PIC17C42A-25/PT - 8-bit OTP MCU, 4KB, 33 I/O, 25MHz TQFP-44
N.º da peça: PIC17C42A-25/PT ✗ Fim de vida| Qtd. | Preço unitário | Total |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $9.85 | $9,85 |
| 10 | $8.92 | $89,20 |
| 100 | $7.65 | $765,00 |
| 500 | $6.4 | $3.200,00 |
| 1.000 | $5.55 | $5.550,00 |
PIC17C42A-25/PT Visão geral
A microcontroller (MCU) is a single-chip computer containing a CPU core, program memory (ROM/Flash/EPROM), data memory (RAM), and configurable peripherals. Microcontrollers belong to the broader family of embedded processors and sit beneath microprocessors in complexity, optimised for control-oriented tasks rather than general-purpose computing. The PIC17C42A belongs to the OTP-EPROM subfamily of Microchip's PIC architecture, which is one-time-programmable in-circuit and ideal for low-to-medium volume production.
Key features of the PIC17C42A-25/PT include a Harvard architecture with separate program and data buses, an instruction set upwards-compatible with PIC16C5X, PIC12CXXX, and PIC16CXX devices, and a hardware multiplier. The device supports external oscillator mode with a maximum clock input of 33 MHz (33 MHz clock input yields 121 ns instruction cycle per the datasheet), 8-level deep hardware stack, and multiple interrupt sources. Operating voltage range is 3.0 V to 6.0 V.
Technical depth: the PIC17C42A uses a 16-bit wide program memory bus, allowing each instruction to be fetched in a single cycle except for program branches and table reads/writes which are two-cycle. This wide-bus design is what enables the 121 ns instruction execution time at 33 MHz oscillator input. The 'A' silicon revision adds a hardware multiply and additional peripheral integration over the original PIC17C42 die, and Microchip's product page directs new designs to consider PIC18F4220.
Typical applications include industrial control, motor control, automotive subsystems (non-safety-critical), embedded sensor hubs, and legacy system maintenance. The 33 I/O pins make it suitable for keypad scanning, LED matrix driving, and parallel sensor interfacing. Wide operating voltage supports both 3.3 V and 5 V rails.
When designing with this device, ensure the external oscillator is selected per the datasheet HS/EC mode table and that decoupling (100 nF + 10 uF) is placed within 6 mm of the VDD pins. Because the PIC17C42A is OTP (one-time programmable), firmware must be verified in a windowed or flash-based equivalent before committing to production units.
This page synthesises distributor pricing, drop-in alternatives, and practical design notes not found in the manufacturer datasheet alone, giving engineers a one-stop procurement and engineering reference for the PIC17C42A-25/PT.
Alternativas drop-in para PIC17C42A-25/PT — mesmo encapsulamento, compatível pino a pino. Peças de encapsulamento diferente que exigem retrabalho na PCB são excluídas.
Variantes desta série
Modelos da mesma série compatíveis como drop-in com PIC17C42A-25/PT (mesmo formato e footprint) — diferindo em Core Architecture, Package, Operating Temperature Range, Peripherals, Program Memory Type.
Ferramenta de comparação rápida — selecione peças alternativas para comparação lado a lado:
PIC17C42A-25I/PT
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$8.2 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →PIC17C42A-16/PT
✅ Drop-In📋 Alternativa de referência (fora do catálogo)
PIC17C44-25/PT
✅ Drop-In✓ Em estoque
$7.8 / unidade
Ver ficha técnica →PIC18F4220-I/PT
✅ Drop-In📋 Alternativa de referência (fora do catálogo)
PIC17C42A-25/PT Classificações máximas e características elétricas
| Core Architecture | PIC 17C (8-bit Harvard) |
| Instruction Set Width | 16-bit wide program bus |
| Program Memory Type | OTP EPROM |
| Program Memory Size | 4 KB (2K x 16) |
| RAM Size | 232 x 8 bytes |
| Number of I/O Pins | 33 |
| Maximum Clock Input | 25 MHz (part marking '-25') |
| Instruction Cycle Time | 160 ns at 25 MHz |
| Number of Instructions | 58 single-word |
| Hardware Stack Depth | 8 levels |
| Encapsulamento | 44-pin TQFP (PT) |
| Operating Voltage Range | 3.0 V to 6.0 V |
| Faixa de temperatura de operação | 0 C to +70 C (commercial) |
| Oscillator Type | External (HS/EC modes) |
| Packaging | Tube (PT suffix) |
Configuração de pinos do PIC17C42A-25/PT
| Pino 1 | RA0 — PORTA digital I/O bit 0 |
| Pino 2 | RA1 — PORTA digital I/O bit 1 |
| Pino 3 | RA2 — PORTA digital I/O bit 2 |
| Pino 4 | RA3 — PORTA digital I/O bit 3 |
| Pino 5 | RA4 — PORTA digital I/O bit 4 |
| Pino 6 | RA5 — PORTA digital I/O bit 5 |
| Pino 7 | RA6 — PORTA digital I/O bit 6 |
| Pino 8 | RA7 — PORTA digital I/O bit 7 |
| Pino 9 | RB0 — PORTB digital I/O bit 0 / interrupt |
| Pino 10 | RB1 — PORTB digital I/O bit 1 |
| Pino 11 | RB2 — PORTB digital I/O bit 2 |
| Pino 12 | RB3 — PORTB digital I/O bit 3 |
| Pino 13 | RB4 — PORTB digital I/O bit 4 |
| Pino 14 | RB5 — PORTB digital I/O bit 5 |
| Pino 15 | RB6 — PORTB digital I/O bit 6 / ICS clock |
| Pino 16 | RB7 — PORTB digital I/O bit 7 / ICS data |
| Pino 17 | VDD — Positive supply voltage |
| Pino 18 | VSS — Ground reference |
| Pino 19 | RC0 — PORTC digital I/O bit 0 |
| Pino 20 | RC1 — PORTC digital I/O bit 1 |
| Pino 21 | RC2 — PORTC digital I/O bit 2 |
| Pino 22 | RC3 — PORTC digital I/O bit 3 |
| Pino 23 | RC4 — PORTC digital I/O bit 4 |
| Pino 24 | RC5 — PORTC digital I/O bit 5 |
| Pino 25 | RC6 — PORTC digital I/O bit 6 |
| Pino 26 | RC7 — PORTC digital I/O bit 7 |
| Pino 27 | RD0 — PORTD digital I/O bit 0 |
| Pino 28 | RD1 — PORTD digital I/O bit 1 |
| Pino 29 | RD2 — PORTD digital I/O bit 2 |
| Pino 30 | RD3 — PORTD digital I/O bit 3 |
| Pino 31 | RD4 — PORTD digital I/O bit 4 |
| Pino 32 | RD5 — PORTD digital I/O bit 5 |
| Pino 33 | RD6 — PORTD digital I/O bit 6 |
| Pino 34 | RD7 — PORTD digital I/O bit 7 |
| Pino 35 | MCLR — Master clear reset (active low) |
| Pino 36 | OSC1 — External oscillator input |
| Pino 37 | OSC2 — External oscillator output / clock |
| Pino 38 | T0CKI — Timer0 clock input |
| Pino 39 | NC — Not connected (per datasheet) |
| Pino 40 | NC — Not connected (per datasheet) |
| Pino 41 | NC — Not connected (per datasheet) |
| Pino 42 | NC — Not connected (per datasheet) |
| Pino 43 | NC — Not connected (per datasheet) |
| Pino 44 | VSS — Ground reference (second bond) |
Aplicações típicas
PIC17C42A-25/PT é adequado para 6 aplicaçãos: Industrial Control Systems, Motor Control Subsystems, Embedded Sensor Hubs, Automotive Body Electronics (Non-Safety), Legacy System Maintenance and Field Replacement, Display and Keypad Interfaces.
Industrial Control Systems
The PIC17C42A-25/PT's 33 I/O pins, 25 MHz clock, and 4 KB OTP memory suit it for industrial control subsystems driving relays, opto-isolators, and discrete sensor arrays. Its 8.25 MIPS throughput handles PID loops at sub-millisecond rates for temperature, pressure, or flow regulation, while the 232-byte RAM supports modest data buffering. The 44-pin TQFP package mounts to standard 0.8 mm-pitch industrial PCBs, and the 3.0 V to 6.0 V operating range covers both 3.3 V and 5 V logic rails common on factory floors.
Recomendado
Motor Control Subsystems
Stepper motor and small DC brushed motor control rely on the PIC17C42A-25/PT's 33 I/O pins to drive phase sequencing logic and PWM channels. The 25 MHz clock yields 160 ns instruction cycle, fast enough to commutate stepper phases at 20 kHz with software interrupt overhead. The 4 KB OTP holds state-machine and ramp-table firmware for trapezoidal acceleration profiles. Designers pair the MCU with discrete H-bridge drivers; OTP memory prevents field firmware tampering in cost-sensitive applications.
Recomendado
Embedded Sensor Hubs
The PIC17C42A-25/PT integrates up to 33 sensor inputs via its digital I/O, multiplexed A/D channels, and interrupt-on-change pins, making it a competent sensor aggregation hub for HVAC, instrumentation, and environmental monitoring equipment. The 232-byte RAM holds recent sensor readings before serial forwarding, and the 4 KB OTP supports custom protocol stacks. External crystal oscillator mode (HS) provides the clock accuracy required for time-synchronised sensor sampling.
Recomendado
Automotive Body Electronics (Non-Safety)
Non-safety automotive subsystems like interior lighting, climate control panels, and accessory drivers historically used the PIC17C42A-25/PT. The 33 I/O pins handle LIN-style communication, switch matrix scanning, and PWM dimming channels, while the 5 V operating voltage tolerance simplifies integration with legacy 12 V automotive rails after regulator conditioning. The 0 C to +70 C commercial temperature range is acceptable for cabin-mounted ECUs; underhood applications require the PIC17C42A-25I/PT industrial variant.
Recomendado
Legacy System Maintenance and Field Replacement
Many OEMs maintain installed bases of PIC17C42A-25/PT-based equipment in industrial machinery, scientific instruments, and aerospace ground support where the original firmware is field-validated and certification-tested. Field replacement with the same Microchip part number preserves regulatory re-certification status. The NRND lifecycle status makes long-term supply critical to manage through authorised distributor buffer stocks and last-time-buy planning. Firmware compatibility ensures drop-in swap with no requalification overhead.
Recomendado
Display and Keypad Interfaces
Human-machine interface modules driving character LCDs, LED matrix displays, and 4x4 or 8x8 keypads are a strong fit for the PIC17C42A-25/PT. The 33 I/O pins comfortably handle 8-bit parallel LCD data buses, control signals, LED row/column drivers, and keypad scanning rows simultaneously. The 25 MHz clock provides responsive keypad debounce and LCD update rates, while 4 KB OTP holds custom character sets and menu navigation firmware. Designers frequently pair this MCU with HD44780-compatible LCD controllers.
Recomendado
Resumo dos produtos recomendados
Dados de referência de engenharia para PIC17C42A-25/PT — comparação, orientação de projeto e informações de conformidade.
Guia de seleção
Comparação com alternativas
| Parâmetro | Este produto | PIC17C42A-25I/PT | PIC17C42A-16/PT | PIC17C42A-25/L | PIC17C44-25/PT | PIC18F4220-I/PT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brand | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology | Microchip Technology |
| Package | 44-pin TQFP (PT) | 44-pin TQFP (PT) - same | 44-pin TQFP (PT) - same | 44-pin PLCC (L) - different | 44-pin TQFP (PT) - same | 44-pin TQFP (PT) - same |
| Maximum Clock Input | 25 MHz | 25 MHz | 16 MHz | 25 MHz | 25 MHz | 40 MHz |
| Program Memory | 4 KB OTP | 4 KB OTP | 4 KB OTP | 4 KB OTP | 8 KB OTP | 32 KB Flash |
| RAM Size | 232 bytes | 232 bytes | 232 bytes | 232 bytes | 454 bytes | 2048 bytes |
| I/O Pins | 33 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 36 |
| Instruction Set Architecture | PIC17C (58 instructions) | PIC17C (58 instructions) | PIC17C (58 instructions) | PIC17C (58 instructions) | PIC17C (58 instructions) | PIC18 (75 instructions, recompile required) |
| Memory Type | OTP EPROM | OTP EPROM | OTP EPROM | OTP EPROM | OTP EPROM | Flash (reprogrammable) |
| Operating Temperature | 0 C to +70 C (commercial) | -40 C to +85 C (industrial) | 0 C to +70 C | 0 C to +70 C | 0 C to +70 C | -40 C to +85 C (industrial) |
Principais diferenciais
- Highest clock speed in PIC17C42A TQFP-44 family (vs PIC17C42A-16/PT)
- Industrial temperature range variant available (vs PIC17C42A-25/PT (commercial))
- Double program memory upgrade path in same TQFP-44 (vs PIC17C42A-25/PT (4 KB))
Notas de projeto
PIC17C42A is OTP (one-time programmable) EPROM, NOT Flash. Once programmed the firmware cannot be erased or rewritten. Production units must be programmed with fully verified firmware; field firmware updates are impossible. Use a windowed ceramic package variant (if available) or a PIC17C42A-ICE emulator for development, and freeze the firmware revision before committing to OTP production units. Inventory costs increase because every firmware revision consumes new silicon.
Place decoupling capacitors within 6 mm of each VDD pin: a 100 nF ceramic in parallel with a 10 uF tantalum or ceramic bulk capacitor. The PIC17C42A's 25 MHz oscillator is sensitive to supply noise - inadequate decoupling causes erratic code execution and RAM corruption. Route the external crystal traces (OSC1/OSC2) as short, matched-length differential pairs with a ground guard trace. Keep the MCLR pull-up (typically 10 kohm to VDD) close to the pin to suppress reset glitches.
TQFP-44 has a 0.8 mm pitch, which requires 0.4 mm-wide traces with 0.2 mm clearance per IPC-2222 Class 2 standards. Use a 4-layer PCB with continuous ground plane beneath the MCU to control impedance and provide thermal dissipation. Place bulk capacitors on the same layer as the MCU if possible, and route VDD traces with at least 0.5 mm width to handle the MCU's inrush current during oscillator startup.
PIC17C42A typical operating current is approximately 15 mA at 25 MHz and 5 V per the datasheet. During EPROM programming cycles, peak current can spike to 50-100 mA. Ensure the voltage regulator has at least 20 percent headroom beyond steady-state consumption. Brown-out detection (BOR) is recommended for industrial applications to prevent code execution from corrupted memory during low-voltage events. Set BOR threshold per application voltage tolerance.
Informações de conformidade
PIC17C42A is a legacy 1990s-era Microchip part. RoHS/REACH compliance documentation not surfaced in current public web data; buyers should request the latest material declaration directly from Microchip for production orders. Not AEC-Q100 qualified - PIC17C42A-25I/PT industrial variant extends temperature but does not carry automotive certification.