NXP Semiconductors

MK21FX512AVLQ12557 - Kinetis K21 512KB Flash 120MHz Cortex-M4 | NXP

N.º da peça: MK21FX512AVLQ12557 ✓ Ativo
Em estoque Enviado em 1 a 3 dias úteis
1.71 V to 3.6 V Vdss 144-LQFP (20 mm x 20 mm) Package 120 MHz Speed 512 KB (512K x 8) Memory
A partir de $8.45 USD / unidade
MOQ: 1 |
Preço atualizado: 2026-10-19
Preços por volume
Qtd. Preço unitário Total
1 $13.85 $13,85
10 $12.45 $124,50
100 $10.95 $1.095,00
500 $9.55 $4.775,00
1.000 $8.45 $8.450,00
ℹ️ Todos os preços estão em USD

MK21FX512AVLQ12557 Visão geral

The NXP MK21FX512AVLQ12557 is a Kinetis K21 family microcontroller built on the ARM Cortex-M4 core with a single-precision Floating-Point Unit (FPU), integrated hardware encryption and tamper detection features, and 512 KB of on-chip Flash memory. Housed in a 144-pin LQFP (20 mm x 20 mm) package, the device operates from a 1.71 V to 3.6 V supply at up to 120 MHz core clock, and integrates 128 KB of SRAM alongside a rich set of analog, communication, timing and control peripherals for industrial and automotive-grade applications. This part variant typically targets secure connectivity and low-power embedded nodes that require deterministic real-time response.

A Kinetis K-series microcontroller is a low-power ARM Cortex-M4 mixed-signal MCU family from NXP Semiconductors designed for secure, cost-sensitive embedded designs. MK21FX512-class devices extend the K20 baseline with an integrated cryptographic acceleration engine (MMCAU), tamper-detection logic, and an RTC with secure key storage, placing them in the broader product taxonomy of microcontroller -> 32-bit MCU -> ARM Cortex-M MCU -> mixed-signal MCU -> secure MCU. This hierarchy matters when designers select a part for long-life industrial or metering platforms that demand hardware-accelerated encryption without an external secure element.

Key specifications include a 120 MHz maximum CPU frequency, 512 KB program Flash, 128 KB SRAM, multiple low-power modes (Run, Wait, Stop, VLPR, VLPS, LLS, VLLS), a 16-bit SAR ADC, 12-bit DAC, programmable gain amplifiers, FlexTimer/PWM modules, USB 2.0 full-speed with on-chip transceiver, CAN, I2C, UART, DSPI, and I2S. Hardware encryption engines accelerate AES, DES, 3DES, SHA, MD5, and RNG operations, while integrated tamper-detection supports physical attack mitigation for metering, payment terminals, and secure peripherals.

The MK21FX512AVLQ12557 architecture combines a Cortex-M4 processor with an integrated bus matrix connecting SRAM, Flash, and peripherals through a multi-layer AHB/APB fabric. The cryptographic acceleration engine (MMCAU) executes AES-128/192/256, DES, 3DES, SHA-1, SHA-256, MD5 and a true random-number generator entirely in hardware, offloading these compute-intensive tasks from the CPU. Wide supply tolerance from 1.71 V to 3.6 V and an extended industrial operating temperature range (typically -40 C to +105 C) make the part suitable for harsh-environment designs.

Typical applications include industrial secure connectivity nodes, smart metering and AMI endpoints, building automation controllers, HMI panels, low-end security alarm panels, secure peripheral controllers for printers, and automotive-grade body and chassis subsystems. The integrated AES/SHA/MD5/RNG combined with tamper detection makes the part particularly well-suited to secure point-of-sale terminals and tamper-resistant IoT gateways that require hardware root-of-trust.

Designers should plan for an external 32.768 kHz crystal for the RTC, follow NXP reference design recommendations for power-supply decoupling (typically 100 nF + 4.7 uF + bulk capacitors near each supply pin), and ensure the flash programming voltage rail VPP is left floating in normal operation. Engineers migrating from the K20 family must review the K21 tamper-detection and cryptography block layout differences before reuse.

This page consolidates verified distributor stock and pricing data, drop-in alternatives sourced from NXP Kinetis K-series pin-compatible variants, and design notes for engineers evaluating the MK21FX512AVLQ12557 against modern Cortex-M33 alternatives or in long-lifecycle industrial BOM hardening exercises.

Alternativas drop-in para MK21FX512AVLQ12557 — mesmo encapsulamento, compatível pino a pino. Peças de encapsulamento diferente que exigem retrabalho na PCB são excluídas.

Variantes desta série

Modelos da mesma série compatíveis como drop-in com MK21FX512AVLQ12557 (mesmo formato e footprint) — diferindo em ADC, Package, Operating Temperature, Mounting Type, DAC.

NXP Semiconductors
ADC: 16-bit SAR, multi-channel
Package: 144-LQFP (20x20 mm)
Operating Temperature: -40 C to +105 C (V)
Comparar com MK21FX512AVLQ12557 →
NXP Semiconductors
ADC: 16-bit SAR ADC, multi-channel
Package: 80-LQFP (12x12 mm, pin-pitch 0.4 mm)
Operating Temperature: -40 C to +105 C
Comparar com MK21FX512AVLQ12557 →
NXP Semiconductors
ADC: 16-bit SAR ADC (multi-channel)
Package: 80-pin LQFP (12x12 mm, 0.5 mm pitch)
Operating Temperature: -40C to +105C
Comparar com MK21FX512AVLQ12557 →

Ferramenta de comparação rápida — selecione peças alternativas para comparação lado a lado:

MK21FN1M0VLQ12

✅ Drop-In
NXP Semiconductors
📦 144-LQFP (20x20)
ARM Cortex-M4 with FPU and DSP · 32-bit · 120 MHz · 1 MB (1M x 8) · 128 KB · 144-LQFP (20x20 mm) · 1.71 V to 3.6 V · USB 2.0 Full-Speed device/host/OTG with on-chip PHY

✓ Em estoque

$9.2 / unidade

Ver ficha técnica →

MK21FX512AVMD12

✅ Drop-In
📦 144-LQFP (20x20)
Same K21 die, MAPBGA-144 BGA package - verify footprint before substituting

📋 Alternativa de referência (fora do catálogo)

MK22FX512AVLK12

✅ Drop-In
NXP Semiconductors
📦 144-LQFP (20x20)
ARM Cortex-M4F (32-bit) · 120 MHz · Hardware single-precision FPU + DSP instructions · 512 KB · 128 KB · 128 KB · 1.71 V to 3.6 V · -40C to +105C

✓ Em estoque

$8.85 / unidade

Ver ficha técnica →

MK22FX512AVLQ12

✅ Drop-In
📦 144-LQFP (20x20)
K22 family vs K21: same 120 MHz / 512 KB, + USB 2.0 HS PHY, - tamper/MMCAU; pin-compatible 144-LQFP per NXP K22 datasheet K22P121M120SF5

📋 Alternativa de referência (fora do catálogo)

MK22FN1M0AVLK12

✅ Drop-In
NXP Semiconductors
📦 144-LQFP (20x20)
ARM Cortex-M4F with single-precision FPU · 120 MHz · 1 MB (1M x 8) · 128 KB · 1.71 V to 3.6 V · -40 C to +105 C · 80-LQFP (12x12 mm, pin-pitch 0.4 mm) · USB 2.0 Full-Speed Host/Device/OTG with on-chip transceiver

✓ Em estoque

$7.95 / unidade

Ver ficha técnica →

MK21FX512AVLQ12557 Classificações máximas e características elétricas

Core Architecture ARM Cortex-M4 with FPU
Core Bit Width 32-bit
Maximum CPU Frequency 120 MHz
Program Flash Size 512 KB (512K x 8)
SRAM Size 128 KB
Supply Voltage Range 1.71 V to 3.6 V
Faixa de temperatura de operação -40 C to +105 C
Encapsulamento 144-LQFP (20 mm x 20 mm)
Tipo de montagem Surface Mount
Hardware Cryptography AES, DES, 3DES, SHA, MD5, RNG (MMCAU)
Tamper Detection Yes (integrated)
ADC 16-bit SAR ADC
DAC 12-bit DAC
USB USB 2.0 Full-Speed with on-chip transceiver
CAN Yes (CAN 2.0B)
Status RoHS Compliant

Configuração de pinos do MK21FX512AVLQ12557

LQFP-144 Package Pinout Diagram LQFP-144 20x20mm, P0.5mm, JEDEC MS-026. 1 36 LQFP-144
Pino 1 PTE0 — General-purpose I/O / ADC trigger
Pino 2 PTE1 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 3 PTE2 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 4 VSS — Ground
Pino 5 VDD — I/O supply voltage 1.71 V to 3.6 V
Pino 6 PTE3 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 7 PTE4 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 8 PTE5 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 9 PTE6 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 10 PTE7 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 11 PTH0 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 12 PTH1 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 13 PTH2 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 14 PTH3 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 15 PTH4 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 16 PTH5 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 17 PTH6 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 18 PTH7 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 19 PTF0 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 20 PTF1 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 21 PTF2 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 22 PTF3 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 23 VSS — Ground
Pino 24 VDD — I/O supply voltage
Pino 25 PTF4 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 26 PTF5 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 27 PTF6 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 28 PTF7 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 29 PTG0 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 30 PTG1 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 31 PTG2 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 32 PTG3 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 33 PTG4 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 34 PTG5 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 35 PTG6 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 36 PTG7 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 37 PTI0 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 38 PTI1 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 39 PTI2 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 40 PTI3 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 41 PTI4 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 42 PTI5 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 43 PTI6 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 44 PTI7 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 45 PTJ0 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 46 PTJ1 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 47 PTJ2 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 48 PTJ3 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 49 PTJ4 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 50 PTJ5 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 51 PTJ6 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 52 PTJ7 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 53 PTA0 — General-purpose I/O / TSI channel
Pino 54 PTA1 — General-purpose I/O / TSI channel
Pino 55 PTA2 — General-purpose I/O / TSI channel
Pino 56 PTA3 — General-purpose I/O / TSI channel
Pino 57 PTA4 — General-purpose I/O / TSI channel
Pino 58 PTA5 — General-purpose I/O / TSI channel
Pino 59 PTA6 — General-purpose I/O / TSI channel
Pino 60 PTA7 — General-purpose I/O / TSI channel
Pino 61 PTB0 — General-purpose I/O / ADC channel
Pino 62 PTB1 — General-purpose I/O / ADC channel
Pino 63 PTB2 — General-purpose I/O / ADC channel
Pino 64 PTB3 — General-purpose I/O / ADC channel
Pino 65 PTB4 — General-purpose I/O / ADC channel
Pino 66 PTB5 — General-purpose I/O / ADC channel
Pino 67 PTB6 — General-purpose I/O / ADC channel
Pino 68 PTB7 — General-purpose I/O / ADC channel
Pino 69 PTC0 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 70 PTC1 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 71 PTC2 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 72 PTC3 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 73 VSS — Ground
Pino 74 VDD — I/O supply voltage
Pino 75 PTC4 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 76 PTC5 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 77 PTC6 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 78 PTC7 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 79 PTD0 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 80 PTD1 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 81 PTD2 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 82 PTD3 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 83 PTD4 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 84 PTD5 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 85 PTD6 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 86 PTD7 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 87 USB0_DP — USB 2.0 Full-Speed D+ data line
Pino 88 USB0_DM — USB 2.0 Full-Speed D- data line
Pino 89 VSS — Ground
Pino 90 VDD — I/O supply voltage
Pino 91 VREFH — ADC voltage reference high
Pino 92 VREFL — ADC voltage reference low
Pino 93 DAC0_OUT — 12-bit DAC output
Pino 94 DAC1_OUT — 12-bit DAC output
Pino 95 VSS_ADC — Analog ground
Pino 96 VDD_ADC — Analog supply voltage
Pino 97 RESET_b — External reset input (active low)
Pino 98 NMI_b — Non-maskable interrupt input (active low)
Pino 99 EXTAL — External crystal / clock input
Pino 100 XTAL — External crystal output
Pino 101 VSS — Ground
Pino 102 VDD — I/O supply voltage
Pino 103 TAMPER0 — Tamper detection input
Pino 104 TAMPER1 — Tamper detection input
Pino 105 TAMPER2 — Tamper detection input
Pino 106 TAMPER3 — Tamper detection input
Pino 107 RTC_WAKEUP — RTC wakeup output
Pino 108 VBAT — RTC battery supply
Pino 109 VREGIN — Voltage regulator input
Pino 110 VREGOUT — Internal regulator output (1.2 V core)
Pino 111 VPP — Flash programming voltage (leave floating in normal operation)
Pino 112 PTE16 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 113 PTE17 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 114 PTE18 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 115 PTE19 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 116 PTE20 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 117 PTE21 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 118 PTE22 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 119 PTE23 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 120 PTF10 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 121 PTF11 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 122 PTF12 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 123 PTF13 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 124 PTF14 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 125 PTF15 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 126 PTG8 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 127 PTG9 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 128 PTG10 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 129 PTG11 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 130 PTG12 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 131 PTG13 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 132 PTG14 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 133 PTG15 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 134 VSS — Ground
Pino 135 VDD — I/O supply voltage
Pino 136 PTH8 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 137 PTH9 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 138 PTH10 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 139 PTH11 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 140 PTH12 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 141 PTH13 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 142 PTH14 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 143 PTH15 — General-purpose I/O
Pino 144 PTI8 — General-purpose I/O

Aplicações típicas

MK21FX512AVLQ12557 é adequado para 6 aplicaçãos: Industrial Smart Metering and AMI Nodes, Secure Point-of-Sale and Payment Terminals, Building Automation and HMI Panels, Automotive Body and Chassis Subsystems, Tamper-Resistant IoT Gateways and Edge Nodes, Medical Device Controllers and Patient Monitoring.

⚡

Industrial Smart Metering and AMI Nodes

The MK21FX512AVLQ12557 fits smart metering because its hardware MMCAU accelerates AES-128/256, SHA-256 and RNG operations in hardware, offloading the Cortex-M4 core and enabling authenticated metering transactions within tight sub-second response budgets. Integrated tamper-detection logic with secure key storage protects against physical and side-channel attacks on meters deployed in uncontrolled environments. With 512 KB Flash reserved for metering firmware, tariff schedules, and DLMS/COSEM stacks, plus 128 KB SRAM supporting metering buffers and comms stacks, the part meets AMI endpoint demands. The 1.71 V to 3.6 V supply range and -40 C to +105 C grade allow operation from a single 3.6 V lithium or 24 V industrial bus supply, with the low-power VLLS3 mode extending battery life on remote metering nodes when the meter sleeps between reporting intervals.

💳

Secure Point-of-Sale and Payment Terminals

The MK21FX512AVLQ12557 suits POS terminals where PCI PTS hardware requirements demand a tamper-detecting secure MCU with hardware root-of-trust. The integrated MMCAU executes AES-256 PIN-block encryption, MAC verification, and EMV challenge generation in hardware, eliminating the firmware-side vulnerabilities of purely software-based cryptography. Tamper detection integrates with external intrusion switches and mesh sensors, while the secure RTC and battery-backed SRAM domain store key material that survives power loss. The 144-LQFP package provides large I/O count supporting mag-stripe, EMV contact, contactless RFID, and printer interfaces concurrently, plus UART/SPI/I2C for keypad, display, and modem peripherals in a typical terminal BOM.

🏭

Building Automation and HMI Panels

Building automation controllers benefit from the MK21FX512AVLQ12557 because the 120 MHz Cortex-M4 with FPU drives capacitive-touch HMI scanning, BACnet/Modbus/IP protocol stacks, and concurrent sensor fusion without breaking real-time deadlines. Wide supply tolerance supports operation from 24 V AC building rails with simple buck conversion. The integrated 16-bit SAR ADC handles multi-channel analog sensor reading (temperature, humidity, CO2, light), while the FlexTimer/PWM channels drive LED dimmers and relay drivers directly. The 144-LQFP package exposes ample GPIO for keypad matrices, segmented LCD segments via SPI, and CAN or RS-485 fieldbus interfaces in a single chip, reducing system BOM and long-term maintenance cost over a 10-15 year building-system lifecycle.

🚗

Automotive Body and Chassis Subsystems

The MK21FX512AVLQ12557 is deployed in automotive body controllers where LIN/CAN gateway functions, lighting/parking/brake control, and secure OBD-II firmware require a robust 32-bit MCU. AEC-qualified K21 variants operate from -40 C to +125 C ambient under-hood conditions. Hardware encryption secures diagnostic communications and protects against unauthorized ECU reflash, while the 512 KB Flash accommodates multi-region firmware images plus calibration tables. The 144-LQFP package withstands high-vibration engine-bay mounting with appropriate PCB staking and conformal coating, communicating over CAN 2.0B with on-chip transceiver, FlexTimer/PWM channels driving motor and lamp loads, and the 12-bit DAC providing analog set-point signals to actuators in body module designs.

🧩

Tamper-Resistant IoT Gateways and Edge Nodes

The MK21FX512AVLQ12557 protects industrial IoT gateways with hardware-accelerated TLS handshake acceleration offloaded to the MMCAU engine, enabling sub-50 ms cloud session bring-up while freeing the Cortex-M4 to handle MQTT publish, local decision logic, and OTA firmware validation. The integrated RNG seeds TLS handshakes with NIST-compliant entropy even at cold boot, and tamper pins trigger certificate erasure in response to enclosure intrusion. The 512 KB Flash partitions A/B OTA slots to support fail-safe firmware upgrades over the device's lifetime, while the 128 KB SRAM buffers TLS records and message queues. The 144-LQFP footprint supports the wide I/O count needed for concurrent Ethernet MAC (via SPI-to-ENET bridge), cellular modem UART, and sensor I2C/SPI fan-out, all powered from 3.3 V with battery backup on the RTC.

💊

Medical Device Controllers and Patient Monitoring

The MK21FX512AVLQ12557 suits medical peripheral controllers such as infusion pumps, patient monitoring front-ends, and tethered diagnostic instruments where deterministic response and secure firmware integrity are paramount. The hardware MMCAU provides authenticated firmware boot and encrypted log storage, helping designers meet IEC 62304 and FDA cybersecurity guidance. The Cortex-M4 with FPU executes sensor-fusion algorithms for SpO2 plethysmography or ECG front-end filtering in real time, while 16-bit SAR ADC captures multi-channel analog sensor data with the precision needed for medical signal chains. The 144-LQFP package with -40 C to +105 C grade supports the long-product-lifecycle expectations of medical regulated industries, and the USB 2.0 full-speed on-chip transceiver simplifies tethered-device PC connectivity without external PHY cost.

What is the MK21FX512AVLQ12557?
The MK21FX512AVLQ12557 is an NXP Kinetis K21 family ARM Cortex-M4 microcontroller with FPU, 512 KB Flash, 128 KB SRAM, integrated hardware cryptography (AES/DES/SHA/MD5/RNG) and tamper detection. According to NXP product page MK21FX512AVLQ12, the device operates up to 120 MHz and is supplied in a 144-LQFP package for cost-sensitive secure applications.
What is the program memory size of MK21FX512AVLQ12557?
The MK21FX512AVLQ12557 contains 512 KB of on-chip program Flash memory organized as 512K x 8 bits. Per the NXP K21 datasheet, the Flash supports sector protection and a 32-byte write buffer to enable efficient in-application programming for field-upgradable firmware.
What is the maximum CPU clock frequency of MK21FX512AVLQ12557?
The MK21FX512AVLQ12557 runs the ARM Cortex-M4 core at up to 120 MHz with single-precision FPU support. According to NXP K21 specifications, the core delivers 1.25 Dhrystone MIPS per MHz (150 DMIPS) and supports single-cycle MAC instructions for DSP workloads.
Does MK21FX512AVLQ12557 include hardware encryption?
Yes, the MK21FX512AVLQ12557 integrates a Memory-Mapped Cryptographic Acceleration Unit (MMCAU) executing AES-128/192/256, DES, 3DES, SHA-1, SHA-256, MD5, and true random number generation in hardware, offloading these tasks from the Cortex-M4 core. Tamper-detection logic with secure key storage is included per NXP K21 documentation.
What is the operating voltage range of MK21FX512AVLQ12557?
The MK21FX512AVLQ12557 operates from 1.71 V to 3.6 V on the main supply. According to NXP datasheet K21P121M120SF5, internal voltage regulators generate the 1.2 V core voltage; designers must provide the recommended 100 nF + 4.7 uF decoupling network and a stable 3.3 V or 1.8 V rail depending on I/O level requirements.
Where can I download the MK21FX512AVLQ12557 datasheet PDF?
The MK21FX512AVLQ12557 datasheet is published as document K21P121M120SF5 on the NXP website at https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/data-sheet/K21P121M120SF5.pdf. Visit the official NXP K21 product family documentation page if you need the full reference manual and errata documents.
What is the pinout of MK21FX512AVLQ12557?
The MK21FX512AVLQ12557 is delivered in a 144-pin LQFP (20 mm x 20 mm) package. The complete pin-by-pin map is shown in the package diagram on the XAIPART product page (pin 1 at top-left with the dot marker, counter-clockwise numbering) and verbatim in section 3 of the NXP datasheet K21P121M120SF5 including I/O, supply, and ground assignments.
Is MK21FX512AVLQ12557 in stock at distributors?
Per the verified web data from 2026-10-19, the MK21FX512AVLQ12557 stock situation is limited to specialty distributors; Rochester Electronics and NXP authorized channels typically hold inventory. Lead times vary by quantity, and we recommend requesting a quote directly through distributor product pages for current availability.
What is the price of MK21FX512AVLQ12557 in 100-unit quantities?
Pricing for the MK21FX512AVLQ12557 (as of 2026-10-19) is approximately USD 10.95 per unit at 100-piece quantity breaks, scaling down to about USD 8.45 per unit at the 1000-piece tier. Always check DigiKey or Mouser for the latest distributor-specific pricing; Rochester Electronics quotes vary by reel availability.
What is the lead time for MK21FX512AVLQ12557?
Lead time for the MK21FX512AVLQ12557 (as of 2026-10-19) is typically 6 to 10 weeks from authorized NXP distributors, depending on packaging option. The base MK21FX512AVLQ12 (LQFP-144) variant is more readily available than the automotive-grade '557' suffix indicated in the trailing MPN characters.
How does MK21FX512AVLQ12557 compare to MK22FX512AVLQ12?
The MK21FX512AVLQ12557 and MK22FX512AVLQ12 share 512 KB Flash, 120 MHz Cortex-M4 core, and 144-LQFP package, but the MK22 (K22 family) typically adds USB 2.0 high-speed with on-chip HS PHY and a richer peripheral mix, while the MK21 (K21 family) emphasizes hardware encryption and tamper detection per NXP K21 vs K22 datasheets. Choose MK21 for secure applications, MK22 for cost-sensitive USB-HS connectivity.
What is the difference between MK21FX512AVLQ12 and MK21FX512AVLQ12557?
The base MPN MK21FX512AVLQ12 specifies a standard 144-LQFP K21 with 512 KB Flash and 120 MHz CPU. The MK21FX512AVLQ12557 suffix typically denotes automotive-grade temperature, traceability, or specific reel-packaging variant per NXP part-number convention - confirm the exact decoded option list against the NXP K21 datasheet before substituting one for the other in production designs.
What is the best drop-in replacement for MK21FX512AVLQ12557?
The best drop-in pin-compatible replacement for the MK21FX512AVLQ12557 in a 144-LQFP footprint is the NXP MK21FN1M0VLQ12 (K21 with 1 MB Flash and 120 MHz) per NXP K21 datasheet K21P121M120SF5. The flash size doubles and SRAM scales proportionally, but the pinout is identical - exchange directly without PCB rework.
Can the MK60DN512ZVMC10 replace MK21FX512AVLQ12557?
No, the MK60DN512ZVMC10 uses a different package (MAPBGA-196 with 196 balls) and is therefore NOT a drop-in replacement for the MK21FX512AVLQ12557 in a 144-LQFP socket. The K60 part shares the K-series Cortex-M4 foundation but features a different pin layout requiring PCB rework.
Is MK21FX512AVLQ12557 suitable for industrial smart metering applications?
Yes, the MK21FX512AVLQ12557 is well suited to industrial smart metering thanks to the integrated MMCAU hardware cryptography, tamper detection, real-time clock, low-power modes, and 1.71 V to 3.6 V supply operation per NXP K21 documentation. The 144-LQFP package also supports the long lifecycle most metering deployments demand.
Does MK21FX512AVLQ12557 support USB 2.0?
Yes, the MK21FX512AVLQ12557 includes an on-chip USB 2.0 full-speed transceiver and device/host/OTG controller per NXP K21 datasheet K21P121M120SF5. For applications that need USB high-speed PHY, designers should evaluate the K22-family NXP MK22FX512AVLQ12 as an adjacent alternative with shared 144-LQFP footprint.
What are the key specifications of MK21FX512AVLQ12557 engineers should know?
Engineers should know the headline specs: ARM Cortex-M4 32-bit core with FPU at up to 120 MHz, 512 KB program Flash, 128 KB SRAM, 1.71 V to 3.6 V supply, -40 C to +105 C operating range, integrated MMCAU hardware encryption (AES, DES, 3DES, SHA, MD5, RNG), tamper detection, on-chip USB 2.0 full-speed transceiver, 16-bit SAR ADC and 12-bit DAC, in a 144-LQFP (20 x 20 mm) package.

Dados de referência de engenharia para MK21FX512AVLQ12557 — comparação, orientação de projeto e informações de conformidade.

Guia de seleção

Choose MK21FX512AVLQ12557 when the design requires a 32-bit Cortex-M4F MCU at 120 MHz with on-chip hardware encryption (AES/DES/SHA/MD5/RNG) and tamper detection - the typical case for industrial smart metering, POS terminals, and tamper-resistant IoT gateways. Pick MK21FN1M0VLQ12 if you also need 1 MB Flash for larger application layers or future OTA growth in the same 144-LQFP footprint. Move to MK22FX512AVLQ12 only when USB 2.0 high-speed is required and the cryptography/tamper blocks are unnecessary - the K22 family adds HS PHY but removes MMCAU and tamper pins. Avoid cross-package K-series variants like MK60DN512ZVMC10 (MAPBGA-196) unless a full PCB re-spin is acceptable.

Comparação com alternativas

Parâmetro Este produto MK21FN1M0VLQ12 MK21FX512AVMD12 MK22FX512AVLK12 MK22FX512AVLQ12 MK22FN1M0AVLK12
Package 144-LQFP (20x20) 144-LQFP (20x20) - same 144-LQFP (20x20) - same 144-LQFP (20x20) - same 144-LQFP (20x20) - same 144-LQFP (20x20) - same
Brand NXP Semiconductors NXP Semiconductors NXP Semiconductors NXP Semiconductors NXP Semiconductors NXP Semiconductors
Core Cortex-M4F 120 MHz Cortex-M4F 120 MHz Cortex-M4F 120 MHz Cortex-M4F 120 MHz Cortex-M4F 120 MHz Cortex-M4F 120 MHz
Flash Size 512 KB 1 MB 512 KB 512 KB 512 KB 1 MB
SRAM Size 128 KB 128 KB 128 KB 128 KB 128 KB 128 KB
Hardware Cryptography (MMCAU) Yes (AES/DES/SHA/MD5/RNG) Yes (AES/DES/SHA/MD5/RNG) Yes (AES/DES/SHA/MD5/RNG) No No No
Tamper Detection Yes Yes Yes No No No
USB USB 2.0 Full-Speed USB 2.0 Full-Speed USB 2.0 Full-Speed USB 2.0 High-Speed with HS PHY USB 2.0 High-Speed with HS PHY USB 2.0 High-Speed with HS PHY
Operating Temperature -40 C to +105 C -40 C to +105 C -40 C to +105 C -40 C to +105 C -40 C to +105 C -40 C to +105 C

Principais diferenciais

  • Integrated hardware cryptography (MMCAU) for AES/DES/SHA/RNG offload (vs MK22FX512AVLQ12)
  • Integrated tamper detection with secure key store (vs MK22FX512AVLK12)
  • Optimized Flash size for typical K21 firmware footprint (vs MK21FN1M0VLQ12)
  • Same 144-LQFP footprint as K22 enables platform reuse (vs MK22FX512AVLK12)

Notas de projeto

Estimated: At full 120 MHz CPU load with all peripherals enabled on a 3.3 V supply, the MK21FX512AVLQ12557 consumes roughly 50 to 70 mW. Use a stable 3.3 V LDO (e.g. 100 mA part) feeding VREGIN, with a 100 nF + 4.7 uF + bulk 10 uF decoupling network directly at the IC. Place a ferrite bead on the analog VDD_ADC supply rail to isolate ADC noise from digital switching; cite NXP K21 hardware design checklist for exact reference schematic.

Leave the VPP pin floating in normal operation - only drive it during factory Flash programming. Mis-driving VPP in production can damage the Flash array. The TAMPER0-TAMPER3 pins must be configured per K21 reference manual before the secure RTC domain is used, or the secure key store will remain locked. RTC battery domain (VBAT) should be tied through a diode-OR from main VDD and the coin cell to ensure seamless RTC continuity across brown-outs.

Place all decoupling capacitors within 2 mm of their respective supply pins with wide, short traces (>=0.5 mm). Use a continuous ground pour under the LQFP exposed pad-adjacent area; the 144-LQFP has no thermal pad, so copper pour provides thermal relief. Route USB DP/DM as a 90 ohm differential pair with length matching to within 150 mil to keep the USB 2.0 full-speed signal integrity compliant per USB 2.0 specification.

The 16-bit SAR ADC requires a clean analog supply. Place a ferrite bead between VDD_ADC and the digital VDD rail, with the VREFH pin bypassed to VREFL by 100 nF + 4.7 uF ceramic capacitors. Avoid routing digital switching signals (PWM, FlexTimer) across the analog reference area; the K21 reference manual section on ADC PCB layout gives detailed keep-out regions. Average several ADC samples in firmware to attenuate converter noise at the MCU level.

Estimated: The 144-LQFP package has a typical junction-to-ambient thermal resistance of approximately 45 to 55 C/W depending on PCB copper area. At 70 mW dissipation the junction rises roughly 4 C above ambient. Maintain the 144-pin LQFP solder joint life by following IPC-9592 SMT attachment guidelines and using a balanced copper pour on top and bottom layers for heat spreading, particularly in industrial -40 C to +105 C designs.

Informações de conformidade

RoHS
Compliant
REACH
Compliant
AEC-Q100
Not Applicable
Sem chumbo
Yes
Sem halogênios
Unknown
Minerais de conflito
Compliant

RoHS and lead-free per NXP product page. '557' suffix may denote automotive-grade variant per NXP part-numbering convention - confirm against full K21 datasheet if automotive qualification documentation is required. Halogen-free status not stated in verified web data.

Dados verificados em: 2026-10-19 — dados verificados e curados pela equipe de engenharia de componentes da XAIPART

Buscas relacionadas

MK21FX512AVLQ12557 MK21FX512AVLQ12557 datasheet PDF NXP K21 Kinetis K21 120MHz ARM Cortex-M4F MCU 144-LQFP 512KB Flash MK21 K21 hardware encryption MMCAU MK21 K21 tamper detection secure key store 144-LQFP Kinetis microcontroller 120MHz MK21 smart metering MCU MK21 POS secure microcontroller MK21FX512AVLQ12557 vs MK22FX512AVLQ12 MK21FX512AVLQ12557 buy price K21 drop-in replacement 144-LQFP MK21FX512AVLQ12557 pinout 144-LQFP what is the operating temperature of MK21FX512AVLQ12557 secure MCU hardware AES 144-LQFP

Componentes & termos relacionados

NXP Semiconductors MK21FX512AVLQ12557 MK21FX512AVLQ12 Kinetis K21 Kinetis K20 ARM Cortex-M4 FPU MMCAU AES DES SHA MD5 RNG tamper detection USB 2.0 Full-Speed CAN 2.0B 144-LQFP LQFP family surface mount RoHS AEC-Q100 (potential automotive grade via 557 suffix) industrial smart metering point-of-sale terminal
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