ST25R3916B - NFC Initiator with 1.4W Power | STMicroelectronics
MPN: ST25R3916B β Active| Qty | Unit Price | Extended |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $4.5 | $4.50 |
| 10 | $4.05 | $40.50 |
| 100 | $3.6 | $360.00 |
| 500 | $3.24 | $1,620.00 |
| 1,000 | $2.88 | $2,880.00 |
Drop-in alternatives for ST25R3916B β same package, pin-to-pin compatible. Different-package parts requiring PCB rework are excluded.
Quick Comparison Tool β Select alternative parts for side-by-side comparison:
ST25R3916
β Drop-Inπ Reference alternative (not in catalog)
ST25R3917B
β Drop-Inπ Reference alternative (not in catalog)
ST25R3916B Maximum Ratings & Electrical Characteristics
| Protocol Support | ISO 14443A/B, ISO 15693, FeliCa |
| Output Power | 1.4 W |
| Supply Voltage | 2.4 V to 5.5 V |
| Operating Frequency | 13.56 MHz |
| Interface | SPI |
| Operating Temperature | -40C to +85C |
| Package | VFQFPN-32 (5x5 mm) |
| Mounting Type | Surface Mount |
| Card Emulation | Yes |
| Low Power Card Detection | Yes |
| Dynamic Power Control | Yes |
| Automatic Antenna Tuning | Yes |
| RoHS Status | Compliant |
| MSL Level | 3 |
| Supply Current (TX) | [DATA_NEEDED: Supply Current (TX)] |
ST25R3916B Pin Configuration
| Pin 1 | VDD β Power supply |
| Pin 2 | GND β Ground |
| Pin 3 | SPI_CLK β SPI clock |
| Pin 4 | SPI_MOSI β SPI data input |
| Pin 5 | SPI_MISO β SPI data output |
| Pin 6 | SPI_CS β SPI chip select |
| Pin 7 | IRQ β Interrupt output |
| Pin 8 | RF_OUT β RF output |
| Pin 9 | RF_IN β RF input |
| Pin 10 | ANT1 β Antenna connection 1 |
| Pin 11 | ANT2 β Antenna connection 2 |
| Pin 12 | VDD_TX β TX power supply |
Safe Operating Area (SOA) & Thermal Characteristics
No official SOA curve available for this digital IC. Always operate within absolute maximum ratings specified in the datasheet. Ensure adequate cooling and derate as needed.
Typical Applications
ST25R3916B is suitable for 6 applications: Payment Terminals, Access Control Systems, NFC-Enabled Smart Locks, Industrial RFID Readers, Automotive Key Fobs, Consumer Electronics.
Payment Terminals
The ST25R3916B is ideal for payment terminals due to its high output power (1.4W) and support for ISO 14443A/B protocols. It ensures reliable communication with contactless payment cards and mobile wallets. The device's high sensitivity and anti-collision algorithms enable fast and accurate transaction processing, even in crowded environments. Its low-power card detection mode helps reduce standby power consumption, extending battery life in portable POS devices. The SPI interface simplifies integration with secure microcontrollers, and the automatic antenna tuning feature reduces design complexity, ensuring consistent performance across different antenna designs.
Recommended
Access Control Systems
The ST25R3916B is well-suited for access control systems, supporting ISO 14443A/B and ISO 15693 protocols used in many access cards. Its high output power extends read range, allowing convenient card presentation. The device's card emulation mode enables mobile access control, where a smartphone emulates a card. The low-power card detection feature allows the reader to remain in a low-power state until a card is present, reducing energy consumption in battery-powered locks. The automatic antenna tuning ensures reliable operation across different antenna sizes and environments, making it a versatile choice for various access control applications.
Recommended
NFC-Enabled Smart Locks
The ST25R3916B is perfect for NFC-enabled smart locks, offering high output power for reliable communication with NFC-enabled smartphones and cards. Its low-power card detection mode is crucial for battery-powered locks, as it allows the device to sleep until a card is presented, preserving battery life. The device's support for card emulation enables smartphone-based access, where the phone acts as a virtual key. The compact VFQFPN-32 package fits well in space-constrained lock designs, and the SPI interface simplifies connection to low-power microcontrollers. The automatic antenna tuning ensures consistent performance even with small antennas, making it a reliable choice for smart lock applications.
Recommended
Industrial RFID Readers
The ST25R3916B is suitable for industrial RFID readers, supporting ISO 15693 for long-range reading of RFID tags. Its high output power (1.4W) enables reading tags at greater distances, improving efficiency in inventory tracking and asset management. The device's robust design and wide operating temperature range (-40C to +85C) make it reliable in harsh industrial environments. The SPI interface allows easy integration with industrial controllers, and the automatic antenna tuning simplifies deployment with various antenna configurations. The device's anti-collision algorithms enable reading multiple tags simultaneously, increasing throughput in high-volume applications.
Recommended
Automotive Key Fobs
The ST25R3916B is used in automotive key fobs for passive entry and passive start systems. Its high output power and support for ISO 14443A/B ensure reliable communication with the vehicle's NFC reader. The device's low-power card detection mode is essential for battery-powered key fobs, as it minimizes power consumption when not in use. The compact package and wide supply voltage range (2.4V to 5.5V) make it suitable for integration into key fob designs. The device's card emulation mode allows the key fob to act as a virtual key, enabling smartphone-based access. The automatic antenna tuning ensures consistent performance with the small antennas used in key fobs.
Recommended
Consumer Electronics
The ST25R3916B is used in consumer electronics such as smart speakers, TVs, and wearables for NFC pairing and data exchange. Its high output power and support for multiple protocols enable seamless connectivity with NFC-enabled devices. The device's low-power card detection mode is beneficial for battery-powered wearables, as it reduces power consumption when not in use. The compact VFQFPN-32 package is ideal for space-constrained consumer devices, and the SPI interface simplifies integration with application processors. The automatic antenna tuning ensures reliable performance with the small antennas used in consumer devices, making it a versatile choice for NFC-enabled consumer electronics.
Recommended
Recommended Products Summary
Engineering reference data for ST25R3916B β comparison, design guidance, and compliance information.
Selection Guide
Comparison with Alternatives
| Parameter | This Product | ST25R3916 | ST25R3917B | PN5180 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | VFQFPN-32 | VFQFPN-32 | VFQFPN-32 | VFBGA-64 |
| Brand | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics | STMicroelectronics | NXP Semiconductors |
| Output Power | 1.4 W | 1.4 W | 1 W | 1.5 W |
| Protocol Support | ISO 14443A/B, ISO 15693, FeliCa | ISO 14443A/B, ISO 15693, FeliCa | ISO 14443A/B, ISO 15693 | ISO 14443A/B, ISO 15693, FeliCa |
| Supply Voltage | 2.4V to 5.5V | 2.4V to 5.5V | 2.4V to 5.5V | 2.7V to 5.5V |
| Card Emulation | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Low Power Card Detection | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Automatic Antenna Tuning | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Key Differentiators
- Higher output power (1.4W) compared to ST25R3917B (1W) (vs ST25R3917B)
- Improved sensitivity and lower power consumption compared to ST25R3916 (vs ST25R3916)
- Same package and pinout as ST25R3916, allowing easy upgrade (vs ST25R3916)
Design Notes
For optimal RF performance, place the ST25R3916B close to the antenna and keep the RF trace short and impedance-controlled. Use a ground plane beneath the device and ensure proper decoupling with 100nF and 10uF capacitors on the supply pins. Follow the antenna design guidelines in the datasheet to achieve the desired read range.
The ST25R3916B can draw significant current during transmission (up to 1.4W output). Ensure the power supply can handle peak current demands and use a low-ESR capacitor bank near the VDD_TX pin. Consider using a separate supply for the TX stage to avoid voltage drops affecting the digital circuitry.
A common pitfall is improper antenna matching, which can reduce read range and cause EMC issues. Use the automatic antenna tuning feature and verify the antenna impedance with a network analyzer. Also, ensure the SPI lines are not routed near the RF section to avoid interference.
Compliance Information
RoHS compliant per STMicroelectronics product page. Not AEC-Q100 qualified.