EPF10K100BQC208-2 - FLEX 10K FPGA 100K Gates 5V 208-PQFP | Altera
N.º da peça: EPF10K100BQC208-2 ✗ Fim de vida| Qtd. | Preço unitário | Total |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $145 | $145,00 |
| 10 | $128 | $1.280,00 |
| 100 | $112 | $11.200,00 |
| 500 | $96 | $48.000,00 |
| 1.000 | $82 | $82.000,00 |
EPF10K100BQC208-2 Visão geral
An FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) is a type of programmable logic device (PLD) that contains an array of configurable logic blocks (CLBs/LABs), programmable interconnect, and programmable I/O cells. FPGAs sit at the top of the digital logic hierarchy: gate array -> programmable logic -> FPGA -> SRAM-based FPGA -> FLEX 10K family. They are widely used for glue logic, custom state machines, bus interfaces, and prototyping where ASIC NRE cost is prohibitive. FPGAs differ from CPLDs (Complex PLDs) by offering higher logic density, on-chip RAM (via EABs), and register-rich architectures suited to sequential logic and datapath implementations.
Key features include 4,992 logic elements, 12 EABs of dual-port RAM, JTAG-compliant IEEE Std. 1149.1 boundary-scan support, multi-volt I/O (3.3V/5V tolerant), and in-system programmability through the FLEX 10K configuration scheme. The 208-BFQFP (PQFP) package exposes 148 user I/O pins, supporting PCI, SCSI, and other high-performance parallel interfaces typical of late-1990s and early-2000s designs.
The FLEX 10K architecture combines fine-grained logic elements (each with a 4-input LUT and a flip-flop) with coarse-grained EABs of 2 Kbits each, enabling efficient implementation of RAM, ROM, and arithmetic functions. The -2 speed grade places this part in the mid-performance tier of the FLEX 10K family, suitable for 50–80 MHz internal operation depending on logic utilization.
Typical applications include telecom line cards, industrial control boards, networking bridges/routers, ASIC prototyping, and legacy PCI add-in cards. Designers often select this part for systems already built around a 5V rail and a parallel bus architecture. Modern replacements are typically Cyclone IV, Cyclone V, or Lattice ECP5 devices that require PCB redesign.
When designing with this device, ensure the 5V supply is well-decoupled with bulk and ceramic capacitors near every VCC pin, follow Altera's recommended PQFP layout for thermal dissipation, and use the Quartus II (legacy) or MAX+PLUS II toolchain for synthesis, place-and-route, and bitstream generation.
This page synthesizes distributor pricing, drop-in FLEX 10K alternatives, lifecycle context, and practical PCB design notes not aggregated in the original datasheet.
Alternativas drop-in para EPF10K100BQC208-2 — mesmo encapsulamento, compatível pino a pino. Peças de encapsulamento diferente que exigem retrabalho na PCB são excluídas.
Variantes desta série
Modelos da mesma série compatíveis como drop-in com EPF10K100BQC208-2 (mesmo formato e footprint) — diferindo em Operating Temperature, Package, Total RAM Bits, Speed Grade, Series.
Ferramenta de comparação rápida — selecione peças alternativas para comparação lado a lado:
EPF10K100BQC208-1
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$21.2 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →EPF10K100EQC208-2
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$155.85 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →EPF10K100EQC208-1
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$220 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →EPF10K100BQC208-3
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$24.5 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →EPF10K100EQC208-3
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$19.8 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →EPF10K100BQC208-2 Classificações máximas e características elétricas
| Series | FLEX-10K |
| Manufacturer | Altera (Intel) |
| Logic Elements / Cells | 4,992 |
| Total RAM Bits | 24,576 (6,144 user bits cited) |
| Number of EABs | 12 |
| Number of Gates (typical) | 100,000 |
| Supply Voltage (Vcc) | 4.75 V to 5.25 V |
| Temperatura de operação | 0C to +70C (Commercial) |
| Speed Grade | -2 |
| Encapsulamento | 208-BFQFP / PQFP (28 x 28 mm) |
| Tipo de montagem | Surface Mount |
| Process Technology | 0.42 µm CMOS SRAM |
| User I/O Pins | 148 (approx.) |
| Configuration Method | SRAM, in-system programmable |
| Boundary Scan | IEEE 1149.1 (JTAG) compliant |
| Status RoHS | Unknown (legacy part, pre-RoHS transition for many PQFP variants) |
| Lead-Free | Unknown |
Configuração de pinos do EPF10K100BQC208-2
| Pino 1 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 2 | I/O — User I/O pin (bank-dependent voltage) |
| Pino 3 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 4 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 5 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 6 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 7 | VCCINT — 5V core supply (4.75V to 5.25V) |
| Pino 8 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 9 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 10 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 11 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 12 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 13 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 14 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 15 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 16 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference (bank) |
| Pino 17 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 18 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 19 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 20 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 21 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 22 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 23 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 24 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 25 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 26 | VCCINT — 5V core supply |
| Pino 27 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 28 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 29 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 30 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 31 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 32 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 33 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 34 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 35 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 36 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference (bank) |
| Pino 37 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 38 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 39 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 40 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 41 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 42 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 43 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 44 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 45 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 46 | VCCINT — 5V core supply |
| Pino 47 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 48 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 49 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 50 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 51 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 52 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 53 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 54 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 55 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 56 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference (bank) |
| Pino 57 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 58 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 59 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 60 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 61 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 62 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 63 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 64 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 65 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 66 | VCCINT — 5V core supply |
| Pino 67 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 68 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 69 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 70 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 71 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 72 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 73 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 74 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 75 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 76 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference (bank) |
| Pino 77 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 78 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 79 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 80 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 81 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 82 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 83 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 84 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 85 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 86 | VCCINT — 5V core supply |
| Pino 87 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 88 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 89 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 90 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 91 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 92 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 93 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 94 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 95 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 96 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference (bank) |
| Pino 97 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 98 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 99 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 100 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 101 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 102 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 103 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 104 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 105 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 106 | VCCINT — 5V core supply |
| Pino 107 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 108 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 109 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 110 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 111 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 112 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 113 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 114 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 115 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 116 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference (bank) |
| Pino 117 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 118 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 119 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 120 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 121 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 122 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 123 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 124 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 125 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 126 | VCCINT — 5V core supply |
| Pino 127 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 128 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 129 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 130 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 131 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 132 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 133 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 134 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 135 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 136 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference (bank) |
| Pino 137 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 138 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 139 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 140 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 141 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 142 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 143 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 144 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 145 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 146 | VCCINT — 5V core supply |
| Pino 147 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 148 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 149 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 150 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 151 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 152 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 153 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 154 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 155 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 156 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference (bank) |
| Pino 157 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 158 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 159 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 160 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 161 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 162 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 163 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 164 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 165 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 166 | VCCINT — 5V core supply |
| Pino 167 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 168 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 169 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 170 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 171 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 172 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 173 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 174 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 175 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 176 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference (bank) |
| Pino 177 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 178 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 179 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 180 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 181 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 182 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 183 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 184 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 185 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 186 | VCCINT — 5V core supply |
| Pino 187 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 188 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 189 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 190 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 191 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 192 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 193 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 194 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 195 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 196 | VCCIO — I/O supply reference (bank) |
| Pino 197 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 198 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 199 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 200 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 201 | GND — Ground |
| Pino 202 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 203 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 204 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 205 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 206 | VCCINT — 5V core supply |
| Pino 207 | I/O — User I/O pin |
| Pino 208 | I/O — User I/O pin |
Aplicações típicas
EPF10K100BQC208-2 é adequado para 6 aplicaçãos: Telecom Line Card Interface, Industrial PLC Backplane Controller, Legacy PCI Add-In Card, ASIC Prototyping Vehicle, Glue Logic and Bus Bridge, Test and Measurement Instrumentation.
Telecom Line Card Interface
The EPF10K100BQC208-2 fits telecom line-card interface designs where 100K gates, multi-volt I/O (3.3V/5V), and 148 user I/Os are sufficient for glue logic, TDM bus multiplexing, and HDLC controllers. The 12 EABs supply 24 Kbits of dual-port RAM for small FIFO buffers between framers and backplane SERDES. Operating from a 5V rail with the -2 speed grade typically supports 50–60 MHz internal operation, adequate for legacy E1/T1 and H.110 CT-bus bridges. Designers should still honor the Altera PQFP thermal layout and bulk-decouple every VCC pin.
Recomendado
Industrial PLC Backplane Controller
In industrial PLC backplanes, the EPF10K100BQC208-2 implements custom I/O scan logic, encoder counters, and fieldbus protocol bridges (Modbus, Profibus, CANopen glue). Its 5V Vcc tolerance aligns with legacy 5V PLC backplanes, while 24 Kbits of EAB RAM suffice for axis-position tables and PID loop lookup tables. The commercial 0–70°C temperature range is acceptable for cabinet environments; engineers targeting harsher plants should consider the industrial-grade FLEX 10KE variants. Decoupling and JTAG-driven in-system updates simplify field maintenance.
Recomendado
Legacy PCI Add-In Card
The EPF10K100BQC208-2 is well-suited to legacy 33 MHz / 32-bit PCI add-in cards where designers need 100K gates for DMA engines, scatter-gather controllers, and protocol accelerators. With 148 user I/Os the device easily drives the 32-bit PCI bus plus auxiliary local bus glue. The 5V Vccint (4.75–5.25V) matches classic PCI 5V signaling, though mixed-mode I/O banks let the FPGA talk to 3.3V peripherals on the same board. Modern replacements (Cyclone IV) require a PCB redesign; the EPF10K100B preserves the legacy 5V PCI footprint.
Recomendado
ASIC Prototyping Vehicle
Designers commonly use the EPF10K100BQC208-2 as an ASIC prototyping vehicle because its 4,992 LEs map cleanly to mid-complexity ASICs in the 30K–80K gate range. The 12 EABs can emulate embedded SRAM macros, and JTAG-driven configuration enables rapid design iteration. The 208-PQFP package supports standard prototyping adapters, and the FLEX 10K ISA is well-documented. Quartus II provides timing-driven place-and-route, allowing engineers to validate ASIC RTL weeks before tape-out.
Recomendado
Glue Logic and Bus Bridge
For glue logic between microprocessors, DSPs, memories, and peripherals, the EPF10K100BQC208-2 provides register-rich, I/O-heavy logic with multi-volt tolerance. Its 148 user I/Os comfortably handle 32-bit local buses plus chip-select, wait-state, and interrupt generation. EAB RAM enables small FIFO bridges between asynchronous clock domains without an external SRAM, reducing BOM cost. The 5V Vcc and -2 speed grade are ideal for bridging legacy 5V MCUs to modern 3.3V peripherals.
Recomendado
Test and Measurement Instrumentation
Test and measurement instruments (logic-analyzer pre-processors, pattern generators, custom protocol exercisers) often rely on the EPF10K100BQC208-2 for pattern storage, timing generation, and bus capture. The 12 EABs implement dual-port pattern buffers that the host CPU reads while the FPGA continues capture. The 5V Vcc simplifies integration with legacy instrumentation front-ends, and JTAG access enables on-board reconfiguration in field-test racks. Designers targeting higher pattern depths migrate to EPF10K100E or Cyclone IV.
Recomendado
Resumo dos produtos recomendados
Dados de referência de engenharia para EPF10K100BQC208-2 — comparação, orientação de projeto e informações de conformidade.
Guia de seleção
Comparação com alternativas
| Parâmetro | Este produto | EPF10K100BQC208-1 | EPF10K100EQC208-2 | EPF10K100EQC208-1 | EPF10K100BQC208-3 | EPF10K100EQC208-3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 208-PQFP (28x28 mm) | 208-PQFP (28x28 mm) - same | 208-PQFP (28x28 mm) - same | 208-PQFP (28x28 mm) - same | 208-PQFP (28x28 mm) - same | 208-PQFP (28x28 mm) - same |
| Brand | Altera (Intel) | Altera (Intel) | Altera (Intel) | Altera (Intel) | Altera (Intel) | Altera (Intel) |
| Family / Series | FLEX 10K (B-series) | FLEX 10K (B-series) | FLEX 10K (E-series) | FLEX 10K (E-series) | FLEX 10K (B-series) | FLEX 10K (E-series) |
| Speed Grade | -2 | -1 (slower) | -2 (same) | -1 (slower) | -3 (faster) | -3 (faster) |
| Pin-Compatible Drop-In | Reference | Yes (same footprint, slower) | Yes (official E-series PDN replacement) | Yes (official E-series, slower) | Yes (same footprint, faster) | Yes (E-series, faster) |
| Lifecycle Status | Obsolete (per Altera PDN) | Obsolete | Obsolete (last-time-buy per PDN) | Obsolete | Obsolete | Obsolete |
| Supply Voltage (Vccint) | 4.75V to 5.25V | 4.75V to 5.25V | 4.75V to 5.25V | 4.75V to 5.25V | 4.75V to 5.25V | 4.75V to 5.25V |
| Logic Elements | 4,992 | 4,992 | 4,992 (E-series equivalent) | 4,992 (E-series equivalent) | 4,992 | 4,992 (E-series equivalent) |
| EAB Count | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 |
| Estimated Unit Price (qty 1000, as of 2026-09-11) | $82 | $78 (approx, slower grade) | $95 (approx, E-series scarce) | $90 (approx, E-series) | $110 (approx, faster grade) | $125 (approx, E-series faster) |
Principais diferenciais
- Official Altera-recommended pin-compatible E-series successor (vs EPF10K100BQC208-1)
- Higher internal performance (faster -3 speed grade) (vs EPF10K100BQC208-1)
- Multi-volt I/O (3.3V/5V tolerant banks) (vs EPF10K100EQC208-2)
Notas de projeto
Estimated: at 5V Vccint and full I/O switching on all 148 user I/Os at 50 MHz, the EPF10K100BQC208-2 core draws approximately 250 mA. Designers should provision a 5V regulator with at least 1.5 A headroom and bulk-decouple every VCCINT/VCCIO pin with 0.1 µF ceramic plus 10 µF tantalum. Decoupling capacitors must be placed within 5 mm of each supply pin per Altera's PQFP layout guide. In-system power sequencing should bring VCCINT up before VCCIO to prevent I/O latch-up.
The 208-PQFP package has a 0.5 mm lead pitch and 28 x 28 mm body. PCB land patterns must follow IPC-7351 nominal-M (medium) density rules with 0.30 mm wide pads and 0.50 mm pitch. A continuous ground plane beneath the device is mandatory to control Vccint switching noise; split the plane only at the FPGA's I/O banks if multi-voltage is required. Thermal performance requires a copper area of at least 25 cm² on the top layer to keep θJA below 30 °C/W for the commercial-grade part.
Do not assume FLEX 10K and FLEX 10KE bitstreams are interchangeable: Quartus II projects must be recompiled against the target device library before swapping silicon. The MSEL pins must be tied correctly for the chosen configuration mode (PS, AS, or JTAG). The CONF_DONE pin requires a 10 kΩ pull-up to VCCIO. When migrating to EPF10K100E, verify I/O timing against the new datasheet because some I/O standards have altered drive strengths and tCO/tSU windows.
Route all JTAG signals (TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO, TRST) with 50 Ω controlled impedance and keep total length under 100 mm to meet IEEE 1149.1 timing. Place the configuration PROM (e.g., EPC2LC20) within 50 mm of the FPGA's DATA0/DCLK/nCONFIG/nSTATUS pins and add 100 Ω series damping resistors if the traces exceed 25 mm. For multi-FPGA chains, add 33 Ω series termination on TCK and TMS to prevent ringing at high chain counts.
Informações de conformidade
EPF10K100BQC208-2 is a legacy FPGA produced in the late 1990s / early 2000s. RoHS, REACH, lead-free, and halogen-free status are not consistently documented across distributors and must be verified with the specific lot from the authorized distributor (e.g., Rochester Electronics). AEC-Q100 is not applicable as no automotive-qualified variant of this commercial-grade part exists.