-23, and SOT-89 options.
Where to buy LSK170A and what does it cost?
The LSK170A SOT-23 RoHS version is stocked at authorized distributors including DigiKey (part LSK170A SOT-23 3L RoHS) and Mouser, and is available from XAIPART. Pricing is roughly in the US $1-2 range at unit quantity, dropping meaningfully at 100-piece and 1000-piece breaks; check the tier table on this page for current figures as of 2026-09-13. Because counterfeit 2SK170s circulate widely, buying through authorized channels is strongly recommended for audio-critical designs.
Is the LSK170A in stock and what is the lead time?
Distributor listings show the LSK170A SOT-23 3L RoHS part shipping today from DigiKey at the time of listing, indicating active production and generally good stock. Linear Systems continues to actively manufacture the LSK170 series in TO-92, SOT-23, and SOT-89 packages as well as in die form. For large production volumes, confirm real-time stock and lead time with the distributor or XAIPART sales as of 2026-09-13, since audio-grade JFETs can see allocation spikes.
Should I match LSK170A JFETs before using them in a differential pair?
Yes, for differential or cascoded audio stages, matching matters. The IDSS spread within grade A is 2.6-6.5 mA, a wide window; unmatched devices produce input offset and second-harmonic distortion in balanced topologies. Either specify factory-matched LSK170/LSJ74 pairs from Linear Systems (available graded, e.g. Grade B matched pairs used in popular amplifier kits) or hand-match VGS at your operating current, per common practice discussed on diyAudio forums for amplifier builds.
Does the LSK170A require biasing, and how do I set the operating point?
Yes, the LSK170A is a depletion-mode JFET and needs a bias network. With grade A IDSS of 2.6-6.5 mA, self-bias through a source resistor sized for your target drain current (RS = |VGS| / ID) is the simplest approach; a current-source in the source leg gives better PSRR and stability. Choose the grade letter so your target current sits comfortably inside the IDSS window, and allow margin for device-to-device spread when not matching devices.
Is the LSK170A suitable for high transient audio amplifier input stages?
Yes. The datasheet specifically calls out high BVDSS (40 V) for maximum linear headroom in high transient program content amplifiers, and a uniquely linear VGS transfer function for stability and low distortion. These traits suit input buffers and gain stages in power amplifiers and preamplifiers that must track fast, large signal swings without slew-induced artifacts. Pair it with a well-regulated, low-noise supply to realize the full noise performance at the output.
Can I parallel LSK170A JFETs to reduce noise?
Paralleling JFETs reduces voltage noise by the square root of N, but each device must have matched VGS(off) and IDSS, otherwise current hogging and DC offset result. Genuine LSK170A parts from Linear Systems can be paralleled when sourced from the same grade, ideally factory-matched; counterfeit or mis-binned 2SK170s reportedly cannot be paralleled reliably, as reported by builders on GroupDIY. For most applications, a single LSK170A already provides noise low enough that paralleling is unnecessary.

Engineering reference data for LSK170A β€” comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.

Selection Guide

Choose the LSK170A when you need the classic 2SK170 bias window (2.6-6.5 mA IDSS) in an ultra-low-noise audio, acoustic, or instrumentation front end, especially in the compact SOT-23 footprint. Choose LSK170B if your design biases near 4-8 mA or you want lower output impedance in source followers; choose LSK170C/D for higher-current buffers - all share the same die, noise class, and footprint, so selection is purely about bias current. Choose the InterFET IF170 if you are standardizing on InterFET or want their published comparison data, but verify package option and IDSS grading. Never buy gray-market 2SK170s: counterfeits are widespread. For differential pairs, order factory-matched LSK170/LSJ74 pairs rather than hand-matching discrete units.

Comparison with Alternatives

Parameter This Product LSK170B LSK170C LSK170D IF170
Package SOT-23-3 SOT-23-3 - same SOT-23-3 - same SOT-23-3 - same SOT-23-3 (verify option) - same footprint
Brand Linear Integrated Systems Linear Integrated Systems Linear Integrated Systems Linear Integrated Systems InterFET
IDSS Range 2.6 - 6.5 mA ~4 - 8 mA (higher bin) ~6 - 12 mA (higher bin) ~8 - 20 mA (highest bin) [DATA_NEEDED]
VDS Rating 40 V 40 V 40 V 40 V [DATA_NEEDED]
Max Drain Current 10 mA 10 mA 10 mA 10 mA [DATA_NEEDED]
Power Dissipation 400 mW 400 mW 400 mW 400 mW [DATA_NEEDED]
Noise Class Ultra-low noise (audio-grade) Ultra-low noise - same die Ultra-low noise - same die Ultra-low noise - same die Comparable (vendor comparison data online)
Replaces Toshiba 2SK170 Yes (pin-for-pin) Yes (pin-for-pin) Yes (pin-for-pin) Yes (pin-for-pin) Yes (marketed cross for 2SK170/LSK170)

Key Differentiators

  • Lowest IDSS bin for low-bias, low-noise designs (vs LSK170D)
  • Direct 2SK170 replacement from a current, active manufacturer (vs IF170)
  • Tighter initial grading versus generic substitutes (vs 2SK170 (gray market))

Design Notes

Grade selection is the most common mistake. Grade A IDSS spans 2.6-6.5 mA; if your self-bias design assumed a 2SK170GR device, grade A is the right bin, but the spread still means a fixed source resistor yields different drain currents part-to-part. Always size the source resistor around the measured midpoint of your purchased batch, or specify factory-matched pairs. Also verify pinout before drop-in substitution: some SOT-23 JFETs place the gate on pin 1, whereas the LSK170A uses D-S-G.

Keep the gate trace short and guard it with ground for high-impedance nodes - the JFET's high input impedance means board leakage and stray capacitance dominate performance if layout is sloppy. Place a 100 nF ceramic decoupling capacitor within 2 mm of the drain supply connection. In the SOT-23-3 package, the tab (pin 2, source) can double as a thermal relief but at 400 mW maximum dissipation, no heatsinking is required for normal audio bias currents of 1-5 mA.

For lowest noise, bias the LSK170A at a substantial fraction of IDSS (typically 1-3 mA for grade A) where transconductance is highest; noise scales inversely with gm. Avoid paralleling unmatched devices: forum-documented tests show genuine LSK170A parts parallel cleanly when matched, but mis-binned or counterfeit 2SK170s do not. For differential input stages, buy Linear Systems factory-matched LSK170/LSJ74 pairs instead of hand-matching from mixed batches.

Compliance Information

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Unknown
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Lead Free
Yes
Halogen Free
Unknown
Conflict Minerals
Unknown

Distributor listing states RoHS compliant for the LSK170A SOT-23 3L RoHS part. REACH, halogen-free, and conflict-minerals status not stated in provided data.

Data verified on: 2026-09-13 β€” data verified and curated by XAIPART's component engineering team

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Related Components & Terms

Linear Integrated Systems Linear Systems LSK170A LSK170B LSK170C LSK170D Toshiba 2SK170 InterFET IF170 LSJ74 N-channel JFET junction field-effect transistor IDSS transconductance SOT-23 TO-92 RoHS ultra-low-noise audio phono preamplifier microphone preamplifier source follower high input impedance VGS transfer function
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